江苏省南京市2016-2017年中考英语二模试卷及答案

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2017年南京市联合体二模英语试卷及答案

2017年江苏省南京市联合体中考模拟试卷（二）英语2017.05注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2．请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. atB. duringC. inD. on2. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.—ThaT’s gre at. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. asD. though5. —Wechat has made a great difference to peo ple’s life.—__________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly6. —Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. marketD. message7. —Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.—ThaT’s Too bad. everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should8. —hello! i’d like To sp eak to the Customer Service Department.—please hold and i’ll your call to it.A. look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through9. —Do you know why the store to close by the local government?—Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be askedB. was askedC. askedD. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compareB. connectC. considerD. contact12. When you sTarT your neW journey, you shouldn’T forgeT you came from.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why13. —Can you imagine in 100 years from now?—iT’ll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. —Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.A. You’re welcomeB. Come onC. All rightD. Well done15. —Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now.—don’T Worry.Wh aT’s your Telephone number?A. What can I do for you then?B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer.D. Our worker will contact you soon.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【秦淮区】2016-2017学年下学期中考二模英语试卷及答案

2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. — Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?— You are so kind, ______ I want to do it on my own.A. andB. orC. soD. but3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport ______ 3:20 pm on Friday.A. onB. inC. atD. from4. — The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous.— Cheer up. You should believe in ______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines ______ in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. are going to build6. — Nature is our greatest treasure.— Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will ______ one day.A. turn outB. put outC. carry outD. run out7.The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great ______ to Chinesescience.A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8. — These two pictures are exactly the same.— I don’t think so. If you look ______, you’ll find the colours of the mountains are different.A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9. — What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?— I ______ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched10. — What do you think of Readers on CCTV?— It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen ______ programme before.A. a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse11. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______?— In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us12. — It’s very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party.— Do you mean we ______ bring anything?A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others?A. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s really hot.— ______. Do as you like.A. Not at allB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. I’m sorry you can’t15. — It is said that there may be a war between these two countries.— ______. Peace is what everyone wants.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. It depends on youD. I don’t mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年南京市建邺区二模英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市建邺区中考第二次模拟测试英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2。

