圆明园全英介绍
圆明园中英文介绍作文
圆明园中英文介绍作文英文：Yuanmingyuan, also known as the Old Summer Palace, is a famous imperial garden located in the Haidian District of Beijing, China. It was built in the 18th century during the Qing Dynasty and was once regarded as one of the most beautiful and luxurious gardens in the world.The garden was designed to reflect the harmony between nature and human beings, with numerous pavilions, lakes, bridges, and artificial hills. The garden was also filled with a wide variety of exotic plants and animals, including rare birds, fish, and flowers from all over the world.Unfortunately, the garden was severely damaged during the Second Opium War in 1860, when it was looted and burned by British and French troops. Today, only ruins and relics remain, but they still offer a glimpse into the grandeur and beauty of the garden in its heyday.中文：圆明园，又称为老 Summer Palace，是中国北京市海淀区的一个著名的皇家园林。
圆明园 英文介绍
The Old Summer Palace, also known as the Yuanmingyuan in ChineseThe Old Summer Palace, also known as the Yuanmingyuan in Chinese, was a vast imperial garden complex located in the Haidian District of Beijing, China. Originally built during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) as a summer retreat for emperors, it was expanded and renovated over several decades to become one of the largest and most impressive royal gardens in the world.The Yuanmingyuan covered an area of over 350 hectares and featured a wide variety of landscapes, including lakes, hills, gardens, temples, and palaces. It was designed to reflect the ideals of traditional Chinese gardening, with its natural beauty and harmonious balance between man-made structures and the surrounding environment. Some of the most famous attractions within the park included the Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, and the Marble Boat, a white marble barge that once belonged to Empress Dowager Cixi.However, the Yuanmingyuan was not only a place of beauty and tranquility, but also a symbol of China's humiliation at the hands of foreign powers. In 1860, during the Second Opium War, the British and French armies invaded Beijing and looted the park, destroying many of its buildings and artworks. In 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion, the park was again sacked by foreign troops, this time including German, Russian, and Japanese forces.Today, the ruins of the Yuanmingyuan serve as a reminder of China's past glories and tragedies. While much of the park has been destroyed or damaged beyond repair, efforts are being made to restore and preserve what remains. The site is now a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to learn about China's rich history and culture.。
圆明园景点英文介绍作文
圆明园景点英文介绍作文英文：Yuanmingyuan, also known as the Old Summer Palace, is a famous scenic spot located in the northwest of Beijing. This palace was built in the 18th century and served as the imperial garden of the Qing Dynasty. It covers an area of 350 hectares and is known for its exquisite architecture, beautiful scenery, and rich cultural heritage.The palace is divided into three parts: the Yuanmingyuan, the Wanchunyuan, and the Changchunyuan. The Yuanmingyuan is the largest and most important part of the palace, with numerous buildings, gardens, and lakes. The Wanchunyuan is a garden with a large lake, and the Changchunyuan is a garden with a small hill.One of the most famous attractions in the Yuanmingyuan is the European-style palaces, which were built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. These palaces were designed byEuropean architects and are a unique blend of Chinese and Western architecture. The palaces were once filled with treasures, including paintings, sculptures, and rare artifacts, but unfortunately, they were looted anddestroyed by the British and French troops during the Second Opium War in 1860.Despite the damage caused by the war, the Yuanmingyuan still retains its charm and beauty. Visitors can admire the ruins of the European-style palaces, stroll through the gardens, and enjoy the peaceful lakes. The palace is also home to many cultural relics, such as ancient stone tablets, bronze statues, and porcelain vases, which provide aglimpse into the rich history and culture of China.中文：圆明园，又称为老 Summer Palace，是位于北京西北部的著名景点。
圆明园英语简介
圆明园英语简介Yuanmingyuan Park, situated in the northwest of Beijing, is the most magnificent royal garden of Qing Dynasty in the Chinese history. 圆明园位于北京西北部，是中国历史上最宏伟的清代皇家园林。
Yuanmingyuan Park was named by Emperor Kangxi. "Yuanming" means round and brightness.圆明园是由康熙皇帝命名的。
“圆明”的意思是圆和亮。
The implication of "Yuan" is moderate and the "Ming" means that the brightness can cover the whole nation.“元”的含义是温和的，“明”的意思是光明可以覆盖整个国家。
Yuanmingyuan drew on the characteristics of Suzhou gardens and inherited the cream of Chinese ancient gardening.圆明园汲取了苏州园林的特色，继承了中国古代造园的精华。
Yuanmingyuan was also like an art museum which collected numerous curios and art works.圆明园也像一个艺术博物馆，收集了许多古玩和艺术作品。
Yuanmingyuan Park was the home of various sorts of exotic flowers and unusual trees. No wonder that Yuanmingyuan Park was reputed "the most beautiful garden in the world".圆明园是各种奇花异草和奇特树木的家园。
英文介绍圆明园景点作文
