高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A．are building B．have builtC．have been built D．have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查现在完成进行时态。
由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态，由语境知：这座桥还要半年才竣工，可知这两年一直在造桥，一直进行的动作用进行时态。
故要用现在完成进行时，因此选D。
句意：我们已经造桥几乎两年了，桥竣工大概还要半年。
考点：考查现在完成进行时态。
2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点：动词时态。
3．— You look great!— I ______ out. Check out my muscles!A．will workB．was workingC．have been workingD．had been working【答案】C【解析】句意：—你看起来很棒啊！—我一直都在锻炼。
高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析.docx
高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．阅读理解I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future. For me,that's true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn't Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser( 巡洋 ) on the screen.Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me.When it's warm at night, we're not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slowspeed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. Allthese visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.Gene Rodenberry, creator of Star Trek, once said, " Science fiction is a way of thinking, a way of logic that bypasses(绕过 )a lot of nonsense. It allows people to look directly at important subjects. "A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but hasalso helped me shape my own hopes for the future. I'm now a science writer.Yes, science fiction has made me into a "nerd"( 书呆子 ), and it also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology. Thank those authors who have shared their visions; the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson's words," Since I dipped into the future, I saw the vision of the world, and all the wonders that would be."（1） What is the special bond between the author and his father?A. Their similar dreams.B. Their love for each other.C. Their common interest.D. Their passion for science.（2） What does the author mainly show in paragraph 2?A. His deep impression on his dad.B. His feeling of staying with his dad.C. His earliest memory of his dad.D. His good relationship with his dad.（3） How does science fiction help the author at present?（4） What may be the best title for the text?A. The Wonders of ScienceB. The Power of Science FictionC. The Versions of Science FictionD. The Time together with My Father【答案】（ 1） C（2） D（3） A（4） B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者与父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了梦想。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择一般将来时1．Sarah ______ for Beijing tomorrow, so she can’t go to have a picnic with us.A．had left B．has leftC．is being left D．is leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：Sarah明天就要动身去北京了，所以他不能和我们一起去野餐了。
根据tomorrow判断句子表示将来，而选项中只有D选项可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情，选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ well?--- Will this one _____?A．rides; work B．rides; do C．is ridden; do D．is ridden; work【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。
一些不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语的特征。
如wash well，write well等；用主动形式表示被动的含义。
本句中的ride well指自行车好骑；第二空的do表示行。
句意：—我想买一辆很好骑的山地车。
—这个行吗？根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查主动形式表示被动含义的用法。
点评：。
一些不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语的特征。
如wash well，write well等；用主动形式表示被动的含义。
3．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.—Sounds good.A．will treat B．treatC．am treating D．have treated【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句意：——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话，我将请你喝咖啡。
——听起来不错。
根据对话语境可知，应用一般将来时。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词2．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查代词：句意：--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象：棉花，羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。
这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing，用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且后面还有后置定语，one是泛指前面的可数名词单数，the ones特指前面的可数名词复数，what可以引导名词性从句，选C。
考点：考查代词点评：代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的数量，指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词，泛指还是特指，结合句意和代词本身的用法，再进行辨析。
3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。
考点：考查时态。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语3．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.2．Surprisingly, years ba ck, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填an，生活在一个快节奏的世界，单词even以元音字母e开头，所以是an；第二空不填，固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”，句意：生活在一个快节奏的世界，我们面对较大的竞争，因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。
高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1．I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.A．worked B．have been workingC．had worked D．was working【答案】B【解析】考查时态：句意：20年前我从大学毕业，自从那时起，我就在这个中学做英语老师。
可知做英语老师是自从我从大学毕业到现在，用现在完成进行时。
选B。
2．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A．worked B．was workingC．have been working D．had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：我头疼。
可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。
“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选D。
3．—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A．were painting B．have paintedC．would paint D．had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：——为什么那天晚上那么早，他们就上床睡觉了。
——他们累了，他们刷墙刷了一整天。
根据句意可知，睡觉这一动作发生在过去，且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前，即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作，因此用过去完成进行时，故选D。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．insteadB．yet