请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0。

5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3。

答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。

第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1。

Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A. onB. inC. at D。

by2。

— I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition。

— As you know，God helps those who help ______.A. yourselfB. himself C。

yourselves D。

themselves3。

_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it。

A。

Everything B. Something C。

Anything D。

Nothing 4. In 2017, about twelve subway lines _____ in Nanjing。

A。

build B。

are building C。

were built D。

will be built5. — Robert, I’m afraid I _______ finish the work today。

— It doesn’t matter，you may finish it tomorrow。

英语_2017年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2017年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Donald John Trump was once an American businessman， television personality，politician， but now is ________ 45th President of the United States．（）A aB anC theD /2. ﹣________ is the nearest bank？﹣ It is about 10minutes' walk from there．（）A How longB How farC How soonD How much3. It ______ some boys too much time to play the computer game King Glory． I think these boys should keep a balance between study and entertainment．（）A costsB takesC spendsD pays4. ﹣What did you do yesterday afternoon？﹣My family went camping． We ________ a tent near the lake． It was great fun．（）A put onB put upC put awayD put out5. ________ the twins are such little girls， they often help their mother with some housework．（）A ButB BecauseC UntilD Although6. ﹣When shall we go swimming， this afternoon or tomorrow afternoon？﹣________． I won't be free until the day after tomorrow．（）A BothB AllC NeitherD None7. Jim has got a blood cancer． Let's ________ some money for him．（）A riseB donateC payD raise8. China's first passenger jet， C919， took its first test flight successfully on May 5，2017． It is ________ considered to be a giant leap in China's scientific and technological development．（）A wideB widelyC properD properly9. Life is about waiting for the right momnet________，because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE （） A acting B to act C act D acts10. Xi jinping told the youth that their qualities have a direct ________ on the course of realizing the Chinese Dream．（）A increaseB introductionC instructionD influence11. You can't get into the underground unless your luggage （行李） ________．（）A checksB will be checkedC is checkedD to be checked12. We Chinese have made it clear ________ we can't be forced to give up our rights．（）A whetherB ifC whatD that13. The super star Messi ________ interested in football ever since he was very young．（）A has beenB has becomeC becameD was14. ﹣Could you tell me how to use the digital camera？﹣________． I will show you how to use it．（）A With pleasureB It's my pleasureC I feel so proudD I am full of pride15. Which of the following statements tells the fact not the opinion？（）A China is on its way to become a global leader．B Dragon Boat Festival 2017 fell onMay 30 （Tuesday）． C TF Boys is as popular as EXO among young people in China． D Many people prefer to live in Kunming because of its pleasant weather．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. Every summer, a great many students travel to other countries, looking for work and adventure． Most of the（1）_______are in seasonal work, mainly connected with tourism and agriculture． The pay is usually poor, but most students work abroad for the excitement of travel． You can pick grapes in France, look after kids in American summercamps, and, of course, there are （2）_______jobs in hotels and restaurants．But it is not easy to find work． "（3）_______you speak the language of the countrywell, there will be very few openings, " says Anthea Eills, an adviser on vacation work forthe students． "If you work with a family in Italy, you'll have to speak Italian． When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will expect you to speak （4）_______． British students only have a language advantage for jobs in the USA and Australia．"Not everyone enjoys the （5）_______． Sarah James and her friend were employed（雇佣）to helpforty American children in Europe． The two young teachers with the children had never been （6）_______． One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill during the journey and was sent home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the noise they made; and Sarah herself （7）_______on her only free evening of the entire trip． "We did have the（8）_______chance in our life to go abroad and visit a lot of new places, " she says, "but it wasn't worth it． The pay was （9）_______and it really was a （10）_______﹣hour﹣a﹣day job． The kids never slept!""The trouble is, students （11）_______to have an easy time at it, " Anthea Ellis points out． "In fact, they have to work hard, with few employment rights． As soon as the holiday season finishes, they'll lose the jobs．"（1）A workB luckC chancesD changes（2）A alwaysB hardlyC neverD seldom（3）A IfB UnlessC BecauseD Although（4）A ItalianB EnglishC FrenchD Japanese（5）A travelB tripC journeyD experience（6）A aloneB abroadC awakeD anywhere（7）A robbedB robsC robD was robbed（8）A firstB finalC bestD only（9）A goodB highC poorD a lot（10）A exploreB expectC offerD advise三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．Our environment needs help． With the participation of more than50organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event which is aimed at the environmental protection． Don't miss it! Come and know more about:The Threats to Earth （Hall 1）﹣What is global warming? How serious ispollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students． Protect our environment!The Search for Renewable Energy （Hall 2）﹣Can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answer from SolarAce, Teflon, TouchWind resources and other participants．The Quest for Freshwater （Hall 3）﹣Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore's solutions for treating waste water? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants．The 3Rs to Save Earth（Hall 4）﹣How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants．For more information, please call Mr． Philip Koh at 6553 1188, send an email toMrs． Daisy Soh at Daisy﹣soh@ief．org or visit the event's website athttp://www．ief．org/eaw．（1）This Environment Awareness Week is organized by________．A HydroMax Solutions．B Green Earth Foundation．C Clean Energy Agency．D International Environment Fund．（2）If you want to know how to get electricity from underground heat， you can goto________．A Hall 1．B Hall 2．C Hall 3．D Hall 4．（3）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the poster？________A Lectures in Hall 1will be given by university students．B It will last a week and the halls will be open 11hours a day．C You need to pay $5for each hall， which is actually quite cheap．