2020年广东省广州市中考英语试题
2020年广东省广州市中考英语试卷
一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Deep in the forest lives David，who loves books．As soon as he reads one book，he brings home（1）．Soon the house（2）books．His wife，Alice，is angry．"You （3）do something!"
David thinks hard and has（4）idea．"I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share（5）I have with the children．"
Every week，David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys．Early（6） a sunny morning，David and his donkeys stop at a river（7）．Then，from deep in the shadows，a bandit（山贼）jumps out!"Please let us pass，" David says．"The children（8）．"The bandit takes one book and shouts，"Next time I want（9）!"
They move on until at last，David sees some houses below．The children run to meet（10）．David reads them story first．（11）the story ends，it's time for everyone to choose a book．The children hold their books close as they say good ﹣bye and run home（12）．David and his donkeys head
back ， over and around the hills ， and into the sunset ．
At home ， Alice feeds her bungry husband and the
donkeys ．But then ，instead of （13） ，David picks up his
book ，（14） reads deep into the night ． And far away in the
hills ， candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed
books deep into their night ，（15） ．
（1）A ． other B ． another C ． the other D ． the others
（2）A ． fills with B ． filled with C ． is filleld with D ． was filled
with
（3）A ． must
B ． could
C ． would
D ． may （4）A ．a
B ． an
C ． the
D ．/ （5）A ． what
B ． who
C ． why
D ． how （6）A ．in B ． on C ． at D ． for
（7）A ． drink B ． drinking C ． drinks
D ． to drink （8）A ．wait B ． waited C ． are waiting D ． have
waited
（9）A ． some money
B ． any money
C ．
some moneys D ． any moneys （10）A ． he
B ． his
C ． him
D ． himself
（11）A．Before B．When C．If D．Because （12）A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully D．more
cheerful （13）A．sleep B．slept C．sleeps D．sleeping （14）A．and B．but C．or D．so （15）A．either B．neither C．also D．too
二、完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
2．（15分）One sunny morning，when Zebra （斑马）visited the river for a cool drink，he heard a tiny voice．"Help me，Zebra!"
Zebra looked around and found Wasp（黄蜂）（1）in a spider web in a thornbush（荆棘丛）．Carefully，Zebra reached into it，but the thorns（2）him．"Ouch!" Zebra stepped back and was leaving．
"Please help me，" said Wasp．"One day I will（3）your help．"
Zebra laughed．"I'm fast and strong．Besides，I have a big family．Why would I need help from a（4）wasp？"
"Please try one more time，" Wasp said．Zebra knocked at the web again．（5），this time it was enough to free
Wasp．"Try to say out of trouble，" Zebra said．"I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets（6）．" Then he left．All day，Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit﹣﹣some berries!The hungry Zebra ran to（7）the berries．
Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra．She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead．If Zebra got too close to Lion …
Thinking quickly，Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting．The（8）lion cried．"Roooooaaar!" Zebra heard the loud cry，In a second，he turned around and ran back to his （9）．
A moment later，Wasp flew around Zebra's head．"Try to stay out of trouble，"Wasp said with a（10）．"I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"
（1）A．resting B．playing C．caught D．hidden （2）A．hurt B．hit C．refused D．killed （3）A．remember B．return C．repeat D．report （4）A．noisy B．lazy C．shy D．little （5）A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Strangely （6）A．sleepy B．angry C．thirsty D．hungry
（7）A．smell B．taste C．touch D．watch （8）A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．bored （9）A．friend B．family C．river D．fruit （10）A．laugh B．shout C．wish D．promise 三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26～45各恩所给的A. B. C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
3．（10分）"Amy! Milk!" Mama called．
Milk．It was Amy's turn to get it．Amy sighed and shut her first﹣aid （急救）book．
Amy tied the cow close to a tree．Somewhere down the mountain，some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses．Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago．"She should have taken me with her．She thinks I'm too young，"Amy thought．"But she's wrong．I am already 15!"
