高级口译课笔记
高级口译经典背诵-礼仪演讲（五篇）
高级口译经典背诵-礼仪演讲（五篇）第一篇：高级口译经典背诵-礼仪演讲TEXT PASSAGE ONE 汉译英：1．副总统阁下，威廉斯夫人：贵宾们：女士们，先生们：Your Excellency Vice President and Mrs.Williams, Ourdistinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen: 2．我为能在此设宴招待威廉斯副总统和夫人以及其他贵宾而深感荣幸和愉快。
It is my privilege and great pleasure to host this banquet in honor of Vice President and Mrs.Williams and other distinguished guests.3．愿借此机会向各位来宾表示热烈的欢迎。
I would avail myself this opportunity to extent my warm welcome to you all.4．我的心情可以引用孔子在论语中的一句话来表示：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？A remark the Analects of Confucius best expressed what I feel now, ”It is such a delight that I have friends visiting from afar.”5．显而易见，威廉斯副总统的这次访问表明了阁下愿意继续推进我们两国之间友好合作关系的决心。
Evidently, Vice President Willi ams’ current visit has demonstrated his Excellency’s determination to further enhance the friendly and cooperative relations between our two countries.6．我深信，两国高层领导人之间的频繁互访，不仅有助于我们两国之间关系的改善，而且还有助于亚太地区，乃至整个世界的和平和稳定。
英语 口译笔记
7.2一、专业词汇擅自使用要付法律责任。
Using them without authorization shall be legally accountable.Brake 制动（刹车）磨砂玻璃Ground/foster/mat glass钢化玻璃Armored/toughened glass米色Cream-coloured/buff coloured宝蓝色royal blue/dark blue白玉兰花（上海市花）The white Yulan( Shanghai city flower)棕褐色dark brown二、听力to /du/toilet /dɔli/三、技巧1、数学符号Sub-contractor outsourcing(外包公司)成套设备公司：assembly…IRS (Internal Revenue Service) 国内收入Defense Secretary 外交部长Auto Show=Automobile Industry Exhibition (汽车工业展)2、缩写市政府Municipal People’s Government复婚remarry大力发展generositySS 社会制度CT 文化传统WPD 世界和平发展I’d like to thank sb for kind invitation/thoughtful arrangement/gracious hospitality欢迎某人上台Please join me in welcoming sb onto the stage.We’re very please to have sb with us.3、政治、新闻4、come all the way, 远道而来Conference(文科类的会议)Symposium(理科类的、科技类的研讨会)Seminar (研讨会)Forum (论坛)E.g. … on IT Shanghai 2011 上海2011（国际研讨会）7.9一、口译的Topic应对之策之一：1、Comparison Today I’d like to talk about …2、Opinion Some people thing …3、Other Others believe …4、My opinion …二、口译的Topic应对之策之二：1、Comparison Today I’d like to talk about …2、Achievements3、Problems existing in this field4、Solution三、口译的Topic应对之策之三：1、Comparison Today I’d like to talk about …2、Achievements3、Advantages of doing sth.4、Solution四、Communication1、EQ (Emotion quotient) IQ (intelligence quotient)2、Job vacancy/opportunitiesClear up misunderstandingPromote friendship3、educational background4、healthcare (medical professionals, cities)5、science, technology, pollution6、family, marriage, divorce五、日常知识Tap tops 手提电脑岗前培训：Pre-employment trainingPersonality training 仪表仪容培训进修：Further study儿童医学Pediatrics亲和力winning personality影响shape (customer requirement)“非常好的四金”attractive/competitive benefit/remunerations([ri͵mju:nə'rei∫ən])/package/healthcare system养老保险retirement and pension plan住房公积金public(housing) reserve fund补充公积金fringe benefits补贴subsidyPosition/business travel subsidy 职位津贴、出差补贴Cheese 笑Annuity 年金Your Excellency, the president如果本人不在现场，就用Her majesty, the QueenHis Highness, the Duke… (皇室成员)Your honor, the city mayor of…十月的北京，万木葱茏，金凤送爽。
口译笔记[1]
