国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读2》2020期末试题及答案(试卷号：1354)
电大高级英语阅读2期末复习资料（考试参考）.doc
电大高级英语阅读2期末复习资料（考试参考）.doc高级英语阅读(2)Section 1 New WordsMatch the words on the left with the meanings on the right.(3 points each)1 ? determine2.afford3.reflect4.nontraditional5.drawback6.statistic7.—一一——discipl ine8.---------- a spect9.10.involvest UltlOnA.unusualB.disadvantagec. side, part, or characteristicD.fact in the form of a numberE.controlF.decide onG? have enough money forH.showI.fees (moneys) for school].includesFill in the blanks with words from the box below. (3 points each) acquire focusing research capacity identicalstructures communication journal percent produceBut is this language? What distinguishes 11 from true language? Do chimps actual lyhave the 12 for language? There is much disagreement about this. Some people arguethat chimps can 13 only the vocabulary of a 2 1 /2-year ?old human. They also point outthat a sentence such as "Lana tomorrow scare snake river monster" is not exactlyShakespearean English .It goes without saying that there is a gap between the languageabi1 ity of chimps and humans. But clearly, this gap is not as wide as we used to think itwas. Recent 14 is now 15 on the 16 and activity of the bTain. Biologists have looked at one smal 1 area of the brain, the planum temporale, which humans use tounderstand and 17 language .In chimps , this is larger on the left side of the brain than onthe right. In the 18 Science, researchers tel 1 us that this is "essential ly19 n to thep lanum temporale in humans. This is not surprising to people who believe that chimps dohave the capacity for language ? After all , they say, 99 20 of the genetic material inchimps and humans is identical, making chimps our closest relative. 1365Section n Reading ComprehensionHRcad the passage. Then answcr 伽questions that follow?(5 points each The Consumers UnionA The Consumers Union (CU) was founded in 1936 to give information and adviceto the public about goods and services? By doing research in laboratories and conducting testson products, scientists were able to rate them, or tell if they were good or bad. They startedby testing food like milk and cereal-and then personal products like soap and stockings. There were three categories in their ratings: Best Buy , Also Accc p table , and N otAcceptable? Later, CU began testing cars and home appliances , such as fans , radios , andother small machinesB In the same year it was founded , the organization began publishing a magazine forits mBmbers , Consumers Union Reports , listing the ratings of products that they tested.In1940 , CU sent out a questionnaire, that is, a list of questions , to its members, asking themto rate the products that they used. This questionnaire became so popular that it hascontinued until today」n 1942. the magazine1 s name was changed to Consumer Reports andsold to the general public?C By the 1950s, the number of people buying Consumer Reports (CR) reached 400 ,000. During this decade, the magazine reported on the dangers of tobacco , the poor quality ofcolor TV sets, the contamination of milk bynuclear testing , and other news that wascontroversial, or caused debate.ln the 1960s, the magazinereported that the price of autoinsurance varied widely, or was different, among companies? In the 1970s, it reported on thepollution of America1 s drinking water by factories. These articles won national prizes becausethey informed the public about problems that needed to be solved?D In the 1980s, CR began publishing special newsletters for different readers oncars , travel , health , and even one for children on how to earn and save money. In the 1990s,the Consumers Union moved to a new testing and research center with 50 modernlaboratories in Yonkers , New York. By this time , CR had over 5 mil lion magazine readersand 1 million online readers. After 70 years , this organization is still protecting consumersfrom the false claims of advertisers and the dangers of unsafe products. 1366For each question , choose the best answer based on the reading passage?Write A, B, C or D onyour Answer Sheet.21 ? The Consumers Union started to publish a magazineA.in 1936B. in 1940C. in the 1980sD. in the 1990s22.The magazine was sold only to members until --------A.1936C.1942B.1940D.196023.In the 1950s, CR didn't report on -------------------A.bad TV setsB. contaminated milkC.tobacco's dangersD. polluted drinking water24.The magazine won prizes because 一一一一一?A.it rated productsB.it told the public about problemsC.some products were not acceptableD.there were so many problems25.After 70 years , people ------- *-------A.are still reading CRB.are tired of reading CRC.believe the false claims of advertisersD.buy unsafe productsThen answer?