(英语)高中英语一般现在时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
（英语）高中英语一般现在时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1．Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A．played B．playsC．had played D．has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态，Honesty是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查时态2．An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A．contributing to B．contribute toC．contributes to D．to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3．Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A．take B．takesC．took D．has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情，用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
4．If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt【答案】C【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。
句意：如果你有任何问题，可以随意联系我通过sue_smith@.。
根据前面的条件状语从句中用一般现在时，故本句也用一般现在时，逻辑主语是you，故这里用动词原形，故选C。
5．As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.A．didn’t have B．doesn’t haveC．won’t have D．hadn’t had【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态及句意理解。
句意：因为镇上没有好的餐馆，我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。
虽然句中用yesterday作为时间状语，但是没有好餐馆是现在这一段时间的一个事实，所以应该采用一般现在时态，故B正确。
考点：考查动词时态及句意理解6．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live B．livedC．were living D．will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的．..have never lived anywhere else.可推知，空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。
句意：我父母住在香港。
他们生在那里，从未在别的地方居住过。
7．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling【答案】C【解析】试题分析：直接引语如果是客观事实或真理，变为间接引语时，不管主句用什么时态，间接引语的时态不变。
8．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。
部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。
Fg: The kind of paper tears easily.说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。
本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。
A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。
考点：考查时态语态的用法。
9．—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
上句：屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句：当然，机会偏爱有准备的头脑。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故答案为A。
10．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴，但是你不这样做。
But为转折连词，前后时态应该一致，would为虚拟语气一般现在时态，所以but后面应为一般现在时。
11．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
12．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
句意：路遥知马力，日久见人心。
这是一条谚语，故用一般现在时态，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态13．Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A．will come; will B．will come; wouldC．comes; will D．comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：每次他来看我，他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词，引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称，故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time；由副词充当引导词，引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
14．The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily. A．isn’t digest B．doesn’t digestC．isn’t to digest D．won’t be digested【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。
句意：医生建议我远离多油的食品，因为它不容易消化。
此处是主动表示被动，说明主语的特性或存在的状态，用一般现在时态，通常是sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。
故选B。
【学法指导】英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的，含义上却是被动的，但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。
常见的这类动词有：sell, wash, cook, wear, rite, look, open, shut, translate, read, last, cut等。
—Would you like a piece of this kind of cloth?—It sells well.它好卖。
考点：考查时态和语态15．—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A．took off B．is about to take offC．takes off D．will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
表示按时刻表要发生的事情要用一般现在时。
故选C。
考点：考查时态。
16．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。
本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。
故B正确。
考点：考查时态17． you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A．Had, was B．Should, am C．Had, am D．If, was【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你仔细阅读了说明，你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。
根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反，在条件状语从句中，若if省略，需将should /had/were提前。
主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实，故用am。
故选C。
18．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
(英语)高二必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高二必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。
句意：鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为，pay no attention不注意，故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词短语2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。
部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。
Fg: The kind of paper tears easily.说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。
本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。
A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语一般现在时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A．played B．playsC．had played D．has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态，Honesty是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查时态2．An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A．contributing to B．contribute toC．contributes to D．to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3．—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A．am getting B．gotC．will get D．have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有，但我有了会尽快联系你的。
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
此处have got相当于have ,故选D.【名师点睛】as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
高中英语一般现在时时态典型例题及答题技巧
高中英语一般现在时时态典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A．comesB．comeC．will comeD．is coming答案：A解析：考查时态。
句意：如果明天阿姨来看我们，我们会待在家里。
