七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)

七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)
七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)

七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空(未提供单词的.限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________(grow)as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "

In senior high school David ________ (write)a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________(success) young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ (he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ (play)volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

【答案】 after;grow;is;as;to imagine;wrote;successful;himself;playing;but

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作,并出版书的故事,同时也给他带来了快乐。

(1)句意:许多学生有爱好,像读书、画画还有照看动物。look after 照看,属于固定搭配,故答案是after。

(2)句意:爱好可以帮助你长大成人,发展你的兴趣而且帮助你学习新的技能。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是grow。

(3)句意:大卫·史密斯是个学生,他的爱好是写作,hobby是单数可数,需要使用is连接主语和表语,故答案是is。

(4)句意:跟一些平常的活动,像帆船,骑行爬山一样有写作工作室。such as例如,固定搭配。故答案是as。

(5)句意:她让我们想象我们就在故事中。ask sb. to do sth,请某人做某事,让某人做某事。固定结构。故答案是to imagine。

(6)句意:在高中,大卫写了一本关于青少年的书。根据In senior high school David,可知句子使用一般过去时。故答案是wrote。

(7)句意:大卫成了一个成功的年轻作家。success作定语修饰young writer,故使用形容词形式,故答案是successful。

(8)句意:大卫很幸运因为他的爱好给他自己带来了快乐和成功。他自己,himself,反身代词。故答案是himself。

(9)句意:我花费了我的一部分业余时间在学校足球队踢球,固定搭配spend time doing sth,花费时间做某事。故答案是playing。

(10)句意:也许在未来我会写更多的书,但是我不敢确信。后面的I'm not sure与前面的句子意思不一致,是使用转折关系的连词。故答案是but。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查单词在文章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章逐一作答。注意句型、语法、固定搭配等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。

2.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

After six days of spring rain, a ________(run)river appeared near Nancy Brown's farm. When she tried to get her cows to a ________ (high) ground, she fell down and hit her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted(昏倒)in the river for a few minutes. When she woke________, Lizzie, one of ________ (she)oldest and favourite cows, was licking(舔)her head. The water was rising. Nancy got up and began walking ________ (slow) with Lizzie. The water was now getting higher and higher. It was hard ________ Nancy to move her feet. Finally, all she could do was throw her arms around ________ (Lizzie) neck. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie successfully pulled Nancy out of the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river.

Even though it was about noon, the rain was so heavy that it took people two ________ (hour) to find Nancy. Soon she was taken to a hospital.

When the flood left two days later, Nancy went back to the island at once. She ________ (find) that Lizzie was gone. She was one of the nineteen cows that Nancy had lost. "She saved my life but lost hers," said Nancy________ tears.

【答案】 running

;higher;up;her;slowly;for;Lizzie's;hours;found;with

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Nancy的牛因为救主人的命而丢了自己的生命的故事。(1)句意:经过六天的春雨,南希·布朗的农村附近出现了一条奔流的河流。现在分词做定语,表示主动关系,故填running。

(2)句意:当她试图将她的奶牛赶到高地时。根据上文知道农场被水淹了,故把牛弄到比之前更高的地方才安全,故是high的比较级,higher,故填higher。

(3)句意:当她醒过来的时候, Lizzie,她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。wake up,固定搭配,醒来,故填up。

(4)句意:当她醒过来的时候,Lizzie,她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。cows是名词,其前是形容词性物主代词,表示她的牛,故填her。

(5)句意:南希站起来,开始和莉齐慢慢地走。副词修饰动词walk,slow的副词slowly,故填slowly。

(6)句意:南希很难挪动她的脚。,故it's+形容词+for sb to do,固定搭配,对某人而言做某事很......,故填for。

(7)句意:最后,她能做的就是把她的胳膊搂在莉齐的脖子上。neck是名词,其前是名词所有格,故填Lizzie's。

(8)句意:雨太大了,人们花了两个小时才找到南希。数词two后是名词复数,故填hours。

(9)句意:她发现Lizzie不见了。讲述过去用一般过去时,find的过去式是found,故填found。

(10)句意:她救了我的命,却失去了她的生命,南希含着泪说。此处with tears做状语修饰动词said,表示带着眼泪,故填with。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

3.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Mr White works in an office. He likes ________ (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his ________(eye)and now he is short sighted. But he doesn't want anybody else ________ know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.

One winter morning he ________(go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in ________ small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over(跌倒) several times ________ it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow

________(strong) and it gets much colder. His hat is blown off while he is________ (look)for the school. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He________ (not know) why his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house too.

A big woman stops ________(he) by shouting angrily, "What are you running after my hen for?"

