【BOOK4】Unit2Workingthelandt-2019届高三英语一轮复习基础知识(人教版必修4)

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近年届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修4(202

近年届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit2Workingtheland课时作业新人教版必修4(202

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Unit 2 Working the land[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516147)1.Dina,having struggled (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency。

2.The high cost of equipment (equip) prohibits many people from taking up this sport.3.I regret to tell(tell) you that your problems are beyond my power.You’ll have to turn to some other one,I'm afraid。

4.With his attention focused (focus) on his homework,he forgot all about what I had told him。

2019高考英语一轮选练习题unit2workingtheland(含解析)新人教版必修4.docx

2019高考英语一轮选练习题unit2workingtheland(含解析)新人教版必修4.docx

必修4 Unit 2 Working the land李仕才一、阅读理解AThe United Arab Emirates(UAE) government announced it had elected 60 "Chief Happiness Officersto study happiness and how to spread it abroad・ Currently ranked 28th out of over 150 countries surveyed in the Un itcd Nations' 2016 World Happ in ess Report, the UAE wants to sit within the top five by 2021. “We seek to create a society where our people's happiness is primary, ” declared the UAE's Vice President and Prime Minister.Since the new minister took office, people working in the civil service have attended a series of happiness seminars to learn more about the plan. Dubai Police has renamcd its community service department the "General Department for Community Happiness" and the force often adds # YourSecurityOurHappincss to their tweets (用推特发送的信息).Meanwhile, various government agencies have changed the language of their customer surveys to find out if people are u happy rather than just satis fied” with the services, and some have investigated social media followers to see if their Instagram and Facebook posts bring happiness.Meik Wiking, an independent think tank in Denmark, the country which tops the UV s happy table, thinks governme nts can and should play a role in public happ in ess.“The aim of public policy should be to improve the quality of life for people, ” he says.Sonia Edwards, who has lived in the UAE for over a decade, says:“I think it's a bit of a public relations gimmick to be honest. T think the government wants to be seen to be making things better through this plan but T don,t know how much effect it will really have. ”Edwards in Dubai adds:“There are a lot of issues here around job insecurity, workplace discrimination, high rents and expensive school fees, so if those were dealt with, we,cl all be happier, but overall, happiness is not just up to the government, it's also up to individuals and their own mindsets. ”【文章大意】阿拉伯联合酋长国采取措施,致力于提升人们的幸福感,人们対此冇不同的看法。

2019届高三一轮复习Book 4 Unit 2 单词拼写+句子翻译

2019届高三一轮复习Book 4   Unit 2 单词拼写+句子翻译

2019届高三一轮复习B ook 4 Unit 2 Working the Land单词拼写+句子翻译Step 1:Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given1.We used to_____________(斗争) to fight against the severe weather.2.She made no ________________ (评价) on her income..3.After three ___________(十年) in prison, he got _______________ (自由) again4.He was studying English to _________(装备) himself for his new job.5.Since then, the news about Ma Yun’s success quickly ___________(流传) around the country.6.The students get used to _________(画底线标出) all the key words in the passage. 7.The book is an _________ (扩展) of a series of lectures given last year.8.The ________(产量) of __________(谷物) has doubled in China in the last ten years. 9.Please write a two-page _______(摘要) of this report about this _________(发现). 10.He was depressed and in a _______(迷惑的) state of mind.Step 2:Put the following sentences into English:1.多亏了你的帮助我们才能在这么短的时间内找到丢失的孩子。

人教版英语2019年高考一轮总复习教师用书:第一部分+必修4 Unit2 Working the land及答案解析

人教版英语2019年高考一轮总复习教师用书:第一部分+必修4 Unit2 Working the land及答案解析

人教版英语2019年高考一轮总复习教师用书(对应学生用书第91页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.struggle v i.&n. 斗争;拼搏;努力2.expand v t.&v i.使变大;伸展3.rid vt. 摆脱;除去4.therefore adv. 因此;所以;因而5.regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔6.focus n. 焦点;中心点vt. 集中;聚焦7.reduce vt. 减少;减缩8.comment n. 评论;议论v i.&vt. 表达意见;作出评论9.statistic n. 数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料10.decade n. 十年;十年期11.battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争v t.&v i.搏斗;奋斗12.bacteria n. 细菌13.nutrition n. 营养;食物14.skim vt. 浏览;略读15.underline vt. 画底线标出;强调16.summary n. 总结;摘要;概要Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.hunger n.饥饿;欲望v t.&v i.(使)饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的2.disturb v t.扰乱;打扰→disturbed adj.烦恼的→disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的3.circulate v t.&v i.循环;流传→circulation n.循环4.free adj.自由的→freedom n.自由;自主5.equip v t.&v i.配备;装备→equipment n.设备(不可数)6.export v t.&v i.输出;出口→import v t.&v i.输入;进口7.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→nationality n.国籍8.occupy v t.占领;占据→occupation n.工作;职业;占领9.confuse v t.使迷惑;使为难→confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confused adj.感到迷惑的→confusion n.迷惑10.produce v t.生产→production n.生产;制造→producer n.生产者;制片人11.discover v t.发现;发觉→discovery n.发现;发觉Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)2.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)3.The discoverer of electricity was Franklin;like many discoveries,it benefits us greatly.(discover)4.Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly,which made us rather disturbed.(disturb)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.thanks_to 幸亏;由于;因为2.rid...of 使……摆脱或除去3.in_addition 此外4.build_up 逐渐增强;建立;开发5.be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意6.lead_to 导致;造成(后果)7.focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8.keep...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物)Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Thanks_to these new treatments, people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life.。

