高一英语期末考试复习知识点
高一英语复习知识点

高一英语复习知识点对于高一的同学来说,英语学习是打基础的关键阶段。
下面为大家梳理一下高一英语的重要知识点,希望能帮助大家更好地复习。
一、词汇1、课本词汇务必熟练掌握课本上出现的单词,包括其读音、拼写、词义和用法。
可以通过背诵单词表、制作单词卡片等方式加强记忆。
2、拓展词汇除了课本词汇,还要积累一些常见的拓展词汇,比如通过阅读课外英语读物、观看英语电影等途径来扩充词汇量。
3、词汇的词性转换了解词汇的不同词性及其变化形式,比如名词变动词、形容词变副词等,这对于语法填空和写作都非常有帮助。
二、语法1、时态(1)一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观真理。
(2)一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
(3)一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
(4)现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
(5)过去进行时:表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
(6)现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
(7)过去完成时:表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
2、语态(1)主动语态:主语是动作的执行者。
(2)被动语态:主语是动作的承受者,其构成是“be +过去分词”。
3、非谓语动词(1)动词不定式:具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,可作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
(2)动名词:具有名词的特征,可作主语、宾语、定语等。
(3)分词:包括现在分词和过去分词,可作定语、状语、宾语补足语等。
4、定语从句(1)关系代词:that, which, who, whom, whose 等的用法。
(2)关系副词:when, where, why 等的用法。
5、名词性从句(1)主语从句(2)宾语从句(3)表语从句(4)同位语从句6、状语从句(1)时间状语从句:when, while, as, before, after, since, until 等引导。
(2)条件状语从句:if, unless, as/so long as 等引导。
高一英语必考知识点全部

高一英语必考知识点全部英语学习对于高中生来说,是一项必修课程,也是重要的考试内容。
下面就是为大家总结的高一英语必考知识点。
一、语法知识点1. 动词时态与语态英语中有多种时态,例如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
了解各个时态的构成和用法,以及被动语态的形式与应用。
2. 从句结构与用法了解主从复合句的构成和关系,包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等。
掌握从句引导词的用法和位置。
3. 并列连词与关联词熟悉常用的并列连词如and、but、or以及关联词如because、although等。
掌握它们的用法和连接不同句子成分的能力。
4. 句型转换与句子结构调整学会对句子进行转换和调整,如同义句转换、被动语态转换、间接引语转换等。
二、词汇知识点1. 常用词汇掌握常用的英语单词和短语,包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
积累词汇的同时,了解它们的词性和用法。
2. 同义词和反义词学会识别和运用同义词和反义词,提高语言的表达能力。
注意它们的用法和搭配。
3. 词组与固定搭配了解一些常见的词组、习语和固定搭配,并能正确运用于实际语境中。
三、阅读理解知识点1. 阅读技巧掌握阅读理解的技巧,包括略读、扫读和精读。
了解如何根据问题和选项进行有针对性的阅读。
2. 理解文章结构学会分析文章的结构,包括段落的顺序、主题句和支持句的关系等。
能够准确地找到文章的主旨和关键信息。
3. 掌握常见题型熟悉并掌握常见的阅读理解题型,如选择题、填空题、判断题和配对题等。
了解不同题型的解题思路和答题技巧。
四、写作技巧知识点1. 作文结构掌握作文的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。
确保文中的段落有机衔接,逻辑清晰。
2. 表达思想能够清晰地表达自己的思想和观点,运用适当的词汇和句子结构。
写作时要注意语法和拼写错误。
3. 文章连贯性写作时注意段落和句子之间的连贯性,使用适当的过渡词和连接词,使文章更易读懂,逻辑更清晰。
五、听力技巧知识点1. 听力细节在听力理解中,要注意捕捉细节信息,如数字、日期、时间等。
高一必修一期末英语知识点