英文介绍圆明园景点作文英文：I recently visited the Yuanmingyuan, also known as the Old Summer Palace, which is a famous tourist attraction located in Beijing, China. The Yuanmingyuan was once a magnificent imperial garden covering an area of 350 hectares, with beautiful landscapes, lakes, and palaces. Unfortunately, during the Second Opium War in 1860, the garden was destroyed by British and French troops, leaving only ruins and memories.Despite the destruction, the Yuanmingyuan stillattracts many visitors every year who come to admire the remaining ruins and learn about the history of the garden. One of the most famous ruins is the Ruins of Yuanmingyuan, which is a large complex of buildings that includes the European-style palaces, the Western-style mansions, and the Chinese-style pavilions. The ruins are a great example of the fusion of Chinese and Western cultures, and they are atestament to the beauty and grandeur of the garden beforeits destruction.Another famous ruin in the Yuanmingyuan is the Ruins of the Twelve Landscape Peaks, which is a series of artificial hills that were designed to resemble natural landscapes. Each peak has its own unique features and is named after a famous mountain in China. For example, the peak named after Mount Tai is designed to resemble the shape of the actual mountain, while the peak named after Mount Huangshan is designed to resemble the rocky cliffs of the mountain.Apart from the ruins, the Yuanmingyuan also has several lakes that are worth visiting, such as the Kunming Lake, which is the largest lake in the garden and is surroundedby beautiful scenery. Visitors can take a boat ride on the lake and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and the scenic views.In conclusion, the Yuanmingyuan is a must-visit attraction for anyone who wants to learn about the history and culture of China. Despite the destruction, the garden still has many beautiful ruins and landscapes that areworth seeing, and they are a testament to the grandeur and beauty of the garden before its destruction.中文：我最近去了北京的圆明园，也称为老 Summer Palace，这是一个著名的旅游景点。
圆明园的英文导游词5篇
圆明园的英⽂导游词5篇圆明园是清代⼤型皇家园林，由圆明园及其附园长春园和绮春园(后改称万春园)组成，通称为“圆明三园”。
接下来是⼩编为⼤家整理的关于圆明园的英⽂导游词，⽅便⼤家阅读与鉴赏!圆明园的英⽂导游词1Yuanmingyuan located at Beijing haidian district, west, eastern. A large YuYuan originally qing dynasty royal 52 acres, and covers an area of about the layout is tasted glyph, total area reaches 350 hectares. Yuanmingyuan garden "million" the laudatory name, the garden of qianlong dynasty it into the original pavilions, more than 140 place, the total area of 350 million square meters. Its onshore construction area and the imperial palace, the waters area and as large as equal to one the Summer Palace.History by yuanmingyuan garden, is, changchun park, WanChunYuan) composition adas spring park (. Three parks tight photograph adjacent, appellative yuanmingyuan. Total covers 52 acres (about 350 hectares) than the Summer Palace, the larger the whole range from nearly a thousand mu. It is in the feudal emperors in qing dynasty more than 150 years, create and management of a large royal GongYuan. Yongzheng, qianlong and jiaqing;, light, toward the emperor xianfeng five, ever the elder lives in yuanmingyuan leisurely enjoyment, and in this Daniel, held outside the politics, it and the Forbidden City (the palace) with the national political center for then, by qing emperor, called "just".Yuanmingyuan, not only to garden, and also is a famous royal museum, the collection is extremely rich, be rated as cultural treasure. Hugo said: "even if our country (France) all Notre Dame together all the treasures, nor with the grand hall of the Oriental bright and richly comparable." museum Park display exquisite, who has a large collection of luxurious of art treasures. According to the westerners witnessed yuanmingyuan garden, "describe the scene, the richly brilliant to can draw color chuai says, also the europeans can see." "All kinds of precious treasures, all in the royal villa, buildup in this bustling." The finest rosewood furniture of carve patterns or designs on woodwork, exquisite ancient crushed grain porcelain and enamel bottle lamps, zhijin weave silver brocade, felt blanket, goods, gold-plated of pure gold France, exquisite yuanmingyuan layout, clock, gem of embedded system ridges diagram, the scenery lifelike characters, and its own board other kinds of exquisite products andEuropean various dazzling decorations, everything.Now, with the yuanmingyuan site park site as the theme, formed the solidification of history and full of vigorous vitality garden atmosphere unique combination of tourism landscape, already has the significant political history value and one place rare tourist resort. Yuanmingyuan ruined tragedy, was the symbol of the Chinese nation, humiliation, has become the rebirth of imperial and will continue to be the Chinese nation striving, increasingly prosperous testimony. As special planning in 2006, the promulgation of the basic goal of site park built yuanmingyuan has clearly present before us.圆明园的英⽂导游词2Yuanmingyuan was first given the emperor kangxi emperor four children zhen (namely later became the yongzheng emperor) garden. After kangxi reign in 1707, 1957 namely the garden has already begun to take shape. In November, emperor kangxi had visit yuanmingyuan touring. Yongzheng emperor throne in 1723 years, expand the original give groves and co-using in park south the legitimate temple and the often main hall and cabinet, six, be the value, royal to "avoid room of anti-smoking activists". Baiken Emperor qianlong of yuanmingyuan in 60 years, all day, right, fix China heaped FeiYin million move stone, water. He in addition to local building, rebuilding yuanmingyuan outside, and in tight east neighbour new-built changchun garden, in southeast adjacent into adas spring park. To qianlong thirty-five years namely 1770, the pattern of three parks yuan Ming basically formed. For the main jiaqing programme for repairs and adas spring park, make it become one of the main YuanJu places. Light toward, state declines, insufficient resources, but rather WanShou, fragrant