D You can send an email to Mrs．18. On March 23, a single goal led China to beat South Korea 1﹣0in the 2018World Cup qualifying match（预选赛）in Changsha, Hunan province． It is only China's second victory over South Korea in the past 32games these years．So who scored the winning goal? It was Chinese striker Yu Dabao, 28, who plays for Beijing Guoan in the Chinese Super League．He was born to a soccer﹣mad father in Qingdao, Shandong province． As a kid, Yu also fell in love with the game． When he was young, his father took him to training on the back of his motorcycle, no matter how bad the weather was． He made such fast progress that he was accepted into the Qingdao youth team aged just 11years old．FIFA called Yu "China's lucky star", since he's saved his team many times in important games． Modest Yu said: "As a player, you need to work hard and get prepared so that you can live up to expectations when the chance comes．"And he has indeed． In 2014, without any commercial sponsorship （商业赞助）, he joined Benfica in Portugal on a three﹣year deal, making him the first Chinese player to do so． "I improved my skills and also learn how to read a game, " he told FIFA．And he's not only devoted to soccer, but to languages, too． He found time to learn between matches as he thought it was important to communicate with his coaches and teammates． Now the talented Chinese player can also speak English and Portuguese．（1）What can we learn from the passage？________A It's very difficult for Yu Dabao to speak either English or Portuguese．B China beat South Korea twice in the 2018World Cup qualifying match．C Yu Dabao was refused to join Beijing Guoan in the Chinese Super League．D Yu Dabao often scores at important games because of his good preparation．（2）Which of these old sayings best fits Yu Dabao's story？________A Better late than never．B No pain， no gain．C It never rains but it pours．D Many hands make light work．（3）Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story．________①He became the first Chinese player to join the Benfica．②He made a lot of progress after he trained hard at a young age．③He helped China to beat South Korea in the qual ifying match．④He learned Portuguese and improved his soccer skills without commercial sponsorship．A ③②①④．B ②③④①．C ③①②④．D ②①④③．19. The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or "jars"． These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar．Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar． We fill this jar with useful things, like earning money, housework, buying food and paying bills． We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks． These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them． This jar gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry． Those jars are very important． If we don't fill them each day, our households won't run properly．However, we often forget to fill the third jar ﹣ the happiness jar． This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy． Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that． Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed．That is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness jar． Most days, I fill mine by going to ballroom dance class with my husband and daughter． Between the music, the dancing and the friendship among the students, I always leave classes happier than when I entered．Music is another way that I fill my happiness jar． This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in an orchestra （管弦乐队） practice at my church． Our church isn't large, but we are blessed with a lot of musical talent． A small group of us met to practice Christmas music for a church service． It was a time of fun, fellowship and music﹣making． At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was filled to overflowing．This week, consider how your time is being spent． Are you doing enough activities that bring joy to your life? Or are the necessary and voluntary tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you are filling your three jars． At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled．（1）Which of the following might belong to the voluntary tasks jar？________A Making enough money．B Singing and dancing．C Repairing tools for someone．D Getting high marks in exams．（2）The sentence ‘my happiness jar was filled to overflowing．' in paragraph 5most probably means________．A My happiness went beyond words．B My jar was filled with water．C My happiness was emptied after a tiring day．D My joy was like the water in the jar．（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A We seldom fill the happiness jar．B We all hate the necessary tasks jars．C Weshould always empty the happiness jar． D We should find methods of achieving a balance．（4）What may be the best title of the passage？________A Enjoy ourselves．B Give a helping hand．C Three jars in life．D Take part in activities．20. Many young Chinese people make their effort to get a good night's sleep which could be harming their health, according to the results of a major survey published to mark World Sleep Day．The Chinese Sleep Research Society surveyed nearly 60, 000people aged 10to 45, and found that 91percent of them reported "not having enough sleep" or "still being tired after sleep"． Only about 5.6percent of respondents said they felt energetic after sleep． About three quarters of respondents said they experienced difficulty falling asleep, and 13percent said they really struggled to fall asleep． Only about 11percent said they could sleep through the night without waking up．Many ________ said that work pressure has a main influence on their sleep quality, and could lead to bad sleep． The survey showed 60percent of the respondents would choose to work instead of sleep．In general, people with good education background were cared to be more self﹣disciplined（自律的） about getting enough sleep, but only 5percent of respondents had a routine（常规的） daily schedule．Sleep problems have little direct connection with income（收入）, working conditions or social status, according to the survey． "The part of people with bad sleep is almost the same in different social layers, " the report stated．Surveyors said that stress, worries, and low spirits were the main causes in bad sleep, it would get worse because of by the obsession（着魔） with electronic products that could cause blue light effects breaking sleep． Some 93percent said they would play with smartphones before sleep, watching TV series or shopping online．Surveyors believed that the random life schedules would lead young Chinese people to have low work efficiency, low appetite, but higher cancer risk．（1）How many people in the survey can sleep through the night without waking up ？________A About 60，000．B About 30，000．C About 6，600．D About 54，000．（2）The word " ________ " in the passage means________．A The people who take part in this survey．B The people who have sleep problems in China．C The people who have difficulty falling asleep．