2018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party复习导学案 (新版)人教新目标版
[配套K12]2018年八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my part
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第三节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文1～5小题的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AEveryone wan ts to have a w onderful birthday party. 1 Here are some ideas for you.First，make the date of your party earlier.Having a party on your birthday may be great，but sometimes your schedule won't allow that and you'll have to have it sometime before or after your real birthday.Second，choose people who you want at your party. 2 and so are family members，relatives and other people you know well.3 But first and the most important，you'll have to send out invitations to your guests.Next you have to decide what entertainment you will be providing：will it be a crazy activity that everyone will enjoy？Will a certain service or business be providing the entertainment？Remember：just fit everyone's i nterests.Next，decide what food you would like to serve. 4 but other food like pizza is also popular.At last，get out there，greet your guests，and throw an unforgettable，amazing party that will have your guests talking for days(or years)． 5 Not only will it make them happy to speak with the host(or ho stess)，but it will keep them from getting bored！But remember：don't have your party be too late.Guests have other things to do more than party all day.1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________BI go to the lake with my famil y each summer in July.We stay for a week at my grandparents' house. 1In the morning，I like to fish by the lake with my dad.We sit quietly and wait to catch a fish.Dad likes to talk to the fi sh.“ 2 ” he says.“Come on.Let us catch you.” His words always make me laugh.In the afternoon，Mom and I go swimming in the lak e，and after that we read books under trees.Dad and Grandpa go to play pingpong. 3 They are beautiful，and I like taking photos of them.Late in the afternoon，Dad，Mom and I go for a walk around the lake.It is cool and the sunset(晚霞)is so pretty.In the evening，we get together to wait f or the delicious dinner. 4 She cooks the fish we got in the morning.It is my favorite!Going to the lake each summer is so much fun. 5 I wish we could stay longer.1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________参考答案A：1－5 GBEDAB：1－5 FAEBC。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come t
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party?课时教学设计第一课时Section A (1a－2d)1．通过看图说话、师生问答、听录音、角色扮演等形式，使学生掌握本课时的单词prepare，exam，flu，available，until，hang，catch，以及短语hang out，another time，prepare for；让学生学会发出邀请、接受邀请和拒绝邀请。
2．通过师生问答、角色扮演、调查采访、做游戏等形式，使学生学会“Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？”“Sure，I'd love to.”“Can you go to the movies on Saturday？”“I'm afraid not.I have the flu.”等句子；学会谈论自己的计划和安排，同时巩固情态动词can和have to的用法及现在进行时态表将来的用法。
重点掌握邀请他人参加活动、接受或拒绝他人邀请的句型。
难点情态动词can和have to的用法；现在进行时态表将来的用法。
Step 1 情景导入通过自由交际进行复习热身。
For example ：T ：I'm very glad to see you again.Boys and girls! My birthday is coming. I am having a paty.Do you like parties?Ss ：Yes.T ：What can you do at a party? S 1：I can dance. S 2：I can sing.S 3：I can play games.S 4：I can meet some new friends. S 5：I can talk with my friends.T ：I am glad you can do so many things.Can you help me prepare for it? Ss ：Of course.T ：Thank you.Can you come to my party ？You can say ，“Sure ，I'd love to.”If you can't come ，you can say ，“I'm sorry ，I can't.I have to do …”or “I'm sorry ，I can't.I'm doing…”Ss ：Yes.(设计意图：通过师生自由交际复习热身并导入新课，谈论如何发出邀请、接受邀请和拒绝邀请，激发学生的学习兴趣。
【配套K12】[学习]2018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Period 1 Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. prepare v. 使做好准备；把…… 准备好→ preparation n. 准备→ prepare to do sth. 准备做某事→ prepare for 为……做准备2. exam n. 考试→ 全写形式examin ation → have/take an/the exam 进行考试→ pass/fail theexam 考试及格/ 不及格3. available adj. 有空的；可获得的→同义词free4. until conj.& prep. 到……时；直到……为止5. hang v. 悬挂；垂下→过去式hung6. catch v. 抓住→过去式caught →第三人称单数catches必背短语7. go to the doctor 去看医生8. have the flu 患流感9. be available/free 有空，有时间10. too much homework 太多的作业11. another time 其他时间，别的时间必背句子12. Can you come to my party on Saturday aftern-oon? 你在星期六下午能来参加我的聚会吗？13. I have to prepare for an exam.我必须要准备考试。