hill, YuQuan withdrawal "three mountain" display, summer and jehol ", still not to abandon the mulan hunting three yuan Ming rebuilding and decoration. Garden.Yuanmingyuan is artificially created the magnificent, at a scale of large garden scenery. Daniel flat rockery garden buildings, water, refined wide plant trees flower. Hill, twists and turns in staccato water and sung, curve gallery, chau island, bridge, will be broad levees space divided into size more than 100 landscape encircle, interest in different scenery group. Park surface accounted for about three garden area,in four tenths of a flat-surface artificially digging by water, medium and the flow of periodical entangles for a complete series of river water lakes. Park and compose fold have greatly small 250, and could be combined with water, water for water turn, mountain mountain live, constitute the mountain after water transfer, folds of garden space. Make whole garden like the jiangnan YanShui blurred, it was really a feast: is for the people do, wan since opening day.Yuanmingyuan reflected ancient Chinese gardening art essence, was the most outstanding a large garden. The emperor said it: "real dead mecca of spirit, emperor and land area, without more than this to swim." But in world garden in architectural history also occupies an important position. Its fame spread to Europe, known as "million the garden of." garden France the maisonde Victor Hugo in 1861) have such assessment: "you just imagine that is an makes popular feeling appealing, as the moon as buildings, castle fertilizing (refers to yuanmingyuan) is such a building." People often say: Greece have pat farming temple, Egypt have pyramids, Rome had a Summer Palace, Oriental collosieum. "" this is a stunning incomparable masterpiece".圆明园的英⽂导游词3Dear visitors, everybody! Today is a great pleasure when you tour guide. Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, it is included in the "world heritage" imperial garden. Please tourists in visiting graffito of the scribble don't litter, and destroy its beauty.Let's look when we first came to the famous promenade, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the rail, as the eye is not the end. The corridor is not general, there are more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each of the cross on the sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, the tourists, do you believe that? Thousands of no two picture in the picture the same. It is no wonder that is referred to as: the world's first gallerySwim gallery, we came to the foot of the longevity hill, fellow tourists, you looked up and saw a three layer architecture of anise pyramid? Yes, that is, buddhist incense the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, below is the cloud templeVisitors, we boarded the longevity hill, standing in front of the Buddha incense looking down, the Summer Palace, the landscape of the most in fundus. Look forward again, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of jade green. Cruise ships, original in the lake slowly glides, almost leave no traces. Kunming lake is a quiet, tourists feel?So we went down the mountain visit kunming lake. Look, kunming lake around long embankment, the top there are several styles of different stone bridge, involves numerous weeping willows on both sides. Visitors walk through the long stone bridge, can go to the island to play. The stone bridge seventeen little tunnel, so called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which.Tourists, trip to the Summer Palace, to the end, wish everyone have a good time.Today everybody plays well? In fact, today we know only can be the tip of the iceberg, hope everybody has the opportunity to play again.圆明园的英⽂导游词4Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks tour guide.Dear visitors, walked into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, endless promenade workers more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273 rooms, each between the horizontal bar has a colorful picture, it draw, figures, flowers and plants, landscape. No two of the painting so many picture is the same.Go to the end of the corridor, came to the foot of longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, that is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.Now we will go to the kunming lake. Lake island in the center. As long as the visitors through the resin stones can play on the island, the bridge is seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing pillars, above the pillar carved with a lion, so many lions, have different attitude, no two are just the same.My explanation is over, now you can free activities, collection 3:30pm here! But beware: 1, no littering, 2, pay attention to safety, finally I wish you all a happy journey!