高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)
高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are 2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone 3 with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼，抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 . Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible 15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一，但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗，效果更佳，但是仍不完善，对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时，政府机构持谨慎态度。
（1）考查形容词。
句意：肺结核是世界上最持久的健康威胁之一。
A. public“公共的”；B. persistent“固定的，持久的”；C. predictable“可预测的”；D. mild“温和的”。
根据下文“The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year”可知，每年有大约200万人死于肺结核，故可知该病最持久，故选B。
（2）考查介词短语。
句意：还有二十亿人遭受肺结核病的威胁，没有任何症状。
A. out of control“摆脱控制”；B. beyond expectation“超出期望”；C. without hope“没有希望”；D. under threat“遭受威胁”。
根据下文没有任何症状可知，遭受威胁，故选D。
（3）考查动词短语。
句意：有更高风险患肺结核的人可以服药，但是Vanderbilt University 研究人员Timothy Sterling 说不是每个人完成这个治疗，需要连续服药异烟肼九个月。
A. put up“忍受”；B. follow through“坚持到底”；C. get along“处理”；D. come up“提出”。
根据下文可知，需要服药九个月，故可知很难坚持到底，故选B。
（4）考查动词。
句意：因此治疗的有效性会降低。
A. decreased“减少，降低”；B. maximized“最大化”；C. measured“测量”；D. enhanced“提升”。
根据上文“many people do not take all their medication”可知，很多人无法服用他们的药，可知效果降低，故选A。
（5）考查名词。
句意：作为一种替代性药品，Sterling 和他的同事把异烟肼与利福喷汀混合。
高考英语完形填空(附答案)
高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a dark, wet November morning. It seemed like it would take a million years to get to summer again. I thought bears have got it right - what a ________ idea to sleep through the worst part of the year and wake up when spring comes!“Want some words of encouragement?” a co-worker, seeing my mood, kindly ________ . “You don’t think they would ________ you up?”“ Today ? No.” I shook my head.“I used to think so too,” he said, “ ________ I realized the effect my words had on a certain person. Well, it was someone I knew pretty well. I have to say I ________ him rather badly.”“ You ? ________ you are always so positive! How did you do that?”“I told him I did not like anything about him, really. I told him I did not ________ like his name. In fact, it wasn’t only what I said. I also did pretty bad things to him. When he was hungry, I did not give him the chance to eat ________ food. When he felt like doing something fun, I said to him that having fun was not worthwhile. And worst of all, when he was sick and needed ________ , I did not care. I told him to get up and get to work. And when he did, I never told him he did good work. I was so ashamed ________ him,” he said. “that I wanted to ________ him, but couldn’t.”“But that was ________ !”He nodded. “Then one day it all ________ . I stood there in front of the bathroom mirror in the morning. I saw the dark circles under his eyes. I saw the excess weight. I saw the long hair that needed ________ . And I saw the eyes that once had looked at the world ________ . Now they were so sad and tired. And there and then I realized he ________ better. So I told the man I had disliked for so many years that he was a good person ________ .”My ________ dropped. I looked at him, full of positive energy, in good shape, always ready to________ others.“Wow...”He looked at me. “So how about having a little ________ conversation with the bathroom mirror? The person in there has the greatest effect on you!”【小题1】A．perfect B．creative C．new D．similar【小题2】A．commanded B．bargained C．suggested D．required【小题3】A．give B．make C．break D．cheer【小题4】A．unless B．before C．since D．until【小题5】A．wanted B．treated C．injured D．inspected【小题6】A．Or B．And C．So D．But【小题7】A．even B．still C．yet D．thus【小题8】A．delicious B．fresh C．proper D．fancy【小题9】A．medicine B．rest C．water D．assistance【小题10】A．on B．for C．of D．to【小题11】A．think highly of B．get rid of C．compete with D．rely on【小题12】A．cruel B．cool C．generous D．rewarding【小题13】A．admitted B．changed C．exploded D．sank【小题14】A．dressing B．washing C．cutting D．decorating【小题15】A．regularly B．logically C．violently D．eagerly【小题16】A．deserved B．explored C．pretended D．performed【小题17】A．in all B．above all C．after all D．in relief【小题18】A．jaw B．heart C．tears D．glasses【小题19】A．appreciate B．encourage C．persuade D．join【小题20】A．meaningless B．brief C．peaceful D．positive阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项。
2024英语新高考一卷试卷
2024英语新高考一卷试卷一、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village, there lived an old man who loved to garden. One day, he found a 1 plant in his garden that he had never seen before.A. strangeB. familiarC. commonD. usual（答案）A解析：根据后文的“he had never seen before”可知，这株植物是他之前从未见过的，因此应该是“strange （奇怪的）”。
B选项“familiar （熟悉的）”和C选项“common （普通的）”以及D选项“usual（通常的）”均与文意不符。
二、完形填空There are many ways to 2 stress in our daily life. Some people choose to exercise, while others prefer to read or listen to music.A. deal withB. put upC. give upD. take up（答案）A解析：句意是“在我们的日常生活中有很多__2__压力的方法”。
A选项“deal with （处理）”符合句意。
B选项“put up （举起；张贴）”和C选项“give up （放弃）”以及D选项“take up（占用；开始从事）”均与句意不符。
三、单项选择—Can I help you with your homework?—No, thanks. I can manage it 3.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself（答案）A解析：句意是“——我能帮你做作业吗？——不用，谢谢。
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
高考英语完形填空专题训练30篇(附答案)
完形填空专题训练一John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had 1 sons, but they only had time to 2 and eat dinner with their father once a week.3 the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried4 would become of him, until at last he thought of a plan.The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large 5. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old 6 . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he 7 . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the 8 with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his 9 .“What’s in this chest?” his sons asked, looking under the table.“Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things I’ve been 10 .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold he’s saved over the years,” they 11 to one another.So they talked it over and realized they needed to 12 the treasure. They decided to 13 living with the old man, and 14 they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This 15 for some time.At last the old father died. The sons gave him a very 16 funeral, for they knew there was a 17 sitting beneath the kitchen table. When the 18 was over, they hunted through the house until they found the key, and unlocked the chest. To their astonishment, they found nothing but broken glass. But they didn’t give up, and the eldest son turned over the chest to make sure if there was something valuable 19 among the broken glass. On the bottom he found an inscription 20 : Honor Your Father And Mother.1．