14. ...but Sam is n’t leaving until next Wednesday.……但是萨姆直到下个星期三才离开。
15. Can you hang out with us on Monday night?你能在星期一晚上和我们出去闲逛吗？16. Catch you on Monday!周一见！Period 2 Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）必背单词1. invite v. 邀请→ invitation n. 邀请→ invite ...to ... 邀请……去……2. accept v. 接受→反义词refuse v. 拒绝3. refuse v. 拒绝→ refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事必背短语4. on the weekend 在周末必备语法5. —Can you come to my party on Saturday?周六你能来我的派对吗？—Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意。
八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party？单元知识归纳
Unit 9 Can you come to my party？a课文翻译Section A 2dJeff：Hey，Nick，can you come to my house on Saturday？My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick：Oh，Sam！I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff：Yes，that's right.Nick：I'd love to come，but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff：That's really too bad！①Oh，but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday night？Nick：Sure！③Catch you on Monday！杰夫：嘿，尼克，星期六你能来我家吗？我来自西安的表弟萨姆打算到这儿。
尼克：哦，萨姆！我记得去年秋天他来看你时，我们一起骑自行车旅行过。
杰夫：是的，很对。
尼克：我想去，但是恐怕不行。
星期一我有一次考试，所以我必须为此而准备。
杰夫：那真是太糟糕了！哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才要离开。
你可以在周一晚上和我们去闲逛吗？尼克：当然可以了！周一见你们！知识详解1．—Jenny，can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?詹妮，星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？—Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很愿意。
【解读】本句是一般疑问句。
【配套K12】[学习]2018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party？一、单项选择1．—Jack didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night.— That's why he was late for school this morning.A．until B．for C．to D．at2．—Must I hand in my homework now?— ________A．Yes, you need. B．No, you mustn't.C．Yes, you have. D．No, you needn't.3．—Would you like some tea?— ________．A．Yes, please B．The same to youC．Me, too D．My pleasure4．How kind you are！You always do what you can ________ others.A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help5．All the students ________ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.A．need B．may C．must D．can6．—What day is it today?— ________．A．It's June 19th B．It's sunnyC．It's half past eight D．It's Friday7．—What should I do? I got into a big fight with my best friend，and now we're not talking.—You know，the best way ________ her talk to you is to talk to her first and tell her howterrible you feel.A．to make B．make C．at making D．making8．—It's too late.I have to go now.—Oh, it's raining heavily outside.You'd better stay ________ it stops.A．until B．since C．while D．though9．Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time ________ your help.A．without B．under C．with D．for 10．One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face allthe challenges with confidence.A．so far B．so that C．even if D．if only 11．—Let's try paragliding next Sunday morning.—OK.________！A．Catch you on Sunday B．Not at allC．You're welcome D．That's right12．I enjoy the party very much，but I ________ go home.It's too dark.A．have to B．may C．m ustn't D．can't13．—Can you come to play chess with me?— ________A．No, I can't. B．Yes, I'd like. C．Sure, I'd love to. D．Yes, I'd love.14．I'm glad to get your ________．A．invite B．invitation C．invites D．inviting15．—New Year is coming. We're ________ having a great evening party.—Me, too.A．hoping to B．planning toC．looking forward to D．expecting to二、完形填空The surprise party is very popular in America. Most Americans think it is very 1 to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is very possible to plan a surprise party when someone’s 2 is coming. Do you wantto know 3 a surprise birthday party is like?It was a night at Bob’s home. His wife (妻子) 4 him to go to the kitchenand bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked 5 the kitchen and opened the door. Suddenly, he 6 a strange sound and then saw a “bear” standing in front of him. Bob was very 7 and wanted to run away. Just then the “bear” 8 his costume (服装). It was Bob’s friend