历年专四英语作文题目分析PPT课件
• 1995：Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.
disagree with them: More pressure from academic studies does (does
not) good to us
• 这是观点阐述式作文，命题很具体，是关于学习压力是否 对学习有好处的说明。这就要求我们在写作过程中使用例 证法或者因果法来说明这个命题。
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• 1998：It is now generally accepted that vehicles (cars, trucks, etc.) are a major source of air pollution in cities. Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem：One way to solve the problem
• 1993：My Idea of Becoming a Teacher in the Future
• 观点阐述性作文：提出2-3个观点（对未来成为教 师的认识或者憧憬）写作方式可以是例证式(教师 的崇高)也可以是因果式（教师的作用）。
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• 1994：TV: a good thing or a bad thing?
• 这属于观点阐述式作文，根据命题要求，提出自 己对兼职工作的2-3点看法，如果是赞同的或是反 对的，就必须围绕自己提出的观点，利用例证法 以及因果法来说明和阐述自己的观点。
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• 1996：Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school. Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life
92-12年历年专四英语 考试作文真题集
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• 1992：My View on Reading Extensively
• 观点阐述性作文：提出2-3个观点（对泛读的作用 的认识：对学习具有促进作用或者没有促进作 用）；写作方法可以是例证式也可以是因果式， 也可以是对比式。最好是前两种。
travel through our own experience:，
• Travel broadens the mind
• 这是典型的例证式以及因果式作文。要求学生使用2-3个 例证来说明旅游可以拓展我们的视野的观点，在使用事例
• 这是典型的问题解决式作文，要求针对交通污染问题提出自己解决问 题的想法或者方案，而命题要求只能够提出一种解决问题的方法，这 是典型的拓展型例证法，要求我们提出一种解决方案，并对方案进行 比较详细的说明阐述你的事例（方案）的利与弊。当然要多阐述利顺 带说明弊。
•
1999：We see advertisements on television everyday. Some
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t
think so. What is your opinion?，
• A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television
• The importance of extracurricular activities
• 这是典型的例证式作文，要求学生佐证课外活动的重要性。 学生必须举出2-3个实例来说明课外活动的重要性。
•
2001：Travel has become part of our life. And more
and more of us have come to know the significance of
• 这是典型的观点阐述式作文，要求针对电视广告的利与弊作出赞同还 是反对的说明。写作方法是典型的例证法，也可以顺带使用因果法。 用2-3个实例来阐述自己提出的观点：赞同或者反对的理由。
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• 2000：College life should be varied and colorful. And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it. However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard. Write an article to the university radio entitled:
• 这是典型的对比（比较）式作文，命题很严格也很具体， 要求我们对中学和大学学习生活作出对比，对比过程中主 要使用例证法来说明中学和大学学习生活的不同之处。
• 1997：Some of your classmates think that more pressure from
academic studies is not beneficial to students. You either agree or
四级考试作文题型分析ppt课件
2023年6月英语四级
题目：On Excessive Packaging
提要：1. 目前诸多商品存在过分包装现象
2. 出现这一现象旳原因
3. 我对这一现象旳看法和提议
此话题是一种常见旳社会话题,相对来说比较 轻易下笔。从构造上说,这篇作文只需把三条
提要扩展为三个段落即可：第一段提出本文所
讨论旳现象——过分包装盛行;第二段分析产 生这种现象旳原因;第三段提出自己旳看法和 提议。
让我们来看下历年四级作文命题： (1) 2023年6月 On Excessive Packaging (2) 2023年6月 Due Attention Should Be
Given To Spelling (3) 2023年12月 Creating a Green Campus (4) 2023年6月 Free Admission to Museums
sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.
从历年真题解析专四重点PPT课件(41页)
· A. who B. if C. while D. though · (D，表示转折。答案C while只是表示同时并列的转折。如：While I
understand your views, I can’t agree with you.)
· 2.
he needed money for a new car, he decided not to
not … any more than意思是“和…同样都不…”。)
第九页，共41页。
· as / though / much as
· 1.David Singer, my friend’s father,
raised and educate
in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life. (1993
· D. more experienced teacher
· （an experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前， 因此(yīncǐ)B。）
· 2. (1995)
the two, Bob i s
student.