【答案】 reading;eyes;to ;goes;a;and;strongly;looking;doesn't know;him

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道,所以他不戴近视镜,结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。

(1)句意:他在学校时喜欢在床上看书。like doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,故填reading。

(2)句意:这样对他的眼睛不好。此处的名词表示两只眼睛,故填eyes。

(3)句意:但他不想让别人知道。want sb to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,故填to。(4)句意:一个冬天的早晨,他去一所乡村学校出差。根据全文描述可知本文是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称he,故谓语是goes,故填goes。

(5)句意:他在一个小镇的一个车站下车。town是名词单数,small以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,表示一个,故填a。

(6)句意:他摔倒了好几次,并且这使他的衣服很有脏。此处应是并列句,故应填并列连词and,并且,故填and。

(7)句意:突然开始猛烈地刮风,天气变得更冷了。副词修饰动词blow,strong的副词

是strongly,故填strongly。

(8)句意:他在寻找学校的时候,他的帽子被吹走了。根据助动词is,可知此处是现在进行时,故填look的现在分词looking,故填looking。

(9)句意:他不知道为什么他的帽子跑进了一所房子里。全文的时态是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称he,故助动词用does,故填doesn't know。

(10)句意:一个高大的女人阻止了他。stop是动词,其后是宾格做宾语,和的宾格是him,他,故填him。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

4.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working

【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。故答案是working。

【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。

5.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi, I'm Jack Smith. Jack is my ________ (one) name, and Smith is my last name.

Here ________ (be) two ________ (photo). ________ the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in a red jacket is my sister. ________ (she) name is Jane. The girl in a blue jacket is my cousin. In the next photo are a girl ________ a boy. The girl is my cousin, ________. She is in a green jacket. ________ is the boy? He is my good friend. He's ________ (a) English boy. His name is Bob. ________ (this) are my friends.

【答案】 first;are;photos;In;Her;and;too;Who;an;These

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jack介绍了两张照片。

(1)句意:Jack是我的名。根据常识可知Jack是名,即first name,固定搭配,故填first。

(2)句意:这儿是两张照片。photo照片,可数名词,two后面用可数名词复数,所以用photos;因为photos是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are,photos。

(3)句意:在第一张照片里你可以看到2个女孩。in the first photo在第一张照片,固定搭配,故填In。

(4)句意:她的名字是Jane。形容词修物主代词修饰名词,name名字,可数名词,she 主格,做主语,所以用she的形容词修物主代词her,故填Her。

(5)句意:在下一张照片里是一个女孩和一个男孩。a girl和a boy表示并列,所以用连词and,和,故填and。

(6)句意:这个女孩也是我的堂姐。根据前文The girl in a blue jacket is my cousin.可知穿蓝色夹克衫的女孩是作者的堂姐,这里又提到一个堂姐,所以用too,也,故填too。

(7)句意:那个男孩是谁?根据后句He is my good friend.他是我的好朋友,可知问的是谁,即who,故填Who。

(8)句意:他是一个英国男孩。boy是可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。

(9)句意:这些是我的朋友。this这个,单数,根据are可知用this的复数these,这些,故填These。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

6.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填人一个适当的闻或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Look at the picture. There ________ (be)many people in the restaurant. Some people ________ (work)in it. Millie is washing the dishes ________ the moment. The ________ (manager)are talking about the photos. The photos are ________ the Great Wall. A dog ________ (sleep) under the table. I often ________ with it.

The girl in the yellow dress is Rose. She is ________ a small town near London. She ________ (sing)beautifully. You can also find some cars in it. The black one is my uncle's. He can ________ (drive), but I can't.

【答案】 are;are working;at;managers;about;is sleeping;play;from;sings;drive 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要通过一幅画来介绍饭店里的某一时刻情景的画面。(1)考查考查there be句型。句意:餐馆里有许多人。由句子结构可知,there be结构,空格后有可数名词复数people,be要用are,故答案为:are。

(2)考查现在进行时。句意:一些人在里面工作。故答案为:根据下文Millie is washing the dishes 3 the moment.... 可知上文是对下文的概括说法,要用现在进行时be+现在分词。主语some people,复数,be要用are,work的现在分词working。故答案为are working。(3)考查考查介词。句意:米莉此刻正在洗盘子。根据谓语动词is washing,可知此刻,现在,目前,正在洗盘子,要用at the moment,固定短语。故答案为:at。

(4)考查名词复数。句意:经理们正在谈论这些照片。manager经理,可数名词。空格后有助动词are,要用复数形式managers。答案为:managers。

(5)考查介词。句意:这些照片是关于长城的。根据上文The managers are talking about the photos. 可知是谈论关于这些照片的内容,要用介词about。故答案为:about。

(6)考查现在进行时。句意:一条狗正在桌子底下睡觉。本文都是介绍某一时刻,要用现在进行时,be+现在分词。主语a dog,单数,be要用is,sleep的现在分词sleeping。故答案为:is sleeping。

(7)考查一般现在时。句意:我常常和它一起玩。由句子结构可知可知,缺少谓语动词。根据 I often 7 with it.可知it是指a dog 要用动词playplay with...,与……一起玩,固定短语。由频率副词often,要用一般现在时,主语I,谓语动词要用原形play。故答案为:play。

(8)考查介词。句意:她来自伦敦附近的一个小镇。空格前有连系动词is和地点名词 a

small town,可知要用介词。be from+地点名词,表示来自……,故答案为:from。

(9)考查一般现在时。句意:她唱得很美。根据句意,要用一般现在时。主语she,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数sings,故答案为:sings。

(10)考查情态动词用法。句意:他会开车,但我不会。空格前有情态动词can,后接动词原形。故答案为:drive。

【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词、介词、一般现在时以及现在进行时等考查,要求考生在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,写出正确的答案。

7.语法填空

The writer's father ________(like)having a shower after ________(come)home. He usually________(sit)in his favourite chair and ________(read)his book or newspaper________ (learn)what's new today. The writer thinks his father is a ________(bore) man. Then the writer sees his father________(work)on the building site. He is not ________(worry)about the ________(high)of the building. He thinks his father is ________(real) cool now.

