人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1语法指导与练习
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1语法指导与练习
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Unit 1语法指导与练习
情态动词can的用法
【教材原句】
1.——Can you and Tom play chess?
——Yes,we can./No,we can’t.
2.——What can you do?
——I can dance.
3.So you can join the soccer club.
4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
以上例句，是含有情态动词的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句及其回答，其中“I can dance.”是句，1句是句，2句是句。
（can，肯定，一般疑问，特殊疑问）
【语法透析】
本单元学习的情态动词can，表示某人具有做某事的能力，它的意思是“能，会”，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词can没有人
1.表示脑力或体力方面的“能力”，意思是“能，会”。
例如：I can speak English.我会讲英语。
He can play basketball.他会打篮球。
I can’t ride a motorbike.我不会骑摩托车。
What can you see in the picture?你能在图画中看到什么？
2.在口语中，情态动词can表示“许可”，can’t表示“不准”。
例如：You can go out.你可以出去了。
You can sit here.你可以坐在这儿。
You can’t play football in the street.不准在马路上踢足球。
3.指“请求做某事”，常用于一般疑问句。
Can you…？“请你……好吗？”，表示说话人的请求；Can I…？“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在末尾加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如：Can you help me,please?请你帮助我好吗？Can I have a cup of tea,please?请问，我可以喝一杯茶吗？
【试题链接】——Can you ride a horse?
——No,I .
A.needn’t
B.may not
C.can’t
D.mustn’t
（can表示能力，用它来提问，就用它来回答。
故选C。
）
【拓展记忆】情态动词can表示请求时，其回答可用Yes,OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry等作否定回答。
例如：——Can you look after my books，please?你可以照看一下我的书吗？——OK./All right可以。
/好吧。
注意：如果用certainly作肯定回答，语气更肯定；用Sorry作否定回答，语气则更委婉、客气。
例如：——Can I see your guitar?我可以看看你的吉他吗？——Certainly.当然可以。
——Can you sing?你会唱歌吗？——Certainly,I can.我当然会。
——Sorry,I can’t.很抱歉，我不会。
【试题链接】——Let’s go dancing tonight.
——Sorry,I .I have to go to my guitar lessons.
A. mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
（意为“我们今天晚上去跳舞吧”！“对不起，我不能去，我得去上吉他课”。
从答句中的have to“不得不”可知，前面是表达不能去跳舞。
can’t表示“不能”。
故选C。
）
【拓展记忆】情态动词的基本用法：情态动词是表示说话人的语气、情态等的一类词。
如：can（能，会），may（可以），以后我们还将学到must（必须），need （必须），should（应该）,would（应该，想要）等。
情态动词在运用时，有以下三方面的特征。
1.情态动词无主语人称及单复数的变化。
例如：They can play the piano.She can speak a little English.You may watch TV after supper.
2.情态动词在句中运用时，后跟动词原形。
例如：The girl can sing English songs.I can play Chinese chess.
3.含情态动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将情态动词提至句首，后加“？”；变否定句时，在情态动词后加上“not”即可。
例如：This boy can dance well.→Can this boy dance well?Yes,he can./No,he can’t.（一般疑问句及其肯否回答）→→This boy can’t dance well.(否定句)→What can this boy do well?（特殊疑问句，对dance提问）
EXERCISES:
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Bob can (draw)very well.
2.Can Jane (play)the piano?
3.Mike can’t (write)stories.
4.Lucy and Lili can (dance).
5.What can Tom (do)?
二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.I (会唱歌)。
2.My borther (不会下象棋).
3.My father and my uncle (会弹吉他).
4.你会打鼓吗？you ?
5.你的弟弟会做什么？your brother ?
三、根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词。
1.I can speak Chinese well.（改为一般疑问句）
speak Chinese well?
2.Mary can play the piano. （改为否定句）
Mary the piano.
3.——Can Jack and his brother play soccer? （作否定回答）——No, .
4.My sister can tell stories. （对画线部分提问）
your sister ?
