北京市海淀区2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题人教新目标版
北京市海淀区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题四、单项填空（共12分，每小题1分）18. My mom is very kind and I love _____ very much.A. him B．her C．me D. us19. We usually have four classes __ the morning.A. at B．in C．to D. on20. —have you had that bike over there?— I've had it for three years.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often21._______ you please close the window? It's a little bit cold.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Could22. Don't worry. I will call you __________ I get thereA. sinceB. becauseC. as soon asD. so that23. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. It's ___ mountain in the worldA. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest24. A few months ago, I __ to Singapore for vacation.A. wentB. goC. have been D．will go25. My brother _ _ for the bus when the rainstorm came.A. has waitedB. was waitingC. waitsD. is waiting26. Steve in our school since he came to Beijing.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. will work27. Can you explain to me how his math problem?A. to doB. doC. doingD. done28. Keep and you will succeed.A. triedB. tryC. to try D．trying29. --- Do you know the meeting room early??--- Because she had a headache.A. why Ann leftB. why Ann will leave.C. why did Ann leaveD. why will Ann leave五、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）The Fruit Is SweetMy mother liked to fill our house with plants. She treasured her littlegarden and the lives she created with tiny seeds (种子). I remember thehappiness on her face when she showed me what had grown.One day in high school, I passed through a gardening store, hoping to find something that I could use for my art piece. I had no luck finding one, so I decided to take bags of 30 _ seeds home instead. I had never planted anything in my life.For some reason, these colorful seed packets attracted me. I __31__ many bags: roses, morning glories, lilies and even some moonflowers.When I got home, my mother told me seriously that, if I was going to plant these flowers, it would have to be on my own. Not discouraged, I planted the different seeds in different pots. Every day,1 32 them, hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt (冒出) to say "hello." But each day, I became 33__ when I saw that my flowers hadn't grown. After about a week, when I was ready to give up on them, my mom said to me, "You need patience (耐心)."I did wait. One sunny afternoon, I came home from school. Walking up to the house, I tooka quick look at the pots, really not 34 to see that anything had grown. To my surprise, there was a long green stem (茎) in one of the planted pots. A big 35 lit up my face. The morning glory vine suddenly spurted while I was at school.In the past few years, I've learned that mothers are usually ___36___. My mother taught me well, even though she really didn't have to use much effort. I learn to treasure those little lives that I create. She taught me to __37 . I believe that patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.30. A. flower B. vegetable C. tree D. fruit31. A. borrowed B. bought C. lost D. wasted32. A. fixed B. moved C. cleaned D. watered33. A. certain B. excited C. unhappy D. weak34. A. expecting B. agreeing C. continuing D. deciding35. A. sign B. smile C. stress D. fear36. A. serious B. strict C. fair D. right37. A. offer B. try C. wait D. share阅读理解（共40分）AHere are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.VeniceThis beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people useboats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boatscalled gondolas were once the main means of transportation.You should see St. Mark's Square-the center of activity in thiscity. It has wonderful buildings.ChicagoThis American city is the main business and cultural centerof the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters.It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city,you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on NorthMichigan Avenue. One of the world's tallest buildings, theJohn Hancock Center, is also on this avenue.Rio de JaneiroTravelers use many words to describe this South Americancity: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city ofthe Carnival (嘉年华) , when everyone dances the samba inthe streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beachesand mountains. You should not miss the National Park ofTijuca-one of the largest city parks in the world.38. _____ is built on about 120 small islands.A. ChicagoB. VeniceC. Rio de janeiroD. Tijuca39. Chicago is famous for its music, opera andA. parksB. theatersC. boatsD. colleges40. The John Hancock Center is .A. in South AmericaB. in northeastern ItalyC. on North Michigan AvenueD. on St. Mark's Square41. Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone .A. dances the samba in the streetsB. travels by boat along the canalsC. visits the world's tallest buildingsD. goes shopping at fashionable storesBRiley read so many stories about pirates (海盗) and treasure chests that hewanted to find a treasure chest of his own. One day, Riley went to the libraryand read a story about a man that buried (i~) expensive gold coins in his backyard in a chest. Riley was so interested in the story. "Mom, tell him that treasure chests are only in books and movies," said his old brother Ted. "It could really happen," said Riley. "Riley's right," said mom. "If you believe in something strong enough, it could happen."That night Riley's mom told Riley's dad how much Riley wanted to find a treasure chest. "I have an idea," said Riley's mom. "Saturday is Riley's birthday. Let's put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find." "That's a great idea!" said Riley's dad. They decided to put his new watch in the treasure chest. They would give him a map with clues (线索) to look for the treasure chest outside.After Riley left for school the next day, his mom wrapped the watch and went to the party store to buy a treasure chest. She came home and buried the treasure chest underneath the oak tree. She then drew a map with clues to where the treasure chest was buried. When Saturday came, mom and dad gave Riley his map, and told him that he would have to find his gift in the treasure chest using the clues on the map. Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch. "Wow!" said Riley. "This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!""Happy Birthday!" they all shouted.42. One day, Riley read a story about .A. a new watchB. a treasure chestC. a pirate mapD. an interesting movie43. Riley's mother hid the gift .A. in the yardB. in the libraryC. in Riley's schoolD. in a party store44. What can we know from the passage?A. Riley got a surprise on his birthday.B. Ted and Riley had the same interest.C. Dad found the treasure chest for Riley.D. Mom told Riley how to make a special gift.COkay to Eat?At least 50% of U.S. adults have eaten food off the floor. That's according to a2017 Harris Poll. Many people use the five-second rule. The rule says that fallen food issafe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds. Can people really use thefive-second rule to save a dropped sandwich? Or should they throw it and make a fresh one?Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science. His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used. In his 2016 report, he says it's not wise to eat dropped wet food. The wet food takes in bacteria (细菌) as soon as it falls. "Bacteria don't have legs, they move with the moisture," Schaffner says. The wetter the food is, the more bacteria it soaks up (吸收) .Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too. He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences. Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food. Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors. Still, one should be careful. "Food that is on the or is never completely risk-free to eat," he says. "But if you drop a dry food in your house, it's usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes don't have bad bacteria."Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children. He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat. "Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria," Dowshen told TFK. This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella. These raw foods can be on kitchen counters. "Ifpeople eat food off a surface Lt has salmonella, they can get very sick," says Dowshen.With the five-second rule, the type of food and the place where it falls matter. So perhaps use this e instead: When in doubt, throw it out.45. What's Donald Schaffner's opinion about the five-second rule?A. The five-second rule should always be used.B. The drier the food is, the more bacteria it takes in.C. It's a good choice to eat the dropped wet food.D. The minute the wet food falls, it soaks up bacteria.46. The underlined word "risk-free" probably means “”A. deliciousB. dangerousC. safeD. easy47. What can you infer from the passage?A. People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places.B. People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella.C. People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating.D. People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter.48. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce the five-second rule to people.B. To encourage people to use the five-second rule.C. To show different people's opinions about the five-second rule.D. To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule.DRik-rrork. That's the sound made by frogs singing at night. You mighthave thought the noises were just the musical sounds. You probably didn'trealize that you were listening to frogs communicating with one another. Thesefamiliar sounds are not random（任意的) but are actually meaningful to frogs.Being Heard but Not SeenFrogs are good at being heard but not seen. These animals have several characters that protect them n predators (捕食者). One is their size. Most frogs are small, which helps them hide easily. Many frogs have coloring that allows them to hide in their environment, making it difficult for predators to find them. In addition, most frogs are active at night. So it is difficult for mostanimals to see them in the dark.Small but LoudFrogs call to tell other frogs where they are. Their voices can be very loud. But when frogs feel the footsteps of a larger animal, they become silent.Many of the world's frogs live in rain forests, where there are many different animals calling to their own species (物种) in their own ways. Frogs need to call loudly enough to be heard through the noise in order to find other frogs.Singing with PurposePeter Narins is a scientist who studies how frogs call to one another. He has learned that frogs use their calls to help them tell friend from enemy. They sing the same notes at the same volume (音量) each time they call. In addition, Narins has found that frogs of the same species always sing the same patterns (模式). These patterns are like a code that is different from other animals' calls and difficult for others to copy. Narins also observed that timing plays a role in frog calls. Many frogs call only at a certain time of night.More Work to DoScientists want to better understand the purpose of frog calls. Studies continue to explore the details of frogs' unique communication. Being heard but not seen is one way frogs stay safe. The idea that they have found a way to survive in a dangerous world is simply amazing.49. Frogs are good at being heard but not seen becauseA. they cannot jump highB. they can hide easilyC. they are not active enoughD. they have bright colors50. Frogs need to call loudly toA. drive away other speciesB. tell friend from enemy quicklyC. be heard by other frogsD. feel the footsteps of a larger animal51. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frogs always sing the same notes at different volumes.B. Frogs stay safe in a dangerous world only by their calls.C. Some frogs call accidentally at different times of night.D. Some details of frogs' communication still leave unknown.52. Which is probably the best title of the passage?A. Frog SongsB. Life of FrogsC. Frog SecretsD. World of Frogs七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2016_2017学年北京海淀区初二下学期期末英语试卷(详解版)
