人文英语形成性考核册答案
国开电大《人文英语2》形成性考核1-8章答案
国开电大《人文英语2》形成性考核1-8章答案单元自测11-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it.-_____________________.正确答案是：“Thanks you. It really cost me that much.”。
2-. What do you think about my hometown?-_____________________.正确答案是：It is great. I like it very much.3 There _____ some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.正确答案是：is4 The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled正确答案是：generous5 A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been _____ for him.正确答案是：Conserved6 Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation?正确答案是：It is nice of you to say so, but I'm busy tonight.。
7 -What about mailing it in the fastest way?-_____________________.正确答案是：“By air mail”。
8 At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about what we need to do正确答案是：priority9 There _____ two hundred dollars to pay.正确答案是：is10 Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public humiliation.正确答案是：option11–How far is the Great Bay from your house?正确答案是：“The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic.”。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形成性考核附答案
第七单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项：译文：树上长了许多果实。
我们的小猫也在树上。
正确答案是：on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文：你去过颐和园吗？那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊，还有一个很大的湖。
正确答案是：where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文：直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。
正确答案是：that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文：两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天正确答案是：a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文：他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。
电大资源网人文英语》形成性考核册作业题目和答案
电大资源网人文英语》形成性考核册作业题目和答案电大资源网《人文英语（1）》形成性考核册参考资料2018《人文英语（1）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
注：本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you!- Hi, Liu Hui,A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I’m fine, thank you.2. - I can show you around, if you like.-A. I can’t wait.B. Sure. Thank you.C. Let’s go.3. - Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?-A. Sounds great!B. Good luck!C. Have fun !4. - Happy New Year!-A. Really.B. Thank you.C. The same to you.5. - Hi! How are you doing?-A. That all right.B. How are you doing?C. I’m doing well.二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的旬子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. They work in the same company and they are with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested7. Social workers should learn how to people.A. look atB. look intoC. look after8. They some social work at the weekends.A. doB. doesC. did9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.A.extendB. increaseC. enrich10. Well, I hope you coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.A. are allB. all areC. all11. I saw him ，and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stealB. stoleC. stolen12. I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study.A. in caseB. althoughC. as long as13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during eachA. seminarB. semesterC. season14. We can’t afford a bicycle a car.A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out15. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. is going to giveC. gave16. If it rains tomorrow, we for a picnic.A. wouldn’t go outB. can’t go outC. won’t go out17. I thought you like something to read. So I have brought you some books.A. willB. mightC. would18. He to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.A.can’t goB. can’t have goneC. didn’t go19. he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. Even although20. There are some visitors to our marketing department next week.A. comeB. comingC. to coming三、阅读理解( 共 40 分 g 每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents’ divorce.A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives withonly one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining （降低）. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.21. In the past, American families tended to be .A.quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large22. To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because .A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because .A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may .A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse25. The title of the article might be .A. American ChildrenB. American FamiliesC. American Parents26-30 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内窑进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”Passage 2Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I’m a freshman at. the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly ata nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference8 in the world.（ F ）26. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.（ F ）27. His major is marketing.（ F ）28. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.（ T ）29. He .wants to change the world and make it better.（ T ）30. He is proud of being a social worker.四、翻译（共 20 分，每小题 4 分）31-35：从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。
国开【形考】《人文英语(1)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11、My Colleague一、选择填空题目 1、—Albert, this is Jim.—（）Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,（正确选项）C、Thank you,解析：本题考核“介绍他人”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人将Albert介绍给Jim, 答语中Albert应向对方问好，A和B答案皆有此功能。
答语的末尾用句号，所以只能选择B。
正确答案是：How do you do,题目 2、— Hi! How are you doing?—（）A、That's all rightB、How are you doing?C、I'm doing well.（正确选项）解析：本题考核“相互问候”情境下的礼貌用语。
第一说话人用How are you doing询问对方怎么样，答语应该“还不错”而非其他，所以答案是C。
正确答案是：I'm doing well.题目 3、I enjoy（）books in the library.A、readB、reading（正确选项）C、to read译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语，所以选B。
正确答案是：reading题目 4、They（）some social work at the weekends.A、do（正确选项）B、doesC、did译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，因此选A。
正确答案是：do题目 5、They work in the same company and they are（） with each other.A、goodB、familiar（正确选项）C、interested译文：他们在同一家公司工作，彼此熟悉。
国开【形考】《人文英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（2）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11. My Hometown一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、-What about mailing it in the fastest way?---（）。
