步步高高三英语一轮复习课件语法专攻 5 定语从句步步高高三英语一轮复习课件北师大版.ppt
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【步步高 北师大版】2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习课件 必修5 Unit 15 Learning
7.distinguish vt.区别，辨别 8.reputation n.名誉，名声 9.slight adj. 少量的；微小的 10.obey vt.服从，听从 11.outstanding adj.杰出的，优秀的 12.to a certain extent在某种程度上 13.misunderstand v.误解
It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments. 分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。
Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing
2
重点单词突破
1 suspect vt.怀疑；认为；n.被怀 疑者；嫌疑犯
suspect sb.to be＋n./adj.猜想某人„„ suspect sb.of (doing) sth.怀疑某人 (做了)某事 be suspicious of/about sth.对某事怀疑
suspicion n.怀疑，猜疑
(用复合句改写句子)
②We’re standing at a distance following the instructions. We’re standing at a distance, as instructed. (用as改写句子) ___________________________________
instruction n.用法说明；操作指南；指示；命令；教授
follow the instructions遵照说明
carry out one’s instructions执行某人的命令
instructive adj.有教益的，有启发的；指导性的
It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments. 分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。
Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing
2
重点单词突破
1 suspect vt.怀疑；认为；n.被怀 疑者；嫌疑犯
suspect sb.to be＋n./adj.猜想某人„„ suspect sb.of (doing) sth.怀疑某人 (做了)某事 be suspicious of/about sth.对某事怀疑
suspicion n.怀疑，猜疑
(用复合句改写句子)
②We’re standing at a distance following the instructions. We’re standing at a distance, as instructed. (用as改写句子) ___________________________________
instruction n.用法说明；操作指南；指示；命令；教授
follow the instructions遵照说明
carry out one’s instructions执行某人的命令
instructive adj.有教益的，有启发的；指导性的
2023届高三英语一轮复习定语从句课件
6. The English plainy w_h_i_ch_____ my students acted at the party was a great success.
7. He is the manfro_m__w_h_o_s_e____ house the picture was
3. The Johnsons _w_h_o_s_e__ house was donated by a kind lady live a happy life with their twelve
children.
that
4. We are satisfied with the factories and workers
2. This is the pen __________ wrote the composition
yesterday.
with which
3. The way __in__w_h_ic_h__ she deals with garbage is quite unusual.
4. I will never forget the day _________ I joined
This is the house in which I lived two years ago. = This is the house where I lived two years ago.
EXERCISE
用 “介词+which/whom/whose”填空
1. Jean was her good frienfdro,m_w__h_o_m_____ she borrowed a necklace.
关系代词as的用法
1. 和such连用 The park is such a beautiful place as I want to visit again. 区分：The park is such a beautiful place that I want to visit it again. 2. 和the same连用 You must show my friend the same respect as you show me.
2023届高三英语一轮复习定语从句公开课课件
Quan Hongchan who is the youngest in the Chinese team has made history on the 10-meter women’s diving platform.
She is a child prodigy.
We will remember her forever.
_先__行___词__(_A__n_t_e_c__e_d_e__n_t_)_:指被定语从句修饰的___名__词或__代___词，
常位于定语从句的__前___面。
10
1. She is a girl who studies at Tsinghua University. 2. The Tokyo Olympics was an event which/that was postponed because of the coronavirus. 3. The opening ceremony showed a kind of Japanese culture
Attributive Clauses
Zhang Ming
Step 1
Make a guess
Who is my idol?
My idol has become an immediate hit.
She is a girl who studies at Tsinghua University.
She is a girl whose favourite sport is shooting.
During that time they brought the world the most precious gift. People call this gift HOPE.
定语从句(2)限制性和非限制性定语从句+课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习
限制性和非限制性定语从句区别
(3)翻译不同
含有限制性定语从句的句子一般先译从句,后译先行词,即把从句放在先行词前,译为“……的+先行 词”。含有非限制性定语从句的句子一般先译主句,后译从句,译成两个分句。
He is the man who lives next to me.他就是住在我隔壁的那个人。 He is a warm-hearted man , who lives next to me.他是个热心肠的人,住在我的隔壁。
用正确的关系词填空：
小试牛刀
1.It is a truly delightful place,________looks the same as how it looked 100 years ago
with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
2.This woman has set a good example to her son, ________is a really lucky guy.
