外研版八年级上册Module 2知识点整理
外研版八年级上册Module 2知识点整理
一.重点短语
1.pretty good 相当好;很好
2.in fact 事实上
3.in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代
4.one day 有一天
e from 来自
6.lots of 许多
7.be famous for 以......而闻名8.part of... ......的一部分
9.more than 超过;多于10.on the east 在海边
11.in the east/south/west/north of... 在......的东/南/西/北部
二.用法集萃
1.What’s the population of......?......的人口有多少?
2.as+形容词/副词原级+as 和......一样......
3.would like to do sth. 想要做某事
4.like to do sth.喜欢做某事
5.remember to do sth.记着去做某事
6. ...be+形容词比较级+than... ......比......更加......
7. ...be+形容词比较级+than any other...in...
......比......中的其他任何一个都......
三.重点句型
1.It’s taller than many other buildings.它比许多其他建筑物都搞.
2.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong,I am sure.我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华.
3.What’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口有多少?
4.Cambridge is in the east of England.剑桥在英格兰东部.
四.语法归纳:形容词的比较级.
(一)教材中含有形容词的比较级的句子.
1.It’s taller than many other buildings.它比许多其他建筑物都搞.
2.So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?
这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市?
3.It’s getting bigger and busier.它正变得更大,更繁华.
4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.它的街道也更宽,更干净.
(二)语法归纳
在英语中,对两者进行比较时,常用形容词的比较级.
1.形容词比较级的构成
单音节和少数双音节形容词,通常在词尾加-er构成比较级.具体变化规则如下:
(1)一般在词尾加-er
tall—taller long—longer
young—younger high—higher
(2)以字母e结尾的单词加-r
nice—nicer fine-finer
(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er.
big—bigger fat—fatter hot—hotter
wet—wetter thin—thinner
(4) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加-er。
busy—busier easy—easier heavy—heavier
2.形容词比较级的基本句型
(1)将两者作某一方面的比较时，基本句型为“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.”，表示“A比B更……”。
Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong.上海比香港大。
(2)进行选择性比较时，可用“Which/Who+be+形容词比较级，A or B?”，表示“A和B中，哪一个/谁更……？”
Who is taller．Sally or Sandy?萨莉和桑迪谁更高？
口诀助记:形容词的比较级
某种特征要表明，形容词原形就可行。
若将双方来比较，比较级一般不可少。
be后比较级再接than，基本句型记心间。
拓展: as…as…句型也可表示两者在某方面比较，但前后并无差别，两个as之间用形容词原级，意为“和……一样……”。
This bike is as new as that one．这辆自行车和那辆一样新。
外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 知识汇总
外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 知识汇总Module2知识梳理【重点短语】1. pretty good 相当好;很好2. in fact 事实上3. in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代4. one day 有一天5. come from 来自6. lots of 许多7. be famous for 以……而闻名8. part of ……的一部分9. more than 超过;多于10. on the coast 在海岸边11. in the east/south/west/north of…在……的东/南/西/北部【重点句型】1. It’s taller than many other buildings.它比其他许多建筑物高。
2.---How was your weekend? 你的周末怎么样？---Pretty good! 相当好！3. It’s getting bigger and busier.它变得更大更繁华。
4. It’s on the coast near Hong Kong.它在靠近香港的海岸线上。
5. Some day, it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天，它会变得和香港一样繁忙。
6. What’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少？7. The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.深圳的人口要比中国其他城市的人口要大得多。
8. My home town is especially (尤其) famous for its university.我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。
9. Millions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln.每年数以百万的旅游者来参观它是对林肯总统表示尊敬。
外研版英语八年级上册所有知识点总结
• 15.all the time 一直
Module1——重点句型
• 一、提建议的句子： • 1.You(We) should do sth • 2.Let’s do sth • 3.Why not do sth • 4.Why don’t you(we) do sth • 5.How(What) about doing
• …for …有什么用
• 4. arrive at 到达（后接小地点） • 15. take…out of… 从…拿
• 5. once or twice 偶尔,一两次
出…
• 6. go off (灯)熄灭,(闹钟)响起 • 16. go across the road=
• 7.remember to do sth 记得去做某事
• 8. in the east of 在……的东部 • 9.be famous for＝be known for • 因……而闻名 • 10.such as 比如 • lions of 数百万的 • 12.on the coast 在海滨,在海岸 • 13.be popular for 因…而受欢
• 7. on one’s way to…
• cross the road 过马路
• 在某人去…的路上
• 17. see/watch/hear sb do sth
• 8. run after 追逐,追赶
看见/听见某人做过某事
• 9. stop doing sth 停止做某事 • see/watch/hear sb doing sth • 看见/听见某人正在做某事
Module 8 重点词组
• 1. in time 及时 • 2. fall off… 从…跌落 • 3. pay attention 注意 • 4. pay attention to doing sth
英语八年级上册重点单词(Module 2 My hometown and my country)-知识讲义-外研版(三起)
知识梳理：一、单词领读二、重点单词【单词学习】1. pretty ☆adv. 相当地【用法】pretty 在这里是一个副词，解释为“相当地”，是一个比较口语化的词汇。