2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修4

2019届高考英语一轮复习  Unit 2 Working the land知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the landⅠ阅读理解AOphelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxleeType:FantasyStoryline:When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers:People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryStoryline:The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers:Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine JinksType: FantasyStoryline:Birdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin(小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers:Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book.I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GrabensteinType: FictionStoryline:After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State.Targeted readers:This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。

2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit2Workingtheland含解析新人教版必修4

2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit2Workingtheland含解析新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the land李仕才一、阅读理解Nowadays a third of primary schoolchildren in China are suffering from psychological ill-health as a result of classroom stress and parental pressure, according to a study published on Tuesday.The problem is so bad that urgent measures are needed, warns the study, led by British and Chinese researchers.The investigation surveyed 2, 191 pupils aged 9 to 12 in nine schools in urban and rural Zhejiang, a relatively prosperous coastal province in eastern China.Eighty-one percent of the youngsters said they worried “a lot” about exams, 63 percent feared being punished by their teachers, 44 percent had been physically bullied at least sometimes—with boys likelier to be victims than girls—and 73 percent had been physically punished by their parents.Most of the children complained they struggled to cope with the amount of homework they were assigned.Over one-third reported headaches or abdominal pains—psychosomatic symptoms of stress—at least once a week. The most stressed children reported incidence of aches or pains of four times a week.The investigation, led by Therese Hesketh, a professor at University College London (UCL) Centre for International Health and Development, pointed the finger at extreme competitiveness in China’s education system, from the onset of primary school.“The competitive and pu nitive educational environment leads to high levels of stress and psychosomatic symptoms, ” the authors say.“Measures to reduce unnecessary stress on children in schools should be introduced urgently. ”The paper appears in Archives of Disease in Childhood, a peer-reviewed journal of the British Medical Association (BMA).The “urban” setting for the study was Hangzhou, the provincial capital of Zhejiang, while the “rural” setting was a poor county in Quzhou prefecture, in the west of the province.The study highlights some of the complexities that, it says, explain the demands for academic excellence and intolerance of failure.One factor is the country’s dramatic rise in prosperity, which has created “previously unheard-of possibilities for upward mobi lity” and in turn stoked pressures on children to do well at school.Other reasons are China’s one-child policy and the Confucian traditions of respect for parents and elders, filial piety, obedience and discipline.“The aspirations of many parents, who had limited educational opportunities themselves are now invested in their only children, ” it says.Previous studies on school-related stress and its impact on health are few and generally come from Scandinavia.A 2008 assessment among 10-to 13-year-old in Sweden found that 21 percent of boys and 30 percent of girls experienced headache, and 17 percent of boys and 28 percent of girls experienced abdominal pain at least once per week.【文章大意】本文是一篇报告。

(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land课时作业 新人教版必修4

(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land课时作业 新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.阅读理解ABritish shoppers buy 2.15 million tonnes of clothing and shoes annually,yet UK citizens have an estimated £30 billion worth of unused clothing gatherin g dust at the back of the wardrobe (衣柜).But new technology could see the end of that,with the garments themselves giving owners a gentle reminder of their existence.“Smart clothes”could help us clear out our wardrobes by sending messages or tweeting us if they haven't been worn for a good while.If these alerts are ignored,the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused,with an organization automatically sending out donation information.They could also be programm ed to put themselves up for auction(拍卖) on eBay.Academics at Birmingham City University are developing the “connected wardrobe”to encourage more suitable clothes consumption. The concept sees garments tagged (给……加标签) using washable contactless technology.Mark Brill,senior lecturer at Birmingham City University,said,“Think of the surprise when an owner suddenly receives bids for items that they didn't know were in their wardrobe.”“The connected wardrobe is a practical,pleasant concept to encourage people to think about theirclothing consumption.Finally,I hope it will encourage more appropriate fashion consumption,”he added.“Perhaps we can even move away from the idea of‘ownership’of clothing.When we've worn them enough,the items will pass themselves on to their next keeper.”It follows in the footsteps of the “Internet of Things”—a concept that sees ordinary household items connecting to the Internet in order to share information.From adjusting your alarm clock t o monitoring the temperature of your home,the Internet is changing the way we live.Now,the “Internet of Clothes”will see that neglected garments will tweet and text the owners “asking”to be worn depending on the weather and frequency of wear.Clothes will keep track of other information such as who owned them previously,as well as how much they originally cost,who made them and how much the worker was paid for them.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了新型的“智能衣服”“智能衣柜”,而这一科技发明可以帮助人们更好地管理自己的衣服,树立正确的消费观念。