· A. Of, more diligent diligent
B. In, more
第二页，共41页。
· 3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than Eastern Nebraska. (1996)
· A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in · （完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了
英语专业四级考试写作142页PPT
体裁 告示 祝贺 道歉 留言 安慰 劝说 道歉 留言
婉拒 安慰 邀请 请求 婉拒 建议
劝说
题材
学生日常生活中发生 的事情
3.评分标准
• 作文： • 三个原则 • 整体评分法,给出归档分,可以适当奖励或扣分 • 兼顾语言和内容两方面确定作文档次\ • 分数要能正确反映学生实际写作水平,避免分数趋中现象. 应该有满分与零分. • 四个方面 • 内容(content): 要求相关性好.第一主题思想明确,切题.第二,观点发展一致,充
2、命题特点与写作题型
年份
主题题目
题材
题型
体裁
（1）历年大作文命题方式与特点
2019 2019
2019 2019
2019 2000 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019
2019 2019
2009
大学生打工利弊
大学与中学生活的不 同
专业学习压力利弊
一种解决城市空气污 染的办法
•
Yours (Sincerely),
•
Tom
• （2）内容与语言6分，应包括： • 情景描述 • 邀请，道歉等具体的行为语言，如建议I strongly
recommend that… • 首句需要用自己正确的语言表达，照抄提示扣1分 • 语言表达较差（包括拼写和语法错误），扣1-3分 • （3） 语言得体性1分：语言风格与情景不一致，扣1分 • （4）评分总体要求 • 语言没有严重错误，格式对，内容完整，语言得体，字数
电视广告的利弊
课外活动的重要性
旅游开阔人的视野
保持健康的最好方法
保持好心情的重要性
电话是否会代替写信
为艺术节提建议
有人认为存钱是好习 惯,有人认为今 天要花明天的 钱,你的观点?
《英语专四写作》ppt课件
专四一模 3月22日 下星期二晚上6点 专四二模 4月9日 上午9点半
二模作为基英、写作和听力的期中考试成绩 带好鞋套 学生座位看教室门口张贴表
24
CCTV Spring Festival Gala like or dislike cancel or reserve How to improve?
式正确，语言得体。考试时间为10分钟。
2
作文评分标准
满分15， 分项可以打0.5分。
1. 思想与表达 2. 语言运用能力 3. 写作规范
3
1. 思想与表达（Ideas and Arguments）：
满分为7分，其中1-2分较差，3分一般，4-5分良好，6-7分优秀。
思想内容：（idea & content）
满分6分，其中1-2分为较差，3分一般，4-5分良好，6分为优秀。 准确性(correctness)
语法正确 句子结构正确 固定搭配正确 用词准确 丰富性(richness) 词汇丰富 句子形式多样 得体性(appropriateness) 语气恰当 语言地道 流利度(fluency) 完成规定词数 (超出200过多扣1分。完成规定内容，字数少于170
18
这是一篇自由发挥阐述的命题式作文，不限定论点。 要求作者就泛读发表自己的看法。作者可以根据给定的话 题，提出论点，然后再展开论述。
范文从自己作为一个英语专业学生的角度，提出泛读 对我们很重要，它能给我们带来一些好处。
文章提出了四点支持观点的理由，即小分论点。首先， 提出泛读可以帮助我们获取知识，作者用例证进行解释； 其次，提高阅读能力；第三，泛读可以扩大词汇量；最后， 泛读可以帮助我们开阔视野。
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5种题型及模式框架
英语四级写作PPT讲解
Body
02
Provide detailed information and examples to support
your main idea or argument.
Conclusion
03
Wrap up your paragraph with a clear conclusion that
summarizes your maபைடு நூலகம்n points.
Explaining a concept, idea, or process in a clear and organized way, often with examples and explanations.
02
Writing skills
Question review skills
Understand the question
Subject-verb agreement
The subject and verb must agree in number. For example, "The cat is sitting on the mat" (not "are").
Verb tense
The verb tense must be appropriate for the context. For example, "I walked to the store yesterday" (not "will walk").
Common question types
Composition writing
Summary writing
Writing a complete composition on a given topic, usually with a specific structure and format.
2018四级写作真题解析ppt课件
urbanization n.
urban sprawl
public transport/ mass transit
rows of skyscrapers
buzzing/bustling high streets
2018年12月第一套
词汇准备
“大城市”的挑战
smog/haze n.
commuting time
2018年12月第一套
审题
1）challenges
“挑战” (面对新环境、新阶段需克服的困难) 复数
2) … of living in a big city. 明确“挑战”的具体内容
2018年12月第一套
思路 1）开篇
借现实问题或正或反引入（“大城市生活”） 2) 主体
明确“挑战”的具体内容 3）扣题
2018年6月第二套
词汇准备
“提高写作能力的做法” accurate a. correct/ flawless a. clear and concise sharpen one’s writing skills choose flavored words avoid bland phrases that make your writing tasteless use rhetoric outline your content
2018年12月第一套
关于“挑战”的模板
I Today, an increasing number of people are considering____. It is true that by _____, _____ can _____. But we must recognize that many challenges await us in this process.
大学英语四级写作专题讲解ppt课件
require them to be able to analyze problems, propose viewpoints, and provide arguments.
Adapt to the needs of international communication
Writing is one of the four basic skills in English learning: listening, speaking, reading, and writing are complementary and indispensable.
Writing is an important criterion for measuring English proficiency: it can reflect students' English proficiency and is also an important component of various English exams.
strategies
Advanced vocabulary selection and replacement
01
Use emotionally charged vocabulary such as "significant" instead of "important" and "financing" instead of "interesting" to enhance the infectiousness of the article.