D The people who try to get a good night's sleep．（3）What mainly influences our sleep quality？________A Education and stress．B Work pressure and income．C Working conditions and stress．D Work pressure and low spirits．（4）The sleeping problem will get worse because of the followings EXCEPT________．A thinking of the worries in the day．B watching TV series for a longtime． C having a glass of milk before sleep． D playing with smartphones before sleep．（5）What can learn from the passage？________A People who have much money are sure to have a good sleep．B People from different social layers have different sleep problems．C Use smartphones less before sleep， or you'll have more sleep problems．D If people don't have routine daily schedule， they will sleep well without waking up．四、填空（共11小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The________（医学的） treatment is developing so fast that many incurable diseases can be cured at present．22. The note says that the tour guide is going to meet all the tourists at the________（机场）．23. Words can hardly________（描述） how excited we were， when the parade began in Disney Land．24. It's reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must________ （通过） the tests of Music and Art in 2020．25. On May 5tℎ， Macron became the________（最年轻） French president in history．26. Those deaf________（dance） have much difficulty in learning to dance because they can't hear the music．27. When I got home last night， my parents________ （discuss） where to go for summer holiday．28. Because of the waste poured into the water， it is now________ （possible） to see those beautiful cranes here．29. The aim of Readers is to share thoughts and feelings by________ （read） wonderful words．30. ﹣I can't find my dog ‘Bell'． Have you ever seen it________（somewhere）？﹣Sorry， I haven't．31. 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51﹣55的相应位置上．Marie： Mum， I'm really worried．Mum： Why？ What's（51）________？Marie： I can't find my schoolbag．Mum： Well， where did you put it？Marie： I can't remember! I（52）________a concert yesterday， so it might still be in the hall．Mum： Do you have （53）________in your schoolbag？Marie： No， just my books， my pink hair clip and a wallet．Mum： Don't worry， it can't be（54）________．Marie： Oh， wait! I went to a restaurant after the concert． I remember I had my schoolbag with methere．Mum： I think you'd better go to find it out（55）________． If you need my help， call me as soon as possible．五、阅读填空．（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．32. FUN WITH COOKIEPaul： "I have been working for this company for ten years， however they chose the new guy for promotion（升职） over me．"Julia： "Well， that's just the way the cookie breaks into pieces．"This is an informal expression that means bad things happen in life and there is nothing you can really do to prevent it． It's not worth getting sad； you should just try and accept it calmly．Of course in the UK we would generally use the word "biscuit" instead of cookie when talking about those hard baked， sweet， flat cakes which are so popularly eaten with a cup of tea． Cookie is originally a Dutch term meaning little cake and has spread to the United States because of immigration（移民） from Holland．Also in the US we can find "fortune cookies" which are usually served with Chinesefood． However they are almost unknown in mainland China and were invented in California by Asian immigrants． They are crisp cookies with pieces of paper inside， on which are written clever sayings， prophecies（预言） or words of wisdom．A Cookie in computing is a collection of information which is used by websites to know users who have visited the site before． They are stored on your computer when you use the Internet， and also you will find the websites you used easily．A cookie can also be a person． A tough cookie is unemotional（冷漠的） and a hard businessman while a smart cookie is sharp， clever and not easily fooled．Biscuit and cookie is just one example of the difference between British and American words．相应位置．Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care． It is said that if you take care of your body， then you can surely be （1）_______h________． That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care． Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．There are several （2）_______c________ leading to poor eyesight like lack of food， genes（基因） and aging（老化）． Televisions， computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．（3）_______I________ you happen to work in front of the computer， it is best to take a break every once in a while． Something dirty in your eyes can cause redness and will make you feel （4）_______u________． If this happens， the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water． You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things． For example， sunglasses are not （5）_______j________for fashion； they can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays．（6）_______E________ healthy foods will do good to your eyesight． Remember that vitamins A， C and E are good for eyes．（7）_______T________ should be taken every day． And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight， too． If a person exercises regularly and eats the（8）_______r________ kind of food， his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All （9）_______a________ are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes． Being happy all the time can be of （10）_______h________ to a person's eyesight， too． In a word，eye care is very important， no matter how old a person is．六、书面表达（满分15分）34. 假如你是Simon，你在学校的告示栏中看到了某国际环保组织招募志愿者的海报，想要参加．请针对招募海报的条件写一封英文申请信，写出想要加入该组织的理由，以及能够为该组织从事哪些工作．注意：1、文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2、语言通顺，意义连贯，条件清楚，书写规范；3、词数80字左右，申请信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Chairperson，I would like to be a volunteer in Green Hands Club．________________________If you think I am suitable for this club， please call me on 1398877663or email me at ________．Yours sincerely，Simon2017年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语二模试卷答案1. C2. B3. B4. B5. D6. C7. D8. B9. B10. D11. C12. D13. A14. A15. B16. CABCDBDACB17. DBC18. DBD19. CADC20. CADCC21. medical22. airport23. describe24. pass25. youngest26. dancers27. were discussing28. impossible29. reading30. anywhere31. up,attended,anything valuable,stolen,right away32. means,calm,Englishmen,Holland,instead,with,collected,difficulty,without,smart33. ealthy,auses,f,ncomfortable,ust,ating,hey,ight,bove,elp34. I'm Simon， a middle school student． Hearing that you are seeking volunteers for the project for Protectingtheenvironment， I'd like to apply for thisopportunity,Byparticipatinginthisactivity，IcanbothhelpthosechildrenandbroadenmyhorizonsAsformystrengths，aged18，I'mmatureenoughtoshouldermysocialresponsibilitiesBesides，myfluencyinEnglishallowsmetocommunicateandcooperatewithotherseffectively,I hope I can meet with your approval and receive your reply at your earliestconvenience．,675543332@qq．com。