2016~2017学年北京海淀区初二下学期期末英语…Alan is a lovely boy and his classmates like very much.A. sheB. heC. herD. him答案解析标注D考察人称代词。
Alan是一个男孩，所以代词应选用he或him。
又因为代词在宾语位置，所以用him，宾格形式。
正确答案: D。
语言知识运用代词人称代词宾格The Belt and Road Summer was held in Beijing May 2017.A. toB. inC. onD. at答案解析标注B考察时间介词。
英语中，具体到某个月份时，介词用in。
正确答案：B语言知识运用介词及介词短语时间介词—is the moon away from the earth?—It is about 383,000 kilometers.A. How farB. How soonC. How muchD. How o ften答案A一、单项选择解析标注考察副词词义。
How far用来问距离，How soon用来问时间，How much用来问数量，How often用来问频率。
此题回答大概383,000千米，说明询问的是距离，故选How often.正确答案：A语言知识运用副词疑问副词—Do you know Lake Superior is lake in the world?—Yes, I heard that it is almost 82, 414 kmA. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest答案解析标注D考察形容词比较级。
最高级。
苏必利尔湖是世界上最大的淡水湖，所以应用最高级largest。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，所以选择the largest。
正确答案：D。
语言知识运用形容词形容词最高级Aron Ralson kept on climbing mountains he lost his arm.A. becauseB. butC. althoughD. since答案解析标注C考察并列句逻辑关系。
2017-2018学年北京市海淀区八年级(下)期末英语试卷附答案解析
2017-2018学年北京市海淀区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）1.My mom is very kind and I love very much．（）A. himB. herC. meD. us2.We usually have four classes the morning．（）A. atB. inC. toD. on3.- have you had that bike over there？- I've had it for three years．（）A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often4.____ you please close the window？ It's a little bit cold．（）A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Could5.Don't worry． I will call you I get there（）A. sinceB. becauseC. as soon asD. so that6.Qomolangma is 8，844.43 meters high． It's mountain in the world（）A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest7. A few months ago， I __ to Singapore for vacation．（）A. wentB. goC. have beenD. will go8.My brother for the bus when the rainstorm came．（）A. has waitedB. was waitingC. waitsD. is waiting9.Steve in our school since he came to Beijing．（）A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. will work10.Can you explain to me how his math problem？（）A. to doB. doC. doingD. done11.Keep and you will succeed．（）A. triedB. tryC. to tryD. trying12.- Do you know the meeting room early？？- Because she had a headache．（）A. why Ann leftB. why Ann will leaveC. why did Ann leaveD. why will Ann leave二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）The Fruit Is SweetMy mother liked to fill our house with plants．She treasured her little garden and the lives she created with tiny seeds （种子）．I remember the happiness on her face when she showed me what had grown．One day in high school，I passed through a gardening store，hoping to find something that I could use for my art piece．I had no luck finding one，so I decided to take bags of (13) seeds home instead．I had never planted anything in my life．For some reason，these colorful seed packets attracted me．I (14)many bags：roses，morning glories，lilies and even some moonflowers．When I got home，my mother told me seriously that，if I was going to plant these flowers，it would have to be on my own．Not discouraged，I planted the different seeds in different pots．Every day，1 (15) them，hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt （冒出）to say "hello．" But each day，I became (16) when I saw that my flowers hadn't grown．After about a week，when I was ready to give up on them，my mom said to me，"You need patience （耐心）．"I did wait．One sunny afternoon，I came home from school．Walking up to the house，I took a quick look at the pots，really not(17) to see that anything had grown．To my surprise，there was a long green stem （茎）in one of the planted pots．A big(18) lit up my face．The morning glory vine suddenly spurted while I was at school．In the past few years，I've learned that mothers are usually(19)．My mother taught me well，even though she really didn't have to use much effort．I learn to treasure those little lives thatI create．She taught me to (20)．I believe that patience is bitter，but its fruit is sweet．13. A. flower B. vegetable C. tree D. fruit14. A. borrowed B. bought C. lost D. wasted15. A. fixed B. moved C. cleaned D. watered16. A. certain B. excited C. unhappy D. weak17. A. expecting B. agreeing C. continuing D. deciding18. A. sign B. smile C. stress D. fear19. A. serious B. strict C. fair D. right20. A. offer B. try C. wait D. share三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHere are three famous cities in the world．You will find the most famous landmarks which are．A. ChicagoB. VeniceC. Rio de janeiroD. Tijuca22.Chicago is famous for its music，opera and ______A. parksB. theatersC. boatsD. colleges23.The John Hancock Center is ______ ．A. in South AmericaB. in northeaste：m ItalyC. on North Michigan AvenueD. on St．Mark's Square24.Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival，when everyone ______ ．A. dances the samba in the streetsB. travels by boat along the canalsC. visits the world's tallest buildingsD. goes shopping at fashionable storesBRiley read so many stories about pirates （海盗）and treasure chests that he wanted to find a treasure chest of his own．One day，Riley went to the library and read a story about a man that buried （i～）expensive gold coins in his backyard in a chest．Riley was so interested in the story．"Mom，tell him that treasure chests are only in books and movies，" said his old brother Ted．"It could really happen，" said Riley．"Riley's right，" said mom．"If you believe in something strong enough，it could happen．"That night Riley's mom told Riley's dad how much Riley wanted to find a treasure chest．"I have an idea，" said Riley's mom．"Saturday is Riley's birthday．Let's put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find．" "That's a great idea!" said Riley's dad．They decided to put his new watch in the treasure chest．