(3 points each)Elephant CommunicationA Researchers at Stanford and Cornell Universities are studyingcommunicationpatterns of the savannah , or plains elephants , and forest elephants ofsub-SaharanAfrica. They have made many audio and video recordings , matching the sound and behaviorof the elephants in order to understand the meaning from observed patterns.B Their findings are that elephants use many senses tocommunicate: sight, smell ,taste , hearing, and touch? For example, when two female elephants greet each other after along separation, they stand side by side, flapping their ears , touching and smelling each1367other with their trunks , making rumbling sounds? The longer they've been separated, thelouder and more demonstrative they act when they meet again.C Elephant rumbling is a low , infrasonic sound of 12-20 Hertz CHz) that humans cannot hear. C Human range is between 20-20,000 Hz.) Researchers have divided thisrumbling into three main signals: contact, "Let's go," and mating. The contact call is usedby elephants that are miles away to communicate their location to otherherds? All day,female leaders rumble to other groups , who rumble back. They stay far apart to ensureenough food for all the members and later meet at a watering hole and greet each other.D Another type of rumbling is the ”Let's go n signal of a head female when shewants to leave a place after drinking or resting. Facing the direction she wants to go, sherumbles until the others begin to answer and follow her. The third type is the mating rumblethat a male in musth emits. Females in a herd usually answer him , although none of themmay be receptive , because they mate only once every four years. However, when the malehears them , he travels to the group to assess the situation.E A final interesting form of communication among elephants is the way they acttoward their dead .If they come upon elephant bones , they stand around touching the skullsand tusks with their trunks. When researchers left the bones of other large animals, likerhinos or buHaloes, in these places, elephants examined them briefly, but they touched onlythe elephant remains.In India, where elephants are often killed by trains , other elephantscome to the scene to caress and mourn the dead ones?Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write n T n for True and n F n for Falseon the Answer Sheet.26.Researchers are studying elephants in order to understand their communicationpatterns.27.When female elephants greet each other after a long separation, they rumble andwalk away.28.Elephant rumbling has several meanings?29.The word emits in paragraph D probably means produces.30.The word remains in paragraph E is closest in meaning to stays behind.section 1 New wordsMatch the words on meanings on the right. (3 poin each)1.F6.D2.G7.E3.H8.C4.A9.15.B10.1with words from the box below?(3 points each) 11 ? communication13.acquire15.focusing17. produce19. identical12. capacity14.research16.structures。
2020年上学期《高级阅读(二)》期末考试试卷
2020年上学期《高级阅读（二）》期末考试试卷课程名称：1.(阅读理解)Reading Comprehension (30%, 2×15) Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users. What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of the width of coverage. Additionally, you make your ideas visual and relevant, so the message is understood better and remembered longer. Great business presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation. It is impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the memorable presentations have been visual in nature.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题)Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea______.(本题2.0分)A.the more powerful their speech will beB. the more meaningful their speech will beC. the more easily the audience will understand itD.the harder the audience will find it to follow答案：C.解析：无.2.(单选题)Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?(本题2.0分)A.To pass on the messages better.B.To avoid wasting too much time.C.To allow audience to take notes.D. To leave more time for questions.答案：A.解析：无.3.(单选题)The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by______.(本题2.0分)A. displaying text-based slidesB.avoiding long technical termsC.focusing on the width of coverageing simple and powerful diagrams答案：D.解析：无.4.(单选题)The underlined word “transfer” in this passage most probably means“______”.(本题2.0分)A.createB.pass onC.take offD.describe5.(单选题)This passage is mainly about______.(本题2.0分)A.how to make an effective business presentationB.how to present strong ideas in a presentationC.how to focus on the depth of coverageD. how to prepare a powerful diagram2.(阅读理解)Passage Two Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership between Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena’s basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the company has grown to have its own online store, relationships with suppliers in Alisa, and local factories. The company has had its revenues double every two months. For our day-to-day operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily expand our production when the demand for our goods increases. We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once t he shipment arrives in the US, it’ll be routed to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery of the products run smoothly. It’s also where all requests for refunds arehandled in addition to the future launch of the jean-recycling program.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题) Blue Jeans Company first started it business by______.(本题2.0分)A.selling its product to friendsB.doing business in an online storeC.exporting jeans to Asian countriesD. supplying raw materials to local factories2.(单选题)“Organic cotton” in Line 1, para. 3, probably means “cotton______’(本题2.0分)A.manufactured automaticallyB.grown in local regionsC.produced without using chemicalsD.imported from foreign countries3.(单选题) To ensure product quality, the company______.(本题2.0分)es man-made materialsB. observes strict regulationsC.checks its products regularlyD.often asks for clients’ opinions答案：C.解析：无.4.(单选题)The company’s products will ship out from______.(本题2.0分)A.New YorkB.Los AngelesC.TurkeyD.Japan答案：B.解析：无.5.(单选题)What will the company do in the future?