(暑期一日一练)2020中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案

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2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1

2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers2. A. too many B. too much C. much too3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take4. A. to B. for C. of5. A. our own B. their own C. his own6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got7. A. red B. read C. reading8. A. pay B. cost C. spend9. A. Another B. Other C. Others10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

(暑假一日一练)2020年八年级英语上册语法完形填空讲义(新版)人教新目标版

(暑假一日一练)2020年八年级英语上册语法完形填空讲义(新版)人教新目标版

完形填空(讲义)完形填空解题技巧掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 解决完形三步走2. 实战演练Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived indifferent houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.36. A. group B. familyC. classD. team完形填空逻辑推理题解析掌握完形填空逻辑推理题解析1. 解题技巧2. 实战演练I was glad to be like my friends who all had mobile phones. Having one was very important,I actually didn’t use it much.A.andB. soC. sinceD. but完形填空语境题解析掌握完形填空语境题解析1. 技巧提炼2. 实战演炼My father told me Charlie, one of my , had a goodlibrary. A.brothers B. sistersC .aunts D. classmates………………………………Of course we were happy to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers.完形填空解题技巧演练掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 技巧提炼2. 真题解析A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up anadvertisement on the fence of his yard, a 31 happened to pass by.A. boyB. dogC. farmerD. son“I want to 32 one of your dogs, sir.” A .sell B. seeC. buyD. feed【参考答案】完形填空解题技巧答案:36. B完形填空逻辑推理题解析答案:D完形填空语境题解析答案:D完形填空解题技巧演练答案:31.A 32.C。

考向24完形填空(讲练结合)(重点)-2022年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题

考向24完形填空(讲练结合)(重点)-2022年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题

考向24 完形填空(2021·浙江衢州市·中考真题)Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy(小狗)very much.“That kind of dog is too 1 ,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have 2 you can do.”After two weeks, Carlos had saved twentysix dollars. But it was not enough to 3 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter(收容所)Needs Your Help!“The shelter 4 homeless pets, “Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know 5 to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you ca n 6 a lot by working there.”At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for 7 . All our money is to help animals.”“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa 8 Carlos.Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever g oing to get enough money for a puppy? 9 , he agreed to give it a try.Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One 10 named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as 11 as a puppy.After several weeks, Carlos began to 12 his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was sill at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had 13 finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want s uch an energetic (精力旺盛的)dog.” “I 14 I could buy her,” Carlos replied.Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, 15 you can adopt(领养)her.” With his parents’ permission,Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.Pepper barked with joy.1.A.dangerous B.quiet C.expensive D.small 2.A.actions B.experiments C.sports D.jobs 3.A.treat B.save C.buy D.study 4.A.takes care of B.looks forward C.depends on D.gives up 5.A.why B.how C.when D.where 6.A.imagine B.forget C.lose D.learn7.A.fun B.free C.money D.life 8.A.stopped B.followed C.encouraged D.warned 9.A.Suddenly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Finally 10.A.mouse B.cat C.dog D.rabbit 11.A.playful B.careful C.useful D.helpful 12.A.hale B.treasure C.waste D.check 13.A.trouble B.fun C.orders D.interests 14.A.remember B.notice C.hear D.wish 15.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.C11.A12.B13.A14.D15.B【分析】文章讲述了卡洛斯想要养一只牛头犬,但是这种狗很贵,于是他开始为邻居工作赚钱,并在城市动物收容所当义工。