Amy carried the milk back to Mama，then wandered up the road．Roy，a village boy，was trying to stand on a horse's back．"No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important，"Amy thought．
She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries．Roy was on the ground．"Roy!" The kids nearby ran towards him．"Get Betty，" one said．Amy shook her
head．"Betty's gone to the city．"
The kids didn't know what to do．Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape．A broken leg! She remembered what the first﹣aid book said about it．
"Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys．"Go get Roy's mama，and find someone with a truck．"She turned to the others．"Give me your shirts．We need something to tie his leg with．"
Amy then found a strong，straight stick．She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick．Roy cried out in pain．"I know it hurts，" Amy said softly．"But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital．"
When Amy was done，she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck．"Thank you，Amy，" Roy's mama said．Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck，then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital．
The next day，Betty came to Amy's home．"I heard what you did，" Betty said．"You kept your head in an emergency．That's an important skill．"
Amy's face turned red．"I was afraid …"
Betty shook her head．"It's OK for a nurse to be afraid，as long as she has a clear head．The volunteer doctors are coming
tomorrow with vaccines．We need some more hands．Can you help？"
"I'd love to．" Amy replied at once．
"Come early，then．There is a lot to learn．"
Amy smiled．"I'll bring my first﹣aid book．"
（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training？A．Amy was busy reading．
B．Amy had to milk the cow．
C．Betty left too early in the morning．
D．Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough．
（2）What happened to Roy？
A．He fell off the horseback．
B．He was kicked by the horse．
C．He successfully stood on the horseback．
D．He was pulled off the horseback by the kids．
（3）What is the correct order of Amy's first﹣aid actions？a．She found a proper stick．
b．She helped lift Roy into the truck．
C．She asked the boys for some shirts．
d．She tied the shirts around the broken leg．
e．She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck．
A．c﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣d
B．a﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣b
C．e﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d
（4）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end？A．Amy had similar experiences before．
B．Amy was cool﹣headed when giving first﹣aid．
C．Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training．
D．Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor．
（5）Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story？A．Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first﹣aid．B．Knowledge from books can help solve real﹣life problems．C．Children need enough practice before they can be helpful．D．Helping with housework is important to children's health．4．（10分）How would you like to build a time machine？Paper，sicks，glue and string are all you need．Put them together to build
a kite．A kite connects you to the past．
No one knows who flew the first kite．It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia．Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish．Starting 2.000 years ago，Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth．
In China，people also used kites during watime．One Chinese story tells how soldiers put，noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp．The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away．
About 1300 years ago，Chinese taveles took kites to Japan．Soon kites flew in the skies there．Kites reached Tailad about 700 years ago．During foods，Thai farmers flew kites over the fields．They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain．Over time，kites flew their way out of Asia．Today，kites are a all over the world．Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun．
Over the years，Kites have also belped people understand the natural world．In 1749，for example，thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures．In 1906，cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco，California afer an cearthquake．The photos helped people plan what to do．Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes．The Wright brothers studied how kites flew，which helped them make the first sucessful airplane．
Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air，people have loved flying kites．Kites give us ways to celebrate，reclax and explore．So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder
that kite flyers have felt for centuries．
（1）According to the passage，in which countries were kites used to make good wishes？
A．China and Japan．
B．China and Thailand．
C．Japan and lndonesia．
D．Thailand and Indonesia．
（2）According to the Chinese story，the army used kites to．
A．make the enemies leave in fear
B．celebrate victories during wartime
C．stop the enemies from sleeping well
D．carry soldiers to fight against the enemies
（3）The underined word "passion" in Paragraph 4 means．
A．strong love
B．useful machine
C．happy dream
D．common treasure
（4）How does the writer develop Paragrapb 5？
A．By tlling stories．
B．By listing numbers．
C．By comparing facts．
D．By giving examples．
（5）What's the purpose of this passage？
A．To show people how to fly kites．
B．To explain bow kites are used in science．
C．To introduce the roles of kites in history．
D．To discuss the difference among kites worldwide．
5．（10分）
Five interesting sports
Our most unusual sports from around the world
Every country has a national sport and some popular sports are now played across the world．
However，in most countries，people also play unusual sports，with strange or interesting rules．Here are our top five unusual sports from around the planet．
Man Vs．Horse Marathon
This race takes place in a small town in Wales，about 200 miles from London．It's called a marathon （马拉松），but it's actually 35.4 km，not 42.2 km like a usual marathon．People race against horses across the hills and mountains．It started in 1981，but a human did not win until 2004．
Camel Wrestling
In Turkey，camel （骆驼）wrestling is a very old sport，The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come．In the sport，two camels fight against each other．Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds，which can be dangerous．
Dragon Boat Racing
Every year in China，thousands of people watch dragon boat races．A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end．There can be up to 36 people or more racing in each boat in the water．Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries．
Caber Toss