根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态，表示将来的动作，用一般现在时代替将来时；主语是my aunt，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
2、If you________ in good relationship with your best friend, you should tell him the truth.A．are to stayB．are stayingC．will stayD．stay答案：D解析：考查状语从句时态。
句意：如果你和你最好的朋友保持良好的关系，你应该告诉他真相。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个条件状语从句，主句是情态动词should +动词原形tell ，根据条件状语“主情从现”原则，从句谓语动词应该用一般现在时stay。
故选D项。
3、By the time you ______from Beijiao School in three years, you will have got a lot to recall.A．graduateB．are graduatedC．will graduateD．will be graduated答案：A解析：考查动词的时态。
句意：三年后，当你从北滘中学毕业时，你会有很多回忆。
主句的时态为将来完成时态，根据in three years，可知从句的时态应用将来时态，根据“主将从现原则”此处用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。
故选A。
4、How time flies! We’ll graduate. Three years________ really a short time.A．areB．isC．has答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。
(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态基础知识点详解
(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态基础知识点详解单选题1、When an alarm “_________”, it makes a noise.A．comes to an endB．is wound upC．goes offD．is out2、I firmly believe that it is his father rather than his grandparents who ______ for the spoiled child.A．is to blameB．should blameC．are to blameD．is to be blamed3、In many developed countries，the rich ________richer, the poor poorer，which ________a social problem. A．becomes；areB．are becoming；isC．became；isD．is becoming；is4、According to the timetable, the train for Shanghai ________ at 9 o’clock in the evening.A．leavesB．has leftC．was leftD．will leave5、—I'm preparing dinner. Are you allergic（过敏的） to anything?—No. But I ____________ red meat.A．didn't eatB．wasn't eatingC．don't eatD．haven't eaten6、In the Olympic Games, swimming is __________ second __________ importance only to track and field event. A．the；toB．/；toC．the；inD．/；in7、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which ________ enough steel to build 60 Eiffel Towers, is considered a miracle in the history of bridge architecture.A．containsB．has containedC．containedD．is containing8、The teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth.A．movedB．had movedC．is movingD．moves9、--- Next to the teacher _________. Who is she?--- Mary. She’ll give a speech titled “Believe in yourself”.A．is standing a girlB．a girl standsC．stands a girlD．does a girl stand10、— Excuse me, is the book Gone with the wind by Margaret Mitchell available now? —Sorry, but it ______ so well that we don’t have any in store.A．sellsB．is soldC．has soldD．has been sold11、I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A．is feelingB．feelsC．has feltD．is felt12、I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；whichB．lacking；asC．lacks of；whichD．lacked；that13、The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane. A．has; belong toB．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged toD．has; are belonged to14、Actually, his new novel ________ more ________ his own experience.A．is based; onB．was based; atC．based; onD．bases; at15、No one except Jack and Tom________ the way.A．knowB．knowsC．is knowingD．are known16、The Great Wall in China ___________ back to the Ming Dynasty.A．are datedB．is datedC．dateD．dates17、I think________nice________you to help the old woman.A．it; forB．it’s; ofC．that’s; ofD．it’s; for18、—Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ________ next week.—I’m sorry, but my money is running out.A．get paidB．got paidC．have paidD．would be paid19、I hope my teacher will take into ________ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she ________ my paper.A．account; marksB．count; marksC．account; markedD．count; marked20、The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comesB．is comingC．have comeD．will come21、According to the recent literature review, the characters in Shakespeare’s plays ________ live through the language.A．makeB．were madeC．madeD．are made22、If it ______ fine tomorrow, we will go outing.A．will beB．wasC．is going to beD．is23、—I don’t know if Mr Li ________ to the party this evening.— I think he will come if he ________free.A．will come; isB．will come; will beC．comes; isD．comes; will be24、—Whose dictionary is it?—It ___________ our school library.A．belongs toB．is belonged toC．is belongingD．belongs25、—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?—Unless she ____ to buy me a new sweater.A．will promiseB．promisedC．promisesD．is promising26、The first painting Guilin Heights, which ______ several steep hills with the Li River _______ below, _______ over three meters tall.A．focuses on; flowing; measuresB．focuses on; flows; measuringC．focusing on; flowing; measuresD．focusing on; flows; measuring27、The students are always told that the well-educated is where the future _________.A．belongsB．is belongedC．belongs toD．will be belonged to28、It ________ long before China ________ on the moon.A．will not be; will landB．is; will landC．will not be; landsD．is; lands29、People___________make a lot of decisions in daily life.And sometimes it's difficult.A．is having toB．haveC．have toD．has to30、A Tales of Two Cities is ________ a novel. It helps us understand the history of England and French of that time. A．more thanB．not more thanC．no more thanD．less than31、—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A．have been working; haveB．have worked; hadC．am working; will haveD．had been working; had had32、If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A．suitB．suitedC．suitsD．has suited33、Although the city a good look in general, some of its heritage was destroyed in World War II. A．had preservesB．preservedC．preservesD．