(本题2.0分)A.Sell its products worldwide.B.Handle all its orders online.C. Establish a new office in New York.D.Carry out a jean-recycling program.3.(阅读理解)Passage Three Questions 1to 5 are based on the following passage. Falls are the number one cause of death to old people athome. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see. Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom.A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate because it’s easy to make the area from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to. Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题)By making some very simple changes at home, old people________.(本题2.0分)A. are free from home accidentsB.can improve their healthC. are likely to live longerD.can live more safely2.(单选题)Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are _________. (本题2.0分)A.not painted in a different colorB.not marked with bright tapesC.fixed with grab barsD.very brightly lit3.(单选题) Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because __________.(本题2.0分)A.they can easily be avoidedB.old people seldom fall in bathroomC.grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD. bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent4.(单选题) A personal alarm is designed for old people to________.(本题2.0分)A.detect safety conditions at homeB.avoid falls in the bathroomC.send out signals for helpD.make phone calls easily5.(单选题)The purpose of this passage is to tell people that_________.(本题2.0分)A.most old people die from accidents at homeB.up to half of home accidents could be preventedC. falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD.protection of old people should be the first concern for the public4.(填空题)ⅠCloze (10%, 1×10) One man was to meethis wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited_____ for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became _______. When he saw a photograph booth nearby, he had ______. He wrote the most unhappy expression he could manage, which not ______ in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that ______ even him. He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photo and handed them to a________ behind the desk in the booth. “______you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously______someone, w ould you please give her this?”he said. He then_______ his office in Morrison Building, ______ that if a pictureis worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a goodlecture! He sat down with a smile. 1. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously 2. A. angry B. hungry C.frightened D. thirsty 3 .A. a question B.a reason C. an opinion D. an idea 4. A. serious B. difficult C.regular D. convenient 5. A.hurt B. encouraged C.attracted D. shocked 6. A.clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend 7. A. Since B.Before C. As D. If 8.A. looking forB. working forC. sendingfor D. paying for 9. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left 10. A. worried B. disappointed C.satisfied D. surprised(本题10.0分)答案：C,A, D, B,D,A, D, A,B,C.解析：无.5.(填空题)III World Spelling 1.滥用v._____________ 2.住处 n.(pl.)_____________ 3.细节n.___________ 4.开销,花费v._____________ 5. 范围,程度n.__________ 6. 公共的,共同的 adj. __________ 7. 上下班交通n._________ 8. 预算 n.___________ 9. 声称,主张v.___________ 10. 撤退,退却v.____________ 11. 各自地adv. _________ 12. 潜在的 adj._________ 13.运输n._________ 14. 变化,改变 v.__________ 15. 取款v.__________ 16. 批评的 adj.__________ 17. 印象n. __________ 18. 支配,统治v ___________ 19 亲密的adj._______ 20.建议 v.__________ 21. 消耗,消费v._________ 22. 影响,效果n.__________ 23. 手工的 adj. __________ 24. 取代,替换v.___________ 25. 最初的,原始的adj. _________ 26. 种族的adj.________ 27. 紧急情况n.__________ 28. 资格,条件 n.________ 29. 加强,巩固 v.__________ 30. 有效的 adj.__________(本题30.0分)答案：滥用v.___abuse__, 住处n.(pl.)_accommodation_,细节n.___detail____,开销,花费v._expense,范围,程度n.__extent__,公共的,共同的adj. __common_,上下班交通n.__commute_,预算 n. __budge,声称,主张v.__claim,撤退,退却v.__retreat, 各自地adv. respectively,潜在的adj.__potential, 运输n._transportation,变化,改变v.___vary_,取款v._withdraw, 批评的adj.__critical,印象n. __impression_,支配,统治v._dominate, 亲密的adj._intimate, 建议v._recommend, 消耗,消费v.__consume,影响,效果n._impact,手工的 adj. __manual_,取代,替换v.___ replace,最初的,原始的adj. original,种族的adj.__racial, 紧急情况n. __emergency,资格,条件n.__qualification_,加强,巩固 v.__strengthen_,有效的adj.__valid ___.解析：无.6.(问答题) Translation 很高兴获悉您是我店常客。
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语2》期末考试题及答案
一、选择对错1.Shall we see a movie tonight?See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam?Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China?10 years ago.A rightB wrong4.Do you like your job?I’m a nurseA rightB wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong1. Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a great timeA.right B wrong2. How are you feeling today?---I’d rather stay at home.A.right B wrong3. How old are you---Yes, I am.A. rightB. wrong4. Can I get you something to drink?---Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong5. How can I book a cheap hotel?---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent A right B wrong1. --- Are you ready to order?Yes. I’ll have a steak, pleaseA. right B wrong2.--- Is there a bank near here?Yes. There is one just down the roadA. right B wrong3. When did he go to America---Two years ago.A. right B wrong4.--- I went to a fashion show last night.Who took away my book?A. right B wrong5.Have you been to America、------ I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A.Right B wrong1.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?It very kind of youA. right B wrong2．