![口译笔记[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d4bd14c758f5f61fb736665d.png)
Leave out periods in standard abbreviations. cf = compare e.g. = example dept = department etc. asap
Use only the first syllable of a word. pol = politics dem = democracy lib = liberal cap = capitalism
6. 笔记的要领
1. 纵写式（vertical arrangement) 口译笔记应避免横向书 写，以免影响传译的顺畅。 2. 重叠法 （superposition) 把一些相关的字词组合在一起， 使译员一眼就知这一系列字词间的关系。 3. 内缩式 （indention）利用笔记的上下前后位置，来显 示出不同位置语言间的关系，例如从属关系，或逻辑上的 关系。 4. 分隔法 （division）在一篇讲话中语气和意义结束的地 方，以 “//”或横线等分开以免和下面的句子和要点混淆。 用这种分隔线来显示语气和意义的完结。译完一段后，最 好将笔记划去，这样接着译时很容易找到该从何处开始译。
1. 口译记忆的方法：脑记
1) 由于口译包括对原语进行转换和重新表达的环 节，口译记忆必须是理解性的记忆。经过理解以 后，口译记忆就是对原语意义的记忆。 人脑的意 义记忆的容量是很大的。比如一部一个半小时的 精彩电影，看完后，大部分的内容都会记得很清 楚，还可讲述出来。因此，口译记忆是以脑记忆 为主。特别要注重捕捉原语的逻辑关系和主要意 逻辑关系和主要意 思，不能让字词牵着鼻子走。
Omit vowels, retain only enough consonants to give a recognizable skeleton of the word. ppd = prepared prblm = problem estmt = estimate bkgd = background gvt = government
《会议口译常用语手册》学习笔记
大会convocation作开幕致辞give an opening address荣誉主席honorary president /ˈɒnərərɪ/各国政要dignitary /ˈdɪɡnɪtərɪ/贵宾honorable guests尊敬的各位来宾respectable guests校长Vice-chancellor （英国高校校长）副校长pro-vice-chancellor工信部部长Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology广东省人民政府the People’s Government of Guangdong Province省长Governor阁下Your Excellency论坛symposium座谈会seminar在此hereby圆满成功complete success宣布·····开幕declare open ···做开幕致辞give an opening address本人非常高兴/荣幸I am very overwhelmed with joy toI am delighted toI am proud toI feel extremely honored toI count it a great privilege to精品文库I take great pleasure inI give me great pleasure toI am very pleased and honored toI find it a pleasure and honor to我/们衷心感谢/非常感谢I owe a great debt of gratitude toI wish to thankI deeply appreciate ···We are extremely grateful toMy special thanks go to我/们诚挚希望It is our earnest hope thatI sincerely hope that交流思想exchange ideas知名的/闻名遐迩的renowned商贸中心center of business and trade古城old city丰富文化遗产rich cultural heritage良好祝愿warm greetings请允许我再次Please let me once again致以诚挚的欢迎express/extend/convey my sincere welcome友谊和热情friendship and hospitality盛情好客的gracious /ˈɡreɪʃəs/热情邀请cordial invitation /ˈkɔːdɪəl/周到的安排meticulous arrangements /mɪˈtɪkjʊləs/光临attendance美好的回忆fond and happy memories非常需要It is highly desirable that知名度和影响力不断扩大bring out a growing reputation and influence经济和社会效益越来越好greater economic and social benefits筹备阶段the planning stage得到···的大力支持obtain support from我们将探讨we plan to explore尊敬的各位领导、各位来宾Distinguished officials and guests各位领导、各位嘉宾，女士们、先生们Your Excellencies, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen会议代表及与会人员Delegates and attendees感谢大家光临Thank you for your presence首先，请允许我介绍出席今天活动的主要领导和嘉宾，他们是：First of all, let me introduce the major officials and guests present at today’s ceremony. They are:广东省副省长招玉芳女士Madam Zhao Yufang, Vice Governor of Guangdong Province让我们以热烈的掌声对各位领导和嘉宾朋友的到来表示热烈欢迎。
高级口译听力第三版教程Roy读书笔记 Unit 1