英语专四作文写作辅导 ppt课件
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PPT课件
26
题型
材料作文 命题作文 图画图表作文
共性： 除了开头略有不同， 开头：…+提出自己观点 主体：论证自己观点 结尾：总结、重申自己观点
PPT课件
27
1.开头： 提出自己观点的模板
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former/latter one. In my view/opinion,… As for me, I’m in favor of … As far as I am concerned, I think.. From my point of view,… Personally, ..
PPT课件
8
3.句子： 语法错误：主谓一致，虚拟语气…
句式单一不高级无新意（是否是模板的 锅？）
PPT课件
9
模板 可以借鉴， 但要用有新意的！
PPT课件
10
Switch your composition with your partner, and exchange constructive remarks on each other’s composition.
wide attention/become a subject of widespread
controversy.
PPT课件
22
Other people are inclined to think that…
Opposed to this opinion, there is another view that…
命题作文：引出主题→提出个人观点
图表图画作文：描述图表图画内容→提出个 人观点
英语四级作文范文解析ppt
英语四级作文范文解析PPT：深度剖析与高质量仿写**English Version****Introduction**The English proficiency test, commonly known as CET-4,is a crucial milestone for many English learners in China. Among all the sections of the test, the writing sectionoften poses a challenge to many candidates. To help overcome this hurdle, it is essential to understand the structure, content, and language quality expected in a CET-4 essay. This article aims to provide a detailed analysisof CET-4 essay samples, along with high-quality simulations, to assist learners in their preparation.**CET-4 Essay Structure**A typical CET-4 essay follows a standard structure: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The introduction briefly introduces the topic and presents the thesis statement. The body paragraphs develop the ideas and arguments, supported by examples and evidence. Theconclusion sums up the main points and provides a closing remark.**Essay Sample Analysis**Let's consider a popular CET-4 essay topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers." A well-written essay on this topic would begin with a captivating introduction, discussing the rise of social media and its pervasiveness among teenagers. The body paragraphs would explore both the positive and negative impacts of social media, citing examples such as online bullying, cyber addiction, and the formation of online communities. The essay would conclude with a balanced view, highlighting the need for responsible use of social media by teenagers and the role of parents and educators in guiding them.**High-Quality Simulation****Title:** The Transformative Power of Technology in Education**Introduction:** In today's digital era, technology has revolutionized the way we learn, teach, and interact. The integration of technology in education has opened upnew horizons, making learning more accessible, interactive, and engaging.**Body Paragraph 1:** Technology has enabled personalized learning, allowing students to learn at their own pace and style. Online platforms and resources provide instant access to a wealth of information, enablingstudents to explore topics beyond the traditional classroom. **Body Paragraph 2:** Furthermore, technology has transformed the teaching-learning process. Interactivetools and applications engage students actively, making learning more fun and effective. Teachers can utilize technology to create engaging lesson plans and assessments, customizing them to the needs of individual students.**Conclusion:** In conclusion, the transformative power of technology in education is immense. It has broken the barriers of traditional learning, opening up newpossibilities for teachers and students alike. However, itis crucial to use technology responsibly, ensuring that it complements rather than replaces traditional teaching methods.**Conclusion**By analyzing CET-4 essay samples and simulating high-quality essays, learners can gain insights into the writing section of the test. Practicing regularly with a focus on structure, content, and language quality will help candidates achieve better scores in the CET-4 writing section. Remember, practice makes perfect, and with the right strategies and continuous effort, overcoming the writing challenge in CET-4 is achievable.**中文版****英语四级作文范文解析PPT：深度剖析与高质量仿写****引言**英语四级考试，即CET-4，对于许多中国英语学习者来说是一个关键的里程碑。
英语专四写作指导ppt课件
Should Euthanasia be advocated
Euthanasia, a quiet and easy death, or”mercy killing”(下定义）， has become a heated topic among people recently. Many people applaud it and argue that euthanasia should be advocated in our society（中心思想）.
Part II 主题段
根据全文主题确定主题段的内容 注意层次关系： General → Specific →details
1.首句概括性句子(General) (简单地重复一下所持态度)
2.阐述所持态度的理由一 2.1.Suppo二) 3.1 Supporting Details (具体的事例论证)
作文分类
1，立场选择型(评论型议论文) 2，问题解决型 3，道理论证型(分析型议论文) 4，比较对比型
文章体裁分类
分析原因类作文 叙述理由类作文 比较型议论文 分析型议论文 评论型议论文 批驳型议论文
一，立场选择型作文题目
A OR B? Is it wise to make friends on the internet? Saving Money or spending Tomorrow’s
My view on easing school children’s
study burden
Ever since the easing of school children’s study burden is advocated by educators,some teachers and parents frown at it, saying that it will exert bad effects on the children(引言先引出某些人的观点）。 But (通过转折引出自己的不同观点-全文主题）I think easing school children’s study burden will do good to school children both physically and mentally.