--- Where did you go in China?I went there by trainA. right B wrong3. ------Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?Yes. It’s 6825612A. right B wrong4. Can I help you?-------- Yes,please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. right B wrong5．--- How do you like the film?It’s very good. I like it.A.Right B wrong二、填空6．Today is busy. Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time7.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be8.His grandfather is very healthy. He ___B __ drinks ______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or9.As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though11.The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___A___ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been13. Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to14.Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her.A. withB. atC. for15. You’d better have your hair ___B___ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut16. He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch17. Nice weather,_____C_____?A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it18. Mike offered to help and so ____C____John.A. doesB.isC.did19. Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: _____________C_____________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.21.He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC. to work22.He has ____A___ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon23.We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming24.March the 8th is ____B___ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’25.A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on… atB. in…inC. at…on6.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ___C___ her job asa secretary.A. byB. fromC. with7. A: ___C___ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen8.An application form will be sent to you __ A___.A. on requestB. on a requestC. in request9.I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since10.They named the island ____A___ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to11.Could you please tell us what kind of work ____b___ you have got experience?A. at thatB. in whichC. which12.You can remember what you do if you ___B __.A. take a diaryB. keep a diaryC. make a diary13.This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast.A. cuttingB. to cutC. cut14.A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: You’re welcome. But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back itC. get back15.He is really good man, ___B___?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. won’t he16.I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ____C____ in mind?A. special somethingB. special anythingC. anything special17.My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang.A. ofB. aboutC. with18.I’ve always enjoyed ____A____.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swim19.We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC. to ride20.Don’t ___B __ him. He is writing a letter now.A. disturb toB. disturbC. disturbing21.A car hit her when she was walking ___B___ the road.A. throughB. acrossC. on22.A: Have you typed the letter for me?B: _____________A_____________.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’ve done.23.We haven’t seen such a beautiful film ___B___.A. since four yearsB. for the past four yearsC. four years ago24.My parents have ____C____ been to the Great Wall.A. as yetB. sometimeC. never25. Shirley ___C___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. writeC. was writing8．A: C is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who9．It' s a long way to get there. This is A we started so early.A. whyB. whatC. how10．A：I haven’t eaten all day.B: You ___A___be very hungry.A. mustB. shouldC. have to11．I don't want to watch____A___.A. anything sadB. something sadC. sad anything12. I am going to ___C __ a flat near the company I’m working at.A. hireB. borrowC. rent13．Football is so popular that it is played B more than 20 million people in more than 140 countries.A.withB. byC. for14.The boy is wearing a ___B___ T- shirt.A. baggy longB. long baggyC. baggy black15. They are friends of ____b___. Please be nice to them.A. myB. mineC. I16.Guilin is C the west of China.A. toB. atC. in17. Mr smith has ___A___ gone out to meet an old friend.A. justB. onceC. yet18. He loved ____B___ basketball when he was young.A.doingB.playingC. going19.A: ___C___ one is yours, Julie?B: The blue one with flowers on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. Which20. She ___B___ to town last week.A. goesB. wentC. has gone21.Get up! Mary. Tom has B called you three times this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never22. ___B___ stole his camera while he is lying on the beach.A Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone23.I don’t know ____C___ to explain it to her.A. whatB. whyC.how24. I ____A___ him my bike last weekend.A lent B. hire C. returned25. ____B___ of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t like her new hunsband.A. EitherB. NeitherC. All6．