They would give him a map with clues （线索）to look for the treasure chest outside．After Riley left for school the next day，his mom wrapped the watch and went to the party store to buy a treasure chest．She came home and buried the treasure chest underneath the oak tree．She then drew a map with clues to where the treasure chest was buried．When Saturday came，mom and dad gave Riley his map，and told him that he would have to find his gift in the treasure chest using the clues on the map．Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch．"Wow!" said Riley．"This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!""Happy Birthday!" they all shouted．25.One day，Riley read a story about ______ ．A. a new watchB. a treasure chestC. a pirate mapD. an interesting movie26.Riley's mother hid the gift ______ ．A. in the yardB. in the libraryC. in Riley's schoolD. in a party store27.What can we know from the passage？______A. Riley got a surprise on his birthday．B. Ted and Riley had the same interest．C. Dad found the treasure chest for Riley．D. Mom told Riley how to make a special gift．COkay to Eat？At least 50% of U．S．adults have eaten food off the floor．That's according to a 2017HarrisPoll．Many people use the five-second rule．The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds．Can people really use the five-second rule to save a dropped sandwich？Or should they throw it and make a fresh one？Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science．His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used．In his 2016report，he says it's not wise to eat dropped wet food．The wet food takes in bacteria （细菌）as soon as it falls．"Bacteria don't have legs，they move with the moisture，" Schaffner says．The wetter the food is，the more bacteria it soaks up （吸收）．Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too．He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences．Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food．Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors．Still，one should be careful．"Food that is on the floor is never completely risk-free to eat，" he says．"But if you drop a dry food in your house，it's usually okay if you pick it up very quickly．Most clean homes don't have bad bacteria．"Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter？Dr．Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children．He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat．"Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria，" Dowshen told TFK．This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella．These raw foods can be on kitchen counters．"If people eat food off a surface Lt has salmonella，they can get very sick，" says Dowshen．With the five-second rule，the type of food and the place where it falls matter．So perhaps use this e instead：When in doubt，throw it out．28.What's Donald Schaffner's opinion about the five-second rule？______A. The five-second rule should always be used．B. The drier the food is，the more bacteria it takes in．C. It's a good choice to eat the dropped wet food．D. The minute the wet food falls，it soaks up bacteria．29.The underlined word " risk-free" probably means " ______ "A. deliciousB. dangerousC. safeD. easy30.What can you infer from the passage？______A. People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places．B. People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella．C. People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating．D. People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter．31.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？______A. To introduce the five-second rule to people．B. To encourage people to use the five-second rule．C. To show different people's opinions about the five-second rule．D. To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule．DRik-rrork．That's the sound made by frogs singing at night．u might have thought the noises were just the musical sounds of ure．You probably didn't realize that you were listening to frogs nmunicating with one another．These familiar sounds are not randomi意的）but are actually meaningful to frogs．Being Heard but Not SeenFrogs are good at being heard but not seen．These animals have several characters that protect them n predators （捕食者）．One is their size．Most frogsare small，which helps them hide easily．Many frogs have coloring that allows them to hide in their environment，making it difficult for predators to find them．In addition，most frogs are active at night．So it is difficult for most animals to see them in the dark．Small but LoudFrogs call to tell other frogs where they are．Their voices can be very loud．But when frogs feel the footsteps of a larger animal，they become silent．Many of the world's frogs live in rain forests，where there are many different animals calling to their own species （物种）in their own ways．Frogs need to call loudly enough to be heard through the noise in order to find other frogs．Singing with PurposePeter Narins is a scientist who studies how frogs call to one another．He has learned that frogs use their calls to help them tell friend from enemy．They sing the same notes at the same volume （音量）each time they call．In addition，Narins has found that frogs of the same species always sing the same patterns （模式）．These patterns are like a code that is different from other animals' calls and difficultfor others to copy．Narins also observed that timing plays a role in frog calls．Many frogs call only at a certain time of night．More Work to DoScientists want to better understand the purpose of frog calls．Studies continue to explore the details of frogs' unique communication．Being heard but not seen is one way frogs stay safe．The idea that they have found a way to survive in a dangerous world is simply amazing．32.Frogs are good at being heard but not seen because ______A. they can not jump highB. they can hide easilyC. they are not active enoughD. they have bright colors33.Frogs need to call loudly to ______A. drive away other speciesB. tell friend from enemy quicklyC. be heard by other frogsD. feel the footsteps of a larger animal34.