各种常见疾病英语词汇

各种常见疾病英语词汇 Final revision by standardization team on December 10, 2020.各种常见疾病英语词汇来源：作者：发布时间：2008-01-09 cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎heart disease 心脏病arrhythmia 心律不齐indigestion 消化不良gastritis 胃炎appendicitis 盲肠炎hepatitis 肝炎dermatitis 皮炎freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑acne 粉刺flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty 急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding 烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture 骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia 近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症(来源：英语麦当劳－英语学习门户acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症(来源：英语麦当劳－英语学习门户acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer癌catarrh 卡他，粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒，伤风，着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫，半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热，波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹英语词汇分类：货币英语词汇文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)afghani 阿富汗尼（阿富汗）baht 铢（泰国）balboa 巴波亚（巴拿马）birr 比尔（埃塞俄比亚）bolivar 玻利瓦（委内瑞拉）cedi 塞迪（加纳）CFAF 非洲金融共同体法郎colon 科朗（哥斯达黎加、萨尔瓦多）cordoba 科多巴（尼加拉瓜）cruzeiro 克鲁塞罗（巴西）dalasi 达拉西（冈比亚）dinar 第纳尔（部分阿拉伯国家、南斯拉夫等）dirham 迪拉姆（阿联酋、摩洛哥）dobra 多布拉（圣多美和普林西比）dollar 元（美国、澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰等）dong 盾（越南）drachma 德拉克马（希腊）EC dollar 东加勒比元（多米尼加联邦等）escudo 埃斯库多（葡萄牙等）florin 盾（荷兰）forint 福林（匈牙利）franc 法郎（法国、比利时、瑞士等）gourde 古德（海地）guarani 瓜拉尼（巴拉圭）guilder 盾（苏里南）gulden 盾（荷兰）kina 基那（巴布亚新几内亚）kip 基普（老挝）koruna 克朗（捷克等）krona 克朗（瑞典等）krone 克朗（丹麦、挪威）kwacha 克瓦查（赞比亚等）kwanza 宽札（安哥拉）kyat 元（缅甸）leone 利昂（塞拉利昂）leu 列伊（罗马尼亚）lek 列克（阿尔巴尼亚）lempira 伦皮拉（洪都拉斯）lev 列弗（保加利亚）lilangeni 里兰吉尼（斯威士兰）lira 里拉（意大利等）loti 洛蒂（莱索托）mark 马克（德国）markka 马克（芬兰）metical 梅蒂尔卡（莫桑比克）naira 奈拉（尼日利亚）ngultrum 努扎姆（不丹）ouguiya 乌吉亚（毛里塔尼亚）pa'anga潘加（汤加）peseta 比塞塔（西班牙）peseta 西班牙比塞塔（安道尔）peso 比索（阿根廷、智利等）pound 镑（英国、爱尔兰等）pound sterling 英镑（基里巴斯）pula 普拉（博茨瓦纳）quetzal 格查尔（危地马拉）rand 兰特（南非）rial 里亚尔（伊朗等）riel 瑞尔（柬埔寨）riyal 里亚尔（沙特阿拉伯等）rouble 卢布（俄罗斯等）rufiyaa 拉菲亚（马尔代夫）rupee 卢比（印度、巴基斯坦等）rupiah 卢比，盾（印度尼西亚）shekel 谢克尔（以色列）schilling 先令（奥地利）shilling 先令（坦桑尼亚等）sol 索尔（秘鲁）South African rand 南非兰特（纳米比亚）sucre 苏克雷（厄瓜多尔）Swiss franc 瑞士法郎（列支敦士登）taka 塔卡（孟加拉国）tala 塔拉（西萨摩亚）tugrik 图格里克（蒙古）won 元（朝鲜、韩国）yen 元（日本）yuan 元（中国）vatu 瓦图（瓦努阿图）zaire 扎伊尔（扎伊尔）zloty 兹罗提（波兰）英语词汇分类：人体英语词汇文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)head 头throat 喉咙，咽喉armpit hair 腋毛nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部privateparts 阴部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨，头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨，脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼knead 揉捏swallow 咽下digest 消化absord吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道英语词汇分类：工作英语词汇文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)Ministry of Labour 劳工部（美作：Department of Labor）labour market 劳工市场，劳务市场Labour exchange, Employment exchange职业介绍所（美作：Employment Bureau）labour management 职业介绍经纪人full employment 整日制工作to be paid by the hour 按小时付酬seasonal work 季节工作piecework work 计件工作timework work 计时工作teamwork work 联合工作shift work 换班工作assembly line work 组装线工作（美作：serial production）workshop 车间handicrafts, crafts 手艺，技艺trade, craft 行当profession, occupation 职务employment, job 工作situation, post 位置job 一件工作vacancy 空缺，空额work permit工作许可证to apply for a job 求职，找工作application(for a job) 求职to engage, to employ 雇用work contract 劳务合同industrial accident 劳动事故occupational disease 职业病vocational guidance 职业指导vocational training 职业训练retraining, reorientation, rehabilitation 再训练，再培训holidays,holiday, vacation 假期receptionist 接待员typist 打字员key puncher 电脑操作员stenographer 