【英语】英语连词练习题及答案

【英语】英语连词练习题及答案

一、初中英语连词

1．—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?

—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

D. when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——黎明，你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗？——不，三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式，it be+时间段+before，……过了多久才……，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，固定句式it be 段时间before…。

2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.

A. since

B. as

C. before

D. unless

【答案】 C

3．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.

A. both…and

B. not only…but also

C. neither…nor

D. either…or

【答案】 B

4．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Although

B. Because

C. Unless

D. However

【答案】 A

5．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. nor

【答案】 B

6．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.

A. because

B. or

C. though

D. until

【答案】 C

7．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.

A. although

B. as

C. since

D. while

【答案】 D

8．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

9．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.

A. When

B. While

C. Before

D. /

【答案】 A

10．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.

A. although

B. because

C. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。

11．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A：Whether是否，不能引导条件状语从句。B：If是否，可以引导条件状语从句；C：Though虽然；D：While当……时，然而。根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件，要用连词if，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

12．Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.

A. but

B. after

C. or

D. and

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：比尔，不要抽烟，那么你很快好起来。A.但是；B.在……之后；C.或者，否则；D.和。该句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列顺承关系，因此用and，故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陈述句的用法。

13．In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

A. if

B. unless

C. as soon as

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快的变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

14．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.

A. if

B. so that

C. unless

D. although

【答案】 C

15．— ________ will the meeting last?

— we reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until

B. When; Not until

C. How long; Until

D. When; Till

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表示动作的持续，故选C。

【点评】考查连词，注意how long和until的用法。

16．___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.

A. If

B. Though

C. Because

D. Now that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险，这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果；B.尽管；C.因为；D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险，但是记者仍然在那工作，所以用though，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

17．It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.

A. while

B. since

C. until

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，not…until…，直到……才……，故选C。【点评】考查连词，识记not…until…的用法。

18．—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?

—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.

A. until

B. but

C. if

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要和我去公园吗，Susan？——我想要，如果你不想一个

人去的话。A.直到；B.但是；C.如果；D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去，表示条件所以用if，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词的词义，然后根据句意确定。

19．There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.

A. any

B. both

C. either

D. every

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side，固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意on both sides=on either side的用法。

20．—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.

—What a clever girl!

A. Because

B. Whether

C. Though

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——尽管我女儿仅仅10岁，但是她知道很多。——多聪明的女孩啊！根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间的关系，可知是“尽管”；Because因为，Whether是否，Though尽管；故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词的用法，注意识记Though表示转折关系的用法。

21．—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻，马上；by mistake错误；in general通常；as well也。根据because they have the same color，可知是错拿了词典，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

22．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。

23．______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not; but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者

都是，并列连词，作主语时谓语动词要用复数；B：neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连

词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致；C：either...or...不是……就是……，或者……或者……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一

致； D： not... but...不是……而是……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人

称和数上一致。根据下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的谓语动词like，可知

他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的并列连

词。

24．She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

D. which

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语，故选B。

【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词who的用法。

25．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as

B. unless

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，

引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 但是，故答案为A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

26．Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：胡先生的课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从

句，too+形容词+to do,太......而不能，interesting是形容词，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句的用

法。

27．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.

A. when

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。

28．— Why does Tom know so many things?

— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.

A. not; but

B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor

D. either; or

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情？——因为他不仅阅读很多书，而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……，B 不仅……而且……，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom知道很多，一是因为他看书，二是因为他记得看过的内容，故两者都是，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but，not only……but also…，neither…nor, either…or 的用法。

29．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.尽管；C.自从；D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，但是他还住在小公寓，所以用though，尽管，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

30．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。