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Frogs always sing the same notes at different volumes．B. Frogs stay safe in a dangerous world only by their calls．C. Some frogs call accidentally at different times of night．D. Some details of frogs' communication still leave unknown．35.Which is probably the best title of the passage？______A. Frog SongsB. Life of Frogs C Frog Secrets D．World of Frogs四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Sometimes the world may feel like an unhappy place．However．you can make adifference．If you make even a person smile today，you can help make this world a better place．Here is a list of ideas to help you．Send a handwritten letter In this age where everything is sent by email，it is a shock to receive a letter through the post．Writing a few words on paper to a friend is an easy way to make one smile．Even a postcard with a couple of sentences could really makesomeone's day- all for the price of a stamp！VolunteerVolunteering is one of the nicest things you can do．It requires （需要）some time and research to find the perfect project before volunteering．Whether you volunteer at your local youth group or take dogs from the shelters for a walk，the simple fact that you are giving up your time to help someone else is unbelievable．There are so many chances，so you are sure to find one that is right for you．And it doesn't necessarily have to take up all your time-it could be once a week or a couple of times a year．Make something for a special personWhether you're creative or not，taking time to make something for someone else shows how much you appreciate （感激）them．Even if you think you are not creative，the receiver will feel lucky to get such a special gift that you put your time into．Some ideas could include a card，painting，drawing，song，poem or cake!Tell someone "I love you"It can be anyone-a family member or a friend．You don't even have to say "I love you"．Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you，or remind your mum that you love her．Sometimes，in our busy lives，we forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us．Is writing a few words on paper an easy way to make a friend smile？______What does it require to find the perfect project before volunteering？______How will the receiver feel to get a special gift？______What do we sometimes forget to do in our busy lives？______What is the passage mainly about？______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．每学期学校都会组织丰富多彩的出游活动．学校校刊以"A School Trip to …"为题征文，请你根据一次出游活动写一篇短文投稿．请补全题目．谈谈你去了哪里，做了什么以及学到了什么．提示词语：visit， enjoy， memory， culture，meaningful提示问题：1．Where did you go on your school trip？2． What did you do during the trip？3． What do you learn from it？A School Trip to______答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查物主代词．根据题干My mom is very kind，可知应说我妈妈很好，我非常爱她．这里说的是妈妈，love后接人称的宾格her．故选：B．我妈妈很好，我非常爱她．理解选项的含义，根据My mom is very kind和单词love，结合选项作答．2.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是早上我们通常有四节课．在早上是固定短语in the morning．故选：B．早上我们通常有四节课．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.【答案】C【解析】考查时段．A．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；B．How much多少，提问不可数名词；C．How long多久，提问时间段；D．How often多久一次，提问频度．根据题干I've had it for three years．可知问的是时间段．故选：C．你骑那辆自行车多久了？我已经骑三年了．理解四个选项的含义，根据I've had it for three years．结合选项作答．4.【答案】D【解析】A必须；B应该；C需要；D可以；根据句意"可以请你关上窗户吗？有点冷．"可知要填"可以"表示有礼貌的请求．故选：D．可以请你关上窗户吗？有点冷．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．5.【答案】C【解析】since自从；before在…之前；as soon as一…就…；so that以便．根据Don't worry． I will call you I get there，可知别担心，我一到就给你打电话．这里用as soon as．故选：C．别担心，我一到就给你打电话．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出正确答案．6.【答案】D【解析】从 in the world判断句子使用最高级形式，而最高级前面应该加冠词the．故选：D．珠穆朗玛峰海拔8844.43米，是世界上最高的山．本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．7.【答案】A【解析】考查一般过去时．根据题干A few months ago，可知句子是一般过去时，即几个月前，我去了新加坡度假．故选：A．几个月前，我去了新加坡度假．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般过去时的用法．8.【答案】B【解析】根据My brother for the bus when the rainstorm came．可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．当暴风雨来临时，我弟弟在等公共汽车．熟悉过去进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】C【解析】考查现在完成时．根据since he came to Beijing．可知句子是现在完成时，结构为have\has done，主语是Steve第三称单数．故选：C．自从他来到北京后，史蒂夫一直在我们学校工作．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在完成时的用法．10.【答案】A【解析】根据Can you explain to me how his math problem，可知句子考查疑问词how+to引导的不定式短语作宾语．故选：A．你能给我解释一下怎样解决他的数学题吗？本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．11.【答案】D【解析】根据Keep and you will succeed，可知这里考查keep doing表示坚持做某事．故选：D．不断尝试，你就会成功．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】根据问句可知这是个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除CD．再根据答语是一般过去时态，可知宾语从句也要用一般过去时态．故排除B．故选：A．-你知道为什么安早早地离开会议室吗？-因为她头疼．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．13.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C【解析】1．A，考查名词辨析，根据roses， morning glories， lilies and even some moonflowers玫瑰，百合等，所以买的是花种子，A花，B蔬菜，C数目，D水果，故选A．2．B，考查动词辨析，根据 I passed through a gardening store路过花草商店，所以是买花种子，A借，B买，C丢失，D浪费，故选B．3．D，考查动词辨析，根据I planted the different seeds in different pots将花种子种在了花盆里，所以应该是浇水，A修复，B移动，C清理，D浇水，故选D．4．C，考查形容词辨析，根据when I saw that my flowers hadn't grown种的花没有长，所以是不开心，A确定，B兴奋的，C不开心的，D虚弱的，故选C．5．A，考查动词辨析，根据To my surprise， there was a long green stem （茎） in one of the planted pots令他惊讶的是有花长出来了，所以他并不期待会长出来，A期望，B同意，C继续，D决定，故选A．6．B，考查名词辨析，根据 lit up my face洋溢在脸上，因为自己种的花长出来了，所以是高兴，A标志，B微笑，C压力，D害怕，故选B．7．D，考查形容词辨析，根据You need patience上文提到母亲对自己说要有耐心，从现在的结果看来母亲是对的，A认真的，B严厉的，C公平的，D对的，故选D．8．C，考查动词辨析，根据You need patience上文提到母亲对自己说要有耐心，所以是教会我耐心的等待，A提供，B尝试，C等待，D分享，故选C．本文主要讲述的是作者种花的经历．作者去花店买了很多种子，种下之后一开始很急躁，母亲劝她要有耐心，最终看到了种子发芽，并学到了凡事应该有耐心．对于完形填空类题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解作者种花的经历以及学到的人生意义，之后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】B BC A1．B 细节理解题，根据表格一This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120small islands．这个漂亮的城市位于意大利东北部的美丽城市建在大约120个小岛上，可知威尼斯建在大约120个小岛上，故选B．2．B 细节理解题，根据表格二 It is famous for its music， opera and theaters．可知芝加哥以音乐，歌剧和剧院而闻名，故选B．3．