【答案】 likes;coming;sits;reads;to learn;boring;working;worried;height;really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了作者对父亲印象的改变。

(1)句意:作者的父亲喜欢回家后洗澡。固定短语like doing sth.喜欢做某事,因主语是the writer's father,第三人称单数,应填likes;after是介词,其后跟动名词,故填likes;coming。

(2)句意:他通常坐在他最喜欢的椅子上,读书或报纸来了解今天的新情况。主语he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填sits;and表示并列,故填reads;读书或报纸的目的就是理解今天的情况,要用动词不定式,故填sits;to learn。

(3)句意:作家认为他父亲是个无聊的人。此句需要形容词,作定语,故填boring。(4)句意:然后作者看到他父亲在建筑工地上工作。固定短语see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,故填working。

(5)句意:他不担心建筑物的高度。固定短语be worried about sth.担心某事;建筑物的高度,需要名词,high的名词形式是height,故填worried;height。

(6)句意:他认为他父亲现在真的很酷。此句需要副词来修饰形容词cool;real的副词形式是really,故填really。

【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。

8.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi! Welcome to Star &. Star ________ (cloth) Store. Do you need ________(sweater)? We have good sweaters at ________very good price. Do you like________(do)sports? We have different balls and rackets. For ________(woman), we have very beautiful dresses and skirts ________men, we have nice suits and ties(西装和领带). We________have schoolbags

for school________(child). They are $ 19________. And that's not all. Come and s ________(have) a look for yourself (你自己) and your family.

【答案】 Clothes;sweaters;a;doing;women;For;also;children;each;have

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一篇商店的推销演讲稿。

(1)句意:嗨!欢迎来到 Star &. Star 服装店。cloth布料,根据下文内容介绍的都是一些衣服故应是一家衣服店,clothes,衣服,名称里的单词全部大写,故填Clothes。

(2)句意:你需要毛衣吗?sweater是可数名词,没有不定冠词修饰的时候应使用其复数形式,故填sweaters。

(3)句意:我们有很好的毛衣,价格很便宜。price是可数名词使用单数形式的时候应与不定冠词连用,good是辅音开头的故使用a,故填a。

(4)句意:你喜欢运动吗?固定搭配like doing喜欢做某事,故填doing。

(5)句意:对女士,我们有非常漂亮的裙子。根据下文中的men可知针对的是一个群体,应使用woman的复数形式,故填women。

(6)句意:对男士,我们有好看的西装和领带。根据上文for women可知这是两个并列的情况使用相同的句式,故填For。

(7)句意:我们还为上学的孩子们准备了书包。用于句中表示也应使用also。故填also。(8)句意:我们还为上学的孩子们准备了书包。上学的孩子不只是一个,故child应使用复数形式,故填children。

(9)句意:他们每个都是19元。根据上文的schoolbags,可知19元是1个书包的价格,因此用each,介词,表示每个,故填each。

(10)句意:来为自己和家人看看吧!and连接的两个动词在形式上应一致,come是动词原形则have也使用原形,故填have。

【点评】考查语法填空,这种题型是比较灵活的词类转换形式。它不仅考查学生对单词变换形式的掌握程度,更主要是考查学生对句子成份划分的能力及对各种词类能作什么成份的掌握程度。解答这类题必须先考虑所给词在空格处作什么成份,理解句意,然后采用适当的形式。

9.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Do you know an old city called" Pingyao" in Shanxi Province (省)? The old city is not far ________ Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi. It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand ________ (year).

The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometres in size. And there ________ (be) no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. And most ________ them are made of stones (石头). There are many Chinese-style shop on each side of the street. Pingyao is ________ square city. The city ________ (have) a wall around it. It's about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. And you mustn't ________ (miss) the nice food in Pingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.

Pingyao is a place worth (值得) a visit. You can take buses or trains here. It's less than 2 ________ (hour) bus ride from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. If you take a train, it will

take you ________ (little) time, only one and a half if you want to go to Pingyao train ride ________ (take) only about 6 hours.

