2019高考英语专题专练：阅读补全(七选五) 详解篇

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2019高考英语专题专练：阅读补全（七选五）详解篇

2019高考英语专题专练：阅读补全（七选五）详解篇2019高考英语专题-《阅读补全-七选五》Passage 1(2018东北三省三校一模)Many students want to learn English well, but don t know where to start. Here is some advice.Before you begin studying English, ask yourself:Why do you want to study English? 1 Like every decision in life, studying English must be something you want to do.If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy. For example, maybe you want to travel to an English-speaking country. Great!Your goal might be to learn“Survival English”. 2 Then, you may also ask yourself how long you need to study to achieve your goals. This answer is different for every student. 3 If you work 60 hours per week, don’t plan on spending another 40 hours a week studying English. Start off slow, but study regularly. Use material that is challenging, but not too difficult.4 Do you study best at night, or on the bus on your way to work?Do you like to study alone in a quiet place, or with friends and background music?After you have studied for a few weeks, adjust your study plan accordingly.It’s generally accepted that 5 . If you aren t having fun learning English, you are not studying the right way!You can be a serious student who has fun at the same time.Give yourself encouragement to stay on task.A.It is wise to make a timetable.B.The important thing is to be realistic.C.It’s better to find out what works for you.D.learning English is interesting and rewardingE.Whatever your goals are, work hard on them.F.the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doingG.Is it because you want to, or because someone else wants you to?答案[语篇解读]很多人都想把英语学好,但是又不知道从何处着手。

2019年高考英语阅读七选五真题汇编(含解析)

2019年高考英语阅读七选五真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(一)Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.__31__Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property (房产) neat, clean, and in good repair.__32__ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously.When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.__33__ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.__34__ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers.If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping.Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.__35__ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A．In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B．A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D．Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E．Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F．People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G．Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）

英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。

欢迎指出。

2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。

页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。

4. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Imagine a child standing on a diving board fourfeet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths,your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, becauseit is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want todo at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot bu tcan ’b t ecome one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 GBAEC。