Charles! There were also some people behind 9. All of them said “Surprise! Happy Birthday!” to him.In fact, there are many 10 of surprise parties in America. A successful surprise party always makes people surprised and excited.1. A. exciting B. bad C. hard D. boring2. A. weekday B. birthday C. holiday D. weekend3. A. what B. how C. when D. where4. A. helped B. taught C. left D. asked5. A. of B. from C. to D. on6. A. saw B. played C. felt D. heard7. A. happy B. scared C. worried D. kind8. A. took off B. took on C. took in D. took away9. A. her B. him C. me D. you10. A. teams B. matches C. kinds D. groups三、阅读理解ADear Sonia,I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big bi rthday cake. I think i t’s much bigger than your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a cake? It wil l be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you h ave to take a partner (伙伴). The party begins at 7：00 p.m. on Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy yourself! Don’t forget to take a boy!Lily1. This is an invitation __________.A. to a boyB. from SoniaC. to SoniaD. to Lily2. There is a very __________ at the party.A. big backpackB. small deskC. big cakeD. big desk3. The underlined word “ball” means __________.A. basketballB. footballC. dancing partyD. match4. The party will be held (举行) __________.A. in the eveningB. next FridayC. on the weekendsD. in the morning5. If Bob goes to the party, he may need to take a __________ with him.A. boyB. girlC. dogD. ballBDear Peter,Today is very hot. (A)我想和你叔叔去游泳。
人教版英语八年级上册unit9 Can you come to my party(含答案)
八年级上unit9 Can you come to my party?(含答案)一．单项选择1.—It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave________it stops.A. sinceB. untilC. while2. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I’m afraid we________. That’s the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. Need3. —Can you give us more examples? —OK, I’ll give you_______example now.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others4 My family has two dogs. One is white, _____is black.A.otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others5.—Jenny, can you come to my birthday party on Sunday? —Sure, _______.A.I’d loveB. I can’tC. I’d love toD. I have to6.—Why are you so tired these days? —Well, I have_____work to do.A.too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many7.John didn’t go to bed______the football match on TV was over last night, so he was sleepy now.A.becauseB.untilC. ifD. but8.—Can you go shopping with me this afternoon, Linda?—_____. I must study for my English test.A.I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. SureD. I’d love to9.—Would you please see the film Iron Man3 with me tonight, Kate?—I’d love to, but I’ve_______Linda’s invitation to dinner.A.sufferedB. earnedC. receivedD. accepted10.H e may refuse______such a silly question.A.answerB. answeredC. answeringD. to answer11.T he speech contest will start_____2: 00pm______Friday afternoon.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. at; at12. —What are you going to do this evening?—I’m not sure. I_____watch TV at home.A. mustB. have toC. mightD. should13. —______are you going to the mountains with on Sunday, Tom? —My friends.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. Who14. —Jim,_______you go and play basketball with us now?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to clean my room at home.A. AreB. CanC. MustD. Do15. We have to_______ourselves when we are away from home.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after16. —I’m looking forward to_______my parents soon. What about you?—Me too.A. seeingB. seeC. sawD. to see17. I couldn’t do it________your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to18 .One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future_____ we can face all theA.so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only19. Alice kept_______all day because she lost her favourite toy.A.gladB. sadC. surprisedD. tired20.We all know that fish can’t live_______water.A.withB. afterC. byD. without21.Jonson is looking forward to________the Great Wall next year.A.visitedB. visitC. visitsD. visiting22.The girl saved every coin_______she could buy her father a present on Father’s Day.A. ifB. in order toC. so thatD. because23. _______wonderful concert they are putting on in the movie theater!