人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7单元检测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7单元检测试卷一、单项选择(20分)
( )1. The Sahara is about 29the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China.
A. times as large as
B. times as larger as
C. time as larger as
D. times larger
( )2. The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters the sound per hour.
A. less than
B. more than
C. faster than
D. slower than
( )3. Because of the greenhouse effect(温室效应), the sea level will become.
A. tall and tall
B. high and high
C. taller and taller
D. higher and higher
( )4. What can we do to protect ourselves heart disease?
A. to
B. off
C. out
D. fro m
( )5. In Japan, cherry flowers are a lot than peach flowers.
A. most popular
B. more popular
C. popular
D. popularized
( )6. The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was his drowning son.
A. to save
B. saving
C. save
D. to saving
( )7. —What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday?
—Oh! It’s one of talent s hows I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
( )8. Bill jumped than any other player at the sports meeting.
A. tall
B. taller
C. high
D. higher
( )9. —Some of the animals the pollution.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A. die to
B. die in
C. die of
D. die from
( )10. Traveling by train is exciting than a rushed trip by air.
A. much
B. a little
C. much more
D. little
( )11. The police tried to protect the foreign officers personal injury.
A. to
B. at
C. from
D. in
( )12. There were many young children in the factories in the past.
A. work
B. working
C. works
D. to work
( )13. The teacher thinks chores necessary for every student.
A. do; are
B. doing; is
C. does; are
D. to do; is
( )14. is the population of China today?
A. How much
B. How many
C. What
D. Which
( )15. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second river in China, passes through.
A. long
B. longest
C. longer
D. length
( )16. The world’s river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
( )17. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to air.
A. take in
B. take out
C. take away
D. take off
( )18. Who was the first woman the top of Qomolangma?
A. reach
B. to reach
C. reached
D. to reaching
( )19. Which desert is, the Sahara or the Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)?
A. big
B. bigger
C. the bigger
D. the biggest
( )20. You will your dream one day if you work hard.
A. climb
B. achieve
C. provide
D. protect
二、完形填空(10分)
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is1forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方)covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many2animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the3began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and4pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed5to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6did most of the。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 单元检测(含答案)
单元检测I．单项选择1.- ______ the population of China?-It's about 1.3 billion.A.What'sB.How many isC.How much isD.How's2.The baby was about 52 centimeters tall ______ birth.A.inB.atC.onD.for3.Youth（《芳华》）is a wonderful film. I've never seen a ______ one before.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.worst4.We shouldn't ______ the trees in order to protect the environment.A.write downB.put downC.take downD.cut down5.The boy was badly ill. He had to drop out of school because of his ______ ．A.darknessB.illnessC.historyD.excitement6．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ______ cola to keep fit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less7.The man is confident about himself when he is ______ the face of difficulties.A.forB.inC.withD.on8.- ______ is the river?-It's about 5 meters in depth.A.How longB.How heavyC.How deepD.How much9. ______ far as I know, her mother is a very famous writer.A.WithB.InC.AsD.On10.You may feel it difficult to ______ enough air in Tibet.A.take awayB.take outC.take inD.take up11.We will have no water to drink ______ we don't protect（保护）our earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if12.Singapore has a ______ population, but China has a ______ population.A.little;largeB.small;largeC.small; muchD.little; big13.The police tried to protect the foreign officers ______ personal injury（人身伤害）．A.toB.atC.fromD.in14.-Mom, I'm tired of doing too much homework every year.-Oh, dear, without hard work, you can't ______ your dream.A.succeedB.achieveC.chooseD.encourage15.People think that the price of the house is getting ______ .A.lower and lowerB.higher and higherC.cheaper and cheaperD.more and more expensiveⅡ．完形填空In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of 16 ,such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 17 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little 18 ．It has no mother and it 19 plays with other animals. It often 20 around alone. This is why Helen like it.Helen likes it so much that many times she 21 the elephant how sorry she feels for it and that she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very 22 to Helen. When it seesHelen, it will 23 up to her like a little dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is 24 ．We should love and protect animals. They are our good 25 ．16.A.birds B.animals C.people D.fishes17.A.because B.so C.unless D.or18.A.cat B.panda C.cow D.elephant19.A.often B.never C.sometimes ually20.A.climbs B.jumps C.flies D.walks21.A.asks B.notices C.tells D.watches22.A.cold B.quiet C.friendly D.rude23.A.look B.run C.get D.cheer24.A.right B.wrong C.true D.kind25.A.teachers B.students C.enemies D.friendsⅢ．