【例句】—How was your weekend? 你周末过得如何？—Pretty good! 棒极了！She sings pretty well.她歌唱得相当好。
【拓展】pretty还可以作为形容词，意思是“漂亮的，美丽的”。
She is a pretty girl with long black hair.她是一个有着黑色长发的漂亮女孩儿。
【考题链接】请判断pretty的词性：You have done it pretty well.You look pretty in your new dress.答案：副词，形容词思路分析：不要把后者的look作为实义动词，实际上这里的look是一个系动词。
2. ago ☆☆☆ adv. 以前【用法】ago 是副词，表示以前，在一些句子中，我们应该学会判断ago在其中所提示的时态。
【例句】About thirty years ago it was very small, but today it is very big.三十年前它（深圳）还非常小，但是今天它很大。
【拓展】ago 主要考查的是它和时态的结合。
一般我们在句子中见到ago的话千万不要轻易判断时态。
She came to Beijing two years ago.She has been in Beijing since two years ago.【考题链接】请用动词适当形式填空：liveI ________ in Beijing 7 years ago.I ________ in Beijing since 7 years ago.答案：lived, have lived思路分析：前者是过去时，后者是完成时，关键在于since3. population ☆☆n. 人口【用法】提问人口，应该用What is the population of…?【例句】What is the population of Hong Kong?香港的人口是多少？【拓展】population不能和how many搭配，如果用how many则应该说成How many people are there in…?【考题链接】选择填空：What is the ____________ of America?A. peopleB. populationC. person答案：B思路分析：询问人口的提问方式。
八年级上册外研版module2语法知识点及综合练习
八年级上module2短语pretty good=very good 相当好，很好in fact 事实上，实际上in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代some day 总有一天one day 有一天come from=be from 来自lots of=a lot of=plenty of 许多be famous for=be known for 因……而闻名such as 例如part of… ……的一部分more than=over 超过，多于on the coast 在海边in the east/south/west/north of… 在……的东/南/西/北部句型What's the population of…?= How large is the population of…? ……的人口有多少?as+形容词/副词原级+as 和……一样……would like to do sth 想要做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事remember to do sth 记得去做某事A+be+形容词比较级+than+B A比B更………+be+形容词比较级+than any other+in… ……比……中的其他任何一个……都……从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. What's ________ population of ________ capital of that country?A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the( ) 2. Alice comes from China. Her home town is ________ the south of China.A. toB. onC. withD. in( ) 3. David is taller than ________ students in his class.A. anotherB. othersC. many otherD. more other( ) 4. About five ________ people visit the palace every year.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of( ) 5. Peter lived in a small village years ago, ________ now he lives in a big city.A. soB. ifC. butD. or( ) 6. —Did you buy the computer at a ________ price?—Sure. It was on sale.A. highB. lowC. bigD. small( ) 7. The population of my city is ________ than ________ of her city.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it( ) 8. —Look at the picture. The boy next to me is my son.—Wow, I can't believe your son is as ________ as you.A. fastB. tallC. fasterD. taller ( ) 9. —Is Lisa thinner than Mary?—Yes. Lisa is ________ thinner.A. veryB. muchC. manyD. more( ) 10. —Remember ________ the window when you leave home.—OK, I will.A. to closeB. closeC. closingD. closed ( ) 11. She'd like ________ with her aunt next week.A. to travellingB. travelingC. travelD. to travel ( ) 12. My aunt is busy ________ clothes now.A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed ( ) 13. The Smiths ________ to the city two years ago.A. moveB. are movingC. will moveD. moved ( ) 14. —________, Simon?—It's 1.3 million.A. Where is your home townB. How old is your home townC. What's the population of your home townD. What's the weather like in your home town( ) 15. —How is the new park, Sara?—________A. Good idea!B. Pretty good!C. I'm sorry.D. Thanks a lot.1.—When ______little Jerry ______to school?—Three years ago.A. will; goB. did; goC. does; goD. is; going2.—That cloth is ________the one you bought yesterday.—Yes, but it’s not nearly long enough for this table.A. as beautiful asB. so beautifully asC. more beautiful asD. as beautifully as3.The baby is too young. So he ______speak ______walk.A. can’t; andB. can; orC. can; andD. can’t; or4.—Do you know the population of India?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it’s ______than that of China.A. fewerB. lessC. smallerD. more5.Light travels ______than sound(声音).A. much fastB. far fastC. much fasterD. more faster6.The city is about ______from here.A.200 kilometreB.200 kilometresC.200-kilometreD.200-kilometres7.The Yangtze River is longer than ______in China.A. any other riverB. any riverC. other riversD. any other rivers8.