圆明园的英⽂导游词5Hello and welcome to the new century travel agency, to attend the trip to the Summer Palace. I am your little wizard, my name is high you can call me the wizard.I asked: "do you know about the Summer Palace?" Chorus of answer: "I don't know." That I will tell you! The Summer Palace is the royal garden museum. Or big palace in qing dynasty the emperor and his concubines, play is his flowers.Now we now we are entering the Summer Palace gate, everybody is very excited! Must be yes. Enter the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall into the famous long corridor. I can't see the other end of the everybody does it feel like to stand in the gallery! Must be yes. We planted there are thousands of flowers and trees on either side of the Summer Palace. This didn't thank a flower, the flower opened again. The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into a total of 273 rooms. Each cross between supervisor on a colorful painting, picture in picture lifelike characters, really want to immediately jump out of the picture. Please follow up our team, don't got lost.Walk the promenade came to the foot of the longevity hill, this is the longevity hill, we are going to the longevity hill and have a bullish on their children (son), please don't run away. Up to the longevity hill into the incense pavilion, you can see the Summer Palace in fundus half scenery. It's really beautiful! The last time please visit freely, two hours, after the visit, please set to the specified location, don't forget the time.All collection, people came in. We set off to the kunming lake, the kunming lake, I already bought tickets. You can sit on a cruise ship touring kunming lake. Should visit the kunming lake to the island to play. The ship I called on everyone to go to the island to play. The bridge is seventeen holes, hundreds of pillar, the above are carved with different posture of small stone lion's adorable. Below is the free play time. Please gather at the gate after two hours.Today's journey is over, I hope you come after the Summer Palace.。
圆明园景点英语作文带翻译
圆明园景点英语作文带翻译The Old Summer Palace, known as Yuanmingyuan in Chinese, is a renowned historical site located in Beijing, China. Covering an expansive area of 350 hectares, it was once the imperial garden of the Qing Dynasty and served as the main residence for emperors during the 18th and 19th centuries. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and picturesque landscapes make it a must-visit destination for both locals and tourists alike.Yuanmingyuan is often referred to as the "Garden of Gardens" due to its elaborate design and layout. Itconsists of three main sections: the Yuanmingyuan Yuan (Garden of Perfect Brightness), the Changchunyuan (Gardenof Eternal Spring), and the Qichun Yuan (Garden of Blossoming Spring). Each section features its own distinct characteristics, from intricately designed pavilions and halls to serene lakes and lush gardens.One of the highlights of Yuanmingyuan is its exquisitearchitecture, which blends Chinese traditional styles with Western influences. Visitors can marvel at the grandeur of structures such as the Hall of Rectitude and the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, adorned with intricate carvings,colorful paintings, and ornate decorations. These architectural wonders offer insights into the opulent lifestyle of the imperial family and the skilled craftsmanship of the artisans of that era.In addition to its architectural splendors, Yuanmingyuan boasts stunning natural landscapes that provide a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city. The expansive lakes, meandering streams, and lush vegetation create a serene ambiance ideal for leisurely strolls and quiet contemplation. Visitors can also explore the various pavilions and pagodas scattered throughout the garden, each offering unique vantage points to admire the surrounding beauty.Despite its beauty and historical significance, Yuanmingyuan suffered extensive damage during the Second Opium War in 1860 when it was looted and burned by foreigntroops. Today, the ruins serve as a poignant reminder of the site's tumultuous past, with crumbling walls and scattered debris evoking a sense of both loss and resilience.Nevertheless, efforts have been made to preserve and restore Yuanmingyuan, allowing visitors to experience its timeless charm and cultural significance. Through ongoing conservation projects and cultural initiatives, Yuanmingyuan continues to captivate visitors with its enchanting beauty and rich heritage.In conclusion, Yuanmingyuan is a treasure trove of Chinese history and culture, offering a fascinating glimpse into the grandeur of the Qing Dynasty. From its magnificent architecture to its tranquil landscapes, it remains a testament to the enduring legacy of China's imperial past.A visit to Yuanmingyuan is not only a journey through time but also a feast for the senses, leaving a lasting impression on all who have the privilege to explore its hallowed grounds.【翻译】。
圆明园英语作文50字
圆明园：历史的印记与文化的瑰宝The Old Summer Palace, known in English as the Yuanmingyuan, was once a symbol of the grandeur and magnificence of the Qing Dynasty. Its beautiful landscapes, intricate architecture, and vast expanse spoke of the wealth and power of the empire. Spanning an area of over 300 hectares, the garden complex boasted hundreds of pavilions, temples, and bridges, each reflecting adifferent aspect of Chinese culture and art.However, the Yuanmingyuan's fate was tragic. In 1860, during the Second Opium War, the palace was destroyed by the allied forces of Britain and France. The damage was so extensive that much of the beauty and grandeur of the Old Summer Palace was lost forever. In recent years, though, efforts have been made to restore some of the site's original features, allowing visitors to glimpse a fraction of its former splendor.The Yuanmingyuan remains a powerful reminder of China's rich historical and cultural heritage. It stands as a testament to the beauty and sophistication of Chinese civilization, as well as a sobering reminder of thefragility of such treasures in the face of conflict and war. The palace's legacy continues to inspire and captivate, drawing millions of visitors from around the world each year.**圆明园：历史的印记与文化的瑰宝**圆明园，英文名称为Yuanmingyuan，曾是清朝辉煌与壮丽的象征。
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•On the night of 6 October, French units diverted from the main attack force towards the Old Summer Palace.