C．regardlessD．still
【答案】C
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。
考点：考查副词
13．December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
考点：考查副词
点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
A．luckilyB．skillfullyC．originallyD．rapidly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地；B. skillfully巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。
A．eventuallyB．strangely
C．merelyD．especially
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选D。
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高考英语迅速阅读套题答案含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．______in painting, John didn’ t notice evening approaching.A． To absorb B．To be absorbedC． Absorbed D． Absorbing【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：聚精会神于绘画中，约翰没有注意到夜晚到了。
短语be absorbed in聚精会神于，在句中作状语，省略be 动词，应选C。
【点睛】本题观察的非谓语动词为高中要点语法之一。
在剖析题目的时候，第一要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确立逻辑主语以后，再剖析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动仍是被动关系，最后依据句意选择正确的答案。
2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A． not finishing C． not having finished B．had not been finished D． not finished【答案】D【分析】试题剖析：在这里，our work 处在逗号地点，作整个句子的原由状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应当用过去分词，应选D。
考点：独立主格构造的观察评论：独立主格构造（Independent Genitive ）由两部分构成，前一部份是名词或许代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。
前后两部分拥有逻辑主谓关系。
独立主格构造在句中做状语，多用于书面语。
独立主格构造自己不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原由、条件、陪伴、目的等。
3．He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A． travel B． to travel C． traveled D． traveling【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：他有着美好的童年，跟母亲到过世界各地。
剖析句子可知，用非谓语动词形式，逻辑主语He 与 travel 之间为主谓关系，所以用此刻分词作状语。
应选travelD。
4．More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from oneplace to another.A． making B． made C． to make D． having made【答案】A【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：中国修筑了愈来愈多的高速公路，人们更为方便从一个地址到另外一个地址。
空格后边是it ，说明是主动关系，清除B；不可以选择 C 的原由是t o do 作目的状语，不切合句意；依据句意可知，此处是此刻分词做结果状语。
应选A。
5．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A． filled B． filling C． to fill D ． being filled【答案】 B【分析】“ with+复合构造”在句中表状态或说明背景状况，常作陪伴、方式、原由、条件等状语，该构造由“名词 (代词 )＋不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式等”构成。
with+ 名词 +动词 -ing 形式用于重申名词是动词-ing 形式的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
依据work 与 fill 的关系可判断出要用动词-ing 形式作宾语补足语，表示“工作充满了我的脑筋”。
动词 -ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的事。
6．ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and innerquietness.A． Having freed C． To free B．Freed D． Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：在if 指引的条件状语从句中，假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果，主句用一般未来时态，从句用一般此刻时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时，故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。
句意：这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
假如你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？【考点定位】观察if 指引的条件状语。
7．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A． Having eaten B． To eatC． Eat D． Eating【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：剖析句子构造可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应当用非谓语动词作状语，故清除C。
不定与主要表目的和未来，故清除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系，且eat 这个动作发生在主句动作以前，故要用此刻分词达成时表示。
应选考点：观察非谓语动词作状语A。
8．You can ’ t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A． walked C． to walk 【答案】 D B．walk D． walking【分析】观察 have difficulty (in) doing sth.语从句。
答案：D短语的变式运用。
difficulty在句中充任先行词，后来为定9．There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ______ for medical research has been well spent.A． used B． using C． to use D． to be used【答案】 A【分析】【详解】观察过去分词。
句意：近来几年来医学获得了很多进展。
这意味着用于医学研究的钱花得很值。
剖析句子可知，money 与 use 在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。
故选 A项。
10． (湖南 ) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A． to stare C． stared 【答案】 B B．staringD． having stared【分析】试题剖析：观察非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare 的逻辑主语是隐含主语I，二者之间为主动关系，故用此刻分词。
句意：没有比背躺在草地中间，盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点：观察非谓语动词用法11．（北京） The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A． ranging B．rangeC． to range D． ranged【答案】A【分析】试题剖析：句意：国家公园有很多的野生动物，包含从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range 之间是主动关系，用此刻分词，应选A。
考点：观察非谓语动词。
[名师点睛 ]此刻分词和过去分词的差别：在语态上，此刻分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，此刻分词表示的动作常常正在进行或许与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经达成或没有必定的时间性。
如： falling leaves 正在着落的树叶fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分词的作用作定语单个分词作定语，分词前置。
如：The sleeping boy is my son.The excited people rushed into the building.分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something 等要后置；个别分词如give，left 等作定语也后置。
如：The girl standing under the tree is my niece.The building built last year is our library.过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
如：Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists作状语此刻分词和过去分词在句中能够作时间、原由、方式、陪伴、条件、结果等状语。
Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.As I didn’ t receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital( 原由 ).Though defeated, he didn’ t lose让heart步). (He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. ( 陪伴 )He came running to tell me the good news. ( 方式 )注意：选择此刻分词仍是过去分词，要点看主句的主语。
如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出，分词就用此刻分词，反之就用过去分词。
试比较：（B eing） Used for a long time, the book looks old. 因为用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。