5.I can play basketball. （用soccer改为选择疑问句）
Play basketball soccer?。
人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题
人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重难点：1.情态动词can的用法。
2.掌握重点单词、词组的用法。
一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二．重点词汇和短语◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃•1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球•2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器•3. be good atdoingsth.= do well indoingsth. 擅长做某事•4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好•5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某失分点易错点：情态动词can（肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句）；play+球类，棋牌类不加冠词；play+西洋乐器要加定冠词the; also,too,either辨析本单元在中考中涉及的题型以听力，单选，补全对话和作文为主例题1．My brother Peter is good at ______ model planes．（）A．make B．makes C．to make D．making2．﹣Helen，who fix up the computer in our class？﹣I think Jeff can．（）A．should B．would C．must D．can3．I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork （）A．a B．an C．the D．/4．﹣_________？﹣Yes，he can．（）A．What can Victor doB．Can I join the clubC．What can I doD．Can Victor join the club5．Cindy can't ______ basketball，but she ______ volleyball well．（）A．play； plays B．plays； playsC．plays； play D．play； play6．Tom often me my English．（）A．help；with B．helps；with C．help；does D．helps；does7．I like playing chess．But my brother likes playing violin．（）A．a；/ B．a；a C．/；the D．an；the解析及答案：1．【分析】我的弟弟彼得擅长制作飞机模型．【解答】答案：D根据该空处前有固定短语be good at 意为'擅长…'其中at为介词后接动词时，需跟动名词形式，结合选项故填入make的动名词形式making，故选D2．【分析】﹣﹣Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？﹣﹣我认为Jeff会．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：愿意；C：必须；D：能够；根据答语I think Jeff can，结合题干推测问句的句意是'Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？'，所以can 符合句意，表会，能够，指能力．故选D．3．【分析】我认为踢足球是学习团队合作精神的好方法．【解答】答案：D．球类运动名词前使用零冠词，football是足球，因此本空应为零冠词．故答案为D．4．【分析】﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗？﹣﹣是的，他能．【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意'﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗？﹣﹣是的，他能．'．A维克多能做什么？B我能加入俱乐部吗？C我能做什么？D维克多能加入俱乐部吗？结合语境，Yes，he can是肯定回答，问句应该是一般疑问句，且以情态动词Can开头，因此A，C不正确．由人称he可知，B不正确．答案是D．5．【分析】辛迪不能打棒球，但她排球打得很好．【解答】答案：A 考查实义动词，根据题干，第一个空情态动词can't后面要用动词原型，故先排除B、C，第二个空句意但她排球打得很好．是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数形式，故后面的动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays，所以选择A．6．【分析】汤姆经常帮我学英语．【解答】答案：B 根据题干，可知句意'汤姆经常帮我学英语．'help sb with sth＝help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事，主语是Tom，第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps，故选B．7．【分析】我喜欢下棋，但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我喜欢下棋，但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴．当play与球类，棋类搭配时，不需要任何冠词，与乐器搭配时，中间需要定冠词the．故选：C．。
人教七年级下册unit1 语法和练习(含答案)
七年级下册unit1 语法及练习情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。
例如：Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2.表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。
例如：Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？You can’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。
Can you...?“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；Can I...?“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如：Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？3. 表示可能。
例如：He can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。
例如：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？二、句式变化如下：1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot，但不能写成cann’t。
例如：He can swim. →He can’t swim.Tony can see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。
例如：I can see an orange on the table. →Can you see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。
【人教版七年级英语下册】第一单元语法指导与练习
【人教版七年级英语下册】Unit1 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? （教学视频）+语法指导与练习人教,版,初中,英语,七年级,下册,Unit1,语法,人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1语法指导与练习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Unit 1语法指导与练习情态动词can的用法【教材原句】1.----Can you andTom play chess?----Yes,wecan./No,we can’t.2.----What can youdo?----I can dance.you can jointhe soccer club.4.I can speakEnglish and I can also play soccer.以上例句，是含有情态动词的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句及其回答，其中“I can dance.”是句，1句是句，2句是句。
（can，肯定，一般疑问，特殊疑问）【语法透析】本单元学习的情态动词can，表示某人具有做某事的能力，它的意思是“能，会”，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
肯定句主语+can+动词原形+其他。
We can play the guitar. She can dance.否定句主语+can+not+动词原形+其他。