高级口译听力第三版教程Roy读书笔记Unit 1Part One, About Cambridge University对话，剑桥大学简介题型：A选择题，B对错判断题(T/F)难度：★★☆Notes:1, a quarter of a mile 注意a quarter of在听力中需要快速反应，比如a quarter million表示25万2，chapel, King’s College Chapel 见插图/chapel/3，don’t walk on the grass在实际场景中的表达方式为“Off the Grass”4，fellow一词在本篇中的意思为教员，又，research fellow研究员5，bursar表示大学里掌管财务的人，财务主任，会计。
An official in charge of funds, as at a college or university; a treasurer. 助记，bursar---purse(钱包) Middle English burser, from Medieval Latin bursārius, from Late Latin bursa, purse.6，permanently表示永久性地，=perpetually7，Trinity College表示“三一学院”，trinity一词来自基督教，tri-，三位一体，Holy Father, Holy Son, Holy Ghost，圣父圣子圣灵。
8，be steeped in the past表示沉浸在过去，这里steep做动词，to make thoroughly wet; saturate. 9，Cambridge Science Park，剑桥科学园/10，choir 唱诗班，注意发音[5kwaiE] 并与chorus家务事区别开。
11，the Bridge of Sighs 叹息桥见以下网络资料/view/619853.htm如果说到和英国有关的话，那我觉得你应该指的是康河上的叹息桥，也就是剑桥大学所在地剑桥城的叹息桥。
口译笔记范例原文及译文
口译笔记范例原文及译文
一、原文。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It is my great pleasure to be here today to talk about the future of sustainable development. As we all know, in recent years, the global environment has faced numerous challenges. Climate change, for example, has led to rising sea levels, more extreme weather events, and threats to biodiversity.
Gm, l&g. //pleasure// here //talk //sust dev.
//global env// challgs.
e.g. climate chg -> sea↑, extreme weather, bio threat.
二、译文。
女士们、先生们，早上好。
今天我非常高兴来到这里谈论可持续发展的未来。
众所周知，近年来，全球环境面临众多挑战。
例如，气候变化导致海平面上升、更多极端天气事件以及对生物多样性的威胁。
你可以根据实际需求进一步补充更多不同类型、不同难度的原文及相应的口译笔记和译文示例来丰富这份学习资料。
口译中笔记法重点符号汇总
口译笔记速记符号归总缩略词英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。
很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。
缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：拿掉所有元音MKT: marketMGR: managerMSG: messageSTD: standardRCV: receive保留前几个字母INFO informationINS insuranceEXCH exchangeI owe you IOUIn stead of I/O保留开头和结尾个发音字母WK weekRM roomPL people根据发音R areTHO thoughTHRU through高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表acc = account, accountantacdg = accordingacpt = acceptad = advertisementadm = administrationads = addressadv = adviceagr = agricultureagt = agentalt = altitudea.m. = ante meridiem = before noon AMAP = as much as possibleamb = ambassadoramt = amountanal = analysisanc = ancientanon = anonymousans = answerapp = appendixApr = Aprilapt = apartmentarch = architecturearr = arrive; arrivalASAP = as soon as possibleass = assistant; associationat = atmosphere; atomicatt = attorney; attentionAug = Augustaux = auxiliaryav = averageave = avenuea.w.l. = absent with leave (准假)a.w.o.l. = absent without official leave (无故缺席) B.A. = Bachelor of Artsbal = balanceB.C. = before Christbd = boardbdl = bundlebk = bank; bookbkts = basketsB/L = bill of lading (提单)BLDG = buildingbp = birthplacebr = branch; brotherB.S. = Bachelor of Sciencebu = bureauC = capacity; century; chapter; centigrade; cost; city; center cal = calendar; caliber; caloriescap = capital; captaincat = catalogcc = carbon copy (复印件；抄送)CEO = chief executive officercert = certificateCFM = confirmcncl = cancelcp. = comparecit = citizenciv = civil; civilizationclk = clerkcml = commercialco. = companyc/o = care of(转交)col = college; colorcom = commentary; common; communication; community comm = commissioncomp = complete; computer; competition con = conclusion; againstcond = conditioncont. = continent; continuedcorp = corporationcust = customer; custom; customsDec = Decemberdec = deceased; declarationdef = defender; defensedeg = degreedep = depositDEPT = departmentdisc = discountdist = distance; distinguishdiv = divide; divorceddo. = ditto (同上）dorm = dormitorydpt = departuredz = dozene = east; earth; engineeringecon = economics; economyed. = education; editore.g. = exempli gratia = for example encl. = enclosed; enclosureesp. = especiallyetc. = et cetera = and so onex. = example; exception; extraexp. = exportexpln = explainext = extend; extensionFAX = facsimileFeb. = Februaryfem = female; feminineff. = followingfig = figuresfin = finance; financialfl = fluidFLT = flightFOB = free on board (船上交货；离岸价格) for = foreign; forestryfp = freezing pointfr = frequentFri. = Fridayfrt = freight (货物；货运)ft = foot; feet (脚；英寸)fut = futureFYR = for your reference (仅供参考)g = gold; grain; guide; gender; gravity G.A. = General Assembly (联合国大会) gen. = generallygent = gentleman; gentlemengm = gram; general managergov = governmentgs = general secretary (秘书长)h = harbor; hundred; husband; hydrogen hd = head (头部；首脑)hf = halfHon = honorable; honoraryH.Q. = headquartershr = hourht = heighthypoth = hypothesis; hypotheticali.a. = in absence; absentib. = ibidem = in the same placeID = identity; identity cardi.e. = id est = that isimp = import; imperialIMPS = impossibleIMPT = importantin. = inch; inchesind = industrial; independentindiv = individualinfo = informationins = insuranceinst. = instant; instituteint. = interior; interest (兴趣；利息)I/O = instead ofIOU = I owe you (借据)I.Q. = intelligence quotientIVO = in view of (鉴于，考虑到)is. = islandJ = judge; justicejour = journal; journalistjr. = junior (大学三年级学生; 年少的; 初级的)kg = kilogram (千克；公斤)km = kilometer (公里)lat. = latitudelb. = pounds (磅；英镑)L/C = letter of credit (信用证)leg = legallib = library; librarianliq = liquidlit = literaturelong. = longitudeM.A. = Master of Artsmach = machinerymag = magazineman. = manual; manufactureMar = Marchmath = mathematicsMDL = model (型号；模特)Mdm = Madammed. = medicine; medicalmem = member; memoir (回忆录) memo = memorandum (备忘录)mid = middlemin = minute; minimummkt. = marketmod = moderate; modernMon. = Mondaymph = mile per hour (每小时英里数; 车速) Mr. = MisterMrs. = MistressMS = manuscripts (手稿)msg = messageMt = Mount; mountainmus = music; museumn = north; noon; name; normalnat = national; native; naturaln.d. = no date (无日期)NLT = not later than (不迟于)No. = numberNov. = Novembernr = nearobj = object; objectiveobs = obsolete (过时的); observeobt = obtainOct. = Octoberoff. = office; officialop. = opera; operation; oppositeord = ordinaryorg = organizationorig = originaloz. = ounce (盎司)p. = page; power; pressurepara = paragraphpart = particular; partnerpass = passive; passengerPAT = patentpayt = paymentpc = piece; personal computerpd. = paid (钱款)已付perf = perform; performancePh.D. = Doctor of Philosophypk = park; peak (备注：pk这个符号大家可以根据时髦的用语来灵活拓展其含义) pkg = packagePLS = pleasep.m. = post meridiem = [w]afternoon POB = post-office boxpop = popular; populationpr. = pair; preferredprec = precedingprim = primary; primitiveprin. = principlepro = productProf. = professorpub. = public; publishqr. = quarterqt. = quantityqua = qualityr. = radius; railroad; retiredrcd = receivedrcpt = receiptRd = roadre = about (关于)reg = register; regionrep = representativerev = revise; reverse; revenuerm. = roomrpt = report; repeatSat. = Saturdaysch = schoolsci = sciencesec = second; section; sectorsig. = signal; signaturesitn = situationsp. = species (物种); specimen (标本) sq. = squareSTD = standardSun. = Sundaysurg = surgery; surgeontech = technologytel. = telephonetemp = temporary; temperature Thur. = ThursdayTKS = thankstrans = transaction; translationtrf = trafficTu. = TuesdayT.U. = Trade Union (英)工会ult = ultimateUN = United Nationsuniv = universityup = upperusu. = usuallyvil = villageV.P. = Vice Presidentvs. = versusv.v. = vice versa (反之亦然)wel = welcome; welfareXL = extra large (特大号)二、字母、图像Z 表示"人"people/person，因为"Z"看上去像个人头，它通常被写在一个词或符号的右上角。
catti口译笔记
catti口译笔记
CATTI口译笔记是CATTI口译考试中非常重要的一部分，它可以帮助口译
员更好地理解和记忆讲话内容，提高口译的准确性和效率。
以下是一些CATTI口译笔记的技巧和要点：
1. 简化语言：在口译笔记中，尽量使用简化的语言和符号，让自己更容易理解和记忆。
例如，可以使用数字、字母、符号等代替复杂的词汇或短语。
2. 抓住关键词：在记录讲话内容时，要抓住关键词和重点信息，这些是理解整个句子的关键。
3. 记录逻辑关系：在记录讲话内容时，要注意记录各个句子之间的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、并列等，以便更好地理解讲话者的意图和思路。
4. 使用缩略词和简写：为了节省时间，可以使用缩略词和简写来代替较长的词汇或短语。
例如，“UN”可以代替“联合国”，“WHO”可以代替“世界卫生组织”。
5. 练习：要想提高CATTI口译笔记的技巧，需要多加练习。
可以通过模拟
口译场景、听录音或参加口译培训班等方式进行练习。
总之，CATTI口译笔记需要不断地练习和积累经验，才能逐渐掌握技巧和提高水平。
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AmE: attorney Direct examination 正方问询
Cross examination 反方盘问
Witness Pledge, testimony, perjury 假证
三．文化篇
1．Baby boomer 婴儿潮
Time: 1946---1964 post world war 2
口译篇 Public speech skills 1. organize logically
introduction
welcome remarks honorable judges, fellow contestants attention gather (提问式，特例式，故事式，引言式，幽默式) thesis statement
osamania 对本拉登狂热的女性
词组
a.长句 抓主干 b.特殊结构 eat… out 打击…一下 It is a long lane that has no turning. It is a fool bird that has no wing. 二 文章结构
再长的巷也有转弯。 再傻的鸟也有翅膀。
a. 快速浏览题干；不读选项
b. 略读文章框架
b.细节题多时，直接在原文找
c. 边读边做细节题
d. 补充二次阅读 做完细节题
e. 适当放弃，如主题题，排除题，根据时间最后做
二 经济类专题
大公司的经济实践，尤其是负面报道
1 标志词
a. 强转折词 but, nevertheless
b. Dash
‘——’ 并列 parallel 或 补充，概括讲述
Culture:
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ60s Hippies
impretzel (小布什爱吃的饼干，呛住了后指代进退两难)
80s Yuppies
young urban professions （小白领，小资风格）
成了现在美国消费能力最高，掌有政治权利的人群。
Veto 否决权
Filibuster 阻扰议事
Democratic Party 民主党 liberal, majority, welfare, capital penalty. ,more tax
高级口译课笔记——阅读篇 词汇：CSO, (chief strategic officer), D-day (Normandy Landing Day) 题材：欧美报刊，Economy, Law Society, Literature, Entertainment 体裁：news, feature, editorial
Prometheus Bound 喻有才能还未能发挥
Promethean promising, creativity
b. Sophoeles 索夫克里斯
《Oedipus the king》
Oedius complex 恋母情结
Electra complex 恋父情结
c. Euripidies 俄瑞普蒂斯