will preserve34、Two fifths of the land in that district________ covered with tress and grass. A．areB．wereC．isD．be35、Drinking cola often ______ our cinema experience more enjoyable. A．madeB．makesC．has madeD．make36、Generally speaking, tiredness _____ directly ______ a driver’s response time.A．is; relate toB．is; related toC．be; relating toD．be; related to37、He always ________ other’s help________. His colleagues don’t want to work with him. A．considers; seriouslyB．respects; thankfullyC．takes; for grantedD．needs; well38、I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday. A．playB．have playedC．playedD．would play39、Neither your brother nor mine ________ t he good news. Let’s tell them. A．knowB．knowsC．had knownD．have known40、If you ____________ the above suggestions, you will look much better in no time at all. A．followB．will followC．are followingD．have followed41、You and your parents seldom have long talks about the future, ________? A．don’t youB．did youC．didn’t youD．do you42、Neither my brother nor I________playing football. A．enjoyB．enjoysC．are enjoyingD．have enjoyed43、They go to the supermarket before the food________A．runs outB．is run outC．runs out ofD．will run out44、According to the timetable, the plane for Shanghai ______ at 2 p.m.A．will leaveB．leavesC．is leftD．has left45、I ________ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________? A．leave for; takes offB．am leaving for; is taking offC．am leaving for; takes offD．leave for; is taking off(附带答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_00B参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结
高中英语一般现在时时态考点总结单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、The dish _____Sichuan province, China _____hot but tasty.A．originating from; is tastedB．originating from; tastesC．originated from; is tastedD．originated from; tastes答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词和感官动词。
句意：起源于中国四川的这道菜尝起来辣而可口。
第一空，分析句子结构可知originate from在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语dish构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作后置定语；第二空，taste在句中作谓语，陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为dish，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，taste 此处表示“尝起来”，为感官动词，无被动语态。
故选B。
2、--- I ____for London to attend a meeting tomorrow. The plane always ____at 10:20 am every day.--- Have a good journey!A．am leaving; leavesB．leave; leavesC．am leaving; is leavingD．leave; is leaving答案：A解析：考查动词时态。
句意：我明天要去伦敦参加一个会议。
飞机每天早上10点20分起飞。
现在进行时代替将来时，表示按照计划安排要发生的事情，所用动词是指位置移动的动词。
故第一空应填are leaving。
根据第二句中every day可知应用一般现在时，主语为单数名词plane，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填leaves。
故综上，选A。
3、In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall towerB．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall towerD．stands a tall tower答案：D解析：考查倒装句。
(英语)高中必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高中必备英语一般现在时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give【答案】A【解析】句意：经验是一名苛刻的老师，因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式，比如本题gives。
2．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rat her sb did something “宁愿某人（现在）做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
3．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意：这所房子昨晚被拆了，它属于我的姑妈，但她已经不在那里住了。
高中英语一般现在时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析
高中英语一般现在时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句用ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，其中ｓｈｏｕｌｄ可以省略，第一空填ｆｉｎｉｓｈ；在宾语从句中，含有before引导的时间状语从句，主句是ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，则从句用一般现在时态，she是单数第三人称，故第二空填watches。
由此可知答案为Ｃ。
2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned【答案】D【解析】D考查时态。
句意：我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动，这与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。
短语be concerned with“与…有关”，主句用了现在完成时态，which定语从句用一般现在时态，故选D。
(英语)高一英语一般现在时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
〔英语〕高一英语一般现在时及其解题技巧及练习题〔含答案〕一、单项选择一般现在时1．__________________________ ．The number of people who ______ English as a foreign language more than 750million.A．learns; is B．learn; are C．learns; are D．learn; is【答案】D【解析】第一空先行词为people,故定语从句的谓语动词要用复数；the number of修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数.2．Look at the pride on Tom ’ s face. He ____________ t o have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚刚表扬过.根据第一句中Look at 可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,应选B.3．Experience is a hard teacher because she _______ the test first, the lesson afterwards.A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give【答案】 A【解析】句意：经验是一名苛刻的老师,由于她总是先测试再给你上课.表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态；主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,应选A.【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态.在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比方此题gives.4．——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _____ my e-mail box for days.A．haven ’ t openedB．didn ’ t openC．hadn ’ t openedD．don ’ t open【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查一般现在时.句意：一你看到我发的关于我们TESL工程的邮件了吗？一看到了.幸好昨天我查看了邮件.一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱.考点：一般现在时及其被动式5． Her parents require that she _______ her homework before she _______ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查r e q u i r e后的宾语从句和时间状语从句.r e q u i r e后的宾语从句用s h o u 1 d +动词原形,其中s h o u 1 d可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是s h o u 1 d+动词原形,那么从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches.由此可知答案为C.6． Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers ______ ofgreat help to their English study.A．is B．are C．have been D．had heen【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态.