C 细节理解题，根据表格二you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue． One of the world's tallest buildings， the John Hancock你可以在北密歇根大道上参观一长串的时尚商店，世界上最高的建筑之一，约翰．汉考克，可知约翰．汉考克大厦在北密歇根大街上，故选C．4．A 细节理解题，根据表格三 It is the city of the Carnival （嘉年华）， when everyone dances the samba in the streets．狂欢节的城市，这时每个人都在街上跳桑巴舞，故选A．文章是一篇史地常识类阅读，分别介绍了威尼斯，芝加哥和里约热内卢三个城市．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．25.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】A【解析】1．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段One day，Riley went to the library and read a story about a man that buried expensive gold coins in his backyard in a chest．一天，Riley去图书馆读了一个关于一个人的故事，他把昂贵的金币埋在后院的箱子里．可知是一个关于宝箱的故事，故答案是B．2．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段Let's put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find让我们把他的礼物放进一个宝箱里，把它埋在院子里让他找到．可知里在后院里，故答案是A．3．A 推理判断题，根据文中的倒数第2段 Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch． "Wow!" said Riley． "This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!"Riley兴奋极了！他焦急地追踪所有线索，用新表找到宝箱．"哇！"Riley说，"这太棒了！我知道总有一天我会找到宝箱的！"可知Riley在生日这天得到了很大的惊喜，故答案是A．文章主要介绍了Riley一直想找到自己探险中的宝箱，终于在自己生日这天，在父母的精心布置下，实现了这个愿望．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．28.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】1．D；细节理解题；题意是Donald Schaffner对五秒规则的看法是什么？根据语境 In his 2016report， he says it's not wise to eat dropped wet food 在2016年的报告中，他说吃掉湿的食物是不明智的．可得出答案．2．C；细节理解题；题意是划线的单词 risk-free什么意思？根据语境"Food that is is never completely risk-free to eat ，risk意思是冒险，free是自由，可猜测出是安全的，可得出答案．3．D；细节理解题；题意是从这篇文章中你能推断出什么？根据语境Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria厨房柜台可能含有更多有害细菌 If people eat food off a surface Lt has salmonella，they can get very sick，" If people eat food off a surface Lt has salmonella，they can get very sick，"故应该注意掉在厨房柜台上的食物．可得出答案．4．D；细节理解题；题意是作者写这篇文章的目的是什么？根据语境With the five-second rule，the type of food and the place where it falls matter．So perhaps use this e instead：When in doubt，throw it out．用五秒钟法则，食物的类型和落下的地方很重要．所以也许用e代替：当有疑问时，扔掉它．可知用之前三思．可得出答案．文章介绍了the five-second rule五秒规则，并通过一些实验去验证，告诉我们五秒规则并不是全部都适用的，我们应该对不同情况谨慎使用．此题考查科普知识阅读，先读懂问题，在带着问题去读原文，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．B；细节理解题；题意是青蛙善于听而不善于看原因是什么，根据语境One is their size． Most frogs are small， which helps them hide easily 一个是它们的大小，大多数青蛙都很小，可以帮助它们很容易地藏起来．可得出答案．2．C；细节理解题；题意是青蛙需要大声叫是为了..，根据语境 Frogs need to call loudly enough to be heard through the noise in order to find other frogs．青蛙需要大声叫唤以通过噪音来寻找其他青蛙．可得出答案．3．D；细节理解题；题意是从这篇文章中我们能学到什么，根据语境 Studies continue to explore the details of frogs' unique communication 研究继续探索青蛙独特交流的细节，可得出答案．4．A；总结大意题；题意是哪一个是这篇文章最好的题目，根据语境 Rik-rrork． That's the sound made by frogs singing at night． Rik rrork，这是青蛙晚上唱歌时发出的声音．可得出答案．文章详细介绍了青蛙发出叫声对青蛙自身的意义．此题考查科普知识阅读，先读懂问题，再带着问题去读原文，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】Yes，it is 【小题2】It requiressome time andresearch to find theperfect project．【小题3】Thereceiverwill feellucky．【小题4】We forgetto take a moment totell people what theymean to us【小题5】What wecan do to helpmake the world abetter place．【解析】（1）Yes，it is．细节理解题；题意是在纸上写几句话是让朋友微笑的简单方法吗？根据语境Writing a few words on paper to a friend is an easy way to make one smile在纸上写几句话是让朋友微笑的简单方法可得出答案．（2）It requires some time and research to find the perfect project．细节理解题；题意是在志愿服务之前找到完美的项目需要什么？根据语境 It requires some timeand research to find the perfect project before volunteering在志愿工作之前，需要一些时间和研究来寻找完美的项目．可得出答案．（3）The receiver will feel lucky．细节理解题；题意是接受者收到一份特殊的礼物感受如何根据语境the receiver will feel lucky to get such a special gift that you put your time in to接受者会很幸运地得到这样一份特殊的礼物．可得出答案．（4）We forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us．细节理解题；题意是在忙碌的生活中，我们有时会忘记做什么？根据语境 Sometimes， in our busy lives， we forget to take amoment to tell people what they mean to us．有时，在忙碌的生活中，我们忘记花一点时间告诉人们他们对我们意味着什么．可得出答案．（5）What we can do to help make the world a better place．总结大意题；题意是文章的主要内容是什么？根据语境 If you make even a person smile today， you can help make this world a bette r place． Here is a list of ideas to help you．如果你今天甚至让一个人微笑，你可以帮助这个世界变得更美好．这里有一张可以帮助你的点子．可得出答案．文章主要讲了如何帮助这个世界变得更美好，并给出了几条建议．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体的任务要求，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．37.【答案】Yichang【解析】A School Trip to YichangLast term we went to Yichang and had a wonderful school trip，which is a great memory to me．（高分句型一）（开篇点题）We visited many interesting places．On the first day，we went to the Three Gorges Museum and saw many pictures of the famous project．The next day we took a boat on the Yangtze River and had a great time．I liked the visit to the tea garden most because we learned about the tea culture and tried making tea by ourselves．（高分句型二）（正文部分具体介绍从事的活动）In my opinion，it is a meaningful school trip．We not only get close to nature butalso gain knowledge．（总结全文）高分句型一：Last term we went to Yichang and had a wonderful school trip，which is a great memory to me．上学期我们去了宜昌，参加了一次精彩的学校旅行，这对我来说是一个很好的回忆．这是一个由which引导的非限定性的定语从句．高分句型二：I liked the visit to the tea garden most because we learned about the tea culture and tried making tea by ourselves．我最喜欢参观茶园，因为我们了解了茶文化，并尝试自己沏茶．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。
2017-2018学年新人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷含答案
2017-2018学年新人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷含答案根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
11.Where are they talking?A。
___.12.What does the man suggest the woman have?A。
A cup of coffee。
B。
A cup of tea。
C。
A glass of water.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13.What is the man’s problem?A。
He has a headache。
B。
He has a ___.14.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
___ some hot water。
C。
Go to see a doctor.15.When will the man go to see a doctor?A。
___.听第八段对话，回答第16~17小题。
16.What is the man going to do this afternoon?A。
Play basketball。
B。
Watch a movie。
C。
Visit his grandparents.17.Why can’t the woman go with the man?A。
She has to study for a test。
B。
She has to go shopping。
C。
She has to meet her friend.听第九段对话，回答第18~20小题。