江苏省南京市江宁区2017年5月16日中考二模英语试卷及答案

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（二）注意事项: 1. 本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2. 请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. —Could you please show me which boy in the picture is Patrick?—The one________ a red T-shirt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with2. All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take ________of them.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. any3. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs but ________ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less4. —Dad, may I go out to play basketball with James?—If you _______, come back before lunch.A. mustB. mayC. canD. should5. My classmates made ________ a rule to close the door when we leave the classroom.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one6. —__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!—Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a7. Betty will keep on learning Chinese well________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if8. —Jenny, do you think it’s meaningful for college students to teach the children in mountain areas? —Certainly. ________, they can help the local people improve their lives.A. In this wayB. On the wayC. In some waysD. By the way9. When the earthquake ________, most of the villagers were working in the fields.A. happensB. happenedC. will happenD. would happen10. —The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know ________?—Maybe at 12 o’clock again.A. what he is doingB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working11. —Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while?—Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can look after___________ well.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself12. We thought the idea sounded ________, yet common sense told u s it wouldn’t work.A. badB. badlyC. goodD. well13. —Mr Li said that from 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once.— I know it and only the highest score ________.A. will takeB. has takenC. will be takenD. was taken14. ________. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words15. —Excuse me, can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?—Of course, sir. ________.A. Be quickB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take careD. Take your time二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17） I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew Iwanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place（20） and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？A.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？A.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．28．My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．She made that sweater just for me．I picked the yarn （纱线），a special blue．The color of bluebells （风铃花）．When I was three I was very small．But now I'm five and much too tall．I have a new jacket now that's green．So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen．Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．My favorite sweater is now their bed．28．Who made the sweater？A．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means ．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的） voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘） of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．32．Why did the writer decide to become John's friend？A．He liked spending time with John．B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？A．He liked climbing the stairs．B．He was popular in his class．C．He sat at the back of the class．D．He fell behind other students．34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt ．A．sad and hurtB．worried and scared．C．proud but unhappyD．surprised but happy35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The great love of a mother．B．A special day for a special friend．C．How two friends both helped each other．D．How a good teacher influenced her students．36．When you're not at home，many worries may start to come into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more comfortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的） and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart home system allowsits owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through ．A．mobile phonesB．shopping programsC．TV setsD．mirror technology37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of smart homesD．the tools for fixing smart homes38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．39．What does the writer think of smart homes？A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future．D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．40．Where may this passage come from？A．A novel．B．A science magazine．C．A film poster．D．An advertisement．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．My dog is very friendly．It's （安全的） to touch it if you want to．42．Next Wednesday is my mother's （第四十） birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．Johnson likes the （形状） of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by （他们自己）．45．﹣I've （准备） everything for the picnic．﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．You had better （check） your paper carefully before you hand it in．47．It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．48．Wendy practised （sing） the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday．49．My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has become much （healthy） than she used to be．50．More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be （visit）with good manners．四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．heard of influenced especially role typesofA：Peter，is this your first time to come to China？B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51） Chinese operas．A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？A：OK，there are many different （52） Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．B：I have never （53） Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54） in Chinese operas？A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55） by its acting styles．B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．A：You are welcome．Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只填一词．56．Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit toodifficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座） at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（帐户）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．Khan AcademyThe introduction of KhanAcademy ●Salman Khan （56） the online learning website in 2007．●The classes at khanacademy．org （57） differentfields．●The classes at khanacademy．org usually last for a （58）of an hour or less．The advantages of studying atKhan Academy●It can help you understand something new by（59）．●You needn't （60） money for your courses．●The classes can be （61） if you are planning to takethe SAT．●You can learn the courses without language difficulty．The （62） of studying atKhan Academy ●You can use a personal email account to enter the website．●You can see your level by （63） a pre﹣test first．●You can click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer if you showan （64） in other subjects．●You can also put key （65） into the search box to seerelated topics．66．Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c（66） to study better．In 2014，the organization b（67） a new school somewhere every 90hours．It has helped more than 22，000children in Africa and Asia．It started when Adam Braun studied in a college．He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a（68） for money on the street．Mr．Braun asked the boy w（69） he would want，if he could have anything in the world．"I thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'．His answer was‘apencil'．So I gave him my pencil and he was very h（70） and excited．I realized he had never been to s（71） before，and that was the reality （现实） for 57million children around the world，"Braun said．