定语从句2
限制性和非限制性定语从句
第1章 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
定语从句分类
1 限制性定 语从句
2 非限制性 定语从句
限制性定语从句
比较这两个句子： She despised people.(她看不起人) She despised people who flattered her.(她看不起吹捧她的人)
通过以上句子，你能总结出这两 类定语从句的用法区别吗？
限制性和非限制性定语从句区别
(1)形式不同
限制性定语从句与主句之间无逗号隔开;非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开。 This is the best novel that I have ever read.这是我读过的最好的小说。 I read a novel last night, which is very interesting.我昨天晚上读了一本小说,它非常有趣。
2025届高三英语一轮复习之定语从句课件
，非限制
只能用“which”的情况 1. 指物，介词后 2. 用于非限制定语从句中
1. He is the only man _t_h_a_t______ I can find for the work. 2. The first English novel __th__a_t_____ I read was Gone With Wind. 3. This is one of the most exciting football games _t_h_a_t___ I have ever seen. 4. John told his parents about the cities and the people _t_h_a_t_____ he had visited. 5. (2020江苏) Many lessons are now available online, from _w__h_i_c_h____
缺少主语或宾语: that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺: that / in which / 不填
特殊用法·特殊先行词
What surprised me was not what he said but
_____ he said it.
A. the way
B. in the way that
· ③ 固定搭配
as
as is often the case
as is reported/believed…
as we can see as we all know
the same…as… as…as…
as is known to all
特殊用法·介词+关代
• I met an old friend from whom I had parted for many years. • It was a crisis for which she was totally unprepared. • They were badly hurt, because of which they didn't go to school. • He lived in a big house, in front of which stood a big tall tree.
只能用“which”的情况 1. 指物，介词后 2. 用于非限制定语从句中
1. He is the only man _t_h_a_t______ I can find for the work. 2. The first English novel __th__a_t_____ I read was Gone With Wind. 3. This is one of the most exciting football games _t_h_a_t___ I have ever seen. 4. John told his parents about the cities and the people _t_h_a_t_____ he had visited. 5. (2020江苏) Many lessons are now available online, from _w__h_i_c_h____
缺少主语或宾语: that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺: that / in which / 不填
特殊用法·特殊先行词
What surprised me was not what he said but
_____ he said it.
A. the way
B. in the way that
· ③ 固定搭配
as
as is often the case
as is reported/believed…
as we can see as we all know
the same…as… as…as…
as is known to all
特殊用法·介词+关代
• I met an old friend from whom I had parted for many years. • It was a crisis for which she was totally unprepared. • They were badly hurt, because of which they didn't go to school. • He lived in a big house, in front of which stood a big tall tree.
步步高高考英语一轮复习课件第三部分 词法篇——代词、冠词、介词和数词
示顺序的序数词前一般用the来表示顺序。所以句中的a first prize中的a要改
为the。
123456
解析
答案
2.During the sixth days，a series of English activities were organized. six (2018·云南师大附中模拟)
解析 during后接时间段，此处表示六天，故用基数词。如果表达在第六天，
序数词的构成及作用
1.常用序数词表 Ⅰ first
second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
Ⅱ eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth
He is twenty years old. He is a man of twenty. He is a twenty-year-old man. (3)用于习语中 one at a time one by one
ten out of ten
书面表达中数词易错点聚焦
1.数词的拼写错误 fourty(误)→forty(正) ninty(误)→ninety(正) nineth(误)→ninth(正) twentith(误)→twentieth(正) twentieth-first(误)→twenty-first(正) three fifth(误)→three fifths(正) the 2th of February(误)→the 2nd of February(正) One Thousand One Nights(误)→One Thousand and One Nights(正)
为the。
123456
解析
答案
2.During the sixth days，a series of English activities were organized. six (2018·云南师大附中模拟)
解析 during后接时间段，此处表示六天，故用基数词。如果表达在第六天，
序数词的构成及作用
1.常用序数词表 Ⅰ first
second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
Ⅱ eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth
He is twenty years old. He is a man of twenty. He is a twenty-year-old man. (3)用于习语中 one at a time one by one
ten out of ten
书面表达中数词易错点聚焦
1.数词的拼写错误 fourty(误)→forty(正) ninty(误)→ninety(正) nineth(误)→ninth(正) twentith(误)→twentieth(正) twentieth-first(误)→twenty-first(正) three fifth(误)→three fifths(正) the 2th of February(误)→the 2nd of February(正) One Thousand One Nights(误)→One Thousand and One Nights(正)
定语从句课件++2023届高三英语一轮复习
⑤ Most students,
live vewryhfoar, go home once a month.