18.Where is the woman going to visit?A。
The Great Wall。
B。
The Palace Museum。
C。
The Summer Palace.19.How long will the woman stay in Beijing?A。
2017--2018学年下学期八年级英语期末考试(人教版含听力)附答案
2017——2018学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）1. A. beauty B. beautiful C. building（）2. A. whale B. while C. will（）3. A. as soon as I know B. as long as I know C. as far as I know（）4.A. Ask her not to come early tomorrow morning.B. Tell her to come earlier tomorrow morning.C. No one will mind if she comes late tomorrow morning.（）5.A. He comes to school although he is ill.B. If he is ill, he won’t come to school.’t come to school because he is ill.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（）6. A. Sorry, I’m busy.B. I have no idea.C. Yes, you can.（）7.A. Doing the dishes. B. Playing the guitar. C. Reading books.（）8.A. Thanks. B. V ery well. C. That sounds great. （）9.A.Yes, I do. B. No, I haven’t. C. I had watched it.（）10.A.For two years. B.2,000 kilometers long. C. It’s very old.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2017-2018学年新目标人教版八年级下册期末英语试题及答案
2017-2018学年新目标人教版八年级下册期末英语试题及答案C。
It is not ned in the passage.15.What does the speaker suggest we should give as gifts?XXX gifts.B。
The best gifts.C。
Love and care.笔试部分（共80分）Ⅳ、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）16.—When did you _______ your homework last night。
At about ten o’clock。
A。
XXX17.—What do you think of the movie?It’s _______ I’ve ever seen。
A。
XXX interestingC。
less interestingD。
the least interesting18.The girl in the red dress is _______ than the one in the green dress。
A。
XXX。
the most beautiful19.—Can I help you。
sir?Yes。
I’d like to buy _______ XXX。
A。
anything XXXXXX something20.—Have you ever been to the Great Wall?_______。
but I’ve seen many pictures of it。
A。
Yes。
I haveB。
No。
I haven’tC。
Yes。
I doD。
No。
I don’t21.—What do you think of the weather today?It’s _______ to go hiking。
A。
too hotB。
too coldC。
too wetD。
too dry22.—What’s the matter with you?I have a headache。
【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷八年级英语〔时间：120分钟总分值：120分〕一、听力〔共二节，计25分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.第二节(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home?A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last summer.( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people?A. Read newspapers.B. Told stories.C. Cleaned the rooms.听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。
( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow?A. To the science museum.B. To the art museum.C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there?A. Ride their bikes.B. Take the subway.C. Take the bus.听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。
北京市海淀区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)
八年级英语第一学期期末调研参考答案2018.1一、听后选择1. C2. A3. B4. C5.A6. B7.B8. A二、听后回答（共8分，每小题2分）9. A writer. 10. By bus /Take a (the) bus. 11. 2/ Two. 12. On the moon.三、听短文，记录关键信息13. note 14. 5/five 15.exam(s) 16.bedroom 17.subject四、单项填空18. C 19. D 20. A 21.B 22. C 23.B 24. A. 25.C 26.D 27.B 28. A 29.D五、完形填空30.C31. A 32.B33.A 34.B 35. D 36.C37.D 38.A 39.C六、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项。
40.B 41.D 42. A 43. C 44.D 45.B46. A47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A51. A 52.C 53.A 54.B七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
55.Y es, she is.56.I n Los Angeles.57.H er teacherlet her paint and draw.58.B ecause she wanted them to work together /put aside their differences.八、文段表达A possible versionEveryone has his own dreams. I’m g oing to be a writer when I grow up.I really like writing because it is amazing to share my thoughts and feelings with others.To realize my dream, I’m going to study Chinese really hard. It’s very important for me to learn Chinese well. I am going to read a lot. There are many great writers in China and abroad and I can always learn a lot from their works. What’s more, I plan to keep on writing so that I can improve my writing through practice.All in all, I know it is not easy to realize my dream but I will try my best and never give up.附：听力材料一、听后选择听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
北京市2017年及2018年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达(含答案)
书面表达海淀区八、文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．29．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．寒假临近，为了过一个充实而有意义的寒假，你有哪些计划？请以"My Plans for the Winter Vacation"为题，写一篇英语短文，展望你的假期生活，并谈一谈你的寒假计划．提示词语：exciting，read books，visit，play football，improve提示问题：•What will your winter vacation life be like？•What are you going to do？•Why are you going to do so？My Plans for the Winter Vacation30．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．天下没有不疼爱子女的父母，但亲子关系中会有这样那样的问题．为了帮助学生更好地与父母相处，学校英文专栏（Home﹣School Express）向同学们征集稿件．请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈亲子关系中常见的问题，并给出你的建议．提示词语：care about，different ideas，solve，talk with提示问题：•What problems do students have with their parents？•What advice do you have to solve the problems？八、文段表达（10 分）从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．29．【解答】The winter vacation is coming，I have a lot of plans for it．I think it will be easy forme to do following plansFirst，I am going to read books in winter vacation．I like reading all the time，especially for novels．Second，I am going to visit the Wild animals Zoo in Shanghai with my parents，I think I will be very excited since I haven't seen so many wild animals．Third，I am going to play football in our Gym with my good friend Tom，I want to improve my skills for playing football．I hope my winter vacation will be intersting and sucessful．30．【解答】A good parent﹣children relationship should be set up on the basis mutual understanding and respect（高分句型一）．Nowadays we all care about this kind of relationship a lot．（开篇提出问题）From my point of view，parents can not impose their ideas on their children．They should treat their children as independent individual．Since they have different ideas ，It is advisable for the parents to learn to listen to children's ideas and encourage them to think on their own rather than decide everything for the children．