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an24. I’ll invite all my friends_______my birthday party.A. withB. atC. inD. to25. The football match______on the evening of next Saturday in the city gym.A. wasB. willC. will beD. be26. —_______go for a picnic this weekend. —Good idea.A. Can youB. What aboutC. When do youD. Let’s27. The final exam is coming. I________try my best to study for it.A. mustB. mightC. needD. would28. The students are very ______ at the ______ news.A. surprised；surprisingB. surprising；surprisedC. surprised；surprisedD. surprising；surprising29. She spends ______ time (in) watching TV. It is bad for her eyes.A. much tooB. too manyC. too muchD. many too30. —Must I be home before nine o'clock, Mom?— No, you ________. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D. shouldn’t二.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Julia_______(have) to help her mother do the housework on weekends.2.Thanks a lot for_______(show) me around your school.3. —Are you free_______(hang) out with me this afternoon?—No, I’m not free. I might visit my grandparents.4.—Hi, Tim. When______you_______(finish) your homework? —About in half an hour.5. We’re______(plan) to play basketball after school.6. I’m glad that Vincent accepted the______(invite).7. All of us are making________(prepare) for the end-of-year party.8. I'm very sorry ______(hear)that you are ill.9. My cousin is looking forward to________(find) a good job soon.10. Ms. Yang went out of the room without__________(say) anything.11. Thanks for your ______ (prepare) for the party.12. I would love ______(make)friends with new students.13. —Can he go to the baseball game?—No，he can't.He has to ______(study)for a test.14. We ______(catch) some fish last Friday.三．先选词并用其适当形式填空A.catch, exam, flu, prepare, available1.The final_______is coming. All the students are working hard for it.2.Linda has to go to the doctor this afternoon because she has the________.3. Walk ahead, please. I’ll________you up soon.4. —Can you come over to my house this weekend? —Sorry, I’m not_______. I have to help my parents.5. —What are you busy doing now? —Well, I’m busy_______for the English party.B.weekday, what, look after, have, study1.We usually go to work on________and have a rest on weekends.2.He can’t play soccer with us this afternoon. He________a piano lesson.3.I can’t go shopping with you, Julie. I have to______for my Englis h exam.4.Julie’s mother is ill. She must________her in the hospital.5. —_______is today? —It’s Tuesday the12th.C. concert, guest, daytime, open, event1.I would like to invite you to the______of our new school.2.Nancy enjoys music. I bought her a ticket to the_______on her birthday.3.The hotel now opens to the____.4.People work in the______and sleep at night.5. The band usually plays for school______, such as School Day, School Music Festival and so on.四．按要求改写句子1. It’s twelve o’clock？(对画线部分提问)_____ ______ is it?2．I got a letter from my pen pal in Australia last night.(改为同义句)I ______ ________ my pen pal in Australia last night3．The meeting starts 10:00.(对画线部分提问)______ ______the party______？4．She has to go to see the doctor.(改为否定句)She ______ __________ to go to see the doctor.5．People in that town have to move to a new place.(改为一般疑问句)______ people in that town ______ ______ move to a new place?八年级上unit9 Can you come to my party?一．单项选择1-5.BCCCC 6-10.ABBDD 11-15.BCDBD 16-20.ABBBD21-25.DCCDC 26-30.DAACA二．用所给词的适当形式填空1.has2.showing3.to buy4.will finish5.planning6.invitation7.preparations8.to hear9.finding 10.saying 11.preparation12.to make 13.study 14.caught三．先选词并用其适当形式填空A. 1.exam 2.flu 3.catch 4.available 5.preparingB. 1.weekdays 2.has 3.study 4.look after 5.WhatC. 1.opening 2.concert 3.guests 4.daytime 5.events四．按要求改写句子1.What time2.heard,from3.When,does,start4.doesn’t,have5.Do,have,to。
八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party(第3课时)说课稿