A、Thank you very muchB、By air mail（正确选项）C、Post office is over there解析：本题考核“表示建议”的交际用语。
What about引导的问句实为建议。
C项表示用航空邮递，选项“Thank you very much”和选项“Post office is over there”均不符题意，所以正确答案为选项“By air mail”。
题目2、-. What do you think about my hometown?---（）。
A、I plan to make a trip to your hometown. （正确选项）B、I spend summer holiday there.C、The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain.解析：本题考核“谈论家乡”的交际用语。
当问者询问对方对家乡的看法时，答者应明确给出，所以正确答案为“I plan to make a trip to your hometown.”。
题目3、There （） some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A、areB、is（正确选项）C、will be译文：桌上有一些牛奶，几个鸡蛋和几个苹果。
解析：There be句型中靠近be的名词是单数或不可数名词时，be用is或was。
题目4、If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us （）.A、on timeB、in timeC、in advance（正确选项）译文：开会时间如有变，请提前告诉我们。
国家开放大学电大人文英语4形成性考核及答案
第一单元一、选择填空，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）题目 1– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目 2– Hello, may I speak to John?–正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目 3Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses译文：我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多正确答案是：in between题目 4John's father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。
正确答案是：has taught题目 5Never before see such a terrible car accident on the road! 译文：我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。
正确答案是：did I二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）题目 6题干排序题A.Does it cost the same for every h o u s e h o l d?B.You can pay r i g h t h e r e,on the I n t e r n e t!C.Just go a h e a d.D.We do for the li v e C a b l e TV p r og r a m s.E.E x a c t l y,even d i g i t a l bo x e s.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 回答. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 回答Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 回答Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 回答Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!反馈答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析：这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统。
形成性考核任务题库-人文英语
1.–Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.– Oh, take your time. ______________________. B.I’m in no hurry.?正确答案: B.2.– Is your grandmother getting well now?–______________________A. Yes, she is much better now. Thank you正确答案: A.3.–Brand was Jane’s brother!–______________________, he reminded me so much of Jane!C.No wonder正确答案: C.4.– Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?–______________________ My computer doesn’t work for the moment.C.I’m afraid I can’t.正确答案: C.5.– What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday?–______________________A.It’s a very good idea.正确答案: A.6.The caregiver should remain ___________ to the elderly people in need.C.connected正确答案: C.7.We can’t get everything ___________ by ourselves, so we need others to help.A.DoneB.doC.doing正确答案: A.8.He asked his neighbor to ________his house.. A.keep an eye on正确答案: A.9.Hardly had the train arrived at the destination ________ the passengersflooded out in no time.. C.when正确答案: C10.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged andkeep them _________, for students to be able to check that theyunderstood what was covered.. A.thinking正确答案: A.11His movie is ________ that one.B.as interesting as正确答案: B.12.We must keep our classroom _____________.A.clean正确答案: A.13.– Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?– Oh, that’s _______.A.what makes me feel excited正确答案: A.14.It is an open secret ________ he is not a qualified manager.A.that正确答案: A.15.Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.单选题 (3 分) 3分B.for…to正确答案: B.16.I have no idea ________ to make my speech interesting.B.how正确答案: B.17.________ was very not wise.A.Telling her the truth正确答案: A.18.The birth rate of the country decreases ________ with years.C.progressively正确答案: C.19.But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The mostcommon one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.C.negative正确答案: C.20.An old lady can speak two foreign languages, ________ surprises allthe people.A.which正确答案: A.21.Passage 1.Stop Yelling At Your Kids.Parenting is hard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that I don’t need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you’re managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it’s been amazing for both the kids and me..If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! .One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect - taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference. You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder.Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other..If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not going to be perfect..综合题 (20 分)(1)As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job... A.T.. B.F.正确答案: B.(2)Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument betweenparents and their kids.. A.T. B.F正确答案: A.(3)Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.. A.T. B.F正确答案: A.(4)Parents should lower their expectation for their kids.. A.T. B.F正确答案: B.(5)Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.. A.T. B.F正确答案: B.22..Passage 2.It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn’t live without each other now had turned bit bitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manojremembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the door bell rang she ran toward the door and opened it with a smile and?a bunch?of flowers to?greet her husband. Both started to celebrate..Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang..Ria went to pick it up. On call there was a man who said, “Hello?ma’am?I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”.She replied, “Yes it is!”.“I am sorry mam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied..Ria was shocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thought to herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved ones after their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards the other room to look for her husband. But he was not there..She said to herself. “It’s true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mend for every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor in pain..Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag was stolen.”.Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while you still have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life..(1)Ria and Manjo are _____.A.a couple正确答案: A.(2)The police told Ria to ______.B.find out if the dead was her husband正确答案: B.(3)Ria thought ______ after the policeman called her.. C.Manoj’s soul came back for her正确答案: C.(4)What happened to Manoj that morning?. B.Manoj’s handbag was stolen that morning.正确答案: B.(5)The last paragraph aims to ______.C.cast light on what this story means正确答案: C.1.–I’m sorry for breaking the cup.–Oh, __________. I’ve got plenty.. A.forget it.正确答案: A.2.–The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?–______________________. A.Yes, it does.正确答案: A.3.–Brand was Jane’s brother!–______________________, he reminded me so much of Jane!A.No doubtB.Above allC.No wonder正确答案: C.4.– How long have you been graduated from your college?–______________________A.Yes, I’ve been graduated there.B.I’ve been graduated for five years.C.I graduated from my college last year.正确答案: B.5.– I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning.______________________– I join the online course community.B.How do you solve this problem?正确答案: B.6.He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.A.whetherB.ifC.what正确答案: A.7.For there is only one thing that people can’t ____________ you, and that is yourwisdom.A.take care ofB.take away fromC.take down正确答案: B.8.He asked his neighbor to ________his house.A.keep an eye onB.keep their eyes onC.keep their eyes open正确答案: A.9.Hardly had the train arrived at the destination ________ the passengersflooded out in no time.C.when正确答案: C10.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, andrequires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.A.something new正确答案: A.11.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his______.C.expectation正确答案: C.12.The elderly like those ________know them very well and show respectto them.B.who正确答案: B.13.– Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?– Oh, that’s _______.A.what makes me feel excited正确答案: A.14.We have worries _______ we’ll miss the best selling season of theskirts.B.that正确答案: B.15.The fact ________ that we are behind the other classes.C.remains正确答案: C.16.This is an opportunity to ________ the reputation of the company.B.promote正确答案: B.17.________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in thecoming couple of years.C.Undoubtedly正确答案: C.18.I have ________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and Ifind they are interesting and easy to use.A.uploaded正确答案: A.19.But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The mostcommon one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.C.negative正确答案: C.20.She chose to be a teacher, but personally I’d ________ to be acaregiver.B.love正确答案: B.21.Passage1.Caring For the Elderly.Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person in your care..Establish a Routine..Organize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the same way and at the same time every day. This routine will establish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive..Get to Know Them..It is important that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits, likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality of care you can provide..Treat Them with Respect..If elderly people do not have your respect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treating elderly persons in your care with respect, you can developa strong bond with them. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your loveand respect, which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect in return..Mental Stimulation..It is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp. They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you. This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed..Social Interaction..Organize and encourage social interaction. Remaining connected to other people and the world is important for the elderly. It helps the elderly feel more engaged.Encourage them to talk to other residents or participate in games, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to others and make friends..综合题 (20 分)..(1).The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.判断题 (4 分) 4分A.TB.F.正确答案: B.(2)We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with bettercare.判断题 (4 分) 4分. A.T. B.F.正确答案: A.(3)We needn’t respect the elderly people when caring them.判断题 (4 分) 4分. A.T. B.F.正确答案: B.(4)Discussion can’t make the elderly people feel needed.判断题 (4 分) 4分. A.T. B.F.正确答案: B.(5)It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.判断题 (4 分) 4分. A.T. B.F正确答案: A.22..Passage 2.It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn’t live without each other now had turned bit bitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the door bell rang she ran toward the door and opened it with a smile and?a bunch?of flowers to?greet her husband. Both started to celebrate..Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang..Ria went to pick it up. On call there was a man who said, “Hello?ma’am?I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”.She replied, “Yes it is!”.“I am sorry mam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied..Ria was shocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thought to herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved ones after their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards the other room to look for her husband. But he was not there..She said to herself. “It’s true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mend for every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor in pain..Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag was stolen.”.Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while you still have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life..综合题 (20 分)..(1).Ria and Manjo are _____.A.a couple正确答案: A.(2)The police told Ria to ______.单选题 (4 分) 4分B.find out if the dead was her husband正确答案: B.(3)Ria thought ______ after the policeman called her.