七年级下册英语第一单元知识重点
人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识点总结

Unit One C an you play the guitar一.单词变换:1. 部分动词结尾加er就会变成干这个动作的人。
Eg. Sing(唱歌)----- singer(唱歌者)dance(跳舞)---dancer(舞者)Play(打;演奏)---play (运动员,演奏者)swim(游泳)---swimmer(游泳者)teach (教)--- teacher (教师)2.music n.(音乐)--- musician n.音乐家)piano n.(钢琴--- pianist n.(钢琴家)violin n.(小提琴)---violinist n.(小提琴家)二.重点短语:1. play chess 下国际象棋 2 . speak English 说英语 3. play the guitar 弹吉他4.want to do sth. 想做某事5. join the ...... club 加入...... 俱乐部6.tell stories 讲故事; the story telling club讲故事俱乐部7.be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于某事或做某事;be good with sb. 和某人相处得好; 善于应对。
,对。
有办法8.talk to sb. 跟...说talk with sb.和...交谈9. after school 放学后10. play the drums敲鼓;play the piano 弹钢琴;play the violin 拉小提琴11. make friends 结交朋友12. after school(放学后);13. like的用法:like sth. \ like to do sth. \ like doing sth(喜欢某物,喜欢做某事)14. play games with sb. 和某人一起玩游戏15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末16. help sb.to do \ do sth .帮助某人做某事。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)当别人心情不好,身体不适或遇到麻烦时,我们可以用如下表达表示关心:❖What’s the matter?❖What’s the matter with you?❖What’s wrong with …?❖What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2)英语中常用have描述身体的不适,此时have意为“患有”,常用结构:①have a + 疾病例:have a cold 感冒;have a fever 发烧;have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例:have a headache 头痛;have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例:have a sore throat 咽喉痛;have a sore back 背痛(3)lie down躺下;tell lies/a lie 说谎(4)maybe & may be①maybe,“或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。
例:Maybe you are right.②may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。
例:He may be angry.(5)sound like & sound①sound like+名词/代词/从句例:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.②sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,例:The music sounds nice.(6)…when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ……这时司机看到意为老人躺在路边。
七年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳

七年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2 . talk to/with sb about sth 跟…说 3. speak English 说英语4. the English club 英语俱乐部5. play the guitar 弹吉他6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends with sb和某人交朋友10. do (Chinese) kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games with sb与某人玩游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14. English-speaking students 说英语的学生15. join the sports club 加入运动俱乐部 16. join the story telling club加入说故事俱乐部17. join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部 18. call sb at +电话号码给某人打电话19. be free= have time 空闲,有空的(be busy doing sth./ be busy with sth忙于做某事)20. be good with 善于应付…的,对…有办法,与某人相处得好= get well along with sb.be good to sb. 对某人友好=be friendly/kind to sb. be good for 对…有好处 (与be bad for相反)be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于…= do well in21. on/at the weekend=on/at weekends 在周末 22. be in…参加,加入,成为…的成员之一23. at old people’s home 在老人之家(Children’s home 儿童之家)节24. show sb sth = show sth to sb把…展示给某人看 25. at least 至少(at most至多)26. have the abilities to do sth有能力做某事 27. Music festival 音乐节(musician音乐家)28. the school show学校◆难点提示:1.情态动词can的用法:①后接动词原形;②本身没有三单变化;但有过去时could;③提到主语之前构成一般疑问句,Can sb do sth? 答语是Yes, sb can. / No, sb can’t. ④表示“能够,能,可以”,有某种基本能力;也可表示“可以”,相当于may,用来询问对方是否允许。
Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词,无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前,回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词,同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部,类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样?表示提建议类似用法:Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词,听起开,后加形容词其他感官动词:look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句,通常选其中一个回答,也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar知识清单人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、学习内容(一)重点短语1.下国际象棋play chess2. 弹吉他play the guitar2.敲鼓play the drums 4. 拉小提琴play the violinplay the piano 6. 英语俱乐部English club7. 跟…说话talk to/with sb. 8. 说英语speak English9. 结交朋友make friends with sb 10.和某人一起玩游戏play games with sb. 11. 讲故事tell stories 12. 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth 13.喜欢做某事like doing sth14.需要某人做某事need sb to do sthwant to do sth16. 让某人做某事let/make sb dos th17.老人之家the old people's home join swimming club19.擅长be good at…20. 与…相处得好be good with…21.拨打...找某人call sb at...22.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.23. 在周末on the weekend = on weekends(US)at the weekend=at weekends (UK)(二)重点单词的变形1. sing唱歌(v.)-- singer 歌手(n.)2. music音乐(n.)-- musician音乐家(n.)3. dance舞蹈(v.)-- dancer 舞蹈家、舞者(n.)4. speak说(v.)--speaker 发言人;扬声器(n.)写作(v.)-- writer 作家(n.)教;讲授(v.)-- teacher 教师(n.)7. help帮助(v.)-- helper 帮手(n.)钢琴(n. )-- pianist钢琴家(n.)9.violin小提琴(n. )-- violinist小提琴家(n.)10. show (原形)--shown (过去式)--shown(过去分词)朋友(n. )-- friendly友好的(adj.)--friendship 友谊(n.)(三)重点句型1. - Can you draw? - Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. - What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?- I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
七年级下一二单元英语知识点总结

七年级下册第一单元复习基础短语及句子1.learn about 学习,了解2. ask a question问问题3. plan a trip 计划一次旅行4.a good chance for sb 对某人来说一次很好的机会5. send an e-mail发邮件 6. get one’s name from从......得到名字7. come back回来8. travel along the Silk Road沿着丝绸之路走9. the plan for ...的计划10. have enough time to do sth有足够的时间做某事11. along the way沿路12. arrive in 到达13. take a train to Xi’an 坐火车去西安14. come back to 回到......15. walk along 沿着.....走16.climb up爬上17. hit the drum 击鼓18.ring the bell敲钟19.take notes 做笔记20. sit on the horse坐在马上21. leave for 动身去某地22. go for a walk 散步23. go down the street沿着街走24. lead sb to ... 带某人去...25. wide and long 又宽又长26. ride a camel 骑骆驼27. fall off 落下,掉下28. fly home 飞回家29. on the trip 在旅途中30. hold the Olympics 举办奥林匹克运动会31. be over 结束1.May I take photos here? 我能在这照相吗?2.I will come back someday. 我将有一天会回来。
(someday 某一天,用在一般将来时态中)3.How long is the Silk Road? It is more than 6500 kilometres long . 丝绸之路多长?它超过6500千米长.4.Guess what!猜猜看!5.How exciting!多么令人兴奋啊!7.Welcome to Xi’an—the Walled city. 欢迎来到西安——城墙环绕的城市。
七年级下册英语第一单元笔记整理
七年级下册英语第一单元笔记整理如下:Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇乐器类:guitar 吉他,piano 钢琴,violin 小提琴,drum 鼓其他:dance 跳舞,swim 游泳,sing 唱歌,chess 棋类,speak 说,join 参加,club 俱乐部,art 艺术,team 队伍二、重点短语play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play chess 下棋speak English 说英语join the club 加入俱乐部play the drums 敲鼓be good at 擅长tell stories 讲故事in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部三、重点句型询问某人是否会做某事:Can you/he/she...?肯定回答:Yes, I/he/she can.否定回答:No, I/he/she can't.询问某人想加入什么俱乐部:What club do you want tojoin?谈论某人擅长什么:I/He/She is good at...询问某人擅长什么:What are you good at?谈论某人可以做什么:I/He/She can...四、语法重点情态动词can的用法:表示能力,意为“能,会”。
在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,使用“can + 动词原形”。
否定形式为“can't”。
疑问句形式将“can”提前到句首。