A．four B．two C．three D．five2．A．stand by B．pass by C．go by D．stop by 3．A．Gradually B．Clearly C．Fortunately D．Hurriedly 4．A．what B．that C．how D．which5．A．shelf B．table C．cupboard D．chest6．A．chest B．lock C．cover D．saying 7．A．made B．broke C．bought D．had8．A．top B．bottom C．center D．inside9．A．bed B．house C．kitchen table D．yard 10．A．making B．keeping C．saving D．using 11．A．whispered B．reported C．shouted D．pointed 12．A．find B．own C．know D．guard 13．A．take chances B．take turns C．take measures D．take actions 14．A．on the way B．by the way C．that way D．in the way15．A．went on B．kept on C．moved on D．put on 16．A．sad B．deep C．rich D．nice17．A．old man B．fortune C．guest D．lock 18．A．service B．celebration C．meal D．crying 19．A．mixed B．painted C．hidden D．grown 20．A．writing B．reading C．telling D．speaking二While I was standing at the kitchen window , five-year-old Spencer , my oldest son , ran into the house 1 , “We need a doctor out here! We need a doctor! Hurry , Mom!”“What’s wrong?” I asked . Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor .Dutifully (顺从地), I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer’s hand — 2 ，that’s the sort of thing mothers do ! While my son led me out of the door and 3 the bird , I explained that if the creature was indeed dead , a doctor could not 4 . When we arrived at the 5 scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead . Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree . My son and I 6 the probable age of the baby bird , its inability to fly well , and exactly how the 7 had caused its death . “I think his mommy and daddy really 8 him,”Spencer observed . I 9 my boy’s hand and tried to ease his 10 by saying I was sure they did , 11 they would be okay because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and Popo (my grandfather who had died ). I assured Spencer that the bird’s mommy and daddy knew that their little one would be 12 and loved . I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds and that I 13 he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird 14 . I picked up the little creature’s body , slipped it into my plastic bag and 15 placed the bird in the rubbish bin . 16 was said about the matter for the rest of the day . Spencer went right back to play 17 he had never been interrupted , and I returned to my work in the kitchen .At breakfast the next morning , Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had found a baby bird the day before that had fallen from its nest.“It was dead , Daddy!”Trying to 18 Spencer’s spirits and remind him that the little bird was really 19 , I asked our son to tell Daddy 20 the baby bird was . Spencer , looking solemn faced at his dad , stated, “In the rubbish bin with Mama’s granddad, PoPo.”1．A．saying B．screaming C．declaring D．telling2．A．in fact B．at least C．of course D．after all 3．A．ahead B．toward C．for D．before 4．A．come B．save C．help D．support 5．A．accident B．kitchen C．story D．incident 6．A．wondered B．discussed C．studied D．looked7．A．fall B．tree C．mother bird D．other bird 8．A．hate B．lose C．miss D．love9．A．picked up B．turned to C．got to D．reached for 10．A．excitement B．regret C．sorrow D．sadness 11．A．but that B．and that C．soon D．then 12．A．enjoyed B．played C．treated D．cared for 13．A．doubted B．found C．was sure D．was afraid 14．A．right now B．right then C．from now on D．now and then 15．A．gently B．loudly C．strongly D．firmly 16．A．Nothing else B．Nobody else C．Everything D．Something 17．A．as usual B．as if C．even though D．though 18．A．break B．rise C．show D．lift 19．A．wounded B．injured C．okay D．alive 20．A．where B．what C．how D．when三The Quiet HeroIt was Mother’s Day , the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do .But I’ll 1 that Sunday in 1996 was bittersweet for me . As a single mother I 2 to think of my shortcomings —how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children , and how many things I couldn’t 3 my waitress’ salary to buy .But that 4 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college , and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University . They were 5 impolite enough to complain , but there was so much more I 6 I had done for them. I just hoped they 7 .As I walked into the 8 quietly to start breakfast , I was greeted by a vase 9 a dozen red roses ! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them , in the quick , manly 10 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago . It 11 :…She took a day off from her busy 12 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium . It took 3.5hours just to get there , and they had to be there early 13 he could see his hero take batting practice . 14 their arrival , she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T—shirt on which was 15 his hero making a diving catch . After the game , of course he had to 16 his hero’s signature , so she stayed with the little boy 17 one o’lock in the morning …It took me long enough to 18 it , but I finally know who the 19 hero is . Mom, I love you !And suddenly , it was a 20 Mother’s Day , after all .1．A．admit B．adopt C．deny D．refuse 2．A．intended B．liked C．tended D．hesitated 3．A．stress B．spare C．strengthen D．spend4．A．poor B．great C．faithless D．pretty 5．A．merely B．usually C．never D．often 6．A．wished B．hoped C．expected D．desired 7．A．supported B．understood C．approved D．disgusted8．A．living-room B．kitchen C．bed room D．study 9．A．including B．containing C．possessing D．pinning 10．A．handwriting B．description C．tone D．scratch 11．A．wrote B．recorded C．memorized D．read 12．A．event B．content C．schedule D．circumstance 13．A．or B．for C．but D．so14．A．At B．In C．On D．By 15．A．impressed B．printed C．presented D．pressed 16．A．buy B．abandon C．get D．swap 17．A．before B．until C．after D．when18．A．see B．hear C．realize D．tell 19．A．actual B．true C．imaginary D．visual20．A．sad B．bitter C．happy D．exciting四Steve , a twelve—year—old boy with alcoholic parents , was about to be lost forever , by the U.S. education system . He was a big boy , yet , went 1 …until Miss White .Miss White was a smiling , young ,beautiful lady and Steve was in love ! For the first time , he couldn’t take his eyes 2 his teacher; yet , still he failed .One day , Miss White’s impatient voice 3 into his daydreams .“Steve ! ! Pay attention!”