高一必修一期末英语知识点Introduction:English is an essential subject for high school students. In the first semester of the first year, students are introduced to various important knowledge points. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key knowledge points covered in the first semester of the first year of English in high school.1. Vocabulary:Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for English language proficiency. In the first semester, students focus on expanding their vocabulary by learning words related to various topics such as family, school, and daily life. Additionally, they learn synonyms, antonyms, and idiomatic expressions to enhance their understanding and usage of words.2. Grammar:Understanding and applying grammar rules is fundamental for forming coherent sentences. In the first semester, students learn about tenses, verb forms, articles, prepositions, and conjunctions. They practice using grammar structures correctly in various contexts, such as describing past events, expressing preferences, and giving instructions.3. Reading Comprehension:Developing reading comprehension skills is essential for understanding written texts effectively. In the first semester, students are exposed to a variety of reading materials, including short stories, news articles, and essays. They learn techniques such as skimming, scanning, and inferring meaning from context to comprehend the main idea, identify supporting details, and recognize the author's purpose.4. Listening Comprehension:Being able to understand spoken English is crucial for effective communication. In the first semester, students engage in activities that enhance their listening skills. They listen to dialogues, interviews, and recordings of English speeches. These activities enable them to grasp the main idea, identify specific information, and develop their comprehension of different accents and speech patterns.5. Writing Skills:Developing strong writing skills is essential for expressing ideas clearly and effectively. In the first semester, students learn various types of writing, such as descriptive essays, narratives, and argumentative essays. They focus on organizing their ideas, usingappropriate vocabulary and grammar, and structuring their writing with introductory paragraphs, body paragraphs, and concluding paragraphs.6. Speaking Skills:To communicate fluently in English, students need to develop their speaking skills. In the first semester, students engage in activities that encourage oral communication. They participate in class discussions, give presentations, and practice conversations with their peers. These activities enhance their ability to express opinions, engage in debates, and deliver speeches confidently.Conclusion:The first semester of the first year of English in high school covers a vast range of knowledge points, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing skills, and speaking skills. By mastering these key points, students can lay a solid foundation for further English language learning and enhance their overall language proficiency.。
高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Welcome Unit(知识点)

Welcome Unit Part one V ocabulary1. exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换In exchange (for...)作为(与......的)交换exchange student 交换生exchange A for B 以A交换B:把A兑换成Bexchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物exchange opinions/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法2. design1) n. 设计;图案;构思;打算,意图。
make designs for 为......做设计by design(=on purpose)故意地2) vt.设计,构思;计划;意欲。
design sth. for... 为...设计某物be designed to do... 旨在做...,用于做...3. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的be anxious for sb./ about sth. 为某人/某事担心be anxious for...渴望...be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事be anxious that... 渴望...4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气be annoyed to do做...感到生气5. senior adj. 级别(或地位)高的n. 较年长的人senior high (school)高中be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/职位高6. impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目have a(n) ...impression of... 对······有······印象leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下······印象(be) under the impression that... 以为······,(通常指)误认为······7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. leave...alone 不打扰,不惊动9. explore vt.& vi. 探索;勘探exploration n. 探索,探测explorer n. 探险者;勘探者;考察者10. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的be confident about 对......有信心be confident of (doing) sth.对(做)······有把握be confident that... 确信······11. look forward to 盼望;期待12. organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立organisation n. 组织;团体;机构Part two Grammar句子成分和基本句型一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。
2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字