【答案】 from;years;are;of;a;has;miss;hours';less;will take

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了山西省一座名为“平遥”的古城。

(1)句意:这座古城离山西省会太原不远。far from...,固定搭配,离......远,故填from 。

(2)句意:这是一个有着2000多年以悠久历史的城镇。t wo thousand后是可数名词复数,故填years。

(3)句意:这里没有高楼。there be句型中的主语是名词复数buildings,故be用are,故填are。

(4)句意:其中大部分是石头制成的。most of+范围,……中的大多数,故填of。

(5)句意:平遥是座方城。city是名词单数,square是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a,表示泛指,故填a。

(6)句意:这座城市周围有一堵墙。根据描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数city,故谓语是单三式,故填has。

(7)句意:你不要错过平遥的美食。mustn't是情态动词其后是动词原形,故填miss。(8)句意:从太原乘公共汽车不到2个小时。bus是名词,其前是所有格,2基数词后是名词复数,故此处是名词复数的所有格,故填hours'。

(9)句意:如果你乘火车,它将花费更少的时间,如果你想去平遥乘火车只需要一个半小时。此处的一个半小时比2个小时少,故是比较级,little的比较级是less,故填less。(10)句意:如果你乘火车,它将花费更少的时间,如果你想去平遥乘火车只需要一个半小时。if 引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故主句是一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will take。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,比较级,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

10.用be动词的适当形式补全短文。

Hello, everyone. My name ________ Betty and I ________ from Wuhan. There ________ two new students in our class. They ________ Kate and Ken. Kate ________ twelve. She ________ from America. Ken is eleven. He is from England. We ________ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken can't. They live in Guangzhou with their parents. Ken's mother ________ a teacher. Kate's father ________ a teacher too. Kate and Ken ________ studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play football with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.

【答案】 is;am;are;are;is;is;are;is;is;are

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了贝蒂和他的新同学凯特和肯的个人情况。

(1)句意:我叫贝蒂,主语my name是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。(2)句意:我来自武汉。主语I 为第一人称单数,be的形式为am,故答案是am。(3)句意:我们本有两个新学生。students为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。(4)句意:他们是凯特和肯。主语they为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。

(5)句意:凯特十二岁。主语Kate是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,答案是is。

(6)句意:他来自美国。主语she为第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。

(7)句意:我们在一年级五班。主语we为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。(8)句意:肯的妈妈是个老师。主语Ken's mother是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。

(9)句意:凯特的爸爸也是个老师。主语Kate's father是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。

(10)句意:凯特和肯在同一所学校学习。主语Kate and Ken是复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。

【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。

11.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给同的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Good morning! I'm Tony Brown. My ________ name is Tony. I am thirteen ________ (year)old. This is ________ (I) classroom. There are some boys and girls ________it.

Grace is my friend. Her last name is Smith. She is my classmate. We ________ in Class Five Grade Seven. Her telephone ________ is 677 876.

Miss Zhao is ________ (we) English teacher. She is ________ Beijing. Her favourite ________ is swimming. We all like ________ (she).

【答案】 first/given;years;my;in;are;number;our;from;sport;her

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了托尼、他的班级、他的朋友,还有他的老师的情况。

(1)句意:我的名字是托尼,根据英文习惯,名字叫first name或者given name,故答案是first/given。

(2)句意:我十三岁了。根据thirteen,可知year使用复数形式,故答案是years。(3)句意:这是我的教室。I 在句中作定语修饰classroom,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是my。

(4)句意:有一些男孩和女孩在里面。it指代的是教室,在教室里使用介词in,故答案是in。

(5)句意:我们在七年级五班。表示某个人在某个地方,应使用be动词连接,we是复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。

(6)句意:他的电话号码是677876。根据677 876可知这是电话号码,电话号码telephone number,故答案是number。

(7)句意:赵老师是我们的英语老师。we在句中作定语修饰English teacher,应使用形容词性物主代词,将we改为our,故答案是our。

(8)句意:她来自北京。来自be from,固定搭配,故答案是from。

(9)句意:他最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据swimming,可知说的是运动,运动sport,故答案是sport。

(10)句意:我们都喜欢她。she在句中做宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将she改为her,故答案是her。

【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。

12.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)

Are you good at ________(swim)? Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Our club needs a swimming teacher ________ (teach)children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437.

Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________ (student). They study in Beijing. They can't speak ________ (China) now. They are friendly and you can make ________ (friend) with them. Please mail Mr. Liu at helpingus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/574898655.html,.

Can you play the guitar or the ________ (drum)? Do you have time this Wednesday? ________ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ________(join) us. It is fun. Please call me at 3253-1143.

【答案】swimming;to teach;to study;speak;students;Chinese;friends;drums;Our;to join

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是俱乐部的招聘广告。游泳俱乐部招聘游泳老师。刘老师想找会英语的人帮助美国学生。音乐俱乐部要举办晚会邀请大家参加。

(1)句意:你擅长游泳吗?at是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,swimm的ing形式为swimming,故答案是swimming。

(2)句意:我们俱乐部需要一个游泳老师教8到10岁的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作目的状语,目的状语一般使用动词不定式,故答案是to teach。

(3)句意:跟他们一起学习很有意思。It's+形容词+动词不定式,做某事……。固定句式,因此应使用动词不定式,故答案是to study。

(4)句意:你会说英语吗?can是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是speak。

(5)句意:于是我们需要你帮助一些美国学生。student,学生,可数名词,根据some 可知应使用复数形式,student的复数为students,故答案是students。

(6)句意:他们现在不会说汉语。根据speak可知,后面跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是Chinese。

(7)句意:他们很友好,你可以跟他们交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答案是friends。

(8)句意:你会弹吉他或者敲鼓吗?drum,可数名词,应使用复数,故答案是drums。(9)句意:那天,我们俱乐部将举办晚会。we在句中修饰music club,应使用形容词性物主代词our,故答案是Our。

(10)句意:我们想让你加入我们中间。want sb. to do. sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to join。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

13.语法填空

Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板运动). Didga really enjoys ________(ride)on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now.