2019版高考英语Unit2Workingtheland(词汇考查词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修4

2019版高考英语Unit2Workingtheland(词汇考查词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 2李仕才一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空用所给词的正确形式填空1.The Chinese people are very ________(friend) to foreigners.答案:friendly 空处应填friend的形容词形式。

2.I think it'll be ________(sun)this afternoon.答案:sunny 空处应填形容词作表语。

3.David moved ________(caution) forward.答案:cautiously 句意:大卫小心翼翼地往前挪。

4.Without reform, social and economic problems can only be ________(bad).答案:worse 句意:没有改革,社会和经济问题只会每况愈下。

5.The teacher gave them ________(instruct)to arrive early tomorrow morning.答案:instructions 句意:老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。

(二)英汉互译60.statistic n. (常用pl statisitcs)__________61.sunburnt adj. __________62.struggle vt. & vi. __________63.decade n. __________64.super adj. __________65.△hybrid adj. n. __________66.output n. __________67.△strain n. __________68.crop n. __________69.hunger n. vt. & vi. __________70.disturbing adj. __________71.expand vt. & vi. __________72.circulate vt. & vi. __________73.Vietnam n. __________74.thanks to __________75.battle n. vt. & vi. __________76.rid vt. __________77.rid… of __________78.be satisfied with __________79.freedom n. __________80.would rather__________81.therefore adj. __________82.equip vt. & vi. __________83.△sorghum n. __________84.grain n. __________85.△peanut n. __________86.export vt. & vi. __________87..nationality n. __________88.occupation n. __________89.△personality n. __________90.confuse vt. __________91.regret vt. n. __________92.chemical adj. __________93.△organic adj. __________94.△fertile adj. __________95.△fertilizer n. __________96.production n. __________97.bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式)__________98.pest n. __________99.build up__________100.lead to__________101.nutrition n. __________102.mineral n. __________103.discovery n. __________104.focus n. vt. __________105.focus on __________106.soil n. __________107.reduce vt. __________108.keep … free from/of__________109.△soybean n. (=soyabean) __________110.root n. __________111.skim vt. __________112.underline vt. __________113.summary n. __________ment n. vi. & vt. __________115.△producer n. __________116.△industrial adj. __________二、完形填空On Christmas Eve,an old man experienced an act of warmth from a local store.The man,who asked not to be identified,was sent home from the emergency room,still not feeling well enough to __1__.The nurses ignored that he was still dizzy and did not feel __2__ behind the wheel.The nurses insisted he was fine and helped put him in his car.Less than a mile down the road his __3__ started playing tricks on him.He thought __4__ he got something and __5__ for several minutes he would be OK.__6__, there was a St.Louis Bread Company store nearby.Then he entered the store and spoke through the window,having very little __7__.At first,the order taker could not understand him.He explained that he just needed a slice of bread,or something light and he only had a couple dollars in __8__.The girl in the window asked him to __9__ while she checked what had been left in the bakery.A few moments later she came back with a large smile on her face and __10__ in her hand.She __11__ presented a loaf of bread and a fancy chocolate cake to the man and said that they were __12__ her.The man offered up her the __13__ and it was quickly turned down.The employee asked if the man was OK to drive and offered to __14__ a police officer in the dining room to follow him home.The man was so __15__ for the generosity of the employee.Not just because she gave him enough bread to help him feel better,but she did it with a(n) __16__.He wasn't looked down upon or __17__ insultingly.The man said it helped him feel better emotionally as well after a __18__ day in the hospital.This story goes to show that one simple loaf of bread can not only __19__ a person for a few meals,but wake the __20__ and help restore the faith in mankind.1.A.eat B.driveC.survive D.walk2.A.peaceful B.nervousC.comfortable D.fearful3.A.nurse B.coldness C.car D.eyesight 4.A.though B.before C.if D.because 5.A.shopped B.cooked C.chewed D.looked6.A.Fortunately B.Immediately C.Slowly D.Obviously 7.A.sleep B.gasC.courage D.voice8.A.change B.control C.shape D.number9.A.wait B.thinkC.move D.listen 10.A.package B.wineC.food D.cash11.A.hesitantly B.cheerfully C.regretfully D.calmly 12.A.on B.inC.for D.with13.A.reward B.serviceC.gratitude D.money 14.A.request B.orderC.forbid D.permit 15.A.anxious B.readyC.grateful D.frightened 16.A.ambition B.smileC.nod D.wish17.A.respected B.lovedC.treated D.admired 18.A.special B.happyC.busy D.tough19.A.feed B.saveC.starve D.attract20.A.animals B.familyC.beggar D.soul【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

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