In this sport，players compete to throw a large piece of wood called a caber as far as they can．There is no rule about the size of the caber，but it's usually the size of a small tree．It's an ancient Scottish sport．Visitors to the UK can check it out．
Chess Boxing
A good chess boxer needs to be both strong and smart．Players play a round of chess，followed bv a round of boxing．There are eleven rounds in total．Chess boxing was invented in 1992 by an Engish comic bok witer．The sport is more popular in England
and Germany．
（1）What can we leamn about Man vs．Horse Marathon？A．It is an outdoor sport．
B．It first appeared 16 years ago．
C．No human has ever won the game．
D．It follows the rules of a usual marathon．
（2）Which of the following is mentioned about Camel Wrestling？A．It should be stopped．
B．It's worth seeing．
C．It's unfair to the animals．
D．It's sometimes dangerous to watch．
（3）Which picture best describes Caber Toss？
（4）Which sport is popular in Asia？
A．Man vs．Horse Marathon．
B．Dragon Boat Racing．
C．Caber Toss．
D．Chess Boxing．
（5）How many sports have animals as players？
A．1．
B．2．
C．3．
D．4．
6．（10分）What will astronauts （字航员）eat when a space trip takes years？
"Lots of fresh vegetables，" says Dr．Janet Williams，whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station．And it's a good thing that she has already started her work，because space gardening can be really hard．As usual，astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room．He had planted Dr．Williams's quick﹣growing seedlings in it，but none of the stems were showing．He opened the room to check and found the problem．The stems weren't growing upward and the roots weren't growing downward．On Earth，gravity （重力）helps a plant's stems and roots to find"up" and"down"．However，in the space station，there was almost no gravity．
Dr．Williams suggested a solution：give the plants more light，as plants also use sunlight to find their way．And it worked．When the plants had more light，the stems turned up and the roots went down．
Now Dr．Williams was free to worry about the next problem：Would her baby plants live to flower？Can we grow food on a space journey？
Many plants died in the space station．Dr．Williamns thought she knew why：the space plants were hungry for air．Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air．Since a plant uses itup in the air around，the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface．On Earth，the air is always moving．Gravity pulls down cold air，and warm air rises．And with these air movements，plants get enough CO2．
Many earier experiments with plants in space hard used closed rooms．Dr Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move．The plants loved it．They flowered and even produced more seeds．Using Dr．Williams's method，astronaut George completed the first seed﹣to﹣seed experiment in space，and moved one plant closer to a garden in space．"And this，" says Dr．Williams，"is good news for long﹣term space travel．"
（1）Why have Dr．Williams's team tried to grow plants in space？
A．To produce fresh air for astronauts．
B．To help astronauts relax themselves．
C．To provide food for long space journeys．
D．To make the space garden more beautiful．
（2）How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3？
A．It caused the gravity to change．
B．It encouraged the plants to grow faster．
C．It helped the plants to grow in the right direction．
D．It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables．
（3）Why did many plants die in the space station？
A．The light was too strong．
B．There was too much CO2．
C．There was not enough room to grow．
D．The air condition was not good enough．
（4）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 7 refers to．A．the moving air
B．the closed room
C．the space journey
D．the space garden
（5）What can we learn about Dr．Williams's team from the passage？
A．They mainly live on fresh vegetables．
B．They have successfully built a space garden．
C．They invented a special fan for their greenhouse．
D．They have worked on space gardening for many years．
第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
7．（5分）
Storytelling
Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years．People everywhere have told stories to amuse，to teach，to remember，and just 10 pass the time．People started telling stories long before writing was invented．（1）But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud．A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners．
Before people developed writing，storytelling was the most important way to pass along information．Anything a culture wanted to protect﹣its beliefs，its history，and its traditions ﹣had to be told out loud．Each generation would tell the culture's stories
to the next．（2）Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition．Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way．
（3）In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job．A culture's best storytellers had good memories．They could also make the stories very interesting，so people would listen and remember them．Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems．（4）
However，stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them．A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better．Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story，Unlike written stories，the spoken tradition is not created by any one person．（5）Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created．
A．In this way the stories were passed along．
B．In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories．C．Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember．D．Instead，a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history．
E．Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in
movies，TV shows，and plays．
四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空限填一词）
8．（1分）He gets up early and exercises every day．It's a good h．
9．（1分）It's a general rule to keep q in libraries and concerts．10．（1分）For visitors to Guangzhou，there are p of places to experience its culture．
11．（1分）U you work hard，you will not succeed．12．（1分）Before you t away anything，always think whether it can be reused or not．
13．（1分）The study group discussed the problem again and again，and they f worked it out．
第二节完成句子（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）
14．（2分）凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假．
Instead of，Kate decided to work in the community．
15．（2分）在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了．
，the baby bird got back to its nest in the end．
16．（2分）学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事．
Learn English well we can share Chinese stories with the world．
17．（2分）从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时．
about an hour to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here．
18．（2分）明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车．
More smart taxis in Guangzhou next year．19．（2分）流溪河的水多么清澈啊!
the water in the Liuxi River is!