特殊疑问句:What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?What are you good at? 你擅长什么?五、拓展知识了解不同乐器的英文名称,学习如何用英语描述自己的兴趣和特长,如:“I can play the guitar and I am good at it.”(我会弹吉他,而且我很擅长。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit1单词和知识点整理
七年级英语下册Unit1 单词和知识点一、词汇表guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː] n.吉他sing [sɪŋ] v.唱;唱歌swim [swɪm] v.&n.游泳dance [dɑːns] v.&n.跳舞;舞蹈draw [drɔː] v.画chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加;加入club [klʌb] n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉story ['stɔːri] n.故事;小说write [raɪt] v.写作;写字show [ʃəʊ] n.&v.演出;节目;给…看;展示or [ɔː] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk [tɔːk] v.&n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu n.(中国)功夫drum [drʌm] n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin [vaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv.也;而且people ['piːpl] n.人;人们home [həʊm] n.&adv.家;活动本部;到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make [meɪk] v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today [tə'deɪ] adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center (=centre) n.中心;中央weekend ['wiːk'end] n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach [tiːtʃ] v.教;讲授musician [mjuːˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.音乐家二、知识点归纳◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2.play the guitar 弹吉他3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部5.talk to 跟…说6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴8.play the drums 敲鼓9.make friends 结交朋友10.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11.tell stories 讲故事12.play games 做游戏13.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5.need sb.to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事7.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8.join the…club 加入…俱乐部9.like to do sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1.—Can you draw? 你会画画吗?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的,我会。
七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元重点知识 (
学习资料unit 1 单元重点知识Section A单词guitar n.吉他sing v。
唱歌swim v。
& n.游泳dance v。
跳舞n.舞蹈draw v。
画chess n.国际象棋speak v。
说(某种语言);说话join v.参加;加入club n.俱乐部;社团tell v。
讲述;告诉story n.故事;小说write v。
写作;写字show n。
演出;节目v。
给……看;展示or conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk v.& n。
说话;交谈短语play chess下国际象棋speak English说英语be good at…擅长于……talk to…跟……说play the guitar弹吉他kung fu(中国)功夫join the art/music/swimming club加入艺术/音乐/游泳俱乐部句型1。
-Can you swim?你会游泳吗?—Yes,I can。
/No,I can’t.是的,我会./不,我不会。
2.—Can he play chess?他会下棋吗?—Yes,he can./No,he can’t.是的,他会。
/不,他不会。
3.—Can Jane and Jill swim? 简和吉尔会游泳吗?—Yes,they can。
/No,they can’t。
是的,她们会./不,她们不会。
4.—What club do you want to join?你们想加入什么俱乐部?—We want to join the chess club.我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
Section B 单词drum n.鼓violin n。
小提琴also adv。
也;而且people n。
人;人们make v.使成为;制造home n。
家;活动本部adv.到家;在家today adv.在今天center n。
(=centre)中心;中央weekend n。
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点汇总
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点汇总◆重点短语◆重点句子◆重点单词变形二、语法知识点A部分知识点1、情态动词can的用法情态动词是动词的一种,表示说话人的语气和情态等,有一定的意义,不能单独做谓语,必须要和实义动词或者系动词连用构成谓语。
can是一个情态动词。
表示说话人的主观看法或语气,它没有人称和数的变化,也不能单独在句子中作谓语,但它可以与其后的不带to的动词不定式一起构成谓语。
❶情态动词can在陈述句中多表示做某事的能力“能,会”,或者推测“可能”。
eg:Her younger sister can speakEnglish. 她的妹妹会讲英语。
He can swim. 他会游泳。
He can be at home. 他可能在家。