八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party（第3课时）说课稿一. 教材分析《八年级英语上册》Unit 9 “Can you come to my party?” 是人教版新目标英语的重要单元，主要围绕邀请和聚会主题展开。
本节课为该单元的第三课时，主要教学内容为对话和任务型活动。
通过本节课的学习，学生将能够运用所学知识进行日常邀请交流，提高英语口语表达能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是，对于某些交际用语和表达方式还不够熟练，需要通过课堂学习和实践来提高。
此外，学生的学习兴趣和积极性也是影响教学效果的重要因素。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握并运用日常邀请和聚会相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于邀请和聚会的句子。
3.情感目标：学生能够积极参与课堂活动，提高团队合作和交际能力。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握并运用日常邀请和聚会相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.难点：学生能够正确使用情态动词“can” 来表达邀请和回答。
五. 说教学方法与手段本节课采用任务型教学法，结合情境教学法和分组合作学习法。
通过设定各种真实的交际情境，引导学生积极参与课堂活动，提高口语表达能力。
同时，利用多媒体教学手段，如PPT、视频等，增加课堂趣味性和互动性。
六. 说教学过程1.热身活动（5分钟）：通过播放一段关于聚会的视频，引导学生谈论自己参加过的聚会，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.呈现新课（10分钟）：教师通过展示一组关于邀请和聚会的图片，引导学生猜测图片中的人物在说什么，引出本节课的主题。
接着，教师呈现本节课的主要词汇和句型，如“Can you come to my party?” 和“I can’t comebecause…” 等。
3.操练活动（10分钟）：学生两人一组，进行角色扮演，模拟邀请和回答的场景，巩固所学知识。
【配套K12】[学习]2018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my
Unit 9 Can you come to my party？【复习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。
2. 熟练掌握本单元的语法点。
3. 熟练掌握本单元的话题写作。
【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元考点集训情态动词can与have to情态动词主要有：may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to。
本单元着重学习情态动词can 以及have to 的用法。
其特征主要有：1. 不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。
2. 没有人称和数的变化。
(have to除外)3. 否定形式：在其后加not (have to除外)。
疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前(have to 除外)。
考点一：情态动词can情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外，还可以用于表示邀请。
情态动词can表示邀请时的用法如下：1．当用情态动词can发出邀请时，要用其一般疑问句形式，其句式为：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？Can you come to my party？你能来参加我的聚会吗？2. 当用情态动词can发出邀请时，其回答分为两类。
一类表示接受邀请，另一类是表示拒绝邀请。
（1）常见的表示接受邀请的回答：Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很乐意。
Yes，I'd love to.是的，我很乐意。
Sure，I think he/she/they will.当然，我想他/她/他们会的。
【拓展】向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表达方法，大多数语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌：Would you like...？“你想要/愿意······吗？”其后可接名词、代词或动词不定式，用来提出建议或发出邀请。
八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party语法总结 同步写作指导
一、英语中，常见表示“请求”句型：
1．用“please ＋ 动词原形”或“动词原形 ＋ please”，
即在普通祈使句中加上please，使语气变得委婉。
比如：Please have a glass of milk.请喝杯牛奶。
2．用“Will you(please)＋ 动词原形……？”结构，用于
Please let me know by this Friday if you can come to the party. Yours， Liu Yu
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写作亮点： 1．在信件开篇，不忘寒暄问候，再礼貌地发出邀请，诚意 满满。 2．时间、地点及人物交代准确且清楚，让人一目了然。 step3检验修改 1．围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等。(2分) 2．写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间能够 适当使用连接词。(2分)
第二人称表示向对方提出试探性提议或有礼貌请求。
比如：Will you help me with my English?
请帮我
学习英语好吗？
3．用“Can / May / Could /Might ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原
形……？”结构。其中could，might不表示过去时间，而是
比can，may更委婉客气。
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【话题剖析】 本单元围绕“发出、接收或拒绝邀请”而展开。在日常生活 中，我们经常会邀请他人参加某项活动，话题较常见。当我 们向他人发出邀请时，一定要注意语气委婉。当他人向你发 出邀请时，你假如拒绝邀请，语气也应礼貌。惯用表示： 1．Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 2．I'm sorry，I can't…/I have to… 3．Thanks for… 4．I am looking forward to… 5．We'd like to invite you to…
人教版英语八年级上册第九单元-Unit9-Can-you-come-to-my-party的知识点及练习题
Unit9 Can you come to my party?1、on Saturday afternoon在周六下午2、 prepare for为……做准备3、go to the doctor去看医生4、have the flu患感冒5、help my parents帮助我的父母6、come to the party来参加聚会7、another time其他时间8、 last fall去年秋天9、go to the party去聚会 10、hang out常去某处；泡在某处11、the day after tomorrow后天 12、the day before yesterday前天13、have a piano lesson上钢琴课 14、look after照看；照顾15、accept an invitaton接受邀请 16、turn down an invitation拒绝邀请17、take a trip去旅行 18、at the end of this month这个月末19、look forward to盼望；期待20the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼21、reply in writing书面回复 22、go to the concert去听音乐会23、not…until直到……才 24、meet my friend会见我的朋友25、visit grandparents拜访祖父母 26、study for a test为考试学习27、have to不得不 28、too much homework太多作业29、do homework做家庭作业 30、go to the movies去看电影31、after school放学后 32、on the weekend在周末33、invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事34、what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！