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析

2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1.A.brave B.tall C.polite D.happy 2.A.enemy B.family C.teacher D.leader 3.A.lonely B.disappointed C.surprised D.serious 4.A.reply B.refuse C.leave D.worry 5.A.thought about B.wrote down C.learned from D.made up 6.A.purpose B.interest C.subject D.experience 7.A.shy B.lucky C.popular D.smart 8.A.included B.learned C.considered D.discovered9.A.carefully B.easily C.quietly D.happily 10.A.remember B.protect C.become D.beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11.A.expensive B.useful C.harmful D.rapid 12.A.control B.punish C.repair D.compare 13.A.simple B.surprised C.dangerous D.homeless 14.A.busier B.smaller C.wiser D.safer 15.A.changed B.repeated C.polluted D.managed 16.A.broken B.connected C.divided D.polluted 17.A.development B.problems C.advantages D.trades 18.A.come on B.go on C.put on D.work on 19.A.time B.money C.friends D.courage 20.A.kill B.help C.replace D.reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21.A.rest B.advice C.help D.safety 22.A.eating B.crying C.jumping D.singing 23.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.lonely 24.A.keep up B.look out C.calm down D.run away 25.A.pain B.doubt C.silence D.surprise 26.A.heard B.learned C.borrowed D.suffered 27.A.judged B.expected C.received D.celebrated 28.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.ashamed 29.A.period B.wonder C.spirit D.experience 30.A.again B.soon C.yet D.instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31.A.clean B.enter C.leave D.close 32.A.sent out B.ran out C.came out D.point out 33.A.corners B.stamps C.lists D.patterns 34.A.difference B.talent C.appearance D.picture 35.A.sleepy B.silent C.active D.mad 36.A.rushed B.stepped C.attended D.looked 37.A.proud B.patient C.nervous D.silent 38.A.mother B.sister C.father D.brother 39.A.carefully B.politely C.actively D.accidentally 40.A.praised B.exchanged C.managed D.processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41.A.changed B.protected C.considered D.listed 42.A.song B.advice C.reason D.news 43.A.attracted B.explained C.prevented D.pulled 44.A.either B.instead C.late D.yet 45.A.welcome B.normal C.necessary D.successful 46.A.job B.luck C.dream D.chance 47.A.housework B.homework C.discussion D.activities 48.A.talked back B.left out C.gave up D.let down 49.A.avoided B.realized C.expressed D.influenced 50.A.easy B.boring C.right D.bad6.通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。

2024年中考英语复习完形填空课件

2024年中考英语复习完形填空课件

48. A . sadly B . slowly C . badly
D . carefully
49. A . clean B . small C . terrible D . popular
实战演练 B 逻辑推理题
(2024东华一模)
In the race, the boy finished first,14_____the old man and the blind girl were still far behind.
46. A . play 47. A . eat
√B . work
B . sell
C . sleep C . share
D . dance D . cook
2. B . 逻辑推理 Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s family had a hard time. “People in the community came to help. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 45 ,” Molly said.
A. simple
√B. famous
C. similar
D. common
实战演练 2. A . 语境暗示题
(2022广东省中考)
They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to take away . …Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to 46 in their garden. They decided to 47 what they grew in their garden.

2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)

2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)

2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复(名师精讲必考知识点+实战训练,建议下载练)做题目标:1.分析中考完形填空的考查内容和命题特点。

2.总结完型填空题的做题技巧并教授学生如何做完型填空。

学情分析:在做完型填空时,很多学生凭感觉做题;还有一小部分同学靠蒙答案;只有少数同学做题有思路、有方法。

重点难点:总结完型填空题的做题技巧和方法,教授学生如何做完型填空。

教学过程:完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。

它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查了词语搭配、近义词辨析、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。

只要同学具备扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力,就能适应这一题型。

一“完形填空”题要求填入的词:1.语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。

2.具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的等级等。

3.固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。

4.同义词、近义词等易混淆词。

5.根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。

二“完形填空”题解题策略:1.解题前要通读全文,领悟大意。

完形填空常以文章或段落的形式出现,因此,通读全文,把握文章整体大意尤为重要。

很多同学为了省时间,只看选项,不看文章。

不看上下文,不寻找文章中句子与句子的关系,结果做出来的答案往往是错误的。

2.解题时要全面考虑,确定选项。

完形填空有些答案的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和句子结构等角度考虑均行得通,但由于文章是一个完整的统一体,词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系,因此考生还要从上下文中寻找有关的信息,对文章的情节进行逻辑推理,抓住含有关键信息的词语,理顺句子之间的关系,从而确定正确的答案。

具体做法如下:重视首句,寻求信息。

完形填空本是一篇残缺的文章,留下首句可以帮助考生了解文章的主题,可以了解短文的概貌与作者的意图。

2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案

2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案

2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案(一)Last spring I was walking in a park.A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 .The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon.All of a sudden,a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl.I thought she would scream and cry.But,no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3 into the sky,she cheerfully shouted,“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment.But that little girl had taught me4 .Later that day.I 5 a phone call from a person with news of anunexpected problem.I felt like saying,“Oh no,what should we do?”But6 that little girl.I found myself saying:“Wow,that's interesting! Howcan I help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect.However,how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 .We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的).No matter what the situation is,a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh,no.”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests,remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience.The“Wow!”response 10 works.1.A.son B.cousin C.daughter D.sister2.A.soft B.heavy C.strange D.strong3.A.walk B.rise C.jump D.run 4.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 5.A.took B.received C.gave D.accepted 6.A.thinking B.memorizing C.remembering D.discussing 7.A.off B.into C.on D.in 8.A.problem B.choice C.business D.work 9.A.exciting B.different C.frustrated D.helpful 10.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young,but she is famous because she oftenraises l and helps many people in need。