Didga is Robert Dollwet's pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year)ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________ (they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________ played it for a long time. "It must ________ (be)exciting to train(训练)a cat to skateboard, "Robert ________ (think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________ Didga and tried training her.

________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well.

【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了宠物猫Didga。

(1)句意:Didga真的很喜欢骑着滑板。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知应用ride的ing形式riding。故答案为riding。

(2)句意:看,她现在正在滑板上玩。根据时间状语now,可知本句时态为现在进行时be+现在分词;再根据主语she,可知be动词应用is,动词play的现在分词为playing。故答案为playing。

(3)句意:七年前。根据数词seven七,可知应用year的复数形式years。故答案为years。

(4)句意:Robert从美国搬到澳大利亚。根据固定搭配from…to…,从……到……,可知应用介词to。故答案为to。

(5)句意:一个男孩把滑板留在了他们附近。根据上文One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此处指代两个人,应用代词they;再根据介词near可知,应用they的宾格them。故答案为them。

(6)句意:Didga跳上滑板,并在上面玩了很久。根据谓语jumped和played,可知为并列谓语,应用并列连词and。故答案为and。

(7)句意:训练一只猫滑滑板肯定很有趣。根据情态动词后接动词原形,可知此处应用be动词的原形be。故答案为be。

(8)句意:Robert想。根据下文谓语bought,可知本句应用一般过去时,动词think的过去式为thought。故答案为thought。

(9)句意:然后,他给Didga买了一块滑板。根据固定搭配buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,可知应用介词for。故答案为for。

(10)句意:教一只猫滑滑板是不容易的。根据固定句式it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是

怎么样的,可知应用代词it,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为It。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

14.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Jerry comes from Paris. He came to China ________his parents two years ago. They live in Beijing now. Jerry ________(study)in a primary school and he enjoys ________(eat)Chinese food. He loves traveling. Last weekend, he went to Hangzhou with ________(he)family. It was an interesting and beautiful city. On Saturday morning, they visited the West Lake. They took ________walk around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of the nature. In the evening, they went ________(shop). The shop was very crowed(拥挤的)and Jerry ________(get)lost. ________(luck), he found his parents with the help of the policemen. On Sunday, they went to Hangzhou Zoo. There ________lots of animals. Jerry likes elephants best because they are cute and smart. They went back to Beijing by plane at night. It was an ________(excite)trip.

【答案】 with;studies;eating;his;a;shopping;got;Luckily;are;exciting

【解析】【分析】文章介绍了Jerry在中国学习的情况,他来自巴黎,上周他和家人去旅游,他们玩得很开心。

(1)句意:他和父母两年前来到中国。with,和,表示伴随,故填with。

(2)句意:杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。根据and he enjoys可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Jerry,故动词是单数,study的单数形式是studies,故填studies。

(3)句意:杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,eat的动名词是eating,故填 eating。

(4)句意:上周末,他和家人去了杭州。family是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,he 的形容词性物主代词是his,他的,故填his。

(5)句意:他们在湖边散步欣赏美丽的大自然。take a walk,固定搭配,散步,故填a。(6)句意:在晚上,他们去购物。go shopping ,固定搭配,去购物,故填 shopping。(7)句意:因为商店人很多,他迷路了。根据 The shop was very crowed 可知时态是一般过去时,get的过去式是got ,故填got 。

(8)句意:幸运的是,在警察的帮助下找到了自己的父母。位于句首是副词修饰全句,luck的副词是luckily ,故填 Luckily。

(9)句意:有好多动物。描述客观事实用一般现在时,根据lots of animals可知there be 中的be用are ,故填 are。

(10)句意:那是一次令人兴奋的旅行。trip是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,exciting,令人兴奋的,故填 exciting。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,主谓一致,非谓语动词,冠词等多种用法。

15.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Emma has so many ________(rule) in her family. She can't be too ________(noise). She can't go out ________ school nights. On weekends, she has to do the ________(dish)after dinner. Then she can ________(listen) music for half an hours. She likes ________(read). She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ________ten o'clock because she has to get up ________(early) the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ________(learn) to play the guitar every day. She thinks her parents are too strict with ________(she).