—Do you remember ______the flowers?—Of course. Can’t you see I’m watering?A. waterB. to waterC. wateringD. watered9. Jeremy Lin is famous ______playing basketball,A. toB. asC. forD. between10.The red pencil is ______than the green one.A. shortB. shorterC. niceD. the shortest21. Zhejiang Province is ________ China.A．in the east of B．on the east ofC．to the east of D．in the east22．—Nancy，remember ______ the window before you go to bed!—OK，Mom!A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed23．—What's the weather like today?—________.A．I'm fine B．It's fineC．It's a quarter to seven D．It's June 124．Cambridge is famous ________ its university.A．as B．for C．with D．/25．The city is getting ________.A．bigger and busier B．bigger and busyC．biger and busier D．big and busier26．Tom's father is ________ than his mother.A．two year older B．old two yearC．older two years D．two years older27．—Jack，how are you feeling today?—Much ________.I think I can go to school tomorrow.A．better B．worse C．brighter D．weaker28．China is an old country ________ a long history.A．has B．with C．and D．without29．Hong Kong is ________ the south of China，and it's ________ the west of Taiwan.A．to；in B．on；in C．in；to D．/；/30．—It's cold today.I can't stand it.I hope tomorrow won't be so ________．—I can't，either.But the radio says it will be even ________tomorrow.A．cold；cold B．cold；colderC．colder；colder D．colder；coldest31．______our eyes，we can see more than _______stars at night.A．With；two thousandB．In；two thousandsC．With；two thousandsD．In；two thousand32．My mother is ________English teacher in ________university.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a33．Many students say that if there were no examinations they should have ________at school.A．the happiest time B．a more happier timeC．much happiest time D．a much happier time34．If there are ________ trees，the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere will be less.A．more B．higher C．fewer D．greater35．To live a green life，we should try to save ________ energy and produce ________ pollution.A．more；less B．less；moreC．more；fewer D．most；least21. Guilin is famous________ its green hills and clear water.A．with B．of C．for22．—________ is the population of Shanghai?—Thirteen million people, I think.A．How B．How many C．How much D．What23．Basketball was a very popular game in America ________.A．in the 1890 B．in 1890sC．in the 1890s D．in 1890s'24．Nancy, remember ________ the windows before you go to bed!A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed25．Mike is ________ ，but his brother Sam is much ________.A．heavy；heavier B．heavy；heaviestC．heavier；heaviest D．heavier；the heaviest26．—How many new desks and chairs are there in your schoolthis year?—There are over 3，000.Each of us has one.A．less than B．most C．more than D．as many as27．—Daniel is a boy of few words.—But ________，he is warm-hearted.A．in a hurry B．in fact C．in the end D．above all28．If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they'll soon feel much ________.A．fatter B．older C．bigger D．healthier29．It's reported that there are more than 300 ________smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.A．million B．millionsC．million of D．millions of30．The population of Shenzhen ________ over 10 million and there are over 6 million ________ in Dalian.A．is; people B．are; peopleC．is; population D．are; population31．—I hope to see Niagara Falls one day．What about going there?—Niagara Falls would be beautiful，but there is not much to do there.(同义替换)A．sometimes B．in the day C．a day D．some day32．He has ________ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A．weakest B．weaker C．strongest D．stronger33．On March 8th，Flight MH370 went missing.The news brought great sadness to us，_________ the families of the passengers.A．even B．only C．also D．especially34．—English isn't as ________as Chinese.—Maybe，perhaps it's just because Chinese is your native language.A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest35．—The documentary A Bite of ChinaⅡis quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?—________.A．I think so B．Pretty goodC．It's my pleasure D．All right先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