We can’t playthe guitar. She can’t dance.一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形+其他？Can you play theguitar? Yes,we can./No,we can’t.Can she dance?Yes,she can./No,she can’t.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？We can play theguitar.→Whatcan you do? The boy can tell storiesShe can dance.→What can she do? →What cantheboy tell?情态动词can的具体含义如下：1.表示脑力或体力方面的“能力”，意思是“能，会”。
Unit1语法与阅读训练2023-2024学年人教版七年级下册英语
七年级下册英语Unit1语法与阅读训练语法专练一、选择填空。
( )1.-Can you speak English, Lingling?-Yes, I .A.mustB. canC. shouldD. need ( )2. Linda is my friend. She can the guitar.A.playsB. playingC.playD. to play ( )3.-Jack, are you in the sports club?-Yes, I swim.A.canB. can'tC. don'tD.must ( )4.-I take photos(拍照)here?-Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed(不许)in the museum. A.Must B. Need C. Can D. Will ( )5.-Can your sister play the violin?-She thinks it's too difficult.A. Yes, she canB. Yes, she doesC. No, she can'tD. No, she doesn't二、按要求完成句子，一空一词。
6. She can sing and dance.(改为否定句)She sing dance.7. Can Mary and Linda play chess?(作肯定回答), .8. Bob can play baseball. (对画线部分提问)Bob ?9. We can dance.(对画线部分提问)you do?10. Lucy can sing English songs. (一般疑问句)Lucy English songs?阅读训练一、完形填空。
What do you think a little boy can do? Gao Yonghan is 1 Xi'an, Shaanxi. He is only eight years old, 2 he has an IQ of 146. And he is very good at math.Yonghan spends(花费) much time on his favorite subject-3 every day. Now he doesn't 4 to go to school three afternoons a week and he studies at home.Yonghan's mother says 5 can't speak when he is two and a half years old. Then one day when his grandmother says "one, two, three,four", he can say "five, 6 seven, eight".When he is five years old, he can work out (算出)many 7 math problems(问题)of the first and second grades.Yonghan 8 to be a mathematician(数学家)one day. His 9 says he is the cleverest(最聪明的) of all her students.For Yonghan, studying math is really 10 .What do you think ofmath?( )1. A. at B.on C. from D.to( )2. A. and B.but C.so D.because( )3.A.Chinese B. math C.English D.science( )4.A. know B. ask C. find D. need( )5. A. he B. she C.I D. you( )6. A. two B. four C.six D.eight( )7.A. difficult B.big C.long D.boring( )8.A.thinks B. helps C.writes D. wants( )9.A.aunt B. mother C.teacher D. friend( )10. A. fun B. right C. tidy D. busy二、阅读理解。
新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案
新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。
例如：Canyou speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Canyou play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2.表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。
例如：CanI help you? 我能帮助你吗？Youcan’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。
Canyou...?“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；CanI...?“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如：Canyou help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？3. 表示可能。
例如：Hecan be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
Themoon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。
例如：Canit be true? 那会是真的吗？二、句式变化如下：1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot，但不能写成cann’t。
例如：Hecan swim. →He can’t swim.Tonycan see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。
例如：Ican see an orange on the table. →Canyou see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。
人教版七年级下册新课标教案及语法重点及课后练习 unit 1
Unit 1Can you play the guitar ？本讲知识清单：Important words & phrasesImportant sentencesGrammar本讲重点：Important sentences & Grammar教学建议1. 课时：2小时2. 上课安排：本讲内容包含3个小章节：重点单词和词组；重点句子和语法。
老师在上课时，可以根据学生情况调换章节顺序来讲解教学建议单元重点单词：guitar, swim, join, tell, show, club, also, teach, draw, weekend单元重点短语：play the guitar, speak English, be good at, help sb with, make friends1. 本章节涵盖了3个板块：单词，重点词组和课文重点词组。
2. 单词板块：讲解时主要以单词拆分记忆法&词的前后缀等方面来帮助学生记忆，同时，注重词性、词形的变化、词义的延伸和拓展、近义词汇的辨析、相关的固定搭配等。
3. 重点词组板块：挑出本单元重点短语进行精讲。
4. 课文重点词组板块：建议老师以抽查的形式，检验学生的背诵情况和掌握情况，同时，可以将不会的词组打钩，课后让学生继续巩固加强。
单词·巧记·典句·考点1. guitar [ɡiˈtɑ:]【经典例句】Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？ˈ【考点聚焦】1）本单元出现的表示乐器的词还有：drum, piano, violin, trumpet. 用play the guitar/piano/violin/trumpet/drums表示弹吉他，弹钢琴，拉小提琴，吹喇叭，打鼓等。
Important words注意：乐器前面要加定冠词“the”。
而球类和棋类是不需要加“the”的。
如play basketball. 【活学活用】选择正确答案：Let’s go and play __ping-pong. I don’t want to play __violin.A. a, theB. the, aC. X, the D the，the2. swim [swɪm]【经典例句】He can swim very well.ˈ他游泳游得特别好。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1新课预习语法知识归纳与练习题(word版,含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1新课预习语法知识归纳与练习题talk v.&n.说话；交谈; home n.家；活动本部adv.到家；在家join a club 参加俱乐部do kung fu 练功夫1.-Can you swim?你会游泳吗？-Yes, I can. /No, I can't.是的，我会。