人教版新课标 2019年高三英语高考专项阅读七选五冲刺练习 word版含答案详解

七选五冲刺练习根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

1How to make friendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. __1__ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. __2__ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. __3__Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. __4__ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. __5__ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.B．Do things together.C．Making new friends comes easy for some people.D．Do not wait to be spoken to.E．Try not to find fault with your friends.F．Be cheerful.G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.2Advice for high school studentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students. __11__ I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me.__12__ Do not value first impressions highly. Don't dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that. Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything a fair chance.Don't try to please everybody.There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. __13__ It is a huge waste of time.Have respect for authority.No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs. __14__ Don't argue with them and don't just obey them.Realize high school is not the real world. The real world isn't a closed environment. __15__ What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isn't working out for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.A．Do not be too quick to judge.B．So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.C．Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.D．Many of these are based on regrets that I have.E．Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time.F．Don't spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.G．It is free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.3Ways to make a great first impressionYou have heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways to impress your classmates or teachers.__11__Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. __12__Be on timeWhen meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. __13__ It is better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.Introduce yourself and ask for namesMake sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their names in a polite way. __14__ This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you are with.Make good conversationTo get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. __15__ A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣)．A．Use body languageB．Have a proper handshakeC．Repeat the names and use them later in conversation.D．As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.E．It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.F．You'll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.G．However, don't have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.4The eyes are the window into the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.__11__ Don't read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don't stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __12__ This can damage your eyes easily.Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel thatthere is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __13____14__You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes.A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glasses.__15__Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don't feel right, get your glasses changed.A．Rest your eyes whenever you can.B．Develop good reading habits.C．Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble.D．Even if you're wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.E．Eye problems can be found and treated early with regular checks.F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.G．Make sure you get enough sleep every night.5Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__1__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __2__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, for that will encourage passive activity. __3__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place.__5__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C．Finally, spend time with your kids when they're studying.D．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.E．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement too.F．Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.6How to celebrate World Environment DayWorld Environment Day is a yearly event held to raise global sense of the need to protect our world. __11__ People consider it a climax(高潮) of environmental activities being performed all year round by UNEP. Be a part of the celebrations to make our world cleaner, greener and brighter.Find out what the WED environmental theme is internationally for the year. For example, in 2011, it is the International Year of Forests, thus the front page focuses on forests and trees on the site. If the theme inspires you, consider planning your event around the theme. __12__Check out the activities that are already planned in your area, region or country. You might like to join in what has been planned, or even help out if you're early enough to become a part of the volunteers for the event. __13__Consider holding your own WED event. __14__ You could enthuse your neighbourhood street, your friends, your local community, your school, a group of businesses, or the media to become involved too.__15__ Do a study of your energy usage, your living habits and your use of unsustainable(不可持续的) products and make a list of ways you intend to control your unsustainable activities and habits and replace them with sustainable ones.A．You will expect extra exciting activities.B．Use the Internet to search for WED events near you.C．If you don't mind a little planning and effort, why not organize your own event?D．Make today that you choose to adopt an eco-friendly lifestyle.E．Check out which country is the host country for WED.F．If you have another environmental theme that you're really into, that's okay too!G．Known as WED for short, it is run by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)7Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light. __1__ It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don't take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.__2__Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It's a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Don't let go of your bags on the train. __3__There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, it's a good idea to ask for the driver's permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean. It's a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). __4__ __5__You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn't show your feelings. Remember, you're their guest.A．Be polite.B．Keep your documents safe.C．You should carry a spare bag.D．You don't want to smell bad!E．Keep them with you at all times.F．Make sure your bag isn't too heavy.G．It's a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.8Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If you're inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. __11__ Drop to the ground. Get under something that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If you're in bed when the earthquake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.__12__ Don't take shelter under a tree, street lights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses (立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. __13__If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Don't shout. __14__ Tap(敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. __15__ However, sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore, if you are not in a safe place after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.A．Don't move about or kick up dust.B．If you're outside, go to an open space.C．Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.D．Don't park your car under a tree or any tall object.E．Take a good hold of your cellphone in the building.F．They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.G．Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.答案：1 文章大意：本文就如何交友以及如何保持友谊提供了一些建议。

2019年高考英语七选五专题训练及答案

2019年高考英语七选五专题训练及答案高考七选五专题训练根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