“Steve 4 his gaze on Miss White , as she began to go over the test 5 .“You all did pretty well,” she told the class , “except for one boy , and 41 breaks my heart to tell you this , but…” She 7 , pinning ?Steve to his seat with a 8 stare , her eyes searching his face .“…The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class !”Steve 9 his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips .After that , it was 10 !! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework . Even as the punishments became more severe , he remained 11 .“Just try it ! ONE WEEK !” He was unmoved .“Give yourself a chance ! Don’t 12 up on your life !” Nothing .“Steve ! Please ! I care about you !”Wow! 13 , Steve got it !! Someone cared about him ?Steve went home from school, 14 , that afternoon.The following Monday he arrived at school on time . Miss White , gave a quiz on the weekend homework . Steve was the first to 15 his paper . With a look of surprise , Miss White took his paper . Obviously 16 , she began to look it over . Steve walked back to his desk , his heart 17 within his chest . As he sat down , he couldn’t 18 another look at the lovely woman .Miss White’s face was in total shock ! The 19 boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test !He began to take off ! And he continued this 20 throughout his school life . From that moment nothing was the same for Steve .1．A．unnoticed B．uncommon C．unknown D．unacceptable 2．A．along B．from C．off D．back3．A．ran B．broke C．came D．burst 4．A．passed B．made C．threw D．locked 5．A．results B．subjects C．abilities D．standards 6．A．he B．it C．that D．she7．A．waited B．hesitated C．confirmed D．demanded 8．A．critical B．shining C．sharp D．merciful 9．A．raised B．closed C．opened D．dropped 10．A．war B．tragedy C．burden D．silence 11．A．enthusiastic B．active C．unchanged D．silly12．A．turn B．give C．stand D．cheer 13．A．Carefully B．Attentively C．Suddenly D．Calmly 14．A．hateful B．hopeful C．doubtful D．thoughtful 15．A．go over B．hand out C．hand in D．go through 16．A．puzzled B．moved C．delighted D．worried 17．A．striking B．weighing C．pounding D．hitting 18．A．accept B．refuse C．attempt D．require 19．A．smallest B．smartest C．laziest D．naughtiest 20．A．circle B．method C．research D．course五One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his school expenses by selling goods from door to door found that he had only one quarter left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.2 , he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 5 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were puzzled. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15 attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay itoff. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 . She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1．A．call B．make C．beg D．prepare 2．A．Otherwise B．Nevertheless C．Therefore D．Furthermore 3．A．thirsty B．lazy C．tired D．hungry 4．A．slowly B．unexpectedly C．steadily D．hurriedly 5．A．announced B．declared C．replied D．stated 6．A．reward B．kindness C．hand D．repay 7．A．physically B．mentally C．normally D．properly 8．A．officials B．scientists C．doctors D．specialists 9．A．rich B．famous C．elegant D．vivid10．A．fixed B．focused C．filled D．concentrated 11．A．rose B．raised C．got D．left 12．A．Wearing B．Having C．Putting D．Dressed 13．A．recognized B．knew C．realized D．regained 14．A．desired B．declared C．determined D．declined 15．A．special B．ordinary C．normal D．no 16．A．consultation B．preparation C．struggle D．operation 17．A．ordered B．requested C．commanded D．suggested 18．A．negative B．uncertain C．positive D．obvious 19．A．dream B．preference C．attention D．memory 20．A．praised B．pretended C．pressed D．prayed六Some people used to say that Dad had so many children that he couldn’t keep track of them. Dad himself used to tell a 1 about one time when Mother went off to fill a lecture engagement and left him 2 at home. When Mother 3 , she asked him if everything had run 4 .“Didn’t have any trouble 5 with that one over there,” he 6 . “But a spanking（打屁股）brought him into line（听话）.”Mother could handle any trouble without 7 her temper.“That’s not one of ours, dear,” she said 8 . “He belongs to next door.”None of us 9 it, and maybe it never happened. Dad didn’t always tell the 10 , because there was nothing he liked 11 than a joke, particularly if it were on him and even more particularly if it were on Mother.Dad was happiest in crowd, especially a crowd of 12 . Wherever he was, you’d see a string of them 13 him. He had a way with children and knew how to make them 14 on what they were doing. He had a respect for them, too, and didn’t mind showing 15 .He believed that most adults stopped 16 the moment they left school—and some even 17 that. “A child, on the other hand, stays impressionable and eager to learn,” Dad insisted, “and there’s no 18 to what you can teach.”Really, it was love of 19 rather than anything else that made him want to give birth to a pack of his own. Even with a dozen, he wasn’t fully 20 . Sometimes he’d look us over and sayto Mother.“Never you mind, Lillie. You did the best you could.”1．A．lie B．story C．person D．reporter2．A．at work B．in charge C．on purpose D．on guard 3．A．observed B．realized C．left D．returned 4．A．smoothly B．wrong C．directly D．quickly 5．A．together B．except C．besides D．along 6．A．laughed B．admitted C．joked D．replied 7．A．losing B．changing C．breaking D．keeping 8．A．angrily B．happily C．calmly D．sadly 9．A．supports B．hates C．understands D．remembers 10．A．fact B．truth C．secret D．others11．A． less B．worse C．harder D．better 12．A．animals B．students C．kids D．adults 13．A．following B．cheating C．beating D．gathering 14．A．keep B．work C．concentrate D．observe 15．A．them B．us C．one D．it 16．A．teaching B．learning C．complaining D．dreaming 17．A．after B．during C．before D．over18．A．use B．limit C．doubt D．good 19．A．children B．study C．play D．happiness 20．A．respected B．annoyed C．satisfied D．surprised 七I met John on a blind date in 1973. He was working as a(n) 1 in Long Island. I was instantly 2 when I saw him. He had a tough 3 , but a gentle and rich inner world. I 4 that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived 5 with our four children. John attended to his work, 6 I stayed home with the kids. We 7 our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet, American Dream 8 .Being a police officer’s 9 . I had to learn to assume the 10 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 11 , I didn’t panic. But immediately John’s brother Patrick walked 12 toward me, I lost it. “Do you have something to tell me?”I screamed. 