／不，我不会。
2.-What can you do? 你会做什么？-I can dance.我会跳舞。
3.-What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？-I want to join the chess club.我想参加国际象棋俱乐部。
4. Can you play the guitar or the drums? 你会弹吉他还是会敲鼓？5.Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 那么我们需要你给说英语的学生在运动方面提供帮助。
情态动词can的用法一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词1. He likes English very much, so he wants to j_________ the English club.2. Jim often plays games with his friends on the _________（周末）.3.We have a s_________ club at our school. If you can swim, you can join it.4.The little girl is only five. But she can _________（写字）.5.Ms.White t_________ us English. We all like her classes.6.-How many p_________ are there in your family?-Three. My father, my mother and I.7.The flag is red, with a large white circle in the c_________.8.Grace is an English girl, but she can_________（说）Chinese.9.Li Ming isn't at _________（家）.He is in London now.10.Li Peng can play the _________（鼓）well, but I can't.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jack's father and mother are _________（music).2.I want _________（have) a birthday party for my brother.3.Let's join the _________（swim)club this weekend.4.James is good at _________（play) basketball.5. _________ school is going to Shaolin Temple. Can you go with _________（we)?6.Peter likes _________（help) the old people when he is free(空闲的）.7.We can see four _________（piano)in the music club.8.What about _________（watch)TV at home?9. I can speak a little _________（China).How about you?10. Students in some junior schools can _________（learn) to play tennis or baseball in P.E. lessons.三、按要求完成句子1.He wants to join the maths club. (对画线部分提问）_________ _________ _________ he_________ to join?2.Linda is good at singing and dancing. (改为同义句）Linda _________ _________ _________ singing and dancing.3.You can sing and play games here. (改为否定句）You_________ sing _________ play games here.4.A pig can't swim. (用I think改写句子）I _________ think _________ a pig swim.5.I can spell my English name. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）____________________________________________6.want, our, club, join, chess, to, students, we(.)(连词成句）______________________________________________四、单项选择1. Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends, QQ_________WeChat?A. orB. andC.soD. but2.-Can I swim in the river, Grandpa? - _________. It is dangerous.A. Yes,you canB. No,you can'tC. Yes,you needD. No,you needn't3. My friend Jenny often helps _________with_________ English.A. I;meB. me;myC. me;meD. I;my4.Bob can play _________tennis but can't play _________soccer.A. the;theB./;/C. the;/D./;the5.Miss Read is good _________music. She can be good _________children in the music club.A. at;atB. with;withC. at;withD. with;at6. _________like to go swimming _________summer.A. Children; onB. Children; inC.A child; onD.A child; in7.Peter likes playing _________chess, but his sister likes playing violin.A. a;anB. a;/C. the;aD./;the8.If(如果）you want to join the music club, please talk _________ Mr. Smith.A.atB. forC.toD. about9.-Can you do Chinese kung fu? -Yes. Let me _________you.A. joinB. findC. writeD. show10.Little Tom can draw _________ His paintings(画）are very_________.A. good; wellB. well; goodC. good; goodD. well; well11. The girl's mother always _________ her a story before she goes to bed.A. saysB. speaksC. tellsD. talks12.-Do you know Mr. Brown? -Yes, he's a teacher at Blue School. He _________maths there.A. writesB. teachesC. playsD. helps13.-What can you do, Lin Tao?- _________.A.I like sportsB. I want to join the music clubC.I am wellD. I can do Chinese kung fu14.-Can Zhu Zhiwen _________ an English song? -No. I don't think he _________.A. sing; canB.to sing; canC. sings; can'tD. singing; can't15.-How do you like Mike?-He is a good boy. You can _________with him.A. look likeB. tell storiesC. listen toD. make friends五、选词填空show, can't, people, busy, teaches, need, time, swimming1.-How many(多少）_________are there in your family?-Four. They're my parents, my brother and I.2.-Are you free on the weekend?-No. I'm very _________this weekend. We have a school show.3.I want to look at your new watch. Can you _________me?4.I _________dance well. Can you help me?5.Do you have _________on Tuesday afternoon? Come to our school music festival.6.Bob can swim very well. He can be in the _________club.7.-Who _________ you Chinese, Bill? -Ms. Brown does. I like her very much.8. Can you speak English? We _________ help at our English club.六、补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）G. It's OK. Let's go there!A: Jim, what are you going to do this evening?B: I plan to see a film.1. _________A: I'm going to listen to a talk in the City Hall(市政厅）.B:2. _________A: It's about the history of music.B: That sounds great.3. _________A: Me, too. 4. _________B: Good idea! When shall we start?A: We must start early. It's a little far from here.B:5. _________A: Let's take a taxi.B: OK.七、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.我们的音乐俱乐部需要两名歌手。