一I started working at Pizza Hut in December 1989, when I wasa freshman in high school. All new employees started by washing dishes and busing tables. If they proved their ability, they learned to make pizzas, cut and serve them on wooden paddles and take orders.1 I couldn’t keep up, and piles of dishes formed on all sides of me. Every time the pile decreased, the call came back to help clear tables out front, and I returned with more dirty dishes.My shift (轮班) was supposed to end at 9 p.m., but when I asked to leave, the manager, Jeff, shook his head. “Not until the work is done,”he said. “You leave a clean station. 2 However, I worked until after 10 that night.I stayed on dish duty for weeks. My heart sank every time I arrived at work and saw my name written next to “dishes” on the position chart. I spent my shifts behind those steel sinks. I hated every minute I spent on dish duty. 3One slow mid-week night, when I managed to catch up on dishes and clean out the sinks early, I asked Jeff when I could do something different. “Do you know why you’re still doing dishes?”he asked. “Because you keep complaining about it.”4 But, he promised, if I continued to leave a clean station and not complain, next week he would put me on the “make table,” where pizzas were put together before being put into the oven.A few days later, when I reported for my after-school shift, I sawmy name penciled not in the “dishes” box but in the “make table” box. 5A. I was excited.B. Some write on a chalkboard.C. I was angry and thought about quitting.D. Nobody likes to work with a complainer, he said.E. And I wasn’t afraid to let everyone around me know it.F. On my first night, the dishes piled up after the dinner rush.G. The people who make a difference in your life come in all types.二You don’t really need much to start running. Once you have shoes, socks, something to listen to and something to clock your time, you’re just about set. 1 Whether you choose a standard watch, a high-tech GPS watch or your iPhone doesn’t matter.1. Choose a shoeDon’t be influenced by brand names. Instead, try on four or five running shoes, jog around the store and let your feet decide. In a sweeping review of the science on running shoes and injuries, researchers found that the most important feature of a running shoe is —comfort. That’s it. 22. Choose a pair of socks3 Blisters from unsuitable socks are painful and could affect you for days. You want a breathable, comfortable sock. Some running socks are made from a special material that draws moisture (湿气) away from your feet.Look for a sock without thick (or any) seams (缝) and decide if you want a no-show sock or one that covers the back of your ankle. 4 T est them out to see how they perform when you run and sweat before buying more pairs.3. Choose a playlistRunning should feel like a reward. If you’re a runner who likes the quiet of running, then pick a quiet path and go run. But many people like a combination of upbeat music or books on tape to accompany them on the run. 5 They often read their own audiobooks and leave you laughing so much you forget the pains of running.A. Choose a shoe that feels good.B. Consider trying books by comedians.C. Here’s how to pick the right running equipment.D. It can prevent bacteria from accumulating on your feet.E. Try socks on in the store, and pick one or two that you like.F. While most runners focus on shoes, socks can be important too.G. When it comes to the timing tool, just pick the one that works for you.三Where the Easter-egg tradition comes fromThe association between Easter and eggs runs deep. The hatching of a chick is both seasonally and metaphorically (比喻地) appropriate for a springtime holiday of rebirth. But the link’s origins could be a lot more ordinary.1 . One possible origin: the strict fasting rules of the time, which banned eating any animal product during Lent (the period of 40 days before Easter).2 . So Christians would hard-boil and store their eggs for later, according to Henry Kelly, a professor of medieval (中世纪的) studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. Some of those eggs would be given to the poor, and villagers brought them as Easter gifts to their manorial lords (领主). Eggs could also bebrought to church as a Good Friday offering.3 , at which point the household of Edward I brought 450 eggs to be colored or covered in gold leaf to be distributed, according to The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain by Ronald Hutton.4 , as colored eggs made flashier gifts between commoners.As new ideas about middle-class family life formed in Europe and the U.S. in the late 1800s, religious holidays came to include customs for children. 5 . Soon enough they were colored, hidden and hunted by kids all over the place, including at the White House, which held its first Easter Egg Roll in 1878.A. Easter eggs were a natural fitB. Hens, however, kept laying anywayC. And the tradition wasn’t limited to royalsD. There are Easter celebrations around the worldE. Decorating them began in Britain around 1290F. One of the Easter egg games is the Easter Egg HuntG. To look for the beginnings of the Easter egg, start in medieval Europe四Work Smarter Not HarderIn Dan Pink’s Free Agent Nation: The Future of Working for Yourself he closes the book with a long, excellent list of “Work Smarter Not Harder” type advice for people who want to start working for themselves.1 Below are my favorites.●Make a “to don’t”list. Prepare a list that contains all the things you shouldn’t waste your time on —useless tasks, unnecessary meetings, worthless phone calls, and so on. 2●Carry a notebook and pen. Thomas Edison did i t. VirginiaWoolf did it. And so did Charles Darwin. They carried a notebook with them everywhere and wrote down ideas that popped into their heads. 3 Trust me: This is a fantastic way to explore ideas and to weave creativity into the fabric of your life.