Adam Braun started working in finance （金融） after he graduated from college，But he n（72）forgot the boy and the problem he realized．"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education，because we have everything necessary already．We are a（73） to educate every child．So I promised to help create that world，"Braun said．Mr．Braun has r（74） money for his project．He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago．S（75） then，his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是李华，你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校生活的期待．请根据Daniel电子邮件的内容，用英语给他写一封回信．From：Daniel@wde．ac．usHi，How are you？I know you're busy with your English exam right now．How is it？Anyway，it'll be all over soon．What are you going to do during the summer vacation？What do you look forward to about your new school life？Please e﹣mail me and let me know．Daniel要求：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．From：Li Hua@163．comHi，Glad to hear from you!Hope you'll have a nice time!Li Hua2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣汤姆，你上周日和谁一起去看《疯狂动物城》了？﹣和我的哥哥．【解答】正确答案：A．with是和，表伴随．by是到…为止，在…之前．in是在，常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等．on也表示在，常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等．根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》，故选择A．句中who作介词with的宾语．2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【考点】there be 句型．【分析】﹣﹣让我们去万达广场吃顿饭吧，那里有很多餐馆．﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据There a number of restaurants there，可知本句是there be句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；这里句子叙述一件事实，可知句子使用一般现在时；a number of restaurants 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are的形式，故选B．3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣露茜和莉莉，这个周末你们要干什么？﹣﹣我们要回家看望老人．【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；each意思是"每个"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的，又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家，所以要用both，故选A．4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up【考点】动词短语．【分析】一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．【解答】答案：Bput up张贴；take up占用； pick up捡起；turn up 关闭．结合句意：一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．故选B．5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣据报道，上个月一个被称为阿尔法围棋的机器人战胜了韩国的一个伟大的选手．﹣﹣多么惊人的消息啊！我简直不敢相信．【解答】答案：A．根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你对网上购物感兴趣吗？﹣﹣一点也不感兴趣．因为除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．【解答】答案：C．shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以；can‘t，不能；needn't不必．根据but pictures，可知除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．；can't，不能．故选C．7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然史蒂芬﹣库里的身体类型在NBA球队中不是最好的，但是他获得许多成就．【解答】正确答案：B．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．though引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…的时候．because引导原因状语从句，表示因为．根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就，与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选择B．8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send【考点】一般将来时．【分析】﹣凯文，你寄了你的申请吗？﹣没有，我想再看一下．晚饭后我会寄的．【解答】答案：Dsend 动词，寄；sent是send的过去式；have sent现在完成时；will send一般将来时；根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交，时间状语after dinner，晚饭后，所以考虑用一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故选D．9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much【考点】频度（how often）．【分析】﹣David，你能告诉我奥运会多久举办一次吗？﹣每四年举办一次．第三十一届奥运会将在今年夏天在巴西举办．【解答】答案：C根据选项中how far指多远，表示距离；how long指多长时间，表示动作持续的时间；how often指多久一次，表示频率；how much指多少，用于询问数量，价格等．由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问，故选C10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】许多人已经捐了这个血型的血了，然而，血库需要的更多．【解答】答案：D．结合句意是说血库需要的更多，故用比较级，blood是不可数名词，用much的比较级more，故答案是D．11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我叔叔给我买了一部新手机作为生日礼物，但是我不知道如何使用它？﹣为什么不再使用前阅读说明书呢？【解答】正确答案：D．A是发明，B是采访、面试，C是工具、乐器，D是指示、用法说明．根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机，那么应在使用前先阅读说明书，故选择D．12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】第一届春季牛首国际马拉松比赛在2016年4月10日举行，吸引了更多的游客欣赏山上的美丽景色．【解答】答案：D首先根据句中时间状语 April 10，2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，所以用被动语态，故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held，套用结构故填was held，故选D13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Andrew，我想知道更多有关南京城墙的事情．你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？﹣﹣是的．今年是它的第650个生日．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据this year is its 650th birthday，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我们去听史密斯先生关于西方古典文学的演讲好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行．演讲快结束了．【解答】答案：C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知，现在不能去听演讲了．A 我认为可以；B 好主意；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣这些天你的羽毛球打得怎么样了？还在打吗？﹣﹣没有了，不经常打．这些天我好像没有时间．【解答】答案：A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知，他这些天不怎么打羽毛球．A 没有，不常打；B 是的，当然了；C 那真棒；D 那是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16） D ．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17） C I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19） C ，like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place（20） B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21） A ．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） D about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） A for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24） Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） A instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．我13岁的时候，第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园，就爱上了它．我的父母带我们去露营．在出去的路上，我看到酋长岩﹣﹣﹣﹣酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，有300英尺高，的时候，让他们等我，我摸了摸巨大岩石，我想爬酋长岩，那就是我毕生的爱好﹣﹣﹣攀爬约塞米蒂国家公园的岩石和大山的开始，大约15年以前，我看到有很多垃圾，比如塑料袋，塑料盒子，我不明白为什么游客对这么美的地方的尊重越来越少，而用这种方式对待像家那么美的地方．我试图捡拾垃圾，但是工作太艰苦了，我会在这个工作上花费一两个小时，但是很悲哀的是几周之后，这里又垃圾成山．最后我累了，决定改变什么．作为一个攀岩指导，我对组织其他大型的事件一无所知，但是在2014年，我和一些登山爱好者发起了一个清理垃圾的活动，在那一天，来了有300多个人，连续三天，我们捡拾了6000多磅垃圾．我们让公园看起来很干净了．我们应该行动起来，而不是抱怨环境的差．【解答】16．D．考查非谓语动词．根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan，a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营，不是去吃东西，游泳，购物，故选D．17．C．考查连词．unless意思是"除非，如果不"；since意思是"自从…以来"；when意思是"当…的时候"；though意思是"尽管，虽然"根据"I asked them to wait（17）C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的，所以我在爬岩石的时候，要他们等着我，故选C．18．D．考查非谓语动词．根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing，故选D．19．C．考查名词．根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知这些都是一些垃圾，故选C．20．B．考查形容词比较级．根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知游客到处扔垃圾，对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重，故选B．21．A．考查形容词．根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的，捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说，是很艰难的，故选A．22．D．考查代词．根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导，与组织大型的活动是不搭边的，可知对组织大型的活动一无所知，故选D．23．A．考查名词．date意思是"日期"；report意思是"报道"；scene意思是"风景"；standard意思是"标准"．根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期，故选A．24．B．考查名词．mistake意思是"错误"；difference意思是"不同"；invention意思是"发明"；discussion意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后，感觉与以前不同了，故选B．25．A．考查动名词．根据"Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish"以及"people complain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾，而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差，所以要用doing来填空．故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？ CA.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？ BA.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．【考点】其他类阅读．【分析】蜜蜂和蝴蝶住在水果岛的苹果城．这个岛上有5条火车行驶线路．下图是在苹果站的地图．圈起来的数字是从苹果站到其他站的价格．苹果站到香蕉站15元，苹果站到葡萄站20元，苹果站到木瓜站6元，苹果站到水蜜桃站13元，苹果站到西瓜站12元，苹果站到柠檬站15元，苹果站到草莓站17元，苹果站到雪梨站18元，苹果站到橙子站20元，苹果站到番石榴站24元．旁边有说明，可知一共有5条线路．【解答】26．C．推理判断题．根据题意，他们要去草莓站参加蜂蜜节，需要的票价为17元，因为是两张票，因而价格为34元．27．B．推理判断题．根据题意，他们从草莓站出发，要去蜜桃站看朋友，看图可知路线：草莓﹣﹣西瓜，西瓜﹣﹣苹果，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃，其中草莓﹣﹣西瓜是一条线，为第4条线，西瓜﹣﹣苹果是一条线，为第2条线，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃共一条线，为第3条线．故而一共是3条线．故选B．28．My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．She made that sweater just for me．。