阅读理解AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds,huge mammals （哺乳类），lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）...in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday ! Don't miss it !26.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A.Area A and AreaB.B.Area A and AreaC.C.Area B and Area C.D.Area C and Area D.27.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ______ .A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday28.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays ?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas.29.On Sundays,which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?A.tigers—camels—koalas—kangaroosB.tigers—koalas—camels—kangaroosC.tigers—koalas—kangaroos—camelsD.tigers—kangaroos—koalas—camels30.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo,how much should they pay?A. $127.B. $145.C. $155.D. $172.BFraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests-eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream (防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.31.The passage is mainly about _____ .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island32.From Para. 1 we know _____ .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there33.The underlined word "They" in Para.2 refers to(指) the _____ .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants34.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer (推断) that " _____ "is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo35.Visitors may not be allowed to _____ on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papersⅣ.阅读还原The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. 36 A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. 37 but it was just hurt a little.A bear can run as fast as a horse.A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams.38 A male(雄性) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female(雌性) elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.39 For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf(狼) could hurt a person. 40 Wolves do not usually go together though（尽管）they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。
单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。
the green one。
the blue one or the red one。
4.Look at the story books。
That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。
I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。
XXX festival in the world。
has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。
which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。
takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。
which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。
Canada.Venice Film Festival。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit7达标测评卷I.单项选择（10分）（）1 We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )2. Zhang Lei is in our cnsaA. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD.tallest( )3. Which does he like ,the green one,the blue one or the red one?A. wellB.bestC.betterD. the best( )4. Look at the story books. is that one.A. InterestingB. The more interestingC. The most interestingD. The interesting( )5. I study, I do.A. harder; wellB. The harder; the wellC. The harder; the betterD. The hard; better( )6．- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan？-It's trip I've ever had.A. the most excitedB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. more exciting( )7. My brother is to go to school.A. enough oldB.old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( )8. Someone in the place is taller than Yao Ming. A.many B.even C. little D. much( )9．The Great Wall of China is wall in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )10.-Which one do you like better, apples or oranges?- .I'd like bananas.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD.eitherⅡ．完形填空（15分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 12 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to 13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers, too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 16 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17 sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18 .In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.( )11. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts ( )12. A. beautiful B. terrible C .difficult D. interesting ( )13. A. find B. reach C.solve D. understand( )14. A. children B. brothers C.sistersD.friend( )15. A. quiet B.easily C. angrily D. awfully( )16. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier( )17. A. small rge C. new D. dirty( )18. A. took on B took off C. took place D. took away( )19. A. trees B. islands C .beaches D. rivers( )20. A. lowed B .dropped C. passed D. leftIII．阅读理解（20分）APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cooking is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend one hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.( )21. Why do fewer people cook now?A. Because they have no time.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.D. Because they don't like family meals.( )22. A parent spends an hour making meals .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.B.only to send a messageC. to let child eat up 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love( )23. The writer thinks smell of home cooking .A.makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes up pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others( )24. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are importantB How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.D. Home made cookies taste better.