● 4 Become a learning machine. Ask questions. Take smart people to lunch. Read. Read some more. Listen to audiobooks. Take classes. Added benefit: This makes life more interesting. Yet another benefit: Studies have shown that people who make constant learning part of their lives end up living longer.●Guard your calendar. Make sure your time is focused on your one or two top priorities (优先解决的事物). Ask yourself: “Is this how I want to be spending my time right now?”Remember: You are your calendar. 5●Respond to calls and e-mails quickly. Even if your response is, “I’ll get back to you,”try to get back to people within 24 hours. They’ll appreciate the politeness.A. Learn.B. Be quick, but don’t hurry.C. So treat your calendar with respect.D. Try to begin your day the same way.E. Page through the notebook occasionally.F. Then place it next to your “to do” list and stick to it.G. Frankly, the list is so good I think everyone would benefit from it.五Learn How to Have a Learning VacationGoing on a vacation to learn a skill you have long wanted to pick up sounds like a good getaway, but be cautious, said John Spence, the president of a travel company in Calif. “If you don’t pick the right skill for you, or go in with unrealistic expectations,your precious tim e off won’t be enjoyable,” he said.Here, he shares his advice on planning a learning vacation that you won’t regret taking:FOLLOW YOUR PASSION (热情). 1 . They include cooking, photography, art history, farming or a sport such as diving or horseback riding. To get the most out of the trip, choose something you’re passionate about.2 ? With whatever skill you intend to learn, figure out whether you want an immersion (沉浸) or only to occupy a part of your trip. It’s possible to learn cooking basics, for exampl e, by taking a weeklong course at Ballymaloe Cookery School in Ireland. Another option is to attend several half-day classes at the school and have more free time to explore the destination itself. “3 , so make sure that it’s what you really want,” Mr. Sp ence said.CONSIDER YOUR BUDGET. No matter the skill, you can learn it by taking a vacation in a wide range of price ranges. 4 . If you want to learn scuba diving (水肺式潜泳), for example, heading to the Maldives will cost several thousand dollars per person, while a scuba diving trip to the Florida Keys is a more wallet-friendly choice.DON’T FORGET THE CHILDREN. 5 , provided that they are fun. “Yes, you want your kids to learn, but you don’t want them to be bored by overloading them with too much information,” Mr. Spence said.A. A LITTLE, OR A LOTB. Don’t be influenced by others’ interestsC. WHAT SKILL DO YOU WANT TO LEARND. Learning vacations can be great family trips, tooE. The options for what you can learn on your vacation arelimitlessF. Having a clear idea of your budget will help you home in on the right tripG. Spending your entire break devoted to learning something new can be stressful六Astronauts drink their own pee (尿) —after it’s been cleaned.1 Many experts, though, argue that recycling pee and other waste is an excellent and safe solution when there isn’t enough fresh water to go around.2 All of the water that astronauts use to drink, brush their teeth, or make coffee comes out of one limited container that has to be resupplied from Earth. To help conserve water, the waste from sinks, toilets, and even the pee from lab animals on board flows into a recycling system. First, the water goes through a series of filters (过滤器) to get rid of large particles (微粒) and impurities. Then, chemical reactions remove poisonous chemicals and kill any bacteria or viruses. 3Chris Hadfield, who lived on the space station for five months, says, “Before you feel uncomfortable with the thought of drinking your leftover wash water and your leftover pee, keep in mind that the water that we end up with is purer than most of the water that you drink on a daily basis at home.”Astronauts, however, tend to be more adventurous than the average person. On Earth, cities in very dry parts of the world have attempted to introduce wastewater purification systems. 4 Citizens recoiled (退缩) in disgust. Despite scientific evidence that the water is clean, many people just can’t get over the fact that it once flowed through a toilet. In the 1990s, activists in San Diego and Los Angeles campaigned against “toilet totap”water. 5 In a survey of 2,000 Americans, 26 percent agreed with the statement: “It is impossible for recycled water to be treated to a high enough quality that I would want to use it.”A. And you wouldn’t be alone.B. And the disapproval remained strong.C. What comes out is clean enough to drink.D. On the International Space Station, water is a precious resource.E. Lots of people feel sick at the thought of drinking recycled wastewater.F. Though some of these programs have succeeded, others failed miserably.G. Would you pick up a glass of water that’s been through a wastewater cleaning system?七Four things I have learned as a language assistant in Italy1. How to be self-sufficient (自立的)Living in a foreign country is definitely difficult, but doing things such as going shopping and opening a bank account abroad can make you more confident in relying on yourself. 12. A new viewpoint on my home country2 Working in Italy, I’ve realised how differently they do th ings here, and in some ways it’s given me a deeper appreciation of my home country. For example, in Italy, spending time with friends and family is just as important as going to work and concentrating on a career. I think I should take a leaf out of the It alians’book. 33. A better idea of what to do in lifeMy experience in Italy has inspired my love for travel and writing articles for various student and travel magazines hasmade me rediscover my passion for writing. 