江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait （17） I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place （20） and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？A.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？A.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．？A．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means ．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的） voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘） of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．32．Why did the writer decide to become John's friend？A．He liked spending time with John．B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？A．He liked climbing the stairs．B．He was popular in his class．C．He sat at the back of the class．D．He fell behind other students．34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt ．A．sad and hurtB．worried and scared．C．proud but unhappyD．surprised but happy35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The great love of a mother．B．A special day for a special friend．C．How two friends both helped each other．D．How a good teacher influenced her students．36．When you're not at home，many worries may start to come into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more comfortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的） and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart homesystem allows its owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure ﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through ．A．mobile phonesB．shopping programsC．TV setsD．mirror technology37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of smart homesD．the tools for fixing smart homes38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．39．What does the writer think of smart homes？A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future．D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．40．Where may this passage come from？A．A novel．B．A science magazine．C．A film poster．D．An advertisement．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．My dog is very friendly．It's （安全的） to touch it if you want to．42．Next Wednesday is my mother's （第四十） birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．Johnson likes the （形状） of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by （他们自己）．45．﹣I've （准备） everything for the picnic．﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．You had better （check） your paper carefully before you hand it in．47．It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．48．Wendy practised （sing） the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday．49．My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has become much （healthy）than she used to be．50．More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be （visit） with good manners．四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51） Chinese operas．A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？A：OK，there are many different （52） Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．B：I have never （53） Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54） in Chinese operas？A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55） by its acting styles．B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．A：You are welcome．Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只填一词．56．Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座） at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（帐户）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre ﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses66．Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c（66） to study better．In 2014，the organization b（67） a new school somewhere every 90hours．It has helped more than 22，000children in Africa and Asia．It started when Adam Braun studied in a college．He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a（68） for money on the street．Mr．Braun asked the boy w （69） he would want，if he could have anything in the world．"I thought the an swer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'．His answer was‘a pencil'．So I gave him my pencil and he was very h（70） and excited．I realized he had never been to s（71） before，and that was the reality （现实） for 57million children around the world，"Braun said．Adam Braun started working in finance （金融） after he graduated from college，But he n（72） forgot the boy and the problem he realized．"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education，because we have everything necessary already．We are a（73） to educate every child．So I promised to help create that world，"Braun said．Mr．Braun has r（74） money for his project．He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago．S（75） then，his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是李华，你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣汤姆，你上周日和谁一起去看《疯狂动物城》了？﹣和我的哥哥．【解答】正确答案：A．with是和，表伴随．by是到…为止，在…之前．in是在，常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等．on也表示在，常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等．根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》，故选择A．句中who作介词with的宾语．2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【考点】there be 句型．【分析】﹣﹣让我们去万达广场吃顿饭吧，那里有很多餐馆．﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据There a number of restaurants there，可知本句是there be句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；这里句子叙述一件事实，可知句子使用一般现在时；a number of restaurants 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are的形式，故选B．3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣露茜和莉莉，这个周末你们要干什么？﹣﹣我们要回家看望老人．【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；each意思是"每个"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的，又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家，所以要用both，故选A．4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up【考点】动词短语．【分析】一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．【解答】答案：Bput up张贴；take up占用； pick up捡起；turn up 关闭．结合句意：一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．故选B．5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣据报道，上个月一个被称为阿尔法围棋的机器人战胜了韩国的一个伟大的选手．﹣﹣多么惊人的消息啊！我简直不敢相信．【解答】答案：A．根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你对网上购物感兴趣吗？﹣﹣一点也不感兴趣．因为除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．【解答】答案：C．shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以；can‘t，不能；needn't不必．根据but pictures，可知除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．；can't，不能．故选C．7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然史蒂芬﹣库里的身体类型在NBA球队中不是最好的，但是他获得许多成就．【解答】正确答案：B．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．though引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…的时候．because引导原因状语从句，表示因为．根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就，与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选择B．8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send【考点】一般将来时．【分析】﹣凯文，你寄了你的申请吗？﹣没有，我想再看一下．晚饭后我会寄的．【解答】答案：Dsend 动词，寄；sent是send的过去式；have sent现在完成时；will send一般将来时；根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交，时间状语after dinner，晚饭后，所以考虑用一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故选D．9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much【考点】频度（how often）．【分析】﹣David，你能告诉我奥运会多久举办一次吗？﹣每四年举办一次．第三十一届奥运会将在今年夏天在巴西举办．【解答】答案：C根据选项中how far指多远，表示距离；how long指多长时间，表示动作持续的时间；how often指多久一次，表示频率；how much指多少，用于询问数量，价格等．由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问，故选C10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】许多人已经捐了这个血型的血了，然而，血库需要的更多．【解答】答案：D．结合句意是说血库需要的更多，故用比较级，blood是不可数名词，用much的比较级more，故答案是D．11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我叔叔给我买了一部新手机作为生日礼物，但是我不知道如何使用它？﹣为什么不再使用前阅读说明书呢？【解答】正确答案：D．A是发明，B是采访、面试，C是工具、乐器，D是指示、用法说明．根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机，那么应在使用前先阅读说明书，故选择D．12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】第一届春季牛首国际马拉松比赛在2016年4月10日举行，吸引了更多的游客欣赏山上的美丽景色．【解答】答案：D首先根据句中时间状语 April 10，2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，所以用被动语态，故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held，套用结构故填was held，故选D13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Andrew，我想知道更多有关南京城墙的事情．你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？﹣﹣是的．今年是它的第650个生日．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据this year is its 650th birthday，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我们去听史密斯先生关于西方古典文学的演讲好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行．演讲快结束了．【解答】答案：C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知，现在不能去听演讲了．A 我认为可以；B 好主意；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣这些天你的羽毛球打得怎么样了？还在打吗？﹣﹣没有了，不经常打．这些天我好像没有时间．【解答】答案：A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知，他这些天不怎么打羽毛球．A 没有，不常打；B 是的，当然了；C 那真棒；D 那是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16） D ．On the way out，I asked them to wait （17） C I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touchedthat giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19） C ，like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place （20） B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21） A ．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） D about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） A for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） A instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．我13岁的时候，第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园，就爱上了它．我的父母带我们去露营．在出去的路上，我看到酋长岩﹣﹣﹣﹣酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，有300英尺高，的时候，让他们等我，我摸了摸巨大岩石，我想爬酋长岩，那就是我毕生的爱好﹣﹣﹣攀爬约塞米蒂国家公园的岩石和大山的开始，大约15年以前，我看到有很多垃圾，比如塑料袋，塑料盒子，我不明白为什么游客对这么美的地方的尊重越来越少，而用这种方式对待像家那么美的地方．我试图捡拾垃圾，但是工作太艰苦了，我会在这个工作上花费一两个小时，但是很悲哀的是几周之后，这里又垃圾成山．最后我累了，决定改变什么．作为一个攀岩指导，我对组织其他大型的事件一无所知，但是在2014年，我和一些登山爱好者发起了一个清理垃圾的活动，在那一天，来了有300多个人，连续三天，我们捡拾了6000多磅垃圾．我们让公园看起来很干净了．我们应该行动起来，而不是抱怨环境的差．【解答】16．D．考查非谓语动词．根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan，a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营，不是去吃东西，游泳，购物，故选D．17．C．考查连词．unless意思是"除非，如果不"；since意思是"自从…以来"；when意思是"当…的时候"；though意思是"尽管，虽然"根据"I asked them to wait（17）C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的，所以我在爬岩石的时候，要他们等着我，故选C．18．D．考查非谓语动词．根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing，故选D．19．C．考查名词．根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知这些都是一些垃圾，故选C．20．B．考查形容词比较级．根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知游客到处扔垃圾，对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重，故选B．21．A．考查形容词．根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的，捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说，是很艰难的，故选A．22．D．考查代词．根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导，与组织大型的活动是不搭边的，可知对组织大型的活动一无所知，故选D．23．A．考查名词．date意思是"日期"；report意思是"报道"；scene意思是"风景"；standard意思是"标准"．根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期，故选A．24．B．考查名词．mistake意思是"错误"；difference意思是"不同"；invention意思是"发明"；discussion 意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后，感觉与以前不同了，故选B．25．A．考查动名词．根据"Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish"以及"people complain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾，而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差，所以要用doing来填空．故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？ CA.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？ BA.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．【考点】其他类阅读．【分析】蜜蜂和蝴蝶住在水果岛的苹果城．这个岛上有5条火车行驶线路．下图是在苹果站的地图．圈起来的数字是从苹果站到其他站的价格．苹果站到香蕉站15元，苹果站到葡萄站20元，苹果站到木瓜站6元，苹果站到水蜜桃站13元，苹果站到西瓜站12元，苹果站到柠檬站15元，苹果站到草莓站17元，苹果站到雪梨站18元，苹果站到橙子站20元，苹果站到番石榴站24元．旁边有说明，可知一共有5条线路．【解答】26．C．推理判断题．根据题意，他们要去草莓站参加蜂蜜节，需要的票价为17元，因为是两张票，因而价格为34元．27．B．推理判断题．根据题意，他们从草莓站出发，要去蜜桃站看朋友，看图可知路线：草莓﹣﹣西瓜，西瓜﹣﹣苹果，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃，其中草莓﹣﹣西瓜是一条线，为第4条线，西瓜﹣﹣苹果是一条线，为第2条线，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃共一条线，为第3条线．故而一共是3条线．故选B．？ AA．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？ CA．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means B ．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．【考点】文学作品类阅读．【分析】【文章大意】在这首诗中作者讲述了她最喜欢的一件毛衣，这是她三岁的时候，她的奶奶送给她的．但是现在她长大了，毛衣变小了，而且她又有了一件新的夹克衫，所以她把毛衣送给了她家的猫咪．【解答】28．A．细节理解题．根据文章：I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．可知这一件毛衣是奶奶做的．故选A．29．C．细节理解题．根据文章：When I was three I was very small．But now I'm five and much too tall．可知在我三岁的时候我还很小，但是现在我五岁了有点高了．此处的small与tall是押韵的，所以下文：I have a new jacket now that's green．So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen．中的green与Queen也是押韵的，故选C．30．B．细节理解题．根据文章：Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．可知在屋子里Queen 刚刚有了猫宝宝，所以故选B．31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．。