2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字人教版高一英语上学期期末复习知识点总结一、单词、词汇:1. 名词后缀:-ment(表示状态、过程、感受)、-ness(表示某种性质)、-ity(表示某种性质)、-ion(表示某种动作或状态)、-tion (表示某种动作或状态)、-ism(表示某种思想和行为、学习方法)、-ship(表示关系)、-er(表示行为者)、-cy(表示权力)、-ance(表示行为或状态)。
2. 动词后缀:-ize, -ate, -ify, -en(表示变化)、-ish, -ize, -ise(表示使某物陷入某种状态)、-y(表示行为)、-ly(表示某种程度)、-en (表示使某物更易实现)。
3. 形容词后缀:-able, -ible, -al, -ar, -ful(表示某种性质)、-ous(表示某种性质)、-ive(表示某种特点)、-less(表示某种特点)、-ic (表示某种特点)。
4. 常用固定搭配:break down(出故障)、come up with(提出)、in order to (为了)、look forward to(期待)、put off(推迟)、take away(带走)、turn down(拒绝)、make sure(确保、确认)。
二、语法:1. 用作主语的不定式:不定式可以作为主语或表语,一般在句中前置,不定式要使用完全形式。
2. 用作宾语的不定式:不定式可以作为宾语,一般在句中后置,可以使用完全或省略式的不定式。
3. 形容词的用法:形容词可以修饰名词,也可以作表语,但都要注意其形容词的比较级和最高级的区别。
4. 动词的用法:动词可以作主语、表语或宾语,对于一些动词,要注意他们的使用时间。
三、句子:1. 简单句:简单句由一个主语和一个谓语组成,其他部分可以加上,也可以省略;主语和谓语都可以使用不定式。
2. 陈述句:陈述句是将一个情况或事实表达出来的句子,采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”形式。
高一英语期末考试复习提纲

高一英语期末考试复习提纲一、基础知识回顾A. 语法1. 时态的用法和转换2. 语态的运用3. 从句的种类及使用方式B. 词汇1. 常用词汇的掌握及运用2. 同义词和近义词的辨析3. 词组和短语的使用二、阅读理解A. 不同类型的文章阅读技巧1. 新闻报道2. 广告宣传3. 议论性文章B. 掌握阅读技巧1. 找出主旨和关键信息2. 推理和推断能力3. 理解作者态度和观点三、听力训练A. 提高听力技巧1. 听清关键词和细节信息2. 提高听力速度和准确度B. 听力复习题型1. 对话和短文理解2. 多项选择题3. 填词和填表题四、写作技巧A. 句子结构和段落连贯1. 书面表达的语言规范2. 句子结构的多样性和使用B. 作文写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构2. 准确表达个人观点3. 使用适当的词汇和句型五、口语表达A. 提高口语交际能力1. 学习常用口语表达2. 提高流利度和准确度B. 口语练习题型1. 对话和演讲2. 给出建议和意见3. 讨论和辩论技巧六、考试技巧A. 考试前的准备1. 制定学习计划和时间安排2. 预测可能出现的题型和重点B. 考试时的应对策略1. 阅读题目注意事项2. 解答题目的技巧和步骤七、常见错误及改正A. 容易出错的语法点1. 过去式和过去分词的区别2. 代词和冠词的使用错误B. 词汇拼写和搭配错误的改正方法1. 查漏补缺常见词汇2. 练习搭配和短语的正确使用八、学习资源推荐A. 阅读材料推荐1. 经典英文小说和故事2. 英语报刊杂志和网站B. 学习工具推荐1. 词典和电子翻译工具2. 在线学习平台和网课资源通过按照以上提纲进行系统复习,相信你能对高一英语的基础知识、阅读理解、听力训练、写作技巧、口语表达、考试技巧等方面有更深入的了解。
希望你能在期末考试中取得优异的成绩!。
高一英语必修一期末复习知识点

高一英语必修一期末复习知识点Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/notany longer 不再15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
高一英语期末考试复习知识点

