(完整版)新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.

(完整版)新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.
(完整版)新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.

是不是疯疯了?

Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音,然后回答以下问题。

Why do people think the writer is mad?

Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.

和短语语

New words and expressions 生词和短

mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯

sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量

reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因

determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的

文注释释

Notes on the text 课文注

1 Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。drive someone mad,逼疯。

2 passing planes can be heard night and day,过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。在句中passing用来修饰名词planes,起形容词作用,是一个现在分词。

3 came into use,启用。

4 Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得离家远去。情态动词must+完成时态,是对过去事情的推测,猜测某一事情肯定已经发生。drive away,赶走,逼走。

参考译文

飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。我住在一个机场附近,过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。机场是许多年前建的,但由于某种原因当时未能启用。然而去年机场开始使用了。有100多人肯定是被噪

音逼得已经弃家远去,我是少数留下来的人中的一个。有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒。他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走,但我决定留在这儿。大家都说我肯定是疯了,也许他们说的是对的。

摘要写写作

Summary writing 摘要

Answer these questions in not more than 50 words.

回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过50个单词。

1 Is the writer slowly going mad or not?

2 Where does he live?

3 What can be heard night and day?

4 Have most of his neighbours left their homes or not?

5 Has he been offered money to leave or not?

6 What is he determined to do?

7 What does everyone say?

8 Are they probably right or wrong?

句型

关键句型

Key structures关键

句型

Passing planes can be heard night and day. 被动语态 (KS10 (参见第10课关键句型

a Read these pairs of sentences carefully. The first sentence in each pair tells us about a person (Who. The second tells us about a thing (What or Which.

仔细阅读以下句子,每一对中的第1句以人为主(谁,第2句以物品为主(什么,哪一件。

He will repair your watch. (Who 他会修理你的表。

Your watch will be repaired. (What 你的表会修好的。

He can repair your watch. (Who 他能修你的表。

Your watch can be repaired. (What 你的表能修好。

They must test this new car. (Who 他们必须试试这辆新车。

This new car must be tested. (What 这辆新车必须试一试。

You have to write this letter again. (Who 你必须重写这封信。

This letter has to be written again. (What 这封信必须重写。

I told you he could do it. (Who 我告诉你他能做。

I told you it could be done. (What 我告诉你这件事能做。

I told you he would do it. (Who 我告诉你他会做这件事。

I told you it would be done. (What 我告诉你这件事会干好的。

I can't find my bag. Someone has stolen it. (Who 我找不到我的提包。有人偷走了。 I can't find my bag. It has been stolen. (What 我找不到我的提包。它被偷走了。

I can't find my bag. Someone must have stolen it. (Who 我找不到我的提包。有人肯定把它偷走了。

I can't find my bag. It must have been stolen. (What 我找不到我的提包。它肯定被人偷走了。

Exercises 练习练习

A There are some verbs in the passage which are like the examples given above. Can you find them?

找出课文中所有被动语的例子。

B Change the form of the phrases in italics. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise.

将斜体印出的部分改写成被动语态,完成练习后再对照课文核对你的答案。

b Instead of saying: We can say:

除了这种表述方法外: 还可以说

The police will arrest the thieves. The thieves will be arrested (by

the police.

You must pay me for this.

I must be paid for this.

They cannot find him. He cannot be found.

I live near an airport and I can hear passing planes night and day. They built the airport years ago, but for some reason they could not use it then. Last year, however, it came into use. The noise must have driven over a hundred people away from their homes.

I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think a passing plane will knock down this house. They have offered me a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here.

C Change the form of these sentences. Your sentences must begin with the words in italics.

改写以下句子,将斜体印出的词和词组作主语。

1 I will send a message immediately.

2 We must sell all these goods.

3 I told you he would receive the parcel in time.

4 He has to deliver the letter by hand.

5 They must have lost your letter in the post.

Special difficulties难点

Words often confused and misused经常容易混淆和误用的词

Study these examples:

细读以下例句:

a Drive. This ver

b can be used in many ways. 这个动词的词义很多

Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. (1. 1

He drives his car very badly. 他开车开得很糟糕。

The farmer drove the cattle into the field. 农夫把牛赶进田里。

Our army drove the enemy back. 我们的军队把敌人撵了回去。

During the war, many people were driven out of their homes. 战争期间,许多人被赶出了家园。

b Home (1. 5 and House (1. 6.

After work I always go home. I stay at home during the weekend. There is no place like home. 下班后我总是回家。周末我呆在家里。没有任何地方像家那么好。

They are building many new houses in our district. Houses are very expensive. I paid a lot of money for a new house. 他们正在我们这个区修建大量的新房子。住宅很昂贵。我为一

栋新房子付了一大笔款。

练习

Exercises练习

A Write sentences using drive out of, drive back and drive into. 用 drive out of, drive back与 drive into造句。

B Supply house(s or home in the following:

用 house(s 或 home填空。

1 It was raining heavily and I was glad to get ______ .

2 The government plans to build thousands of ______ next year.

3 He is very rich. He owns a ______ in the country.

4 Most people like to spend their Christmas holidays at ______ .

项选择题

Multiple choice questions多项选择题

Comprehension理解

1 The airport ______ .

a.has been used since it was completed

b.has never been used

c.came into use recently

d.has just come into use

2 The writer ______ .

a.will be leaving his house soon

b.has accepted a lot of money for his house

c.likes the noise of passing planes

d.has refused to leave his house

Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? Page 6 of 7 Structure句型 3 Passing planes can be heard night and day. You ______ them all the time. a.can heard c.can hear b.can to hear d.can be heard 4 It couldn't be used then. It wasn't ______ to use it. a.able c.impossible b.allowed d.possible 5 Over a hundred people must have been driven away. ______ they were. a.I think c.Certain b.I'm sure d.Of course 6 I am one of the few people left. So there ______ . a.are none left c.are some left b.is one left d.are a lot left 7 How much ______ ? A large sum of money. a.you have been offered c.you have offered Vocabulary词汇 8 I have been offered some money. They want to ______ me some money. a.serv c.take b.give d.make b.have you been offered d.they offered you 9 I have been offered a large ______ of money. a.amount c.some b.number d.piece 10 I am determined to stay here. I ______ stay here. a.am will to c.may b.want to d.am going to ebook:2\nce02s21.htm 2013-1-17

Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? Page 7 of 7 11 Everyone says I must be mad and they are probably right. ______ they are. a.Of course c.Perhaps b.It's certain d.It's sure 12 Everyone says I must be mad and that is probably ______ . a.just c.correct b.fair d.equal Sentence structure句子结构句子结句子 Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text. 改写下列句子,然后对照课文第2-3行,核对你的答案。 They built the airport years ago, but for some reason they couldn't use it then. The airport ______ , but for some reason it ______ . ebook:2\nce02s21.htm 2013-1-17

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Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉 参考译文: 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子,又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

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