2017年南京市中考二模英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市中考⼆模英语试卷及答案2017年江苏省南京市中考模拟试卷英语2017.06选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. atB. duringC. inD. on2. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.【来源：21·世纪·教育·⽹】—That’s great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. asD. though5. —Wechat has made a great diffe rence to people’s life.—__________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly6. —Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. marketD. message7. —Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.—That’s to o bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should8. —Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please hold and I’ll your call to it.A. look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through9. —Do you know why the store to close by the local government?—Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be askedB. was askedC. askedD. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compareB. connectC. considerD. contact12. When you s tart your new journey, you shouldn’t forget you came from.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why13. —Can you imagine in 100 years from now?21·世纪*教育⽹—It’ll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be like21*cnjy*comC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. —Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time. A. You’re welcome B. Come onC. All rightD. Well done15. —Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now.—Don’t worry.What’s your telephone number?A. What can I do for you then?B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer.D. Our worker will contact you soon.⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

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2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physicalbooks (纸质书) was coming to an end. The objects that had been thecompanions (伙伴) of millions of 16 for hundreds of yearswere going to die out. Soon, we’d all be reading on little electronicscreens and laughing at the memory of pla ces called “17 ” and“bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physicalbooks. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of physical books are 18 . More surprisingly, it’s young pe ople who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds 19 print books to e-books. There are many reasons and the most popular one i s: “I would like to 20 the product.”Books become very personal objects to reading lovers. It often starts 21 they get the books. Many buyers of books like to write down their names on the inside cover when they’ve bought one. And we 22 books around with us everywhere.If there’s a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesn’t matter. These small 23 make our books even more personal. It’s just like readers of physical books make friends with them.The “friendship” 24 people develop with books isn’t just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information from reading physical books than electronic ones.However, ther e’s no25 that e-books are here to stay. They aren’t simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But it’s also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.16. A. workers B. farmers C. doctors D. readers17. A. theatres B. labs C. libraries D. studios18. A. rising B. raising C. rushing D. resting19. A. pick B. prefer C. like D. want20. A. put B. lay C. hold D. throw21. A. while B. since C. before D. when22. A. read B. carry C. show D. donate23. A. accidents B. stories C. presents D. messages24. A. who B. what C. that D. when25. A. way B. need C. excuse D. doubt三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。