小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案

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人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)

人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)

第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。

第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。

2.用法:1、反身代词的句法功能:反身代词在句中主要用作宾语(用在动词和介词后)和同位语(通常放在主语后面或者句末):He taught himself English.他自学英语。

She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小,不能照顾自己。

He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。

【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气,通常紧放在被修饰名词后,若不引起误解,也可放在句末:You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。

(完整word版)小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案

(完整word版)小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案

人称代词和物主代词Ⅰ.完成下表。

Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。

Jack and I Petera cat my parentsyou and Winnieyou brotherGreak,Coco and KikiⅢ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.—Are these (you) pencils?—Yes,they are (our).2. — Are these (they) bags?—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.9. (they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?Ⅳ.选择填空。

()1.This is a friend of . .A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s()2.How beautiful is!A.sheB.herC.hersD.its()3.This is her book. are over there.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD. Theirs()4. apples are in the basket.A.IB.MineC.MyD. Me()5.I help with her homework.A.sheB.herC.hersD. him()6.Can you tell about the story?A.IB.meC.myD. mine()7.Mr Wang teaches maths.A.himB.hisC.heD. he’s()8.—Are these bags?—No,they aren’t .A.you;myB.your;mineC.your;meD.yours;my()9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.A. my;themB.I;themC.my;theyD.mine;them()10. are playing basketball on the playground.A. ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs参考答案I.略。

英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of
are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if(是否) you’ve seen a pair of gloves of
.
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of
?
11. Ling Ling is a girl.
studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with
and helps
to prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) .
comes from Shanghai.
.
3. George has lost
pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him
.
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I.
dog and
had a fight (打架).
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of
二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。 2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如:
He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
(I,me,mine).

小学英语人称代词练习题及答案

小学英语人称代词练习题及答案

小学英语人称代词练习题及答案XXX:I am a XXX.XXX.XXX after school。

His teacher is good.Can you buy a pair of shoes for me。

Please pass me the ball.XXX.This is my book。

That is yours.My chair is blue。

Yours is yellow。

Our classroom is big。

Theirs is small。

He often XXX.His XXX is good。

Mine is good too。

My book is blue。

Yours is red。

Our chair is better than theirs。

I will give the XXX.These books are XXX。

and those are yours。

My ruler is long。

Yours is short。

My XXX I borrow yours。

Can you show me your book。

It’s time for me to go home.Mr。

Green often tells me some stories。

These are not your desks。

They are theirs。

This is not my shirt。

It’s his.XXX。

XXX:The format errors XXX。

For example。

"He often plays basketball after school。

His teacher is good." has been changed to "He often plays basketball after school。

His teacher is good。

(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。

如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习--附答案

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习--附答案

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习,含答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如:I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

如:Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如:her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案:1. me,you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案:B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.参考答案:1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案Person and Possessive PronounsForms of Person and Possessive PronounsPersonCaseXXXSubject ObjectPossessive PronounAdjective PronounFirst PersonSingular)I me my mine myselfFirst PersonPlural)we us our ours ourselvesXXXSingular)you you your yours yourselfXXXPlural)you you your yours yourselvesThird PersonSingular)he。

she。

it him。

her。

it his。

her。

itshimself。

herself。

itselfThird PersonPlural)XXXPerson PronounsXXX represent "I"。

"you"。

"he"。

"she"。

"it"。

"we"。

"you" and "they" are called person pronouns。

Person pronouns have ns in person。

number (singular and plural) and case (subject and object)。

The subject pronoun usually comes before the first verb in the sentence (sometimes after "than")。

while the object XXX.Subject Pronouns: Used as the subject of the sentence。

专题01代词-小学语法(附口诀练习和答案)

专题01代词-小学语法(附口诀练习和答案)

小学语法精讲精练专题01 代词知识概览思考引入语文老师讲过代词就是代替或指示人、事物作用的词,可分为三类:人称代词、疑问代词和指示代词。

英语中的代词也是这样吗?的确很像。

代词就是一种专做"替身"的词,它们的使用避免了句子中出现大量重复类似的词,使句子更加简洁、精练。

英语中的代词分类比汉语更细,而且形式变幻莫测。

哇!代词听起来就像一个又酷又神秘的"替身演员"啊!哈哈哈哈,这个形容很到位!今天我们就一起来认识一下这位"替身演员"常用的六大"分身":人称代词、物主代词,反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词。

知识精讲一、人称代词人称代词是指人或物的代词,可以指代自身或他人,例如“你”“我”“他”等。

1.人称代词的形式单数复数2.人称代词的用法(1)人称代词主格用作主语I am a worker.我是一名工人。

Are you a doctor?你是一名医生吗?What does he do?他是做什么的?It's a big box.这是一个大盒子。

(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语Give me a pencil, please!请给我一支铅笔!The skirt is for you.这条裙子是给你的。

Don't tell him about it.别告诉他这件事。

We can take the dog with us.我们可以带狗一起去。

热身小练①填一填。

请你根据汉语意思用恰当的人称代词将下列句子补充完整。

1.他们非常喜欢它。

____________like____________very much.2.我来给你带路吧。

Let____________show____________the way.3.我想买一些书送给他。

____________want to buy some books for____________答案:1.They; it2.me; you3.I; him二、物主代词物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,指代“物的主人”,例如“你的”“我的”“他的”等。

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人称代词和物主代词
Ⅰ.完成下表。

Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。

Jack and I Peter
a cat my parents
you and Winnie
you brother
Greak,Coco and Kiki
Ⅲ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.—Are these (you) pencils?
—Yes,they are (our).
2. — Are these (they) bags?
—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).
3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.
4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?
5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).
6.What does (you) mother do?
7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.
8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.
9. (they) are listening to music.
10.Can you sing a song for (we)?
Ⅳ.选择填空。

()1.This is a friend of . .
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.he’s
()2.How beautiful is!
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.its
()3.This is her book. are over there.
A.They
B.Them
C.Their
D. Theirs
()4. apples are in the basket.
A.I
B.Mine
C.My
D. Me
()5.I help with her homework.
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D. him
()6.Can you tell about the story?
A.I
B.me
C.my
D. mine
()7.Mr Wang teaches maths.
A.him
B.his
C.he
D. he’s
()8.—Are these bags?
—No,they aren’t .
A.you;my
B.your;mine
C.your;me
D.yours;my
()9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.
A. my;them
B.I;them
C.my;they
D.mine;them
()10. are playing basketball on the playground.
A. Them
B.They
C.Their
D.Theirs
参考答案
I.略。

II.we,he,it,they,you,he,they
III.1.your,ours。

第一空后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二空用名词性物主代词。

2.their,theirs,ours。

第一空后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二、三空用名词性物主代词。

3.his。

前面有实义动词loves。

4.we。

作主语用主格。

5.him。

前面有实义动词like。

6.your。

后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。

7.It’s。

后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。

前面有实义动词teach。

9.They。

作主语用主格。

介词后面的代词用宾格。

IV.1-5 CADCB 6-10 BABAB。

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