35、What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！36、help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事37、be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤38、see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.39、the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式40、have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对41、look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事42、reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人43、What’s today?今天是什么日子？ What’s the date today?What day is it today?44、情态动词can的用法Can you come to my party?Can you …？意为“你能…吗？”。
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party？
【复习目标】
1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。
2. 熟练掌握本单元的语法点。
3. 熟练掌握本单元的话题写作。
【学习过程】
Step 1: 单元词汇听写
Step 2: 单元考点集训
情态动词can与have to
情态动词主要有：may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to。
本单元着重学习情态动词can 以及have to 的用法。
其特征主要有：
1. 不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。
2. 没有人称和数的变化。
(have to除外)
3. 否定形式：在其后加not (have to除外)。
疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前(have to 除外)。
考点一：情态动词can
情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外，还可以用于表示邀请。
情态动词can
表示邀请时的用法如下：
1．当用情态动词can发出邀请时，要用其一般疑问句形式，其句式为：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
Can you come to my party？你能来参加我的聚会吗？
2. 当用情态动词can发出邀请时，其回答分为两类。
一类表示接受邀请，另一类是表示拒绝邀请。
（1）常见的表示接受邀请的回答：
Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很乐意。
Yes，I'd love to.是的，我很乐意。
Sure，I think he/she/they will.当然，我想他/她/他们会的。
【拓展】向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表达方法，大多数语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌：
Would you like...？“你想要/愿意······吗？”其后可接名
词、代词或动词不定式，用来提出建议或发出邀请。
Would you like some orange？你想要些橘汁吗？(接名词)
Would you like to play basketball with us？你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？(接动词不定式)
（2）常见的表示拒绝邀请的回答：
Sor ry.I'm not available.对不起，我没有空。
I'm sorry.I'm not free this weekend.I have to look after my sister.
对不起，我这个周末没有空。
我不得不照看我的妹妹。
I'd love to come，but I'm afraid I can't.I have t o study for a test.
我很乐意，但是我恐怕不能。
我不得不为考试而学习。
考点二：have to 的用法
have to的意思是“必须、不得不”, 往往强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。
have to 后接动词原形；ha ve to有人称、数和时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 其疑问形式和否定形式要借助于助动词do或does来完成。
We have to look after our sister at home.
我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。
Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning?
明天早上他必须早起吗？
【辨析】情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词如
“can” “may” “must”和“should”不同。
1. 这4个情态动词没有人称的变化,而have to有, 它的第三人称单数为
“has to” 。
He should/has to study hard.他应该努力学习。
2. 这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句
首, 在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。
而“have to”
要加助动词do , does或did才可能完成其疑问句、否定句。
以can为例:
---Can he go with us? 他能和我们一起去吗？
---He can’t go with us. 他不能和我们一起去。
学以致用
1. Henry his homework this afternoon.
A. have to do
B. have to doing
C. has to do
D. has to doing
2. Jim play soccer with his friend this weekend, because he is very busy.
A. can
B. cans
C. cann’t
D. can’t
3. —Can you come to my party?
— .
A. Sure, I love
B. Sure, I love to
C. Sure, I’d love to
D. Sure, I’d love
4. —Would you like to play football with us?
—____________, but I’m busy.
A. No, I can’t
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I’m glad
D. Yes, I’d love to
5. —___________I take th e newspaper away?
—No, you mustn’t. You ______ read it only here.
A. Must; can
B. May; can
C. Need; must
D. Must; must
6. Joe ______ go to the doctor. His leg is broken.
A. have to
B. can
C. has to
D. may
7. — Can you help me with my English?
— Sure, ______.
A. I’d like
B. I’d love
C. I’d love to
D. I have to
Step 3: 单元写作训练
假如你是丽莎(Lisa)，6月22日是你的生日，请根据以下表格的内容，向你的好朋友发一封邀请信。
Time：Friday，June 22nd，at 2：30 p.m.
Place：Lisa's home
Activities：watching a new movie，playing games，having dinner
Hi，friends，
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yours，
Lisa
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____
Step 4：实战演练
1．在线检测：请你在平台完成Unit 9 Can you come to my party？单元检测)，提交后自己看错题及解析。