速记员telephone operator 电话接线员programmer 电脑程序员system analyst 系统分析员shorthand typist 速记打字员office girl 女记事员public servants 公务员national public servant 国家公务员localpublic service employee 地方公务员nation railroad man 国营铁路职员tracer 绘图员illustrator 汇稿员saleswoman 女店员pilot 驾驶员simultaneous 同时译员publisher 出版人员graphic designer 美术设计员delivery boy 送报员secretary秘书policeman 警察journalist 记者editor 编辑interpreter 通译者director 导演talent 星探actor 男演员actress女演员photographer 摄影师scholar 学者translator 翻译家novelist 小说家playwright 剧作家linguist 语言学家botanist 植物学家economist 经济学家chemist 化学家scientist 科学家philosopher 哲学家politician 政治学家physicist 物理学家astropologist 人类学家archaeologist 考古学家geologist 地质学家expert on folklore 民俗学家mathematician 数学家biologist 生物学家zoologist 动物学家statistician 统计学家physiologist 生理学家futurologist未来学家artists 艺术家painter 画家musician 音乐家composer 作曲家singer 歌唱家designer 设计家sculptor雕刻家designer 服装设计师fashion coordinator 时装调配师dressmaker 女装裁剪师cutter 裁剪师sewer 裁缝师tailor西装师傅beautician 美容师model 模特ballerina 芭蕾舞星detective 刑警chief of police 警察局长taxi driver 出租车司机 clerk 店员mailman 邮差newspaper boy 报童bootblack 擦鞋童poet 诗人copywriter 撰稿人producer 制片人newscaster 新闻评论人milkman 送奶人merchant 商人florist 卖花人baker 面包师greengrocer 菜贩fish-monger 鱼贩butcher 肉贩shoe-maker 鞋匠saleswoman 女店员stewardess 空中小姐conductor 车掌station agent 站长porter 行李夫car mechanic 汽车修理师architect 建筑师civil planner 城市设计师civil engineer 土木技师druggist, chemist, pharmacist药剂师guide 导游oil supplier 加油工(public) health nurse保健护士dentist 牙科医生supervisor 监工forman 工头doctor 医生nurse 护士英语词汇分类：铁路英语词汇文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路funicular (railway) 缆索铁路，登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道urban railway 市区铁路railway network铁路网railway transport 铁路运输trial run 试车open totraffic 通车porter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office,information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platformroofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在（某时）离站to have one's ticket punched （给检票员）检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at... 在（某地）换车The train is due at...在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car,restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls （车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step; foot board （车厢门口的）踏板gangway （车厢的）通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车expresstrain, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggagerack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车pointsman, switchman 道岔工人signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding, sidetrack 侧线，旁轨turnout 岔道weighing machine 秤重机derailing（火车）出轨single line (track) rail 单线points, switches 道岔switch lock, point lock 道岔锁wait sign, wait signal 等候标志（信号）marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场dispatching调度dispatcher 调度员crossover 渡线，转线轨道rail 钢轨track 轨道sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕rail chair 轨座buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩goods shed, freight depot 货棚goods station 货运站，货站container 集装箱locomotive (engine) shed 机车库station warning sign 进站预告标clearance 净空(signal) gantry （铁路上支持信号装置的）跨线桥barrier（道口）拦路木section 路段reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志（信号）bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标platform car, flat car 平车grade crossing, level crossing （道路与铁路的）平面交叉track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机double line (track) rail 双线volume of railway freight 铁路货运量railway connections 铁路交叉点，铁路联络线railway warning sign 铁路警告标志railway clearance 铁路净空railroad bed 铁路路基railwaycurve 铁路曲线（弯道）railway tunnel 铁路隧道railway line, railroad line 铁路线stop sign(al) 停车标志（信号）dangersign(al) 