人教 七年级下册 unit1 语法精讲精练(包含答案)(共10张PPT)
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Unit1知识点详细讲解练习-人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A知识精讲知识点1 ①Can you ②play the guitar?（课本标题）①can情态动词（能够，会）Can you do sth?Yes,sb can./No,sb can’t.②play +the +乐器play+球、棋知识点2 做某事的能力1a①sing②swim=go swimming③dance---dancer（动词+er---名词职业）④draw⑤play chess⑥speak Englishspeak speak＋语言说某种语言say say+内容，say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事talk①talk to sb. 向某人说①talk with sb. 和某人交谈①talk about sth. 谈论某事tell①tell sb.(not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事①tell stories⑦play the guitar Language Goal:I ①want to ②join ③the art club.①want(sb)to do想要某人做want to do想要做②join参加指加入某一社团或组织，并成为其中的一员③注意：俱乐部前有the（语法填空题注意）知识点3 俱乐部的表达2aEnglish/music/art/chess/swimming club注意：club前用动词ing形式知识点4 2dJane:Hi,Bob. What club do you want to join?Bob:I want to ①join a sports club.Jane:Great!What sports can you play?Bob:Soccer.Jane:So you can join the soccer club.Bob:②What about you?You're very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane:③Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.Bob:Then join two clubs,the story telling club and the art club!Jane:OK,④let's join now!①join a sports club加入运动娱乐部（注意前面冠词为a）②what about=how about +doing...怎么样？what about you？你呢③sound 感官动词听起来，后+形容词④Let’s do 让我们...知识点5 Grammar focuscan't=cannotCan you swim?Yes,I can./No,I can't.Can he play chess? Yes,he can./No,he can't.Can you and Tom play chess?Yes,we can./No,we can't.Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes,they can./No,they can't.What can you do?I can dance./I can't sing.What club do you want to join?We want to join the chess club.知识点6 3b①Students Wanted for ②School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you sing ③or dance ? Can you play the guitar? Can you tell stories?Please ④talk to Mr. Zhang after school.①sb. wanted...招聘②school show学校演出③肯定句表并列用and，否定、疑问句表并列用or④talk to/with sb. about sth.牛刀小试用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Listen! He can _________ (speak) much French.2．Our English teacher often tells us ________ (story) in his class.3．I am good at ________ (make) model planes.4．Tony can _______ (dance).5．Mo Yan is a famous ________ (write)．6．Bob ________ (can not) write.7．Can you ________ (go) to the park with me tomorrow?8．—Can your friends ________ (speak) English?—Yes, they can.9．I want to talk to ________ (she).10．David wants to join the _____________ (swim) club.Section B知识点7 乐器的表达1aplay the piano/violin/guitar/drums(注意打鼓用复数）知识点8 2aMy name's Alan. ①I'm in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, ②too.Hi,I'm Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and ③play games with people. Hello,I'm Peter. I ④like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can ②also play soccer.①be in ...club ...俱乐部的一员②also放句中，too放肯定句句末（前面有逗号），either放否定句句末。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题题组训练一speak/tell/talk/say辨析★ speak用作及物动词时，意为“说(某种语言)”，其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
如:He can’t speak Chinese.他不会讲中文。
★tell意为“讲述;告诉”时为及物动词，可接双宾语，即构成tell sb.sth/ tell sth.to sb.结构，意为“告诉某人某事”。
如:Tell me your phone number again. = Tell your phone number to me again.再告诉我一遍你的电话号码。
★talk作动词，意为“说话;交谈”，强调交谈的动作，常用于talk to/ with sb.( about sth.)结构，表示“与某人谈论(某事)”。
如:She often talks with her friends about their homework.她经常和她的朋友们谈论家庭作业。
★say表示“说话”时强调说话的内容。
如:She says nothing to me about it.关于这件事她什么也没有对我说。
I.单项选择。
( )1. Please tell her some bread.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. to buy ( )2. What does Mike in the letter?A.sayB. talkC. speakD. tell ( )3. -Can Mary Chinese?- No, she can't.A.sayB. speakC. tell D talk ★.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4.你能告诉我你的QQ号吗?Could you your QQ number?5.下课后，她经常和她的朋友们交谈。
She often her friends after class.题组训练二and/but/or辦析★and意为“和;又”，表示并列、承接、递进关系。