( )25. We can learn from the passage that we should .A. find ways to show love to your familyB. learn to cookC. not be too busyD. work hardBOne of the most famous film festival cities in the world is Cannes in France. It is in thesoutheast part of the country. From 1946, Cannes began to welcome the best movies from all over the world in May.The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is a city that everybody would like to visit. There are many amazing places to visit. The Berlin International Film Festival started in 1951. It is one of the world's leading film festivals. It is held in February.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In September, there are more visitors than usual because of the Toronto International Film Festival. This festival began in 1976. It is also one of the most important film festivals in the world.Venice is one of the most famous cities in Italy. People call it "the City of Water". The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. The festival began in 1932. It takes place every year in late August or early September.Ⅳ.完成句子（25分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子恢复完整。
人教版英语八年级下册单元综合测试卷Unit 7(含答案和点拨)
人教版英语八年级下册单元综合测试卷Unit 7[时间：120分钟满分：150分]卷Ⅰ第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。
每个句子听一遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分)( )1. A.Yes, I do.B．No, I didn't. C．Yes, I can.( )2. A.Yes, it can. B．Sorry. C．Yes, it is.( )3. st weekend. B．Watch TV. C．OK.( )4. A.Yes, I do. B．Yes, he does. C．No, she didn't.( )5. A.Yes, you can. B．No, it can't. C．Thank you.Ⅱ.听5段短对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分)( )6. What is the second longest river in China?A.The Yangtze River.B．The Yellow River. C．The Amazon River. ( )7．Where are the Himalayas?A. Along the northwestern part of China. B．Along the southeastern part of China.C．Along the southwestern part of China.( )8．How high is Qomolangma?A.8，884.34 meters high. B．8，488.43 meters high. C．8，844.43 meters high.( )9．How can we save the pandas?A.Protect the environment. B．Plant more bamboo trees. C．Both A andB. ( )10．How much does the elephant weigh?A.350 kilos.B．5，000 kilos.C．50 kilos.Ⅲ. 听1段长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 7》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d？2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s kilometers in size．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p the environment．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t snow on the ground．5．（3分）The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the（墙）．7．（3分）What is the（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？8．（3分）Mr Black likes the（古代的）history of China．9．（3分）How（深的）do you think the river is？10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather（状况）there．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a circle of friends．（4）The tree is5long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as（interesting）as that one．13．（3分）Which is（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？14．（3分）Qomolangma is the（tall）mountain in the world．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．16．（3分）Miss Li is the（popular）teacher of all．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma（即使）it is dangerous？19．（3分）You should never（放弃）trying to help others．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are（面对）difficulties？21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the（大自然的力量）．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？river in the world？23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps in the class．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is that one．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is of Japan．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of in the world．27．（3分）长城有多长？is the Great Wall？28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025．29．（3分）这道数学题比那一道难得多．This math problem is than that one．30．（3分）可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情．to ask me anything about today's game．31．（3分）据我所知，丽萨是她们家最小的孩子．，Lisa is the youngest in her home．人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d esert？【考点】首字母填空．【分析】著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？【解答】根据"the Sahara"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？"又因为空格前面的词语是形容词，所以要用名词来填空．故填desert．2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s quare kilometers in size．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】中国面积大约有960万平方公里．【解答】根据"kilometers in size"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国面积大约有960万平方公里．"故填square．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p rotect the environment．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．【解答】根据"the environment"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．"又因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号to，所以要用动词原形来填空．故填protect．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t hick snow on the ground．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．【解答】根据"It snowed heavily last night．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．"又因为空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空．故填thick．5．（3分）The climbers s ucceeded in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．【解答】根据"in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．"因为在到达了山顶之后，我们才知道这个事情，所以要用一般过去时来填空．故填succeeded．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the wall（墙）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】墙上有一张中国地图．【解答】墙wall，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为wall．7．（3分）What is the population（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】北京的人口是多少？你知道吗？【解答】人口数量population，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为population．8．（3分）Mr Black likes the ancient（古代的）history of China．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】布莱克先生喜欢中国的古代史．