⑥ While the rest of students whose parents are non-local citizensfeel very happy
here. ⑧ As is known to us all, the other reason is that all the teachers devote
高考链接之语法填空
（2020全国卷三）In ancient China lived an artist __w_h_o_s_e__ paintings were almost lifelike.
猜猜我是谁？
1. I am a famous woman actor who is loved by many thousands of fans.
• It is such a nice school(8)__th_a_t ___ all the teachers and students are proud of it.
定语从句在写作中的运用
Our school sports meeting will be held on Nov.15th,on which we will be very happy. The reason why we feel so happy is that we want to be No.1. As is known to us all, this will be the last opportunity for us to paticipate in middle school sports meeting. Middle school is the place where we want to leave precious
超实用高考英语复习：高三英语一轮复习定语从句课件
三、学生训练务必得法
教师的教学能力最终要转化为学生的学习能力，对高三学生而言，就是要通过 训练转化为学生的答题能力。一是严格限时训练。限时训练就是让学生在规定 时间内做完训练题目，既训练速度，又锻炼准确度。限时训练可短可长，可以 是课前十分钟，可以是一节课，但必须坚决做到即练即评，长期坚持，通过教 师评阅提升学生答题速度和效度，做到日日清，周周清，月月清，适应高考临 场答题要求。二是严格规范答题。要认真研究高考原题和高考答案，根据学生 的答题情况认真进行比对。要把学生在考试时的原生态答卷原汁原味地展示出 来，再让学生自己对照答案进行打分、评价，找出与标准答案的差距，小组内 相互交流、讨论，制定答题标准模板，保证将来一分不丢。三是突出变式训练 。对于临界生的典型错题或遗漏知识点，要进行变式训练，一题多变进行训练 ，把错题作为“母题”，至少进行一题五变以上，让学生写出每道题的解题思路 ，最后总结出此类变式的特点和解题入手点。
删掉后整句话句意不明确。
Do you know the girl who just came in? 你认识刚进来的那个女孩吗？
前有逗号，删掉后不影响整句 话句意。
His mother,who is in Shanghai now,is coming home next week.
他的妈妈，现在在上海，下 周将回家。
where=介词+which 地点 地点状语
why=for+which 原因 原因状语
That was one year when/for which I lived in Shanghai.
我在上海住了一年。
This is the shop where/in which I bought your gift.
新步步高高考英语外研全国一轮复习 Boo 5 Modle 5 课件
多维训练Βιβλιοθήκη (1)写出下列句子中perform的汉语意思
①We’re looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of
bravery，kindness，or courage.
做
②An engine has many parts，each performing a different function. 执行
match，winner，loser，result 内容：1.自己或他人的一次经历； 2.你的感受。 注意：1.必须使用所给的4个关键词； 2.词数不少于120个。
佳作欣赏
Last term，I took part in a marathon which was hosted by the school. ① So good was I at running that I had confidence to win the match②.When approaching the finish line，I found that one of my competitors fell down and got injured③.I could have chosen to leave him alone and dashed to the end，but I stopped to help him.There was no doubt that the result was not so good and people called me a loser.
应试指导 利弊对比类写作高频词汇：advantages and disadvantages， strengths and weaknesses，benefits and drawbacks (1)have/gain/win an advantage over比……占(获得)优势/处于有利地位； 胜过；优于 have the advantage of有……的优势 take advantage of利用 be to one’s advantage对某人有利 at an advantage处于有利地位 (2)disadvantage n.不利条件；不便之处
语法专题定语从句和状语从句课件高三英语一轮复习
5. 关系副词
关系副词
用法
示例
先行词是reason,在从句中 Tell me the reason why/for which you were absent yesterday.
why 作原因状语(可与for which 告诉我你昨天缺席的原因。
互换)
即练即清3
1. The statues fill only one part of the emperor's huge tomb, which still has not been completely unearthed. (人教B1U2) 2. People in modern times can read the classic works that/which were written by Chinese in ancient times. (人教B1U5) 3. As the Chinese saying goes, “A kind-hearted person lives a long life.”(外研B3 U2) 4. After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. (外研B3U2)
5. 关系副词
关系副词
用法
示例
when
先行词通常是表示时间的 There comes a time when/in which the old must give way to the
词语,在从句中作时间状语 new.新旧更替的时代已经到来。
(可与at/in/on/during which Autumn is the season when/in which trees shed their leaves.