中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案

中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————24完形填空【教学目标】让学生熟知完形填空题型,了解完形填空命题目的,掌握完形填空答题技巧【重点难点】学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤,提高做完形填空题目的能力【命题目的】完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白,让我们在重新理解短文的基础上,综合运用所学知识和常识,对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断,从中选出最佳答案.对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面:1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。

2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。

【真题例析】完形填空(共15小题,计15分)根据下面短文内容,选择最佳答案。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through allthe unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone wh o made me feel so important? For the 12 ti me, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13 To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard参考答案:1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前,“我”生活在周围人的关注之下,所以是“七年的幸福时光”,故选A。

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24完形填空
【教学目标】
让学生熟知完形填空题型,了解完形填空命题目的,掌握完形填空答题技巧
【重点难点】
学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤,提高做完形填空题目的能力
【命题目的】
完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白,让我们在重新理解短文的基础上,综合运用所学知识和常识,对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断,从中选出最佳答案.
对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面:
1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。

2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。

【真题例析】
完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
根据下面短文内容,选择最佳答案。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to
3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,
8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone wh o made me feel so important? For the 12 ti me, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13
To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.
( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved
( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share
( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry
( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what
( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following
( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for
( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free
( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them
( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next
( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister
( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through
( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard
参考答案:
1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前,“我”生活在周围人的关注之下,所以是“七年的幸福时光”,故选A。

2. C【解析】从下文中可以推测自从“我”弟弟出生后,生活改变了;“我”不再像以前那样
受宠了。

3. D【解析】因为有了弟弟,所以必须和他“分享”玩具,故选D。

4. B【解析】由第一段所提到的生活中的变化可知“我”感到很生气。

5. C【解析】此句是一个定语从句,the only person是先行词,指人,故选C。

6. D【解析】虽然“我”不喜欢他,但他还是喜欢一直跟着“我”。

follow sb. around“跟随
某人”,故选D。

7. A【解析】基于以上的原因,“我”不想跟他说话,总是不想理他,想一个人呆着。

故选A。

8. A【解析】“我”虽然记不得六年前那天所发生的一切,但“我”记得一件事。

此处需要填一个表转折关系的连词,故选A。

9. D【解析】“我”虽然心里很生气,但手却脱离了我的思想。

故选项D最符合题意。

10. C【解析】他伸出手来触摸“我”的手,故选C。

11. B【解析】这件事把“我”原来对弟弟的怨恨都改变了,所以选everything。

12. A【解析】因为以前从没有这样做过,所以这是第一次,故选A。

13. D【解析】“我”第一次以一个姐姐的身份这样看弟弟。

14. C【解析】意识到弟弟对于我来说如此重要,难以想象没有弟弟的生活,故选C。

15. B【解析】令人难以置信的是“我”从弟弟那里学到了生活的真谛:一个人不能只想着自己。

【答题技巧】
完形填空答题要遵循“三步骤、四方法”的技巧
三步骤:
1.初读 (2 minutes)
跳读全文不看空格领会大意把握整体
要点提示:重视文章首尾句预测主题
2.复读 (5 minutes)
细读全文把握主旨精研文意灵活答题
要点提示:运用解题技巧先易后难
3. 三读 (3 minutes)
再次阅读深刻理解确定答案还原语篇
四方法:
1.结合上下文语境答题;
2.通过词语辨析和固定词组搭配解题;
3.通过语法来解题;
4.通过基本的常识来解答。

注意:1.完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。

2.第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的。

此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。

3.做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林。

由于缺乏全局
观念,极易导致连续选错。

因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

4.每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主,所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的,其它三项均为干扰项。

而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配,即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定,还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。

5.动笔时先易后难,先完成容易、有把握的答案,这样可以增强自信心,然后再集中精力解决难点。

对于实在无法确定的,可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地做出猜测。

【板书设计】
【教后反思】。

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