外研版八年级上英语各模块知识点汇总
外研版八年级上英语各模块知识点汇总Module1 How to learn English 模块知识清单一、重点词组1、talk about 谈论，谈及2、that’s a good idea 好主意3、agree with somebody 同意，和…意见一致4、look up 查阅，仰望，向上看5、make a mistake 犯错误6、as much as possible 尽可能多地7、write to somebody 给某人写信8、write down 写下9、try to do 尽力做某事10、how/What about+ doing 做…怎么样11、why not/don’t you+ do 为什么不…12、should/can do 应该/能够做某事13、ask for advice 征求意见14、advise somebody to do something15、suggest somebody (should) do 建议某人做某事16、be afraid to do 害怕做某事17、start a conversation 开始交谈18、be good at doing=do well in doing 擅长做某事19、let’s try to do something 让我们努力做20、It’s a good idea to do 做…是个好主意21、remember to do 记得做某事22、practice doing 练习做某事23、make friends with 和…交朋友24、invite somebody to someplace 邀请某人去…25、make plans 制定计划二、重点句型1、We should always speak English in class.情态动词should /shouldn’t ，should 表示应该shouldn’t不应该You should speak English every day.He shouldn’t tell you the bad news.2、Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else? write down 写下记下代词必须放在两个词之间名词可以放在中间也可以放在末尾如write it down （正）write the sentence down （正）write down it （误）write down the sentence （正）类似的短语有: put on pick up 等next to 紧挨着、紧靠着The little boy sat next to his mother.My home is next to a bank. 【同义词】near 在附近3、Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English。
初二英语上册(外研版)Module2 重点知识点
Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.一．重点单词1. hill n. 小山；小丘2. population n. （某一地区的）人口，全体居民3. wide adj. 宽的;宽阔的→ (比较级) wider adj. 更宽的；更宽阔的4. million num. 百万5. pretty adv. ［主口］相当地;非常;很【新义:adj. 漂亮的；精致的】6. than prep. 比7. get v. 变成；成为→ (过去式) got (现在分词) getting二．重点短语1. pretty good相当好；很好2. on the coast 在海边；在沿岸3. in fact 事实上4. in the 1980s 20世纪80年代5. the population of… ……的人口6. one day 某一天7.some day 某一天，有一天三．重点语法1.as...as...的用法教材原文Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong，I’m sure.我确信,总有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华.as...as... 是固定搭配，意为“和..... 一样.....”，其中as 和as 之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
如:You are as smart as your brother. 你和你哥哥一样聪明。
温馨提示not as/so...as...意为“不如......；比不上......”Mary is not as tall as him.玛丽没有他高。
=Mary is not so tall as him.=He is taller than Mary.他比玛丽高。
例题：(2023 河南洛阳老城区期中)按要求完成句子,每空一词。
Module+2+Unit+1课堂笔记-重点背诵 外研版八年级英语上册
M2 U1 It’s taller than many other buildings一、重点短语1、a large \ small population 人口多\ 少with the population of.... 有....人口has a population of.... 有...人口2、much wider and cleaner 更加宽阔和干净(much修饰比较级)a wide river 一条宽阔的大河3、two million\thousand\hundred两百万\千\百ten million 一千万millions\thousands\hundreds of数百万\成千上万\成百上千注意：前有数字，用单数，复数只和of 连。
4、pretty good 非常好pretty : ①非常，很②漂亮的5、比较级+ than比....更.....newer than \ bigger than \ busier than \larger than \taller than6、in fact 事实上，实际上7、in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代in 1980 在1980年8、get bigger and busier 变得更大，更繁华get + adj. 变得.....9、as+adj.\adv. 原形+ as 和....一样.....as busy as \ as important as \ as fast as \ as soon asnot as\so + adj.\adv. 原形+ as不如......not as well as..... \ not so well as....10、would like sth \ to do sth 想要某物\ 做某事11、remember to do sth 记得去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事I remember to meet him at the airport.I remember meeting him at the airport.二、重点句型1、How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？2、It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’s a very big city.大约三十年前它还是一个小村庄，但是今天它是个大城市了。
外研版英语(新标准)八年级上册单元模块知识点归纳总结(全册)(完美版)
2020年最新
2． improve (v.)改进；改善 →improvement (n.)改进 3． time(n.)次，回→times(pl.) 4． shy(adj. )羞怯的；腼腆的 →shier(比较级 )→shiest(最高级 ) 5． quickly (adv.)快地；迅速地 →quick (adj. )快的；迅速的 6． natural adj. 合理的；合乎情理的 →nature (n.)自然界 7． suggest(v.)建议；提议 →suggestion(n.)建议 8．basic adj.主要的；基础的 9． conversationn. 谈话；交谈 10．place v．放置 必背短语 11．be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事 12．smile at 朝……… 微笑 13．several times 几次 必背句子 14．Many studentsask for advice about how to improve their English.