44. A love of art, history and cultureItaly is a country so rich in history that it’s easy to becomea lover of the stories of how this wonderful country came to be.5 As a country steeped in religion, Italy has religious art almost everywhere. I already enjoyed art and history before I came to Italy, but coming here has definitely made me love them more deeply.A. Art is also a large part of Italian culture.B. I will enjoy the time I have with my family more.C. It’s rare in Italy to have native language teachers in schools.D. But there are many positives that I will take from Italian life.E. I am also enjoying teaching, and my love for teaching has also been strengthened.F. Even using Italian to buy a few tomatoes has brought me a real sense of achievement.G. It’s natural when you’re in a foreign country to compare it to the one you comefrom.八Several ways I get motivated to do housework●Set my timer! I have developed a habit of setting my timer when I’m doing my Monday once-over or my daily tidying routines. 1 When my timer goes off and I look around, it just proves that housework does not need to be an all-day unpleasant experience.●Start with the easiest task to get some motivation. Mine is usually folding the blanket on the sofa, straightening the pillowsand picking up the toys in the living room.● 2 If I can clear off the dining room table, then I’ll clean off that counter top. And so on. And so forth.●Talk on the phone. 3 Talking on the phone makes chores go so much faster and suddenly the bathroom has also been cleaned!●Promise myself a reward. It’s usually a cup of high-quality coffee. 4 By the time I’ve finished my routine, I usually feel so good that I don’t even enjoy my reward.●Use TV commercials. If I’m having a truly terrible and tiring day, I do what I call the commercial method. 5 Then during commercials, I force myself to get up and to do a little 5-minute something.A. Last time it was a cookie.B. Deal with one tiny zone at a time.C. Listen to my favorite music while working.D. I love to see if I can beat my previous records.E. I allow myself to lay around and watch TV all day.F. I put on my earphone and call my sister to catch up.G. I’m never on the phone with my sister for just 15 minutes.九Talk shows are television programs in which a host sits down with entertainers, newsmakers, and other people, to talk. 1 This type of program, sometimes known as a chat show, was one of the earliest formats (形式) created for television. Early hosts, such as Jack Paar, Johnny Carson, Steve Allen, and Garry Moore, combined interviews with short humorous pieces of acting, musical performances, and improvised (即兴创作) audience participation. 2 The audience would be entertained by the anecdotes of the stars or the improvised funny remarks of the host.By the late 1960s, the format became more focused on the interviews themselves. Hosts such as Dick Cavett, David Frost, Mike Douglas, and Tom Snyder all became household names through their personal interview styles. Guests on these programs were encouraged to do more than simply promote an upcoming film or musical album. Cavett and Snyder were especially skillful at the “talking heads (发言者头部特写)”format. 3By the 1980s, the talk show format had once again changed from academic interviews to aggressive arguments, with hosts such as Jerry Springer, Phil Donahue, Maury Povich, and Oprah Winfrey often booking controversial guests. Several of the controversial shows did not last for long. 4Modern talk shows are usually run at night hosted by such names as David Letterman, Jimmy Kimmel, and Craig Ferguson. They are often a combination of musical performances, audience interaction, and short celebrity (名人) interviews. Celebrities such as Ellen DeGeneres or Rachael Ray often host talk shows, since they can be produced quickly. 5A. The refore, they won’t affect the talents’ other work.B. There are a wide variety of talk shows on television.C. Local television stations also produce their own versions.D. They drew their guests into lengthy academic discussions.E. Others focus on a discussion between the host and the guest.F. The key was to invite popular stars for live interviews with an intelligent host.G. Others changed their formats back to the traditionally friendly guest / host relationship.十How to Bring a Friendship BackWhether from lifestyle adjustment, conflict, or the development of different interests, everyone sees a friendship fade from time to time. Maybe you’ve come around and want to see an old disagreement solved. 1 Fortunately, there are clear and constructive steps you can take to indicate your interest in reconnecting and begin the process of bringing a friendship back.Take the first step.2 If you want to reconnect, make yourself available and invite your friend to meet with you. A phone call or an email is quick, easy, and respectful way to convey your interest in speaking or spending time together.3The depth of your previous friendship, and the degree to which you’ve grown apart are important factors (因素) when considering how you should approach an old friend. For example, if you simply haven’t seen or spoken with someone in a while, reach out casually. A message on an online media platform that you both use may work.Don’t worry about how long it’s been.Don’t feel as though your friendship has ended or become less important. Friendships often change when people get married, move, or have kids. If you’re missing an old friend, there’s a good chance your friend misses you as well. 4 Be persistent (坚持不懈的), but not over-eager.If your friend doesn’t respond, you c an try to convey your hopes to reconnect again. 5 Allow time in between contact. If they simply don’t respond, accept the fact that they may not be ready or willing to reconnect at present.A. Don’t rush though.B. Reach out in the right way.C. Don’t wait for your friend to reach out.D. It is always appropriate to try to reconnect.E. The more personal approach will indicate your interest in reconnecting.F. Maybe you simply want to reduce the distance between you and an old friend.G. Take care not to make them feel as though they are under pressure to respond.。