危险标志（信号）unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口signal light (lamp) 信号灯signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房 signalman 信号员wing rail (of frog) 翼轨distant signal, disk signal, target 圆盘信号机back-turning section 折返段frog 辙叉，岔心turn-table 车台，旋车盘point (box), switch (box) 转辙器switch signal, point indicator 转辙信号英语词汇分类：经济英语词汇文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)economist 经济学家socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 自由经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分，私营部门public sector 公共部门，公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定concentration 集中holding company 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长economic trend 经济趋势economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设standard of living 生活标准，生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺stagnation停滞，萧条，不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的英语词汇分类：教育文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间，休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学，旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生（总称）classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者（总称）teachers 教师（总称）primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授，授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长（女性为：headmistress）deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房，学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师，家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师（蔑称）of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons （学生）上课to teach （老师）上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住，掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试，笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带（美作：trot）to pass an examination (或exam) 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书（美作：high school diploma）holder of the GeneralCertificate of Education 中学毕业生（美作：holder of a high school diploma）doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitiveexamination 答辩考试英语词汇分类：核能文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)A-bomb, atomic bomb 原子弹absorption 吸收to accelerate加速accelerating chamber 加速室accelerator 加速器synchrocyclotron 同步回旋加速器synchrotron 同步加速器betatron 电子感应加速器bevatron 高能质子同步稳向加速器cyclotron 回旋加速器counter 计数器alpha rays 阿尔法射线gamma rays 伽马射线gram atom 克原子ion 离子cation 阳离子anion 阴离子antiparticle 反离子antiproton 反质子meson 介子molecule 分子atom 原子atomic boiler 原子锅atomic number 原子数atomic power 原子能atomic weight 原子量particle 粒子photon 光子nucleon 核子proton 质子neutron 中子electron 电子free electron 自由电子electron beam 电子束electron cloud 电子云electron gun 电子枪electronic shell 电子层electron volt 电子伏特electrode电极attraction 引力element 元素barium 钡berkelium锫beryllium 铍cobalt 钴uranium 铀thorium 钍cadmium 镉caesium, cesium 铯curium 锔radium 镭lithium 锂neptunium 镎strontium 锶boron 硼xenon 氙deuterium氘krypton 氪deuteron 氘核helium 氦radon 镭射气，氡graphite 石墨heavy water 重水binding energy 结合能blast wave 冲击波bombardment 轰击breeder reactor 增值反应堆bubble chamber 气泡室burst 爆炸，爆发capture 俘获chain reaction 链式反应charge 装燃料cladding 覆层antimatter反物质clean bomb 干净核弹to collide, collision 碰撞contamination 沾染，污染coolant 冷却剂cooling 冷却cooling fluid 冷却液cooling pond 凉水池core 反应堆心，反应堆活性区cosmic rays 宇宙线critical mass 临界物质curie居里to decay 衰减decontamination 去污diffusion 漫射disintegration 衰变，蜕变dispersion 弥散emission 发射enriched uranium 浓缩铀enrichment 浓缩explosion 爆炸，爆裂fertile element 可转换元素fission 裂变fissionable material 裂变物质fusion 聚变deflagration 爆燃过程detector 探测器half-life 半衰期H-bomb, hydrogen bomb 氢弹heat exchanger热交换器heterogeneous reactor 非均匀反应堆 homogeneous reactor均匀反应堆instability 不稳定性ionization 电离作用irradiation 照射，辐射isomer 同质异能素isotope 同位素kiloton 千吨当量labelled molecule, tagged molecule 标记分子leakage 