13 Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the 14 ,and was now missing.John was 15 .He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 16 , Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 17 . He has to wear pants with belts now because there’s no longer enough flesh around his hips(屁股) to keep them up. Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 18 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be 19 of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we’re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 20 .”1．A．official B．firefighter C．professor D．clerk 2．A．delighted B．surprised C．confused D．attracted 3．A．appearance B．task C．situation D．character 4．A．wondered B．doubted C．decided D．pretended5．A．peacefully B．hardly C．mercifully D．difficultly 6．A．and B．thus C．but D．although 7．A．saved B．filled C．took D．won 8．A．existence B．entrance C．culture D．experience 9．A．mother B．leader C．wife D．daughter 10．A．worst B．happiest C．unexpected D．best 11．A．husband B．brother C．child D．father 12．A．angrily B．cheerfully C．confidently D．hurriedly 13．A．That B．Whether C．What D．When 14．A．Trade Center B．White House C．Holly Wood D．Disney Land 15．A．killed B．wounded C．trapped D．sacrificed 16．A．burning vehicles B．collapsed towers C．fallen planes D．ruined houses 17．A．kept B．cured C．replaced D．removed 18．A．the same B．different C．original D．exciting 19．A．proud B．sure C．reminded D．required20．A．hit B．chance C．search D．gathering八One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a cell-phone 1 and still another whistled loudly every time the 2 turned his back. Reform school? No. college.More and more, professors say, they are coming across 3 students in their classrooms. Many of today’s young scholars（学者）arrive late, leave 4 ,talk loud or take care of personal 5 such as paying bills during class. Why are t he students behaving badly? “Because they can, ”said a student of University of North Texas. “A lot of the time, the professors let them get 6 with it.”Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms-and even 7 taking some of the blame for bad behavior. They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 8 .People are 9 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 10 education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counselor（顾问）at City College of San Francisco. They 11 some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to 12 will behave more politely.Dr. Amanda believes that society in 13 has become more tolerant（容忍的）of rude behavior and 14 people in power, including professors, no longer 15 standards for 16 .That leads to a growing imprudence（轻率行为）17 som e college students. “There’s a great 18 of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and 19 disrespect, ”said Dr. Amanda, 20 that sometimes students “have no idea that they are being rude”.1．A．line B．conversation C．message D．picture 2．A．professor B．student C．president D．classmate 3．A．selfish B．cheating C．rude D．hardworking 4．A．late B．early C．noisily D．quietly 5．A．feeling B．interest C．computer D．business 6．A．away B．down C．along D．back7．A．enjoy B．hate C．start D．avoid 8．A．school B．company C．society D．class9．A．delighted B．surprised C．interested D．encouraged 10．A．better B．more C．higher D．younger 11．A．expect B．hope C．forbid D．wish 12．A．work B．college C．learning D．knowledge 13．A．all B．time C．charge D．general 14．A．why B．how C．whether D．that 15．A．change B．break C．set D．reach 16．A．teaching B．politeness C．thinking D．progress 17．A．about B．for C．behind D．among 18．A．deal B．number C．many D．sum 19．A．prepare B．grow C．develop D．improve 20．A．speaking B．adding C．warning D．wishing九Louder Than Anything You Can SayDictionary UNLV 内华达大学拉斯维加斯分校proceed继续AAA 汽车协会tow 拖Deepak Chopra 乔布拉(印度著名作家)I teach economics at UNLV three times per week．Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I1 asked my students how their weekend had been．One young man said that hisweekend had not been so good．He had his wisdom teeth 2 ．The young man then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful．His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning 3 you get up, you have a choice about how you want to face 4 that day.” I said, “I choose to be cheerful!”“Let me give you an example.”I continued, 5 all sixty students in the class, “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I 6 teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway 7 I live．One day a few weeks ago, I drove those 17 miles to Henderson．I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive．I only had to drive 8 quarter mile down the road to the college．But just then my car died．I tried to start it again, but the engine 9 start up．So I put my flashers on, grabbed my books, and marched down the road to the college．10 I got there I called AAA and arranged for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class．The secretary in the Provost’s office asked me what had happened．“This is my lucky day!”I replied, smiling．“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?”She looked 11 ．“What do you mean?”“I live 17 miles from here.” I replied．“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway．It12 ．13 , it broke down in the perfect place: 14 the freeway, within walking distance from here．I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class．If my car 15 to break down today．It couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.”The secretary’s eyes opened 16 , and then she smiled．I smiled back and 17 for class. So ended my story．I scanned the sixty faces in my economics class at UNL Y．Despite the early hour, no oneseemed to be 18 ．Somehow, my story had touched them．Or maybe it wasn’t the story 19 ．In fact, it had all started with a student’s observation that I was cheerful.Deepak Chopra has quoted an Indian wise man as saying, “W ho you are speaks louder to me than anything you can say.”I suppose it must be 20 .1．A ．nervously B．carefully C．cheerfully D．easily 2．A．taken B．replaced C．drawn D．removed 3．A．while B．when C．once D．if4．A．life B．reality C．challenge D．the music 5．A．announcing B．addressing C．talking D．delivering 6．A．still B．than C．also D．either7．A．from where B．from what C．off which D．where 8．A．more B．next C．other D．another 9．A．shouldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．might not 10．A．Until B．Just C．The moment D．Soon 11．A．shocked B．amazed C．puzzled D．confusing 12．A．hadn’t B．wouldn’t C．