----Disaster crushes one man now, afterward others. 灾难永不停歇，怨怨相报何时了
3. war Baby conian capitity 巴比伦囚徒 比喻长期被囚或流放的犯人 Soloman The Hundred Year’s War 英法战争 比喻僵持的战争 Wars of roses 英国二王朝的战争 House of Lancaster & House of York 比喻势均力敌的战争 The war between brother 美国南北战争 比喻内战 (new)Crusade’s Eastward Expedition 十字军东征，打着宗教名义的战争，现在小布什的新十 字军东征，被戏称为打着正义口号的侵略战争 Holy War 原默罕默德统一阿拉伯半岛的战争，现指反美势力 Al Caeda 原教旨主义 fundamentalism Take pre-emptive action 先发制人战争 Split attention Be off to pastures new 为更好的报酬跳槽
c. 强烈意见词 insist, argue, believe, assert, hold, deny d. 强烈猜测，暗示词 It’s highly impossible / probable / suggest…
2 topic sentence 特征 a. 位置明显 （首尾） b. 高度概括 c. 含表示特殊含义的强调词汇 strikingly, extraordinary, significant, essential, crucial, critical, pivotal, foremost, latest 最高级等。 d. 判断局势，标重要性的句型，如表语从句，主语从句
Legislation Inquisitorial Injunction Lynching Precedent
立法 严格审问的 指令，禁令 私刑，凌迟
成文法（英美法系）
Court:
Justice (chief Justice , associated Justice) Jurisdiction 管辖权 Jury (the Grant Jury, juror,区别 jurist Foreman 陪审团代表) Verdict 陪审判决
四．文学篇 Man Booker Prize 英国布克小说奖 （annual） 多奇幻色彩小说 Pulitzer 普里策综合文化类奖项 由哥伦比亚大学主办
五．新闻篇 新闻词： The back alleys of the world 第三世界国家 Beltway bandit 军火商 现特指向政府兜售武器，共谋的军火商 Dry and wet hawk and dove 美国两党 Collateral damage 附带损失 现在指战争中无辜平民的伤亡 属于委婉语 euphemism 又比如 strategic withdrawal 战略撤退，实际指小战争的失败。Piss, pass gas, make breeze, release a bit 放屁 Ugly, aesthetically challenged, plain looking, homely 丑陋，长相一般。 Toilet W.C. water closet lavatory 飞机厕所
对高级口译听力部分中的 Note-Taking and Gap-Filling 这道题，我想，很多人 把它的难度过于夸大，而且传得沸沸扬扬，让人在做题之前便觉得好像是什么超级难题一样。 其实，客观来说，它的难度实在不及最后一道大题----听力段落翻译。我先来分析一下原因。
1。听力难度：只需听出首段大意，能把握文章纲要，然后尽可能多记些信息实词即可， 而无须每句每词都听懂。而后面的听译部分，无论内容轻重，必须都听出来，才能在译文中 有所体现。
body
main points supporting material
conclusion
transition restatement closing mark
2. tailor message to audience a. Age, gender, social status b. Anticipate their view points c. Select the supportive material most appealing to them
3. before and after ----give pause 4. pitch When you are nervous, lower your pitch purposely.
Recovery tactics 1. backup expression let me thnk it in another way! 2. time control let me skip this part and move on to the next. 确保结构的完整 3. explain the tough points (paraphrase, think aloud) let me give an example that’s easier to understand let me go back to that point.
Judicial Bench
Indict 陪审团起诉 Plaintiff 原告
Class action 集体起诉 Defendant 被告
Offence—crime—felony—suspect—detain—custody—apprehend / arrest 犯罪 Plead guilty, 服罪 plead innocent—appear 上诉 BrE: Solicitor 文案律师 barrister 庭辩律师
What matters/counts is …
The very fact/truth is…
3 Subordination 特征
a. parallel
并列
b. co reference 同指
c. compare and contract
例子功能题
例子细节题
Implicit reference 暗示上下文关系 ‘of course…’表让步情况，可略看
4 用眼方式 a. 意群法 把句子分成一块、一片，把重点放在主干、实词上
5 新闻中人物的作用 配角：引用观点或立场 主角：论点，论据，立场
三 法律篇 法律名词： Ombudsman 普查员 Prosecutor 检控官 Probation officers 缓刑执行官 Vigilante 义务警员，自发维护治安的民众
3. adapt to audiences’ feedback
stage fright 1. develop confidence 2. think positive always bear your smile, don’t take yourself too serious. 3. take every chance to practice tips: 1. how to emphasize 2. slowly and lovely