【答案】 rules;noisy;at;dishes;listen to;reading;before;early;learn;her

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了Emma的家规。

(1)句意:艾玛家里有很多规矩。rule,规则,可数名词;因前面有many,其后要用可数名词的复数形式,故填rules。

(2)句意:她不能太吵。noise,名词。根据语境中的be与too可知此处需要形容词,故填noisy。

(3)句意:她不能在上学日的晚上出去。on school nights,在上学日的晚上,固定短语;故填on。

(4)句意:在周末,她必须在饭后洗餐具。dish,名词,碗碟;do the dishes,固定短语,洗餐具,故填dishes。

(5)句意:然后她可以听半个小时的音乐。listen,动词,听;情态动词can的后面要用动词原形,故填listen。

(6)句意:她喜欢读书。read,动词,读书;like doing sth,喜欢做某事,故填reading。(7)句意:她必须在十点前上床,因为第二天早上她必须早起。根据下文语句because she has to get up early the next morning. 可知,Emma必须在十点前睡觉,故填before;early,早早地,副词,因修饰动词短语get up,故填early。

(8)句意:她每天都要学弹吉他。learn,动词,学习;have to do sth,固定短语,不得不做某事,故填learn。

(9)句意:她认为她的父母对她太严格了。she,人称代词,她;固定短语be strict with sb,对某人要求严格;with是介词,人称代词要用宾格,故填her。

【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意及所给单词的提示确定基本含义,再根据语境确定其基

本形式。

二、七年级英语完形填空

16.完形填空

My name is Wu Ping. I usually have two meals 1 day—lunch and dinner at school. I don't have 2 .I 3 lunch at a restaurant. I 4 hamburgers, French fries 5 a banana for 6 .After lunch, I 7 with my friends. And in the evening we have 8 together. For dinner I like an 9 , chicken and salad. After 10 I always have ice cream for dessert(甜点).

1. A. a B. an C. / D. the

2. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. meals

3. A. do B. have C. make D. am

4. A. has B. eats C. see D. like

5. A. and B. or C. with D. have

6. A. breakfast B. dinner C. them D. it

7. A. have B. play C. eat D. drinks

8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. them

9. A. egg B. pear C. banana D. apples

10. A. meal B. dinner C. desert D. dessert

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:每天吴萍会在学校吃两顿饭——午饭和晚饭。介绍了她通常

两顿饭吃些什么,吃完后通常会做些什么事情。

(1)冠词用法。句意:我通常一天吃两顿饭——在学校吃午饭和晚饭。因为day是以辅音

音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a表示“每一”,故选A。

(2)名词辨析。句意:我不吃早饭。A. lunch午饭;B. dinner晚饭;C. breakfast早饭;D. meals饭。根据I usually have(吃) two meals(餐)a day—lunch and dinner.可知,不在学

校吃早饭,故选C。

(3)动词辨析。句意:我在餐馆吃午饭。A. do做;B. have有,吃;C. make制造;D. am是。短语have lunch吃午饭,固定搭配,故选B。

(4)动词辨析。句意:午饭我喜欢汉堡包,炸薯条和香蕉。A. has有;B. eats吃;C. see

看见;D. like喜欢。因为句子的主语是第一人称,所以谓语动词不能用单数,可知此处指

午餐喜欢吃什么,不能说午餐看见什么,故选D。

(5)连词辨析。句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。 A. and和;B. or 或者;C. with 和,介词;D. have有。这里三个并列的名词表示并列关系,句子是肯定句,所以用and,故选A。

(6)名词辨析。句意:我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。A. breakfast早饭; B. dinner晚饭;C. them它们;D. it它。根据上文这里用代词代替的是lunch,所以应该用单

数it,故选D。

(7)动词辨析。句意:午饭后我和我的朋友去玩。A. have有;B. play玩;C. eat 吃;D. drinks喝。短语play with sb.和某人去玩,固定短语,故选B。

(8)名词辨析。句意:我们在一起吃晚饭。A. breakfast早饭;B. lunch午饭; C. dinner晚饭;D. them它们。根据“After lunch,……”可知,午饭后当然是晚饭,故选C。

(9)名词辨析。句意:晚饭我喜欢吃鸡蛋、鸡肉和沙拉。A. egg鸡蛋;B. pear梨;C. banana香蕉;D. apples苹果。因为空格前有an,所以这里应该名词的单数形式,并且是以元音音素开头的单词,故选A。

(10)名词辨析。句意:晚饭后我总是吃冰淇淋作为甜点。A. meal一餐,一顿饭; B. dinner晚餐;C. desert沙漠;D. dessert甜点。根据上句“For dinner I like an……”可知,这里是晚饭后吃冰激凌作为甜点,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据上下文的联系和语法知识及固定短语结构,从所给的选项中选出适当的选项放在空格处,然后认真阅读,进行核查,找出正确答案。

17.根据短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

Mike is nine this year, but he's 1 in Grade One. He's tall in his class and his 2 is in the last row(排). Miss King usually wears 3 and can't see what the boy does there when she's near the blackboard. Sometimes Miss King asks him some 4 . He stands up but doesn't know what she 5 . Miss King often phones his father. The man is very busy. He 6 his wife to help Mike, but she doesn't know 7 and can't do that. She can only make him do his homework at home after supper. And she tells the boy she will buy a nice bike for him if he makes 8 in the exam(考试).

This afternoon Mike 9 happily. When he sees his mother, he says, “I make a hundred this time.” “What?” says the woman, “What do you make it in?”“I make 10 in reading, forty in spelling and twenty in Maths.”

