新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题89页

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年福建)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits forthemselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care andadvanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06湖南)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on i n class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海)A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water inour daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 321) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice t o ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it. 12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normalaging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How couldthey do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by theparents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studyinghard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extremeconditions.6.1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller. 7.翻译：1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。