高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 11 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.7. public welfare 公共福利8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……,预防eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。
9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来have no connection with 与……无关a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……be beneficial to sth 有益于……15. a slave to sth ……奴,容易受……左右的人16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候,说到,谈到eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语,我一窍不通。
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高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 11 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.7. public welfare 公共福利8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……,预防eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。
9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来have no connection with 与……无关a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……be beneficial to sth 有益于……15. a slave to sth ……奴,容易受……左右的人16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候,说到,谈到eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语,我一窍不通。
eg. When it comes to classical music, we often think of Beethoven.17 . agree with sb 同意/赞成某人的意见18 . be harmful to sth 对……有害19 . be popular with sb 受sb 喜爱/青睐/欢迎20 . be pleased/satisfied/happy with sth 对……感到满意be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事be pleased at sth 对……感到高兴/满意be determined to do sth 决心做某事21. consult sb about sth 就……向某人咨询22. market share市场份额23 . go on the market 上市24 . get into/have a argument with sb about sth 就某事与某人争辩25 . be optimistic about sth 对……乐观be pessimistic about 对……悲观26 . be bored with 对……厌烦,讨厌……27. be meant to 旨在,目的是mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着某事28. be amazed at 对……感到惊奇29. be concerned with sth 与某事有关,涉及到某事be concerned about 对……感到担忧30 . in mind 在脑海里31. In advance 提前32. appeal to sb 呼吁,恳求,对……有吸引力,使某人感兴趣33 . depend on 取决于34. cause great damage to sth 对……造成巨大损害35. poisonous chemicals 有毒化学物质36 . result in导致37. lung cancer 肺癌heart attack 心脏病发作;heart disease 心脏病38. discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事eg. Parents should discourage their children fro smoking. 做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟.39 . convince sb of sth /convince sb that……使某人相信某事convince/persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事40. provide /supply sb with sth 为sb提供sthsupply sth to sbprovide sth for sb41 . be related to /be associated with 与……相关42 . die of 死于疾病等身体内部原因die from 死于外部因素eg. The patient died of heart attack.eg. The driver died from an accident .43 . get sb to do sth 让/劝sb做某事eg. I'll get Terry to check the wiring for me.44. shock sb into doing sth 警醒某人做某事,使人震惊以做某事eg. The photographs of starving children shocked people into giving money. 这些饥饿儿童的相片令人惊愕,于是大家纷纷捐款。
45. all too soon 过早,太早all too quickly 过快eg. The holidays flew by all too quickly. 假期过得真是太快了。
46. play tricks on sb 欺骗/捉弄sb47. fall for sb 爱上/倾心于/迷恋上sbfall for sth (因受骗而)相信stheg. They met, fell for each other and got married six weeks later. 他们俩一见倾心, 六个星期後就结了婚.48. be innocent of sth 未犯……罪49. innocent 无辜的,无端受害/殃及的50 . a breath of fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸take a long breath 深吸一口气out of breath 上气不接下气/起踹嘘嘘地bad breath 口臭51. get sth across 把……表达清楚52. figure out 计算出,弄清,弄懂make out 看出,辩认出,理解53. urge sb to do sth 敦促某人做某事54 . determine /decide to do sth 决定做某事Unit 21. 佳句赏析I’m delight to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games. 我很高兴应贵校邀请来跟各位谈谈奥运会的历史及其意义。
be delighted/ glad / happy etc to do sth 很高兴做某事很高兴做了某事● be delighted/ glad / happy etc to be doing sth 很高兴(正在)做某事举一反三:①I’m glad to talk with you. (即将聊)②I’m glad to be talking with you. (正在聊)③I’m glad to have talked with you. (已聊完)2. 佳句赏析I’ll share some interesting facts an d stories with you. 我将与各位一起分享其中一些有趣的片段。
与某人一起分享/ 合用/ 分摊……:① Will you share your pen with me? 我能与你合用你的笔吗?②I’ll have to share a bed with him.我只好跟他合用一张床③ Would you like to share your feelings with us?④I’ll share the costs with you. 我愿与你一起分摊费用。
3.佳句赏析and then we’ll have time for questions. 然后,我将回答各位的提问。
ions/ discussions / dinner etc.) ……的时间:①We’ll have time for a break after class.②We’ll have time for discussions after the meeting.4. 佳句赏析At the ancient Olympics, by tradition, the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes. 在古代,按照传统只有男性才能参加奥运会,而且都得赤膊上阵。
by tradition 按照传统(= according to tradition)偶然,碰巧● by nature 天生,从本质而言举一反三:By tradition, people play tricks on 1, April.注:wearing no clothes 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,相当于and wore no clothes.5. 佳句赏析It was a Frenchman ,Pierre de Coubertin ,who brought the Olympics back to life. 正是一位名叫Coubertin的法国人让古老的奥运会重现了生机。
使……重现生机These measures have brought US economy back to life. 这些措施让美国经济实现了复苏。