•On October 18, Lord Elgin, the British High Commissioner to China, retaliated against the torture and executions by ordering the destruction of the Old Summer Palace.
In 1873, the teenage Tongzhi Emperor attempted to rebuild the Old Summer Palace, on the pretext of turning it into a place of retirement for his two former regents, the empress dowagers Ci'an and Cixi. However, the imperial court lacked the financial resources to rebuild the palace, and at the urging of the court, the emperor finally agreed to stop the project in 1874. During the 1880s, an adjacent imperial gardens, the Gardens of Clear Ripples (the present-day Summer Palace) was restored for the use of Empress Dowager Cixi as a new summer resort, albeit on a smaller scale.
•In mid-September, two envoys, Henry Loch and Harry Parks went ahead of the main force under a flag of truce to negotiate with Prince Yi and representatives of the Qing Empire at Tongzhou (Tungchow).
Looting of the Old Summer Palace by Anglo-French forces in 1860 during the Second Opium War.
The process of invading
•In 1860, during the Second Opium War, British and French expeditionary forces, having marched from the coast atTianjin (Tientsin), arrived in Beijing (Peking).
The Imperial Gardens at the Old Summer Palace were made up of three gardens: Garden of Perfect Brightness proper (simplified Chinese: 圆明 园; traditional Chinese: 圓明園; pinyin: Yuánmí ng Yuán) Garden of Eternal Spring (simplified Chinese: 长春园; traditional Chinese: 長春園; pinyin: Chángchūn Yuán) Elegant Spring Garden (simplified Chinese: 绮春园; traditional Chinese: 綺 春園; pinyin: Qǐchūn Yuán)
The Location of Old Summer Palace
It is located 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) northwest of the walls of the Imperial City and was built in the 18th and early 19th century as the place where the emperors of the Qing dynasty resided and handled government affairs (the Forbidden City was used for formal ceremonies).
Period I
Initial construction of the Old Summer Palace began in 1707 during the reign of the Kangxi Emperor . It was intended as a gift for the emperor's fourth son, Prince Yong (the future Yongzheng Emperor), who would greatly expand the Imperial Gardens in 1725. The Yongzheng Emperor also introduced the waterworks of the gardens, creating lakes, streams and ponds to complement the rolling hills and grounds, and named 28 scenic spots within the garden.
Period II
During the Qianlong Emperor’s reign, the second expansion was well underway and the number of scenic spots increased to 50 (the emperor personally directed the construction process). The splendors of the palace and the grounds were depicted in the Forty Views of the Yuanmingyuan, an album produced in 1744 by the Qianlong Emperor's court painters.
The Old Summer Palace was known for its extensive collection of garden and building architectures and other works of art (a popular name in China was the "Garden of Gardens", simplified Chinese: 万园之 园;traditional Chinese: 萬園之園; pinyin: wàn yuán zhī yuán).
Period III
The last European appearance in the Old Summer Palace in the context of traditional Chinese imperial foreign relations, was a diplomatic mission in 1795 representing the interests of the Dutch and Dutch East India Company. The Titsingh delegation included Isaac Titsingh,the Dutch-American Andreas Everardus van Braam Houckgeest,and the Frenchman Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes.Both published complementary accounts of the mission. Titsingh died before he could publish his version of the events