单选题 (4 分) 4分C.Manoj’s soul came back for her正确答案: C.(4).What happened to Manoj that morning?单选题 (4 分) 4分B.Manoj’s handbag was stolen that morning..正确答案: B.(5).The last paragraph aims to ______... C.cast light on what this story means.正确答案: C.1.–Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now..– Oh, take your time. ______________________. A.I can’t stand it.?. B.I’m in no hurry.?. C.That’s a great idea.?正确答案: B.2.– Your phone looks good! _________.– Yes, it is a Smartphone.A.Can I have a look?正确答案: A.3.–Brand was Jane’s brother!–______________________, he reminded me so much of Jane!C.No wonder正确答案: C.4.– Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?–______________________ My computer doesn’t work for the moment.C.I’m afraid I can’t.正确答案: C.5.– The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requiresus to learn something new every day.– _____________________I have chosen the online program at OU.C.That is the reason why正确答案: C.6.It is said that ______ 2000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.B.approximately正确答案: B.7.We can’t get everything ___________ by ourselves, so we need others to help.A.done正确答案: A.8.Does the design _____ the needs of our users?C. meet正确答案: C.9.No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for ayear or two and then sell or _______ away.B.give正确答案: B.10.I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life.A.room正确答案: A.11.His movie is ________ that one.B.as interesting as正确答案: B.12.John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.C.whether I would like正确答案: C.13.– Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?.– Oh, that’s _______.A.what makes me feel excited正确答案: A.14.We have worries _______ we’ll miss the best selling season of theskirts.B.that正确答案: B.15.Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.B.for…to正确答案: B.16.I have no idea ________ to make my speech interesting.B.how正确答案: B.17.________ was very not wise.A.Telling her the truth正确答案: A.18.We often compare children ________ flowers.B.to正确答案: B.19.We consider it necessary ________ Tom should improve his behavior.B.that正确答案: B.20.Due to the increasing aging population in China, demand ________ thecaregivers will continue to rise.C.for正确答案: C.21.Passage1.Caring For the Elderly.Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person in your care..Establish a Routine..Organize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the same way and at the same time every day. This routine willestablish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive..Get to Know Them..It is important that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits, likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality of care you can provide..Treat Them with Respect..If elderly people do not have your respect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treating elderly persons in your care with respect, you can developa strong bond with them. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your loveand respect, which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect in return..Mental Stimulation..It is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp. They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you. This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed..Social Interaction..Organize and encourage social interaction. Remaining connected to other people and the world is important for the elderly. It helps the elderly feel more engaged.Encourage them to talk to other residents or participate in games, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to others and make friends..综合题 (20 分)(1)The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.. A.T. B.F正确答案: B.(2)We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with bettercare.A.TB.F正确答案: A.(3)We needn’t respect the elderly people when caring them..A.TB.F正确答案: B.(4)Discussion can’t make the elderly people feel needed.. A.T. B.F正确答案: B.(5)It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.. A.T. B.F.正确答案: A.22.Passage 2.Three Kinds of Goals.There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals..Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed..The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, youwill enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase..Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action..综合题 (20 分)(1)Our long-term goals mean a lot _____.. B.if we complete the short-term goals正确答案: B.(2)New short-term goals are built upon _____.. A.the goals that have been completed正确答案: A.(3)When we complete each step of our goals, _____.. C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success 正确答案: C.(4)What is the main idea of this passage?. C.Different kinds of goals in life.正确答案: C.(5)Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.正确答案: A1.What is the main idea of this text?B.Ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes.2.How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim ofInternet crimes? A.63.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?B.Anti-spyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts.4.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?C.If you find suspected Internet crimes, you can contact your local police office.e websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers. C.secured6.词义匹配，学习词汇含义。
国开【形考】《人文英语(1)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11、My Colleague一、选择填空题目 1、—Albert, this is Jim.—（）Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,（正确选项）C、Thank you,解析：本题考核“介绍他人”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人将Albert介绍给Jim, 答语中Albert应向对方问好，A和B答案皆有此功能。
答语的末尾用句号，所以只能选择B。
正确答案是：How do you do,题目 2、— Hi! How are you doing?—（）A、That's all rightB、How are you doing?C、I'm doing well.（正确选项）解析：本题考核“相互问候”情境下的礼貌用语。
第一说话人用How are you doing询问对方怎么样，答语应该“还不错”而非其他，所以答案是C。
正确答案是：I'm doing well.题目 3、I enjoy（）books in the library.A、readB、reading（正确选项）C、to read译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语，所以选B。
正确答案是：reading题目 4、They（）some social work at the weekends.A、do（正确选项）B、doesC、did译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，因此选A。
正确答案是：do题目 5、They work in the same company and they are（） with each other.A、goodB、familiar（正确选项）C、interested译文：他们在同一家公司工作，彼此熟悉。