2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案

2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids,“ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”　and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try nexttime?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existingand create something new it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying？”　“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”　“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”4．Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A．Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials innew ways.D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa valuable skill.文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。

2019高考英语七选五真题分析及练习含答案解析

专题二阅读七选五1.高考阅读七选五的体裁与主题语境(以2016～2018全国卷为例)体裁主题语境段落小标题2018 卷Ⅰ说明文人与社会——家庭装饰无卷Ⅱ议论文人与自我——晨练的好处无卷Ⅲ说明文人与社会——舞蹈无2017 卷Ⅰ记叙文人与自我——野营无卷Ⅱ说明文人与社会——避免工作时被打扰无卷Ⅲ说明文人与社会——如何建立生物钟有2016 卷Ⅰ说明文人与社会——密码学无卷Ⅱ说明文人与自然——花园有卷Ⅲ说明文人与社会——购买和烹制鱼无阅读七选五的体裁主要以指导性说明文为主，间或考查记叙文，虽然近几年没有考查议论文，但对这种文体也不应该忽视，主题语境以人与社会为主，以人与自然和人与自我为辅。

文章越来越趋向于不带标题和段落小标题，但文章大都结构清晰，基本都是总分结构。

2.高考阅读七选五的设题特点阅读七选五是从一篇短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项。

选项主要有以下三种情况：一是主旨概括句，二是过渡性句子，三是注释性句子。

3.高考阅读七选五的考查重点此题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

它拓宽了阅读理解能力考查的深度和广度，不仅考查考生句子层面的阅读理解能力，更从语篇层次上考查考生的语篇连贯能力，即考生的语感和语境领悟能力，把握作者思路的能力，以及对整个语篇或语段的衔接手段与连贯性的洞察力。

4.高考阅读七选五的备考启示备考时要注意拓展题材和体裁；注意加强对不同文本的语篇知识的学习；注意叙述类文本、议论类文本的阅读。

重视指导类说明文的同时，不放弃对介绍事物类说明文，记叙文和议论文的练习。

段首题1.空格为主旨句在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句，学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句的方法，从而确定答案；有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容，确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。

【典例示范】(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)__40__ It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.【分析】本题为段首题。

2019年高考英语阅读七选五真题汇编(含解析)