hasn’t D．didn’t 13．A．Instead B．Besides C．Anyway D．Thus14．A．out B．off C．beyond D．away15．A．was supposed B．was ready C．was meant D．had16．A．wide B．widely C．large D．largely 17．A．went B．headed C．charged D．turned 18．A．asleep B．sleeping C．slept D．sleepy19．A．at all B．after all C．in all D．above all 20．A．this B．such C．that D．so十“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why can’t there be 25 hours a day?” 1 Liu Ran in Hong Kong as final exams were going on.The 18 – year – old girl was Shandong Province’s 2 scorer in last year’s college entrance examination. After leaving school, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 3 both Peking University and Tsinghua University 4 her a place.“I want to experience a more 5 school and social life in Hong Kong. I’m 6 in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.It is about four months 7 Liu Ran set 8 on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and 9 problems.“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but it’s 10 to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. People speak Cantonese and 11 all classes are in English,”Liu explained.Her English and Cantonese are now 12 , but she still needs more time to adapt 13 the new environment.“I’m happy that I made the right 14 to study here. With a mix of the Eastern andWestern 15 , there is so much to discover and learn,” she said.Liu has 18 credit hours (学分) of classes and 23 non – credit hours every other week. She has 16 for four associations including Chinese Language Debating Team. Essays book reports and presentations (课堂发言) also 17 plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there’re a 18 of parties to attend.“I wasn’t party animal before, but that 19 be the interesting part of college. I sense myself 20 ,” Liu said.1．A．asked B．added C．complained D．explained 2．A．most B．top C．first D．high 3．A．because B．so C．unless D．although 4．A．promised B．set C．put D．got 5．A．exciting B．interesting C．international D．educational 6．A．participation B．majoring C．joining D．turning 7．A．before B．when C．since D．as8．A．foot B．eyes C．mind D．step9．A．dress B．clothing C．speaking D．language 10．A．necessary B．convenient C．comfortable D．practical 11．A．even B．possibly C．almost D．yet 12．A．improving B．gaining C．rising D．working 13．A．with B．for C．at D．to 14．A．measure B．decision C．exchange D．effort 15．A．cultures B．ideas C．politics D．views 16．A．made up B．signed up C．turned up D．given up 17．A．spend B．use C．pay D．take 18．A．score B．kind C．variety D．series 19．A．should B．must C．can D．may 20．A．suffering B．changing C．adopting D．accepting十一Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 1 . Albert Einstein was 2 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 3 . I should give up on it and settle for something else.” 4 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 5 as a patent office worker. After the 6 , there was not any major 7 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.If you want to work as an artist and are 8 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 9 one day to become an artist. That puts the 10 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 11 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 12 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours aweek. That 13 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the 14 hours.While seeking the work you love, 15 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be 16 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 17 the possibilities, you can make a final 18 and select the work you love as your own.Doing the work you love 19 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 20 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.1．A．full – time B．hard C．easily D．part – time 2．A．unable B．able C．unwilling D．anxious 3．A．science B．maths C．physics D．money 4．A．Anyway B．Instead C．Therefore D．Besides 5．A．employed B．regarded C．worked D．recognized 6．A．inventions B．victories C．failures D．job7．A．city B．factory C．university D．company 8．A．known B．making a living C．leading a life D．chosen 9．A．thinks B．imagines C．hopes D．decides 10．A．man B．woman C．person D．work11．A．an artist B．a waiter C．a waitress D．a painter 12．A．impossible B．possible C．important D．lucky 13．A．sends B．spares C．leaves D．takes14．A．on B．office C．business D．off15．A．it B．which C．that D．this 16．A．interested in B．devoted to C．limited to D．troubled by 17．A．no B．all C．few D．both 18．A．decision B．plan C．conclusion D．judge 19．A．suggests B．requires C．insists D．encourages 20．A．necessary B．practical C．careful D．honest十二When I was about 12, I had 1 , a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list 2 : I was skinny, I wasn’t a g ood student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on. I 3 her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father 4 .He listened to my outburst 5 . Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not?”True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did 6 have to do with it?“Mary,didn’t you ever wonder what you are really 7 ? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and make a list of everything she said and 9 the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”。
高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 1 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 2 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 3 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning this art form, I had 4 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer's life as it pays 5 to all the factors in one's life that 6 the dance form: one's culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 7 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 8 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 9 these dances. Many times, I 10 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 11 .I 12 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 13 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 14 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 15 , I forced myself to meet my 16 . Even when I was at the end of my 17 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 18 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 19 is. Those time was evidence that I could 20 somethingI set out to do.1. A. pulled back B. set off C. reached out D. broke away2. A. sleep B. thought C. breath D. sorrow3. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance4. A. easily B. eventually C. absolutely D. desperately5. A. debt B. visit C. interest D. respect6. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote7. A. focused B. beautiful C. intelligent D. considerate8. A. talent B. strength C. commitment D. comprehension9. A. recording B. practicing C. discussing D. designing10. A. applied B. addicted C. treated D. pushed11. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research12. A. abandoned B. discovered C. controlled D. undertook13. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage14. A. wrong B. nervous C. frightened D. careless15. A. function B. action C. level D. stress16. A. budget B. expectation C. expense D. deadline17. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination18. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed19. A. completely B. chiefly C. truly D. originally20. A. change B. supply C. explain D. accomplish【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈，十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。
高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案
高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案高考英语完形填空练习题1：If you are human, you cant help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong .You must also 21 as if your life is completely out of control at times.It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 22 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits.It is also during those 23 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.For example, consider this story about a group of 24 who were traveling through the woods when 25 of them fell into a deep pit (坑).All of the other frogs gathered around the 26 .When they saw how 27 the pit was, they told the two 28 frogs they would never get out.The two frogs didnt obey what other frogs said and tried to 29 out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 30 it was in vain.Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 31 .He fell down and 32 .The other frog continued to jump as 33 as he could.Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 34 the pain.The more they 35 , the harder he jumped and finally he 36 to safety.When he 37 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 38 him to simply quit.The frog 39 to them that he was a little bit deaf.He thought they were 40 him all the time.21.A.think B.experience C.seem D.feel22.A.so B.just C.even D.ever23.A.processes B.times C.courses D.practices24.A.frogs B.mice C.dogs D.cats25.A.two B.three C.many D.few26.A.hole B.pit C.water D.well27.A.muddy B.wide C.deep D.long28.A.uncomfortable B.unpleasant C.unhappy D.unfortunate29.A.run B.walk C.climb D.jump30.A.so B.since C.because D.although31.A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off32.A.died B.wounded C.destroyed D.damaged33.A.fast B.hard C.easily D.swiftly34.A.help B.ban C.stop D.forbid35.A.cried B.spoke C.shouted D.read36.A.get it B.forget it e it D.made it37.A.turned out B.kept out C.got out D.held out38.A.talking to B.shouting at C.throwing at D.speaking to39.A.explained B.announced C.introduced D.told40.A.encouraging B.helping C.pulling D.dragging高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案：21.D由第一句话知“如果你是人，你不得不体会到每件事情好象是错误的时候。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (1)
完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析：考查动词，此处意为“包括”。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+读后续写》真题含答案
高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五It's often your definition of a problem that limits you in finding a suitable solution. Creative solutions require a change of perspective. __1__The reversal technique is a creative thinking technique that is based on the thought that to change your perspective, you sometimes need to change the order of the words in your problem definition.How you change the order of the words doesn't matter much, as long as the key words are reversed.__2__ Your challenge is “How do we make sure that fewer people take cars to their work？”. Swapping (掉换) the key words, you could rephrase this challenge as “How do we make sure that fewer cars take people to their work？”．Not every problem statement is suitable for a reversal. Sometimes using this technique requires you to first rephrase the question altogether. __3__ For instance, the question “How might we sell more washing machines？” is not easily reversed—there is no key word to swap with “washing machines”. Yet, when you rephrase the question to “How might we sell more washing machines to young parents？”，you can easily change it to “How might we sell more young parents washing machines？”. __4__ You could interpret this last sentence as “the washing machine pays the young parents to try it out”. Then, you could start communicating to potential buyers how much they will save each year when they choose your energyefficient washing machines.As this example shows, some reversals will require a very flexible way of thinking. __5__ However, thinking about the tiny amount of time it will “cost” you to try out a reversal, you have very little to lose and, potentially, lots to gain.A．The problem statement is much more logical.B．Often it helps to add one or more key words to the sentence.C．Rephrasing your challenge is to change the problem statement.D．A great way to do this is by “reversing” your problem statement.E．For instance, imagine you are responsible for limiting the traffic jam in your area.F．Admittedly, it is a very unusual challenge, but it might just stimulate a creative thought.G．Not everyone will be able to move from an unreasonable statement to a useful solution.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2024全国乙卷高考英语试题及答案