Meanwhile，it is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time so that the gap between parents and children will be narrowed．（高分句型二）Therefore，talk more with your parents or children from now on．（总结并给出建议）．密云区六、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．24．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．在学习生活中，你一定经历了不少难忘的事情．某英语报刊正在征集主题为" An Unforgettable Experience（一次难忘的经历）"的英语文章．你希望参加，请你根据以下要求和提示完成一篇英语短文进行投稿．提示词语：competition，nervous，prize，excited提示问题：What was your unforgettable experience？What happened？How did you feel？An Unforgettable ExperienceEverybody has some experiences he can't forget．For me，25．根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．作为一名中学生，你学习的课程一定很多，同时学校里又有丰富多彩的求团队活动，有的同学参加英语小组，有的同学喜欢球类、跑步等体育类活动，有的同学喜欢音乐、舞蹈、美术小组等活动，还有参加电脑、摄影小组．某英语报刊正在征集主题为" My Team"的英语文章，请你根据以下要求和提示完成一篇英语短文进行投稿．提示词语：good，friendly，encourage，make提示问题：What team are you in？Why do you join it？What do you think of the team？My Team六、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名．24．【解答】An Unforgettable ExperienceEverybody has some experiences he can't forget．（点题）For me，I didn't use to be a good speaker．I was always nervous when I spoke in public．【高分句型一】One day ，I had to attend a speech competition．When I was on that stage，I couldn't help trembling．My English teacher encouraged me to be brave．She told me，"calm down ，calm down，you can "．After a few minutes，I felt better．（事情的经过）In the end ，I got the third prize．I was so excited that my tears came out．【高分句型二】（结果）I am thankful to that unforgettable experience and it makes me learn how to overcome the difficulties．（感受）25．【解答】My TeamI am a middle school student．I learn many subjects at school．After class ，my classmates andI often take part in different school activities．（学校的活动很多）I'm interested in computerscience and I often go to our cmputer group．（我参加的兴趣小组）I can learn good and useful things from the Internet．My group members are all friendly and we help each other．They always encourage me to overcome difficulties．【高分句型一】I think it is useful for me because I can learn a lot from it．【高分句型二】And it also makes me feel happy．（对小组的评价）东城区五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．在学校的学习及实践活动中，你了解了很多北京的旅游景点．如故宫（the Palace Museum）、首都博物馆（the Capital Museum）、老舍茶馆（Lao She Teahouse）等．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony近期要到北京旅游．请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他北京近期的天气状况，给他推荐一个北京的旅游地点，简单介绍你推荐的理由，并告诉他应该做些什么准备．提示词语：cold， famous， the Beijing Opera， warm clothes 提示问题：●What's the weather like in Beijing？●Which place do you advise him to visit and why？●What does he need to prepare？Dear Tony，I am very glad that you're coming to Beijing．I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Tony，Welcome to Beijing．Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world．It has many places of interest，such as the Palace Museum，the Capital Museum，Lao She Teahouse and so on．Beijing also has a lot of traditional culture． The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．【高分句型一】I hope you don't miss it．（名胜古迹和传统文化）Besides，the weather in Beijing is cold．You should wear warm clothes．（天气）I think the Great Wall is the place you must visit，because it is one of the great wonders in the world．（建议爬长城）You'd better bring a camera with you．【高分句型二】You can take many beautiful pictures．（需要准备什么）I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．（期待）Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional culture．京剧是最著名的传统文化之一．one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一【高分句型二】丰台区2017-2018学年度七、文段表达（10分】47.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。
2017-2018学年下学期期末考试检测卷_八年级英语(含答案)
2017~2018学年下学期期末考试检测卷八年级英语（人教版）参考答案第一部分：听力（共四节，满分30分）1~5 CACBC 6~10ABBAC11~15 ACCCC 16~20 BACAA第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21~25 BCBAD 26~30 BDBCA 31~35 BBDCC第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36~40 BCACD 41~45 ABDCD第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）46~50 TFFTT 51~55 CDDCB 56~60 DCBBA 61~65 EBGAD第四部分：写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节：综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66．called 67．traditional 68．changes 69．turning 70．can’t71．To fight 72．times 73．excited 74．more 75．keeps第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76．What’s wrong？77．Who did you go with？78．How did you went there？79．How do you like it？80．Why？第三节：书面表达（满分15分）【参考范文】A Wonderful TripLast winter vacation，I went to Hainan with my parents．It was my first time to travel by air．I felt a bit nervous，but excited．The first day，we went to the beach．The sky was clear，the sea was blue and the beach was very beautiful．What impressed me most was diving．I saw many colorful tropical fishes and coral．It was so exciting! On the second day，wevisited the Tianyahaijiao，which I had dreamed of going to．There we took many photos．During my visit，I tasted many delicious local foods，especially sea food．We had a wonderful time there．I look forward to traveling it again!【解析】第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空21．B 本题考查反身代词。
2017--2018学年下学期八年级英语期末考试(人教版含听力)
20172018学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷卷I （选择题，共75 分）听力部分（第一节）( ( ( ( ) ) ) )I . 计5分)B. beautifulC. buildi ng B. while C. will 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分,1. A. beauty2. A. whale3. A. as soon as I know B. as long as I know C. as far as I know4. A. Ask her not to come early tomorrow morning. B. Tell her to come earlier tomorrow morning.C. No one will mind if she comes late tomorrow morning. 5. A. He comes to school although he is ill.B. If he is ill, he won 'come to school.C. He does n 'come to school because he is ill.n .听句子,( )6. A. Sorry, I "m busy. B. I have no idea. C. Yes, you can. ( )7.A. Doing the dishes. B. Play ing the guitar. C. Readi ng books. ( )8.A. Tha nks. B. Very well. C. That sounds great. ( )9.A.Yes, I do.B. No, I haven '.C. I had watched it. ()10.A. For two years.B.2,000 kilometers long.C. It "very old.选出该句的最佳答语。