1. A. too B. also C. still(仍然)D. so

2. A. schoolbag B. seat C. books D. bike

3. A. glasses B. clothes C. a dress D. a skirt

4. A. food B. drinks C. questions D. pencils

5. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. talks

6. A. lets B. makes C. tells D. ask

7. A. a lot of B. lot of C. much D. many

8. A. ten B. fifty C. a hundred D. a hundred and fifty

9. A. gets up B. comes back C. has breakfast D. goes to school

10. A. twelve B. twenty C. forty D. sixty

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】

⑴句意:迈克今年九岁,但是他仍在一年级。too也;also也;still仍然;so所以。故选C。

⑵句意:他在班上很高,他的座位在最后一排。schoolbag书包;seat座位;book书;bike 自行车,故选B。

⑶句意:King小姐通常戴着眼镜,当她在黑板附近的时候,看不见这个男孩在那里干什么。glasses眼镜;clothes衣服;a dress一件长裙;a skirt一件短裙。由can't see可知选A。

⑷句意:有时候King小姐问他一下问题。food食物;drink饮料;question问题;pencil铅笔。故选C。

⑸句意:他站起来,但是不知道她说什么。say说,后跟所说的内容;speak讲话;tell告诉;talk谈论。故选A。

⑹句意:King小姐经常给他爸爸打电话。这个人很忙。他叫他妻子帮助迈克。let sb do sth 让某人做某事;make sb do sth使某人做某事;tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事。ask sb to do sth请某人做某事。主语是第三人称单数,故选C。

⑺句意:但是她不太懂,不能帮迈克。此处作know的宾语,用much或a lot。a lot of+名词;B是错误的形式;many只能修饰复数名词,故选C。

⑻句意:她告诉迈克如果他在考试中得100分,她给他买辆漂亮自行车。根据下文可知选C。

⑼句意:今天下午迈克高兴地回来。get up起床;come back回来;have breakfast吃早饭;go to school上学。根据后一句可知选B。

⑽句意:我阅读考虑40分,拼写考虑40分,数学考了20分。根据计算可知选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

18.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It's December 28th. New Year's Day is 1 . Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her mother's trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised (吃惊的),”Too 7 ! What is it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always 8 much,” he says.

“But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper? I buy it f or my mother.”

“ 9 . 198 yuan is the last price, but I wil lend you 8 yuan.”

“ 10 ? We don't know each other.”

“Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile(微笑).

1. A. going B. coming C. here D. there

2. A. toy B. clothes C. gift D. sports

3. A. with B. in C. about D. for

4. A. wants B. gets C. finds D. makes

5. A. fits B. goes C. matches D. meets

6. A. size B. color C. material D. price

7. A. expensive B. cheap C. nice D. hard

8. A. cost B. need C. have D. spend

9. A. Thanks B. OK C. Fine D. Sorry

10. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了新年将至,马丽去服装店给妈妈购买女衬衫的故事。

(1)New Year新年,日期是在1月1号。而前文中提到It's December 28th.今天是12月

28号。由此可以推知,新年马上就要到来。going去。coming来。here这里。there哪里。

由题意可知答案选B。

(2)根据后文提到了 a blouse(一件女衬衫)可知,马丽是去服装店了。故答案选B。

(3)考查固定搭配。给某人麦某物的句型为:buy sb sth=buy sth for sb,所以答案选D。

(4)上文回顾:马丽进了一家服装店,想给妈妈买一件女衬衫。want想要;get得到;find发现;make制作。根据上下文语境可推知,此时用find符合语境。故选C。

(5)此空后的her mother's trousers(她妈妈的裤子)是作空格的宾语。结合选项含义:fit

合适;go变得;match与……匹配;meet遇见。可知答案应选C。

(6)根据后面的售货员的回答“198yuan,”可知马丽是询问这件衬衫的价格,所以答案选D。

(7)根据文中的中文提示,马丽对价格感到吃惊,而且售货员告诉她the blouse is made of silk. 可推知,马丽认为价格是贵的,故选A。

(8)句意:好东西一般价值不菲。cost 花费,主语是物。spend 主语必须是人;need需要;have有。根据句意可知答案应选A。

(9)由后面的提示the last price(最低价)可知,价格低不了了。所以答案为D。

(10)由售货员的回答Because I love my mother, too可知是提问原因,故用特殊疑问词why。故选B。

19.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选一个

最佳选项。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students.

Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He

goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.

1. A. come B. comes C. are D. coming

2. A. China B. Chinese C. English D. England

3. A. a farmer B. a worker C. a driver D. a teacher

4. A. he B. him C. she D. her

5. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell

6. A. At B. On C. Of D. In

7. A. for B. to C. with D. at

8. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

9. A. an orange B. oranges C. orange D. the orange

10. A. seeing B. looking C. looking at D. watching

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本题是一篇人物传记,介绍了Smith先生。

(1)考查动词。句意:Smith先生来自于伦敦。A、come“来”;B、comes“来”;第三人称单数;C、are“是”;D、coming“来”,现在分词。主语是Smith,第三人称单数形式,故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:现在他住在中国。A、China“中国”;B、Chinese“中国的,中国人”;C、English“英语的,英国人”;D、England“英国”。根据下文“ He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. ”可推知他现在在中国,故选A。