2024年2024全国乙卷高考英语试题及答案一、听力（30分）【听力材料】（本部分共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. A: What's the matter with you, Tom?B: I have a headache.2. A: Would you like some coffee?B: Yes, please.3. A: When will the train leave?B: It will leave at 8:30 p.m.4. A: Where is your sister?B: She is in her room.5. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan.【听力答案】1-5: DBACB二、单项选择（15分）【题目】6. — I think the plan is wonderful.— __________.A. So do IB. So you doC. Neither do ID. Neither you do7. — Do you know the girl over there?— Yes, she is the one _______ I met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what8. — I'm sorry for being late.— __________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. No problemD. That's all right9. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which10. He is not only talented in music, but also _______ in painting.A. goodB. wellC. excellentD. better【答案】6-10: ACDAA三、完形填空（15分）【题目】I was born in a small village. My family was very poor, but my parents always 11 me that money wasn't the most important thing in life. They taught me to be kind, honest, and hardworking.When I was young, I 12 a part-time job at a local supermarket to help my family. I worked there for several years, and I learned a lot about 13 and responsibility. My manager was very strict, but he also taught me how to be a good employee.After finishing high school, I decided to go to college. My parents didn't have enough money to send me, so I 14 a scholarship. It was not easy, but I worked hard and 15 it.【答案】11. A. told12. B. found13. A. discipline14. B. applied for15. A. won四、阅读理解（40分）【题目】Passage 1The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and created new opportunities for business and education. However, it has also brought some challenges.One of the biggest challenges is the issueof online privacy. With the increasing amount of personal information being shared online, there is a growing concern about how this data is being used and protected. Many people are worried about identity theft and other cybercrimes.Another challenge is the impact of social media on mental health. The constant exposure to perfect lives and unrealistic expectations canlead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This can be particularly harmful to young people, who are more vulnerable to the pressures of social media.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains a powerful tool for connecting people and sharing information. It is up to us to use it responsibly and protect ourselves from its potential dangers.【问题】16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The Internet has changed our lives in many ways.B. The Internet has made communication easier.C. The Internet has provided access to a vast amount of information.D. The Internet has created new opportunities for business and education.16. APassage 2Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. The increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing the Earth's temperature to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of biodiversity.To address this issue, we need to reduce our carbon footprint and transition to renewable energy sources. This can be achieved through individual actions, such as reducing energy consumption and using public transportation, as well as through collective efforts, such as government policies and international agreements.It is important for young people to take an active role in addressing climate change. They have the power to influence their peers, parents, and policymakers, and to demand action on this critical issue.17. What is the main cause of climate change?A. The increasing levels of carbondioxide and other greenhouse gases.B. The rising sea levels.C. The loss of biodiversity.D. Extreme weather events.【答案】17. A【注】：由于篇幅限制，这里只提供了两篇阅读理解文章和两个问题。
高考英语完形填空专项训练10篇(附解析)
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1．A．throat B．skin C．lungs D．eyes 2．A．getting over B．going through C．holding on D．passing down 3．A．story B．treatment C．life D．relationship 4．A．similar B．various C．personal D．special 5．A．turn B．peace C．vain D．silence 6．A．unbearable B．abnormal C．insignificant D．disturbing 7．A．compromised B．forgotten C．substituted D．separated 8．A．course B．program C．paper D．conference 9．A．informed B．doubted C．included D．dismissed 10．A．part-time B．controversial C．voluntary D．ground-breaking 11．A．money B．standards C．awareness D．questions12．A．As ever B．So far C．In return D．Once again 13．A．wasted B．donated C．expected D．earned 14．A．imagine B．confirm C．remember D．understand 15．A．retirement B．childbirth C．graduation D．marriage 16．A．time B．rule C．age D．tale 17．A．straight B．still C．firm D．alone 18．A．commented B．learned C．reminded D．added 19．A．light B．joy C．color D．beauty 20．A．future B．beginning C．truth D．meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak 22．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman 23．A．role B．study C．family D．audience 24．A．minor B．case C．future D．question25．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted 26．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom 27．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust 28．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected 29．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost 30．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow 31．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out 32．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information 33．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange 34．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear 35．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything；they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．breath B．test C．seat D．break37．A．persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling38．A．if B．before C．since D．after 39．A．taking off B．fixing C．looking at D．winding 40．A．very B．also C．seldom D．not41．A．turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away 42．A．needed B．forgot C．agreed D．happened 43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister44．A．late B．well C．around D．there 45．A．lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry46．A．so far B．neither C．no longer D．already 47．A．recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect 48．A．moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied 49．A．only B．then C．thus D．still 50．A．curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment 51．A．realize B．suggest C．hope D．prove 52．A．agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition 53．A．necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently 54．A．learn B．make C．favor D．try 55．A．Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．Life Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____59____，too．The train moved on．The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out．The____63____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____64____，and then reality dawned（显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was _____65_____，and so was I．56．A．guiding B．bothering C．watching D．monitoring 57．A．adjusted B．changed C．packed D．waved 58．A．air B．joy C．space D．rest 59．A．nervous B．embarrassed C．angry D．disappointed 60．A．almost B．still C．hardly D．even 61．A．