Is the supermarket ___A___ the right or left?A. onB. inC. at7. My brother told me ___C___ his trip to Scotland.A. onB.inC.about8.He is a good friend of ___C___.A. ourB.our’sC.ours9.A: Have you hadyour breakfast?B: No, I haven’t had it ___B___.A. everB. yetC.just10. I’m really looking forward to ___B___ from you.A. hearB. hearingC. being heard11. Is it difficult to learn to ___C___ TaiChi?A. playB. goC.do12. I have to go now. I have to pick ___C___ my son from school.A. inB.withC. up13. I am having the TV ___A___ tomorrow.A. repairedB. repairC. to repair14. I had a sandwich before I played basketball,___A___ I’m very hungry now.A. butB.andC. so15. The hotel is famous ___C___ its delicious food.A. withB. inC. for16. The doctor told Mr.Smith that he wouldn’t get better if he didn’t ___A___ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. give out17. She ordered the fish,___B___?A. doesn’t sheB. didn’t sheC. hasn’t she18. A: Which jacket do you like?B: The blue ___A___ over there.A. oneB. itC. that19. This idea hit me when I ___C___ this morning.A. awoke upB. wokeC. woke up20. There wasn’t ___C___ in the house when she got home.A. anyB. somebodyC. anybody21.Mr. Hilton is not good at music. Neither ___A __ his children.A. areB. isC. be22. I love travelling. I ___A___ most places in the world.A. have been toB. have gone to C went to23. The manager told all the empoyees ___C___ late for meetings.A. not beB. be notC. not to be24. We built the house ___A___. Nobody helped us.A. ourselvesB. oursC. myself25. Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ___b___ dinner with Mike.A. I will haveB. I’m havingC. I have第三部分句型转换（15分）26-3026. Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 将两句练成一句)He left the office instead of staying in the meeting.27. Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句)He asked where the restaurant was.28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but 连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.29. He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式连成一句)He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.30. He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus. (用enough…to 连成一句)He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.26. I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes. （用because将两句连成一句）I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.27. “Can you phone me later, Susan?”said David.David asked Susan to phone him later.28. I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.I’m a teacher and so is she.29.she forgot about the meeting yesterday (用what 针对the meeting改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday?30. His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.His neighbor heard them making a noise.26.He stole the laptop. （改为被动语态）The laptop was stolen by him.27.Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleared up the flat.（用instead of将两句合成一句）Tim cleared up the flat the next day instead of going to work.28. “ I can’t find my notebook”，she said.（改为间接引语）She said she couldn’t find her notebook.29.It was a place. He wanted to go.（用where将两句合成一句）It was a place his where he wanted to go.30. Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.（用so将两句合成一句）Tim has lost his camera and so have I.26. I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window.I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.27. Although it rained, the visit was a success.In spite of rain, the visit was success.28. I’ tall and thin. My mother is too.I’m tall and thin and so is my mother.29. They are going to look after the cat.What are they going to look after.30. He disturbed the burglars.The burglars were disturbed by him.1.they smashed the windows(改成被动语太)The windows was smashed2.mary did not stay at home she went round to see tim (用instead of 将两个句子合成一句) Instead of staying at home ,mary went round to see tim3．I can not keep accounts ,she can not keep accountsI can not keep accounts and neither can she4.his neighbour listened to them they damaged the flatHis neighbor listened to them damaging the flat5.jack is responsible for all the training(用WHAT针对ALL THE TRAINING 提问)What is jack responsible for ?四、阅读Mary began playing the violin when she was only six.Her father came across a really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with him. Mary loved it and immediately tried to play it. After a few months she began to have lessons. She got on very well with the violin. When she was about eleven, she began to have lessons. She really needed a better violin. One day she took part in a concert, and a man went up to her parents and talked to them about her. He said that she had real talent and pointed out that she needed a better violin. When he found out that they couldn’t afford one, he offered to buy one for her. Later, when she was about 16, she set up her own group. She named it after the man who gave her the violin--- she called it Eric Sound.31. Mary’s father ___C __.C. got the violin from his aunt32. mary began to need a better violin when she was about (11)33.the man at the concert told mary is parents that (she had real talent)34.mary (set up her own group ) shen she was 1635.Eric sound was the name of (mary is music group)36-40 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语II》考试整理题库及答案