20．（2分）我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌．
I wonder song at the art festival．
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
21．（15分）今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为"我送过的一份珍贵礼物"的主题分享．请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们四人小组的分享内容，需包括以下要点．
From Bob Kate Lily You
（请补充）To parents good friend foreign
teacher
What（请补充）
2020年广州中考英语试题及答案
2020年广州中考英语试题及答案 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1?15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 . books. His wife, Alice, is angry. You 3 .do something!” David thinks hard and has 4 . idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 .I have with the children.” Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼）jumps out! “P l ease let us pass,” David says. “The children 8 .”The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 9 !” They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet 10 .David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset. At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 ,David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns bum as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 . 1. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2. A. fills with B. filled with C. is filled with D. was filled with 3. A. must B. could C. would D. may
历年广州中考英语试题与答案
历年广州中考英语试题 与答案 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
广州市2006年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 第一部分（共100分） 一、听力（共20题，30分） 听取信息（共5小题，5分，每题1分） 1．听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡号为A～E的空格中，听对话前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读题目：对话读两遍。 Name of Trip Afternoon Adventure Night Lights Price ________yuan 80 yuan Leaving Time pm ________pm Trip Length 3 hours 2 and a half hours What to see the countryside of Guangzhou many rice ______and animals beautiful city ________ Guangdong music ______ 2．对话理解（共10小题，15分，每小题分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个或几个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题3秒钟：每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第1题。 1. Who lives in London
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广州历年中考英语语法考点真题归纳
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2009广州市中考英语试题(word版含答案)
2009年广东省初中毕业学业考试 英 语 试 卷 说明：1. 本次考试分为笔试（90分）和口试（10分）两部分，共100分，其中笔试（含听力测 试题，其中第四大题为非选择题）共8页。 2. 考试时间90分钟，先进行听力测试，整体播放录音一遍，听力试题必须在20分钟内 完成；笔试试题必须在70分钟内完成。 3. 本卷选择题（1-65）答案在答题卡上用2B 铅笔将相应的字母编号涂黑；非选择题答案 写在答题卡的相应位置上。答案写在试卷上一律不给分。 4. 答题前请在监考老师的指导下填好答题卡上的学校、姓名、考生号。 5. 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第一卷（共四大题，共85分） 一、听力部分（本大题共分ABCD 四部分，总分25分） A.听句子（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（每小题听一遍） ( )1. Where does he live? A B C ( )2.Where is the speaker? A B C ( )3.What’s Marry doing? A B C ( )4.Which is the speaker’s family photo?
A B C ( )5.Who is Mr. Black? A B C B.听对话（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每段对话听两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6题。 ( ) 6. How many chairs do the stude nts need in all? C. Forty-two. A. Forty-eight B. Forty-nine. 请听第二段对话，回答第7小题 ( )7. The boy was ______ yesterday afternoon. A. at home B. at the school C. on his birthday 请听第三段对话，回答第8小题 ( )8. Where is Jim now? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 请听第四段对话，回答第9小题 ( )9. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll go with the man. B. She can’t leave now. C. She doesn’t want to go with him. 请听第五段对话，回答第10小题 ( )10. What can we know from the dialogue? A. Tom lived here one year ago. B. Lucy doesn’t live here. C. Tom wanted to take a message for Lucy. 请听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题 ( )11. What is Tom doing? A. He is writing a letter. B. He is reading a letter. C. He is doing homework. ( )12. Where does Tom want to go for his university study? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. New York 请听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题 ( )13. How does the woman feel after the long trip? A. Very tired. B. OK. C. Quite sleepy. ( )14. How long will it take them to get home? A. A few minutes. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. ( )15. Where does the dialogue happen? A. At the strain station B. At the airport C. At the bus stop C.听短文 （本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（短文听两遍） ( ) 16. The man bought a ring for his _________ . A. son B. wife C. mother ( )17. He lost his ring ___________.