【解答】古代的ancient，形容词，作定语．故答案为ancient．9．（3分）How deep（深的）do you think the river is？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你觉得这条河有多深？【解答】深的deep，形容词，作表语．故答案为deep．10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather conditions（状况）there．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们输掉了比赛，因为他们没有考虑那里的天气状况．【解答】状况condition，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用复数形式．故答案为conditions．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill achieved his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a wide circle of friends．（4）The tree is5meters long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of nature．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】（1）比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．（2）每年很多游客来杭州度假．（3）珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．（4）树是5米长．（5）我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．【解答】1．achieved考查动词．根据后句his dream of becoming a doctor last month．可知结合选项，应说比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．句子是一般过去时，故答案为achieved．2．tourists考查名词．根据前后句Every year lots of…come to Hangzhou for vacation．可知结合选项，应说每年很多游客来杭州度假．lots of后接名词复数．故答案为tourists．3．wide考查形容词．根据前后句Jenny has a…circle of friends．可知结合选项，应说珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．wide形容词．故答案为wide．4．meters考查名词．根据前句The tree is5，可知结合选项，应说树是5米长．5后接名词复数，故答案为meters．5．nature考查名词．根据前句We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of，可知结合选项，应说我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．故答案为nature．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as interesting（interesting）as that one．【考点】单词填空．【分析】这本书和那本书一样有趣．【解答】根据as﹣﹣（interesting）as可知这里放在as as之间跟原级．故填interesting．13．（3分）Which is the fastest（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？【考点】单词填空．【分析】哪一种是最快的，自行车，公共汽车还是飞机？【解答】答案：fastest由a bike，a bus or a plane可知是三者比较，三者及以上进行比较要用形容词或副词最高级，此处的fast是形容词的原级，它的最高级形式是the fastest．14．（3分）Qomolangma is the tallest（tall）mountain in the world．【考点】单词填空．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山．【解答】从in the world判断句子使用最高级形式．故填tallest．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is warmer（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．【考点】单词填空．【分析】冬天福建的天气比吉林天气暖和．【解答】从than判断前面使用比较级形式．故填warmer．16．（3分）Miss Li is the most popular（popular）teacher of all．【考点】单词填空．【分析】李老师是最受欢迎的老师．【解答】从of all判断句子使用最高级形式．故填most popular．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish take in（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吸入，短语．英语表达是：take in．时态为一般现在时，句意：鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．故答案为take in．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma even though（即使）it is dangerous？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】即使是危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：即使，短语．英语表达是：even though．句意：即使岁危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？故答案为even though．19．（3分）You should never give up（放弃）trying to help others．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：放弃，短语．英语表达是：give up．should后接动词原形，句意：你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．故答案为give up．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are in the face of（面对）difficulties？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：面对，短语．英语表达是：in the face of．句意：如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？故答案为in the face of．21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature（大自然的力量）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：大自然的力量，短语．英语表达是：forces of nature．此处是复数形式，句意：人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．故答案为forces of nature．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？What's the longest river in the world？【考点】汉译英．【分析】What's the longest river in the world？【解答】根据所给汉语，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，句子用what引导，表示最长的用最高级，long，形容词，长的．故填What's the longest．23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里句子使用比较级形式，跳得高用jump high表示，其他同学用any other student表示．故填higher than any other student．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is as big as that one．【考点】汉译英．【分析】This room as big as that one．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示和…一样用as as，中间跟形容词或者副词的原级，放在is后面跟形容词，big，形容词，大的．故填as big as．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里两者之间比较，用比较级，形容人口多用big，后面用that 指代The population．故填bigger than that．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"最危险的运动之一"，这里one of后面跟形容词的最高级和名词复数形式，危险的用dangerous，最高级是the most dangerous，运动用sport表示，这里用复数形式．故答案为the most dangerous sports27．（3分）长城有多长？How long is the Great Wall？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long is the Great Wall？【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"多长"，其英文表达方式是"how long"，结合句意：长城有多长？故答案为How long．28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"…米深"，其英文表达方式是"meter deep"，这里放在数字1025后面名词应该用复数。
人教版初二八年级英语(下学期)Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案.docx
人教版初二八年级英语（下学期）Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案本帖最后由网站工作室于2017-6-2512:51编辑（时间：90分钟 满分；100分）I •选择填空。
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最新人教版八年级下册Unit7单元测试题(含答案)