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语II》考试整理题库及答案第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I2．–What subjects are you studying?(C )A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework3．–I wonder if you could help me.( D)A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course4．–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard,or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises r egularly6．–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. Th at’s rightD. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I l eft my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so29. —Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)A. That’s fine, thank yo uB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)A.No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that? (D) .A. You n eedn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. O h, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) . A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1.After（C）the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing2.Ann is studying （B）at university.A. politicB. politicsB. C. politician D. political3.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won4.Be sure to（A ）your wife when you come here this evening.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea6.Don’t worry. There is （C）room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some7.（A ）fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.A. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden9.Everything（D ）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown11.（B）he said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why12.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn13.He was （A ）about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon14.He has been （B）in hospital for a month.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger15.He spends a quarter of the day （B ）A. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping16.It happened （D ）a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD. on17.If you （A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to havea bad cough.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t18.It’s not safe （C ）in the street.A. to playB. playC, playing D. plays19.（D ）it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （B ）?A. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I21.I think all these are main points （ B ）much attention.A. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of22.I have given（C ）eating meat.A. overB. downC. upD. down23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ）about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think24.Linda offered him her congratulations （D）his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. forC. ofD. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （A ）A. raiseB. keepC. growD. take26.Mary forgot（B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （B）tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be28.Our plane （A）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off29.On his first sea（D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （D ）luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill31.She has lived here （B）three years.A. sinceB. forC. duringD. in32.Time is money! We should （B ）our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of33.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed34.That’s all settled. It （D）talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be35.The bedroom needs （A ）A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated36.--- What’s happened to T om? ---（D ）to hospital. A. He’s taken B. He’ll be taken C. He’ll take D. He’s been t aken37.---Which do you like better, real movies （D）cartoons?---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.A. and , thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why （B ）I think of that before?A. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do39.We must make a difference between （A ）language and _____language.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write40.We （A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming41.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to42.You look （D ）. What ______ you ________?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport （C ）his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen44.They are （B ）students that they all performed well in thenationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent45.She paid the builder （A ）the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired46.We（A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming47.The work（A ）by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ）of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded。
电大英语Ⅱ(2)期末试题及答案
“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(2) 试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
一、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案必须写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A\B.C\D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
（共计10分，每小题2分）1.- Is it going to be warm next week?___。
．。
________。
___一．A. It changes all the timeB.I don't believe itC. No, it hasn'tD.Yes, it is2．- Would you like a tea?_-_-．-．。
________。
_一．A. Yes, pleaseB.I like green teaC. Yes,I prefer coffeeD.No,I don't mind3.- What time does the train leave?___．。
________。
．。
一．A. On TuesdayB.In the morningC. At half past fiveD.At night4.- Have you ever been to Tokyo?___._...__1...______一．A. No,I didn't go there last yearB.No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD.Yes, I'll do it next time5.- Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?.__________-..___.._一．A. It's not sureB.Of course notC. It's on the right corner just aheadD.That's all right第二部分词汇与语法结构6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A\B\C\D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
国开英语2参考答案
国开英语2参考答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. A. 根据题目所给的语境，选择A项最为合适。
2. B. 根据句子结构和语法规则，B项是正确答案。
3. C. 此题考查固定搭配，C项为正确答案。
4. D. 根据上下文的逻辑关系，D项是最佳选项。
5. A. 此题考查时态的使用，A项为正确答案。
6. B. 根据语境，B项是最佳选择。
7. C. 此题考查非谓语动词的使用，C项正确。