泄漏lifetime 寿命mass 质量megaton 百万吨级moderator 减速剂mushroom cloud 蘑菇云neutron flux 中子通量nucleus 核nuclear tests 核实验nuclear physics 核物理nuclear power plant, nuclear power station 核电站nuclear reactor 核反应堆orbital electron, planetary electron 轨道电子power reactor 动力反应堆projectile 抛射体quantum number 量子数radiant energy 辐射能radiation 辐射radioactive cloud 放射云radioactive elements 放射性元素radioactive fallout 放射性尘降物radioactivity 放射性radioisotope 放射性同位素radiology放射学radiotherapy 放射疗法rod 棒roentgen 伦琴scattering 散射separation 分离shield 防护罩shock wave冲击波spectrometer 分光计spin 反旋to split 分裂stability 稳定，对衰变的抗性thermal neutron 热中子thermal reactor 热反应堆thermionic 热电子的thermonuclear 热核的tracer element 示踪原子trajectory 轨迹trinitrotoluene 三硝基甲苯，黄色炸药underwater test 水下试验warhead 弹头英语词汇分类：娱乐文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)travelling circus 巡回马戏团circus wagon （马戏团的）大篷车big top 大帐篷，马戏篷tent 帐篷ring, arena 场地tier 看台master of ceremonies, . 节目主持人，司仪parade, cavalcade 列队行进show 节目circus act 马戏节目trick rider, equestrian acrobat 马戏演员equitation, riding 马术equestrian, rider 马术演员fakir, magician, illusionist, conjurer, conjuror 魔术师mountebank, tumbler 变戏法者ventriloquist 腹语术者contortionist 柔术演员acrobat 杂技演员balancer 表演平衡技巧的人trapeze artist 荡秋千演员walker, rope walker 走绳索者funambulist 走钢丝者juggler 耍把戏者sword swallower吞剑者fire eater 吞火者snake charmer 耍蛇者flier, flyer空中飞人（美作：aerialist）clown 小丑giant 巨人midget, dwarf 侏儒horse trainer 驯马师wild animal trainer 驯兽师lion tamer 驯狮者wild animal 野兽cage 笼子whip 鞭子performing animal 驯服的动物tights, leotard 紧身衣tumble 翻筋斗double somersault 翻双筋斗human pyramid 叠罗汉balance 平衡技巧rings 圈springboard 跳板trampoline 绷床trapeze秋千safety net 安全网tightrope 绳索wire-walking 走钢丝balancing pole 平衡杆英语词汇分类：数学文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)mathematics 数学theorem 定理calculation 计算operation 运算arithmetic 算术，四则运算addition 加法subtraction 减法multiplication 乘法division 除法sum 和remainder余product 积quotient 商2 plus 1 equals 3 二加一等于三4 minus 2 equals 2 四减二等于二4 multiplied by 5, 4 times 5 四乘以五addend 加数plus sign 加号minus sign 减号multiplicand 被乘数multiplier 乘数divisor 除数dividend 被除数decimal point 小数点nought point four 零点四fraction 分数ratio 比proportion 比例numerator 分子common denominator 公分母exponent 指数differential calculus 微分学integral calculus 积分slide rule 计算尺function 函数derivative 导数power 幂,乘方to raise to the power of five 使乘五次方x squared 某数的平方cube 三次方three cubed 三次方的to the fourth power, to the power of four 乘四次方squareroot 平方根cube root 立方根rule of three 比例法logarithm 对数logarithm table 对数表algebra 代数equation 等式，方程式 unknown 未知数simple equation 一次方程quadraticequation 二次方程cubic equation 三次方程英语词汇分类：摄影文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)photo, photograph 照片，像片snapshot, snap 快照photographer, cameraman 摄影师backlighting 逆光backlighting photography逆光照luminosity 亮度to load 装胶卷focus 焦点to focus, focusing 调焦focal length 焦距depth of field, depth of focus 景深exposure 曝光time of exposure 曝光时间automatic exposure 自动曝光to frame 取景framing 取景slide, transparency 幻灯片，透明片microfilm 微型胶卷photocopy 影印photocopier影印机duplicate, copy 拷贝，副本reproduction 复制photogenic 易上镜头的overexposure 曝光过度underexposure 曝光不足projector 放映机still camera 照相机cinecamera 电影摄影机（美作：movie camera）television camera 电视摄像机box camera箱式照相机folding camera 风箱式照相机lens 镜头aperture光圈wide-angle lens 广角镜头diaphragm 光圈telephoto lens远摄镜头，长焦镜头zoom lens 变焦头，可变焦距的镜头eyepiece目镜filter 滤光镜shutter 快门shutter release 快门线viewfinder 取景器telemeter, range finder 测距器photometer, exposure meter 曝光表photoelectric cell 光电管mask 遮光黑纸sunshade 遮光罩 tripod 三角架flash, flashlight 闪光灯guide number 闪光指数magazine （相机中的）软片盒cartridge 一卷胶卷spool 片轴film 胶片，胶卷plate 感光片spotlight, floodlight 聚光灯darkroom 暗室to develop 显影developer 显影剂bath 水洗to fix 定影emulsion 感光剂drying 烘干to enlarge, enlargement 