drag B．climb C．knock D．push 62．A．grabbed B．rocked C．touched D．picked 63．A．alarm B．quarrel C．risk D．noise 64．A．sorrow B．relief C．panic D．pain 65．A．astonished B．confused C．concerned D．inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 67．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 68．A．return B．collet C．order D．buy 69．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 70．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 71．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 72．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 73．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 74．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 75．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 76．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 77．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 78．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 79．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 80．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 81．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 82．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 83．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 84．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 85．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86．A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing 87．A．visit B．help C．follow D．make 88．A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste 89．A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost 90．A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried 91．A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid 92．A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready 93．A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted 94．A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind 95．A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table 96．A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation 97．A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild 98．A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in 99．A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge 100．A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured 101．A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions 102．A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground103．A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly 104．A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew105．A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor 107．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations 108．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account109．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering 110．A．attempting B．choosing C．pausing D．promising 111．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly 112．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving 113．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily 114．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful 115．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment116．A．operating B．thinking C．hesitating D．leaving 117．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．yes 118．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded 119．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused 120．A．enjoying B．doing C．securing D．starting 121．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported 122．A．courage B．patience C．duty D．care 123．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting 124．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building 125．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 127．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 128．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 129．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies130．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 131．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 132．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 133．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 134．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 135．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 136．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 137．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 138．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 139．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 140．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141．A．principle B．theory C．argument D．classification 142．A．designing B．grouping C．learning D．living 143．A．smart B．curious C．mature D．average 144．A．regular B．special C．small D．creative 145．A．children B．programs C．graduates D．designs 146．A．intelligent B．competent C．ordinary D．independent 147．A．separate B．regular C．new D．boring 148．A．specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily 149．A．directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly 150．A．doubted B．bored C．worried D．tired 151．A．concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest 152．A．students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers 153．A．talented B．worried C．learned D．interested 154．A．believe B．think C．say D．feel 155．A．outstanding B．intelligent C．anxious D．ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 157．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route 158．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet 159．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace 160．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality 161．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission 162．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from 163．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered 164．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit 165．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse 166．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern 167．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 168．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned 169．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly 170．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among 171．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social 172．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile 173．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 174．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion175．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress参考答案：1．D2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。