许多学生询问关于如何提高他们英语的建议。 15.Watching films and listening to songs are great waysto learn English!
看电影和听歌曲是学英语很棒的方法！ 16．I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
mistakes. 并且不要忘了在错误的旁边写上正确答案。 30．It's a good ideato spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
每天大声地拼读新单词是个好主意。 Unit 2 You should smile at her!
外研版八年级英语上册Module2模块知识点归纳
18．Everywhere in England，you will notice how green thecountrysideis. 不管在英格兰的哪里，你都会注意到乡下是多么绿。 Unit 3 Language in use
必背短语 1．the capital of 的…首…都 2．be best known for …因…… 最为出名 3．the population of 的…人…口 4．in the northeast 在东北部 必背句子 5． Millions of tourists visit it every year to showrespect to President
有朝一日，我也想去深圳。 15．Rememberto visit the Diwang Tower.
记得去参观地王大厦。 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
必背单词 1． especially(adv.)尤其 →especia(ladj.)特别的 2． university(n.)大学 →a university 一所大学 3． low(adj.)矮的；低的 →high(反义词 )高的 4． umbrella n. 雨伞 →an umbrella 一把雨伞 5．north (n.)北；北方， (adj.)在北方的；朝北的 6．south (n.)南；南方， (adj.)在南方的；朝南的 7． west (n.)西；西方， (adj.)在西方的；朝西的 8． island(n.)岛；岛屿 9． area(n.)地区；区域 10．mountain(n.)山；山岳 11．countryside(n.)农村地区；乡下 必背短语 12．such as 例如 13．bring an umbrella with sb. 随身带把伞 必背句子 14．I come fromCambridge，a beautiful city in the east ofEngland.
八年级上册英语外研版各模块知识点归纳总结(完美)
英语初二上册重点知识点讲解Module 1 How to learn English1．pair n. (相关的)两个人，一对，一双，一副a pair of socks a pair of gloves two pairs of trousers一双袜子一副手套两条裤子两个青少年正在看足球赛。
2．correct〔1〕v. 改正，纠正老师回到房间去改练习本。
Correct the spelling.纠正拼写。
〔2〕adj. 正确的；恰当的Do you have the correct time？你的表走得准吗？3．advice〔1〕n.意思是“意见，建议〞，为不可数名词，可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰，不能说an advice或many/a few advices。
〔2〕表示“有关……的建议〞时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
我们去征求一下他的意见下一步该怎么办。
常见搭配：take/follow one’s advice承受某人的建议ask for advice 征求意见accept/refuse one’s advice承受〔回绝〕某人的建议offer advice to sb. 向某人提供建议拓展：advise vt．建议常见搭配：advise sb. to do sth.advise that sb. (should) do sth.老师建议我如今就分开。
We advise measures〔should〕be taken to stop pollution at once.我们建议立即采取措施以阻止污染。
4．We should always speak English in class.我们应该总是在课堂上说英语。
should是情态动词，意思是“应该〞。
通常用来表示如今或将来的责任或义务。
should/shouldn’t do sth.他应该更加努力。