8. D. 根据句子结构，D项是正确答案。
9. A. 此题考查名词的用法，A项为正确选项。
10. B. 根据语境，B项是正确答案。
11. C. 此题考查形容词的比较级，C项为正确答案。
12. D. 根据语境，D项是最佳选项。
13. A. 此题考查连词的使用，A项正确。
14. B. 根据句子结构，B项是正确答案。
15. C. 此题考查固定短语的搭配，C项为正确选项。
16. D. 根据语境，D项是正确答案。
17. A. 此题考查时态的使用，A项为正确答案。
18. B. 根据语境，B项是最佳选择。
19. C. 此题考查副词的用法，C项正确。
20. D. 根据上下文的逻辑关系，D项是最佳选项。
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）21. B. 根据上下文，选择B项最为合适。
22. A. 此题考查固定搭配，A项为正确答案。
23. C. 根据语境，C项是最佳选项。
24. D. 根据句子结构，D项是正确答案。
25. A. 此题考查时态的使用，A项为正确答案。
26. B. 根据语境，B项是最佳选择。
27. C. 此题考查形容词的用法，C项正确。
28. D. 根据上下文的逻辑关系，D项是最佳选项。
29. A. 此题考查名词的用法，A项为正确选项。
30. B. 根据语境，B项是正确答案。
31. C. 此题考查副词的用法，C项正确。
32. D. 根据句子结构，D项是正确答案。
33. A. 此题考查连词的使用，A项正确。
34. B. 根据语境，B项是最佳选择。
电大英语II期末考试答案
电大英语I I期末考试答案集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）第一部分交际用语(每题2分，共10分)1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B第二部分词汇与结构(每题2分，共40分)6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C16．B 17。
A 18．A 19．B 20．A21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B第三部分句型变换(每题3分，共15分)26. Does Xiaoyan sometimes go to the pub after work?27. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?28. I don't have to work every evening.29. When is she flying for Paris?30. How old is the manager?第四部分阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B第五部分翻译(每题3分，共15分)41．你有明年的日历吗?42．我宁愿看电视也不愿看报纸。
43．他擅长网页设计，而且比她擅长得多。
44．我们的汽车出故障了。
45．婚礼上会有一个乐队。
英语I(2) 试题1. -- Hello, Xiaoyan. How Was the party?C. Hi, Jack. We had a great time2. --- Two years ago,C. When did you visit Japan3. -- Can I help you?B. Yes, please4. --What do you usually do at weekends?A. I play football with a groupof friends5. -- Ivydale Guesthouse. Can I help you?B. Yes, please. I'd like to makea reservation6. I table tennis quite well,but I haven't had time to play since the New Year.B. play7. She answer my phone call yesterday.B. didn't8. He is a good friend of A. ours9. They named the island its discoverer.C. after10. A. Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B. You're welcome. Butcould youto me tomorrow?A11. Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to buyfor her.B. something special12. It's a long way to get there. This is we started so early.C. why13. I That,fire is dangerous.C. Stop14. I love travelling. I most places in the world.B. have beento 15. If I you, I would buy a house at the seaside.A. were16. A. I haven' t eatenall day.B. must17. I'm going to a flat nearthe company I'm working at.C.rent18. of the boys came to the party. They were ill.C. Neither19. I'm going to have the washing machine B. repaired20. Ann didn't buy for herself.C. anything21. Have you asked John ticketsto Beijing?A. for22. I jogging every morning in the park.A. go23. That's a perfect picture!C. really24. I've been in London last Friday.A. since25. David' s computer yesterday.C. was stolen26. Polly has decided to B. giveup her job27. "Paid holidays" meansC. she still gets salary whenshe is on holidays28. Her friends B. agreed with her29. She has experience of C. sales30. She's worried about her A.lack of experience31. Mr Spinney is an actor.A. Right. 32. B. Wrong33. Sesame Street is popular in America and other countries.A. Right. 34. Mr Spinney has got a lot of money playing the part of Big Bird.C. Doesn't say.35. The child knows that Big Bird is actually played by an actor.B. Wrong. 36. She's yourgirlfriend, ? (是不是) 36. isn't she37. A- Would youlike to order now? 37. I'd like a salad, please / Salad, please B. (我要份沙拉。
2020年上学期《高级阅读(二)》期末考试试卷
2020年上学期《高级阅读（二）》期末考试试卷课程名称：1.(阅读理解)Reading Comprehension (30%, 2×15) Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users. What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of the width of coverage. Additionally, you make your ideas visual and relevant, so the message is understood better and remembered longer. Great business presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation. It is impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the memorable presentations have been visual in nature.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题)Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea______.(本题2.0分)A.the more powerful their speech will beB. the more meaningful their speech will beC. the more easily the audience will understand itD.the harder the audience will find it to follow答案：C.解析：无.2.(单选题)Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?(本题2.0分)A.To pass on the messages better.B.To avoid wasting too much time.C.To allow audience to take notes.D. To leave more time for questions.答案：A.解析：无.3.(单选题)The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by______.(本题2.0分)A. displaying text-based slidesB.avoiding long technical termsC.focusing on the width of coverageing simple and powerful diagrams答案：D.解析：无.4.(单选题)The underlined word “transfer” in this passage most probably means“______”.(本题2.0分)A.createB.pass onC.take offD.describe5.(单选题)This passage is mainly about______.(本题2.0分)A.how to make an effective business presentationB.how to present strong ideas in a presentationC.how to focus on the depth of coverageD. how to prepare a powerful diagram2.(阅读理解)Passage Two Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership between Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena’s basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the company has grown to have its own online store, relationships with suppliers in Alisa, and local factories. The company has had its revenues double every two months. For our day-to-day operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily expand our production when the demand for our goods increases. We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once t he shipment arrives in the US, it’ll be routed to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery of the products run smoothly. It’s also where all requests for refunds arehandled in addition to the future launch of the jean-recycling program.