❷ can在一般疑问句可以表示向对方提出请求或者自己要求给予许可。
eg:Can I help you? 我能帮你忙吗?Can you go to the picnic with us tomorrow? 明天你能和我们一起去野餐吗?❸ can的否定式和疑问式。
⑴情态动词变否定式很容易,在情态动词后直接加not。
遇到some变any。
can 的否定形式是cannot或can not,其缩略形式是can't。
eg:Lucy can't find herstorybook. 露西找不到她的故事书了。
Han Mei can't come to play with us because she is going to the movies.韩梅不能来和我们玩了,因为她要去看电影。
⑵情态动词变一般疑问句:①找情态动词②提到句首互换大小写③句末改成“?”④一、二人称互换,三人称不变,遇到some变any。
肯定回答用:“Yes,主语+情态动词.”;否定回答用:“No,主语+情态动词+not.”。
如是can,将含can的陈述句变为疑问句时,应直接将can移到主语前面,肯定答语为“Yes,主语+ can.”;否定答语为“No,主语+ can't.”。
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七年级下册英语第一单元知识重点
Unit 1
1.sing(动词,唱歌)--singer(名词,歌唱家)
2.swim(动词,游泳)--swimmers(名词,游泳者)
3.dance(动词,跳舞)--dancer(名词,舞蹈家)
4.Piano(名词,钢琴)—painist(名词,钢琴家)
5.Violin(名词,小提琴)--violinist(名词,小提琴家)
27.Music(名词,音乐)--musician(名词,音乐家)
★Play与表示棋类、体育活动的名词连用时,中间不用任何冠词。
表示弹奏乐器时,乐器的名词前加the
1.play the guitar 弹吉他
2.play the piano弹钢琴
3.play chess 下国际象棋
4.play baseball打棒球
★Play作玩耍时常用作不及物动词,play with则相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语,表示“以……自娱”
1.Don’t play with fire/water.(不要玩火/水)
2.The children are playing by the lake.(孩子们正在湖边玩)
★Play a part in…意思为“参与某事;在…方面起作用”后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。
1.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.(每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去) ★动词play作“演奏曲子”;“扮演”,如
1.He often plays some light music for me.(他经常给我演奏一些轻音乐)
2.We have to play the same piece again and again every day.
(我们不得不每天演奏同一首乐曲)
3.He played Lu Xun in the film.(他在电影中扮演鲁迅)
★Play a role in…意思是“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”
1.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner. (当人们观看表演时,他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用)
2.Fan Bingbing plays an important role in the film.
范冰冰在这部电影中扮演一个重要的角色
Talk
说话;谈话talk to/talk with sb.与某人交谈;
Talk about sth.谈论某事
1.Don’t talk to me,I’m busy.
2. I like to talk to/with him.
3.He is talking with his friends about their homework.
say
强调说的内容say+具体说话内容
(Please say it in English.“请用英语来说它”)
1.What do you want to say?
2.Please say it in English.
3.She says,”China is great.”
Speak
说某种语言的能力或方
式speak+某种语言“讲各种语言”
1.I can speak Chinese and a little English(我会说汉语和一点英语)
2.May I speak to Lucy?(我可以和Lucy通话吗?)
3.Who will speak at the meeting?(谁将在会上发言?)
4.The baby is too young to speak.(这个婴儿太小不会说话)
Tell 告诉1.tell sb.sth.==tell sth to sb告诉某人某事
My teacher often tells us some interesting stories.== My teacher often tells some interesting stories to us.
2.tell sb (not )to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”
Tell him (not) to close the door.
3.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事.
Please tell us about your school.
tell a story/tell stories“讲故事”
4.You are good at telling stories.
5.tell(sb.) a lie/lies.(对某人)撒谎
Don’t tell lies!别撒谎!
辨析:Join 与take part in
Join 加入某一组
织,成为其中
一员其后还可以接表
示人的名词或代
词
Join the party
Join the league
Join the army
Join the club
take part in 参加会议或群
众性活动
强调句子主语参
加该项活动,并
在其中发挥作用
Take part in the meeting
Take part in the Olympic
Gamesl
(参加奥林匹克运动)
★.Need做实意动词,其后应接to do形式,但当情态动词讲时,其后应接动词原形。
Eg: 1. She needs to buy a pen.(时义)
2. He need go to school now!(情态)
在回答情态动词need所引导的一般疑问句中,做肯定回答,常用must做否定回答则用needn’t。
Eg: Need I do it now?
Yes, you must.
No, you needn’t.
★like to+动词原形(I like to play basketball.)
like v.ing
What soprts can you play?你会做什么运动?
Join the soccer club 参加足球社团
You’re very good at telling stories你很善长讲故事。