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2019高考英语专题-《阅读补全-七选五》Passage 1(2018东北三省三校一模)Many students want to learn English well, but don t know where to start. Here is some advice.Before you begin studying English, ask yourself:Why do you want to study English? 1 Like every decision in life, studying English must be something you want to do.If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy. For example, maybe you want to travel to an English-speaking country. Great!Your goal might be to learn“Survival English”. 2 Then, you may also ask yourself how long you need to study to achieve your goals. This answer is different for every student. 3 If you work 60 hours per week, don’t plan on spending another 40 hours a week studying English. Start off slow, but study regularly. Use material that is challenging, but not too difficult.4 Do you study best at night, or on the bus on your way to work?Do you like to study alone in a quiet place, or with friends and background music?After you have studied for a few weeks, adjust your study plan accordingly.It’s generally accepted that 5 . If you aren t having fun learning English, you are not studying the right way!You can be a serious student who has fun at the same time.Give yourself encouragement to stay on task.A.It is wise to make a timetable.B.The important thing is to be realistic.C.It’s better to find out what works for you.D.learning English is interesting and rewardingE.Whatever your goals are, work hard on them.F.the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doingG.Is it because you want to, or because someone else wants you to?答案[语篇解读]很多人都想把英语学好,但是又不知道从何处着手。

文章告诉我们学英语要弄明白的几个问题。

1.G前句指出在学英语之前要问问自己为什么要学习英语。

本句应该是针对该问题作出回应,G项意为“是因为你想学,还是因为别人想让你学呢?”,符合语境。

2.E本段指出明白了自己学英语的原因后,设定目标就很容易了。

goals为关键词。

E项意为“无论你的目标是什么,都要为它们努力。

”,符合本段内容。

3.B空格后指出,如果你每周工作(或学习)60个小时,就不要计划再花费40个小时学英语了,开始时要慢些,但要经常学习,而且材料的难度要适当。

由此可知,B项“重要的事情是要实际些。

”符合语境。

4.C下文提出了几个问题,根据这些问题可知C项“最好弄清楚什么对你有用。

”符合本段内容。

5.F此处位于段落首句,且为从句内容,故D项和F项为选择范围。

根据下文内容可知,F项“在生活中,我们做得最好的事情是我们喜欢做的事情”符合语境。

长难句It’s generally accepted that the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doing.人们普遍认为我们在生活中做得最好的事情就是我们所喜欢的事情。

本句中It为形式主语,that从句为主语从句,作真正的主语。

that从句中作主语的第一个the things和作表语的第二个the things后都使用了定语从句。

高级语块1.start off开始;动身2.have fun doing sth.做某事开心;喜欢做某事Passage 2(2018吉林长春一模)Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself. 1Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditional vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent(驱蚊剂)that contains DEET should be an essential item in your travel bag.2In less developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health. If you can’t avoid unhealthful water, make sure you bring along a tea or coffee-making pot that will boil water for you. You’d better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water isn t just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.Always protect your feet.It’s best to wear slippers in the shower, but if you must be barefoot, put a towel down on the floor. 3 You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room.Be sure to eat safe fruits.4 They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens. The best advice is to bring your own peeler(削皮器)so that you know that something clean has been applied to the fruit.Enjoy the smell of roadside stands, not the food.Unless the food is piping hot when served, it s best to stay away from roadside stands, no matter how good the smell of the food might be. If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go. 5A.Don’t trust the local water.B.Any fruit served fresh may be polluted.C.Look out for any water not served in a bottle.D.The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or the fork on the table.E.You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruits.F.They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your trip.G.Parasites(寄生虫)can enter the skin of your feet and travel to different parts of the body.答案[语篇解读]夏季是休闲放松的好时节,但是外出旅行需要自我保护,本文就此提出了几条建议。

1.F本段提到夏天是放松的最佳时间,这里有一些关于如何保护你自己的建议。

下文是具体建议。

因此F项“它们对于避免在旅途中带着大病回来是有必要的”符合语境。

They代指上文提到的tips。

2.A本段提到旅游地的用水可能不健康,你需要带煮茶或咖啡的壶,即便买瓶装水也要检查瓶盖是否密封好了, A项“不要相信当地的水”可以概括本段的内容。

3.G根据本段标题“总是保护好你的脚”以及本空上句提到的最好不要赤脚淋浴可知,G项“寄生虫可以进入你脚部的皮肤,并传播到身体的不同部位”符合语境,指出赤脚带来的危害。

2019高考英语专题专练：阅读补全(七选五) 详解篇