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题) Blue Jeans Company first started it business by______.(本题2.0分)A.selling its product to friendsB.doing business in an online storeC.exporting jeans to Asian countriesD. supplying raw materials to local factories2.(单选题)“Organic cotton” in Line 1, para. 3, probably means “cotton______’(本题2.0分)A.manufactured automaticallyB.grown in local regionsC.produced without using chemicalsD.imported from foreign countries3.(单选题) To ensure product quality, the company______.(本题2.0分)es man-made materialsB. observes strict regulationsC.checks its products regularlyD.often asks for clients’ opinions答案：C.解析：无.4.(单选题)The company’s products will ship out from______.(本题2.0分)A.New YorkB.Los AngelesC.TurkeyD.Japan答案：B.解析：无.5.(单选题)What will the company do in the future?(本题2.0分)A.Sell its products worldwide.B.Handle all its orders online.C. Establish a new office in New York.D.Carry out a jean-recycling program.3.(阅读理解)Passage Three Questions 1to 5 are based on the following passage. Falls are the number one cause of death to old people athome. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see. Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom.A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate because it’s easy to make the area from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to. Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.(本题10.0分)1.(单选题)By making some very simple changes at home, old people________.(本题2.0分)A. are free from home accidentsB.can improve their healthC. are likely to live longerD.can live more safely2.(单选题)Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are _________. (本题2.0分)A.not painted in a different colorB.not marked with bright tapesC.fixed with grab barsD.very brightly lit3.(单选题) Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because __________.(本题2.0分)A.they can easily be avoidedB.old people seldom fall in bathroomC.grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD. bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent4.(单选题) A personal alarm is designed for old people to________.(本题2.0分)A.detect safety conditions at homeB.avoid falls in the bathroomC.send out signals for helpD.make phone calls easily5.(单选题)The purpose of this passage is to tell people that_________.(本题2.0分)A.most old people die from accidents at homeB.up to half of home accidents could be preventedC. falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD.protection of old people should be the first concern for the public4.(填空题)ⅠCloze (10%, 1×10) One man was to meethis wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited_____ for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became _______. When he saw a photograph booth nearby, he had ______. He wrote the most unhappy expression he could manage, which not ______ in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that ______ even him. He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photo and handed them to a________ behind the desk in the booth. “______you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously______someone, w ould you please give her this?”he said. He then_______ his office in Morrison Building, ______ that if a pictureis worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a goodlecture! He sat down with a smile. 1. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously 2. A. angry B. hungry C.frightened D. thirsty 3 .A. a question B.a reason C. an opinion D. an idea 4. A. serious B. difficult C.regular D. convenient 5. A.hurt B. encouraged C.attracted D. shocked 6. A.clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend 7. A. Since B.Before C. As D. If 8.A. looking forB. working forC. sendingfor D. paying for 9. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left 10. A. worried B. disappointed C.satisfied D. surprised(本题10.0分)答案：C,A, D, B,D,A, D, A,B,C.解析：无.5.(填空题)III World Spelling 1.滥用v._____________ 2.住处 n.(pl.)_____________ 3.细节n.___________ 4.开销,花费v._____________ 5. 范围,程度n.__________ 6. 公共的,共同的 adj. __________ 7. 上下班交通n._________ 8. 预算 n.___________ 9. 声称,主张v.___________ 10. 撤退,退却v.____________ 11. 各自地adv. _________ 12. 潜在的 adj._________ 13.运输n._________ 14. 变化,改变 v.__________ 15. 取款v.__________ 16. 批评的 adj.__________ 17. 印象n. __________ 18. 支配,统治v ___________ 19 亲密的adj._______ 20.建议 v.__________ 21. 消耗,消费v._________ 22. 影响,效果n.__________ 23. 手工的 adj. __________ 24. 取代,替换v.___________ 25. 最初的,原始的adj. _________ 26. 种族的adj.________ 27. 紧急情况n.__________ 28. 资格,条件 n.________ 29. 加强,巩固 v.__________ 30. 有效的 adj.__________(本题30.0分)答案：滥用v.___abuse__, 住处n.(pl.)_accommodation_,细节n.___detail____,开销,花费v._expense,范围,程度n.__extent__,公共的,共同的adj. __common_,上下班交通n.__commute_,预算 n. __budge,声称,主张v.__claim,撤退,退却v.__retreat, 各自地adv. respectively,潜在的adj.__potential, 运输n._transportation,变化,改变v.___vary_,取款v._withdraw, 批评的adj.__critical,印象n. __impression_,支配,统治v._dominate, 亲密的adj._intimate, 建议v._recommend, 消耗,消费v.__consume,影响,效果n._impact,手工的 adj. __manual_,取代,替换v.___ replace,最初的,原始的adj. original,种族的adj.__racial, 紧急情况n. __emergency,资格,条件n.__qualification_,加强,巩固 v.__strengthen_,有效的adj.__valid ___.解析：无.6.(问答题) Translation 很高兴获悉您是我店常客。