八级英语下册Unit 7单元测试题一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)1. —____ is the river from here?—About half an hour's bus ride.A.How highB.How farC.How longD.How deep2. China is ____ country in the world.A.the third largestB.the largest thirdC.the third largeD.a third largest3. ____ exercise you take, ____ you'll be.A.The fewer; the heavierB.The less; the heavierC.The less; the more heavierD.The fewer; the more heavier4. The car is running ____. It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster5. All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest6. Of all the subjects, English is ____ for me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.much more interesting7. It's polite ____ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.took8. Qomolangma is ____ than ____ mountain.A.high; any otherB.higher; any otherC.high; the otherD.higher; the other9. This is ____ novel I've ever read. Would you like to read it?A.the interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10. —Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.A.manyB.mostrgestrge11. I think that staying with families and friends is one of ____ things in the world.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest12. Of all the drinks, tea is ____ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.very oldB.olderC.the oldest13. —____ is the Yangtze River?—It's 6397 kilometers.A.How muchB.How heavyC.How longD.How big14. China is one of ____ in the world.A.the old countryB.the oldest countyC.the oldest co untries15. Now computers are very popular and they are much ____ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest二、完形填空。
人教版八年级英语下册第七单元测试题含答案
八年级英语下册第七单元同步测试题(含答案)第七单元测试题（考试时间60分钟，满分100分）一．单项选择（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1．----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____.A. Yes, I wouldB. No, of courseC. No, not at allD. No, thanks（）2. Would you mind ____ here?A. smokeB. smokingC. not smokingD. smokes（）3. Be polite ____ others! A. to B. at C. about D. on（）4. I will do it ____.A. after a minuteB. in a minuteC. right wayD. now（）5. Could you please ____?A. do the dishesB. doing the dishesC. to do the dishesD. does the dishes （）6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____?A.turn down the TVB. turn up the TVC. turning the TV upD. turn on the TV （）7. Why not ____ help when you were in trouble?A. you ask forB. ask forC. asking forD. asks for（）8. She would like ____ a violin lesson.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. has（）9. ---- I can’t find my eraser.---- We’ll come ____ help you.A. toB. andC. forD. or（）10. You’d better ____ football in the street.A. playB. not playC. not to playD. not playing（）11. The electricity(电) was cut, as the lights suddenly ____.A. went onB. went overC. went outD. give up（）12. ____ to our school!A. You do welcomeB. WelcomeC. Welcome youD. Welcomes（）13. I am sorry, but you are on the ____ .A. different lineB. wrong lineC. right lineD. left line（）14. I want ____ lucky.A. toB. to beC. beD. being（）15. I’m going to be ____ late.A. a little ofB. a littleC. a bitsD. a bit of二．完形填空（共10小题，计15分）In 1955, Ray Kroc 16.____ a small restaurant in California. It 17.____ next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 18.____ .It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac” .The McDonald brothers had develope d a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 19.____ their cars.The restaurant also 20.____ on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 21.____ .The restaurant specialized in 22.____ hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers’ restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr. Kroc wanted to 23.____ his own restaurant, andhe wanted to use the brothers’ family 24.____ . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 25.____ .( ）16. A. opened B. visited C. saw D. had( ）17. A. builds B. built C. was built D. building( ）18. A. easily B. slowly C. often D. difficult( ）19. A. out B. from C. in D. inside( ）20. A. added B. cut C. added up D. cut down( ) 21. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. satisfiedly( ) 22. A. make B. making C. to make D. made( ) 23. A. have B. own C. open D. run( ) 24. A. house B. money C. right D. name( ) 25. A. was born B. came into being C appeared D. opened二．阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）A阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容判断句子正（T）、误（F）The Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value （珍惜）time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled withactivities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 26. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 27. The Americans expect children are usually on tome.( ) 28. In America, people work from Monday to Saturday.( ) 29. Americans walk very fast because they like running.( ) 30. The Americans love time.BDear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom（很少）says “please”. She will say “Can you get me that bag?” or “Move it over here!” I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use “please” and “thank you”, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering（命令）me around wi thout “please”, and I always get annoyed.We have been close friends for over 10 years, this has always been there. It seems that I can’t stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms. Hawkins,When your friend does not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have every right（权利）to hate her behaviors.Ask her why she doesn’t use “please” and “thank you”. Explain to her that it makes you uncomfortable. Also, you don’t want to do anything for her because she doesn’t seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Your friend was pr obably never taught how to use “please” and “thank you” in normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners31. Why does Ms. Hawkins say that her close friend is impolite?32. When did Ms. Hawkins know her close friend?33. Does Ms. Hawkins have every right to hate her close friend’s behaviors?34. What should Ms. Hawkins do if her close friend was never taught how to use polite words?35. Does Dr. Manners advise Ms. Hawkins to break up (绝交) with her friend? Why or why not?四．词汇运用（共20小题，计20分）A．从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。