(3)考查名词。句意:她是一名教师。A、a farmer“农民”;B、a worker“工人”;C、a driver“司机”;D、a teacher“教师”。根据下文“ He teaches in a middle school.”可知他是一名教师,故选D。

(4)考查代词。句意:她的学生非常喜欢他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,宾格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,宾格。因此答案选B。

(5)考查动词。句意:他能说一点汉语。说某种语言用speak,故选C。

(6)考查介词。句意:在星期天,Smith先生喜欢踢足球。A、At表时间。后面接具体的几点几分;B、On表时间,后面接具体的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表时间,后面接“年,月”。因此答案选B。

(7)考查介词。句意:他经常和学生们踢足球。A、for“为”;B、to“到,对”;C、wi th“和”;D、at“在”。故选C。

(8)考查动词。句意:Smith先生有一个儿子。A、has“有”,第三人称单数;B、have“有”:C、there is“有”,某处有某物;D、there are有”,某处有某物。故选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:他的自行车是橘黄色的。A、an orange“一个橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,复数;C、orange“橘黄色的”;D、the orange“橘子”,故选C。

(10)考查动词。句意:他喜欢在晚上看电视。watch TV 固定短语,”看电视“。故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,代词,介词等多个知识点的考查,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。

20.完形填空

Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(挨着)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it's me.

My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing No.28 Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.

1. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandparents D. parents

2. A. aunt B. uncle C. sister D. brother

3. A. see B. say C. do D. spell

4. A. sister B. girls C. sisters D. children

5. A. and B. but C. same D. so

6. A. and B. of C. for D. with

7. A. the B. to C. an D. a

8. A. for B. to C. in D. on

9. A. a bread B. breads C. many bread D. bread

10. A. have B. has C. eat D. haves

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过一张全家福照片介绍我的家人。

(1)名词辨析。句意:那个老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我们知道在家人中老人不是爷爷

奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨;grandparents外祖父母;parents父母。故选C。

(2)名词辨析。句意:他紧挨着他的弟弟,也就是我的叔叔。根据This is my father. 这是

我父亲。He is next to(挨着)his brother,他挨着他弟弟,可知是叔叔,aunt姑姑,uncle叔叔,sister妹妹,brother弟弟,故选B。

(3)动词辨析。句意:在照片上你可以看见三个孩子。我们是在照片上看到东西。see看见;say说;do做;spell拼写。故选A。

(4)名词辨析。句意:这两个女孩是我的妹妹。根据Do you know the boy? Yes, it's me.你

认识这个男孩吗?是我。我还是个孩子,可知前面说的两个女孩是我的妹妹。所以此处是

名词sister复数,sister妹妹,girls女孩,sisters妹妹,children孩子们,故选C。

(5)连词辨析。句意:穿红裙子的女孩是南希,穿黄裙子的女孩是苏珊。此处是介绍两个

女孩,表示并列,and和,两个成分是并列关系,but但是,两个成分之间是转折关系,so

因此,上下文之间是因果关系,same相同的,故用连词and,故选A。

(6)介词辨析。句意:我现在和父母在北京。此处表示和父母在一起,and并且;of……

的;for为了;with和……一起。故选D。

(7)冠词辨析。句意:我的父亲是一名教师。此处表示父亲的职业是老师,指一类人,teacher(教师)为可数名词单数形式并且是以辅音音素开头,前面加不定冠词a,表示一类人,故选D。

(8)介词辨析。句意:他早餐经常喝牛奶。have sth. for+三餐,指某餐吃什么东西,固定

短语,故选A。

(9)不可数名词。句意:他还喜欢吃面包。bread(面包)是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不可以用many和a/an来修饰,故选D。

(10)动词辨析。句意:我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋,喝一杯牛奶。eat吃,have吃,has吃,

第三人称单数,根据My mother(我的妈妈)为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词也应该用

第三人称单数形式,have(吃)的第三人称单数形式为has,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。将

短文重新再读一遍,根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案,并要多方位地检查所选的答案,

看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。答案确定以后,我们最后将全文再读一遍,确定

答案。

21.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选一个

最佳选项。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students.

Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.

1. A. come B. comes C. are D. coming

2. A. China B. Chinese C. English D. England

3. A. a farmer B. a worker C. a driver D. a teacher

4. A. he B. him C. she D. her

5. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell

6. A. At B. On C. Of D. In

7. A. for B. to C. with D. at

8. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

9. A. an orange B. oranges C. orange D. the orange

10. A. seeing B. looking C. looking at D. watching

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本题是一篇人物传记,介绍了Smith先生。

(1)考查动词。句意:Smith先生来自于伦敦。A、come“来”;B、comes“来”;第三人称

单数;C、are“是”;D、coming“来”,现在分词。主语是Smith,第三人称单数形式,故选

最新高中英语语法专项练习题(附带解析、讲解)

高中英语语法专项练习题<附解析>(一) 1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 1. B 2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。 3. B 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。 4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C项前后时间不一致。 5. C whichever已失去疑问含义,等于 anything that,表示强调; 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。

中考英语 英语 语法填空(及答案)

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