放大enlarger 放大机image, picture 像，相oblong photography 横式照片blurred image 模糊的照片negative 负片positive 正片print 印制format 尺寸grain 颗粒foreground 近景英语词汇分类：花卉文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)azalea 杜鹃花begonia 秋海棠Brazil 巴西木cactus 仙人掌camellia 山茶花carnation 麝香石竹（康乃馨）Chinese enkianthus 灯笼花Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花chrysanthemum 菊花dahlia 大丽花daisy 雏菊datura 曼陀罗epiphyllum 昙花fringed iris 蝴蝶花fuchsia 倒挂金钟gardenia 栀子India canna 美人蕉jasmine 茉莉lilac 丁香lily 百合mangnolia 玉兰花morning glory 牵牛（喇叭花）narcissus 水仙花oleander 夹竹桃orchid 兰花pansy 三色堇peony 牡丹peony 芍药phalaenopsis 蝶兰rose 玫瑰rose 月季setose asparagus 文竹touch-me-not (balsam) 凤仙花tulip 郁金香violet, stock violet 紫罗兰water hyacinth凤眼兰英语词汇分类：出版文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)magazine 杂志periodical 期刊back number 过期杂志pre-dated 提前出版的world news 国际新闻home news 国内新闻news agency 新闻社editor 编辑commentator 评论员reporter, correspondent, journalist 记者resident correspondent 常驻记者special correspondent 特派记者editorial, leading article 社论feature, feature article 特写headline 标题banner headline通栏标题news report, news story, news coverage 新闻报导serial,to serialize 连载serial story 小说连载editor's note 编者按advertisement, ad 广告press communique 新闻公报press conference 记者招待会publication 出版publishing house, press 出版社publisher 发行者circulation 发行量edition 版本the first edition 初版the second edition 再版the third edition第三版the first impression 第一次印刷the second impression第二次印刷deluxe edition 精装本paperback 平装本pocketedition 袖珍本popular edition 普及版copyright 版权royalty 版税type-setting, composition 排版proof-reading校对工作proof-reader 校对（者）editing 编辑（工作）editor编辑（者）printing 印刷printing machine 印刷机type-setter, compositor 排字工人folio 对开本quarto 四开本octavo八开本16-mo 十六开本32-mo 三十二开本64-mo 六十四开本reference book 参考书booklet, pamphlet 小册子，小书periodical 期刊magazine 杂志daily 日报weekly 周刊fortnightly 半月刊monthly 月刊bimonthly 双月刊quarterly 季刊annual 年刊year-book 年鉴extra issue （报纸）号外special issue 特刊daily paper 日报evening paper 晚报morning paper 晨报Sunday newspaper 星期日报manual, handbook 手册document, paper 公文pictorial magazine 画报memorial volume 纪念刊selected works, selections 选集complete works 全集anthology 文集，文选scientific literature 科学文献index 索引original edition 原版（书）new edition 新版revised edition 修订版reprint 重印，翻印cheap edition, paperback廉价本encyclopaedia, encyclopedia 百科全书textbook 教科书reader 读本best seller 畅销书英语词汇分类：足球文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）英语词汇分类：外交文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部Protocol Department 礼宾司Information Department 新闻司diplomatic mission 外交代表机构embassy 大使馆legation 公使馆consulate-general 总领事馆consulate 领事馆office of the chargé d'affaires代办处military attaché's office武官处commercial counsellor's office 商务处press section, in formation service 新闻处liaison office 联络处顶一下(0)0%踩一下(0)英语词汇分类：水果文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)apple 苹果pear 梨apricot 杏peach 桃grape 葡萄banana 香蕉pineapple 菠萝plum 李子watermelon 西瓜orange 橙lemon 柠檬mango 芒果strawberry 草莓medlar 枇杷，欧查果mulberry 桑椹nectarine 油桃cherry 樱桃pomegranate 石榴fig 无花果tangerine 柑子persimmon 柿子walnut 胡桃hazelnut 榛子peanut 花生date 枣chestnut 粟currant 醋粟coconut, cocoanut 可可bilberry 越桔blackberry, blueberry 黑莓avocado 鳄梨black currant红醋栗blood orange 红橙citron, grapefruit 香橼damson 大马士革李almond 巴旦杏nutmeg 肉豆蔻papaya, papaw 番木瓜guava 番石榴pistachio 阿月浑子prickly pear 仙人掌果raspberry 覆盆子soursop 刺果番荔枝英语词汇分类：游戏文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-02-12 字体： [ | | ](单词翻译:双击或拖选)player 玩游戏者riddle 智力游戏guessing game 猜谜crossword puzzle 纵横拼字谜charade 凭动作猜字谜blindman'sbuff 捉迷藏hunt-the-thimble 藏手帕puss-in-the-corner（五人玩的）抢位置游戏ludo 色子游戏，骰子游戏lotto 排号码牌游戏bingo 宾果游戏solitaire 单人球戏dominoes 多米诺domino 多米诺骨牌double blank 双白monopoly 独占forfeits 处罚。