句意：仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助,本句是一个宾语从句have n' trealized加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态,排除D, C 是现在完成时强调到现在为止,根据句意也排除,,排除 B 是由于是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式,所以 A 正确.考点：考查动词时态7．________________________ ．---The CDs by the star well.---That ’ s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A．are sold B．sellC．sells D．is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个明星的CD 卖的好. --那是真的,十万多张唱片都被卖了.这里强调CD的特点是好卖,强调的是CD本身的属性,不是强调卖这个动作,用主动表示被动, 选B.考点：考查主动表被动8．T he teacher told us that light faster than sound.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travelsD. was travelling【答案】C【解析】试题分析：直接引语如果是客观事实或真理,变为间接引语时,不管主句用什么时态,间接引语的时态不变.9．I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence.A. will be remaining B . remainedC. remainsD. had remained.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态.句意：我知道白日梦有益于创造,但事实是它没有确凿的证据.根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,应选 C.10． He' s been informed that he for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn ' t quaedB. hadn ' t qualifiedC. doesn ' t qualifyD. wasn' t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意：他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金.根据"has been informed皮句意可知,排除B项和D项；没有资格〞属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时.应选C项.11． Attention, please. The last plane to London off at 9: 00 pm.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意请注意.飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞.〞根据时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时.take off起飞〞.应选Bo12． I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you.A. don' tB. didn ' tC. wouldn ' tD. weren ' t 【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很快乐,但是你不这样做. But为转折连词,前后时态应该would 为虚拟语气一般现在时态,所以but 后面应为一般现在时.13．________________________________________ The house could fall down soon if no one some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态.在if 引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时.注意此处主句中的could 表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志.14．_____________________________________________________ A long road tests a horse ’ s strength -atenrdmatlaosnkg ___________________________________ a man ’ s heart.A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态.句意：路遥知马力,日久见人心.这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,应选A.考点：考查动词时态15．—When are you leaving?—My plane ________ at six.A．took off B．is about to take offC．takes off D．will take off【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：考查时态.表示按时刻表要发生的事情要用一般现在时.应选C.考点：考查时态.16．____________________________ The Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：考查时态.一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为.本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始.故 B 正确.考点：考查时态17．___________________________________________ We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which20 feet from side to side.A．measures B．is measuredC．measuredD．has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考察非谓语.句意：我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是 20 英尺. 考点：考察非谓语. 18． Temperatures _______ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A ． are dropped B ． drop C ． are being dropped D ． have dropped 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服.山里的 气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态.应选 B . 考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态. 19． The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A ． dated an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China,B ． was datedC ． dates 【答案】 C 【解析】D ． is dating试题分析：考查动词短语和时态.短语 date back to 追溯到 ... ；从....................... 开始有；该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时.通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期.故C 项正确. 睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系.如果构成分词的动词 与句.如果分词与句子 的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构. 考点：考查动词短语和20． This kind of gel pen which ____ smoothly is quite popular with students. A ． is written B ． is writing C ． wrote D ． writes 【答案】 D 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢送.局部动词如 tear, sell,write 等可用主动形式也可用被动形式,当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的 形式,当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态. Fg: The kind of paper tears easily. 说明这种纸易撕烂,是主语的性质.此题即考查这种笔所具备的特点,故用现在时的主动 语态.A 为一般现在时的被动语态, B 为现在进行时,C 一般过去时.考点：考查时态语态的用法.21. ．We’ ll go to play with snow if it ___ tomorrow.A．snow B．snowsC．will snow D ．snowed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查if 引导的条件状语从句.句意：如果明天下雪,我们就去玩雪.此处是if 引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,且主语是it,故答案为Bo22. Good morning, and in case I ____ you, good afternoon, good evening, and good night!A．won't see B．wouldn't see C．don't see D．didn't see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时.句意：早上好,假设再也见不到你,就再祝你下午好、晚上好、晚安.分析句子可知,本句为in case 引导的条件状语从句,从句为一般现在时.应选 C 项.23. A Midsummer Night's Dream _______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then toursthroughout Scotland.A．opens B．is openedC．will open D．will be opened【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词的时态.句意：句意：?仲夏夜之梦?于六月十九号在皇家剧院公演,然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出. open 用作及物动词时意为“翻开,张开,开设〞；也可用作不及物动词意为“开张,开业〞；主动形式表示被动意义,所以该题应选主动语态表示“开演〞；?仲夏夜之梦?作为一部戏剧,开演的时间是根据安排确定的,再结合后面的一般现在时tours判断,此处用一般现在时来表达按时间方案安排的将来动作,且主语是第三人称单数.应选A.【点睛】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.这句话没有明显的时间状语,要求考生通过上下文找出动作发生的时间.24. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the currentglobal financial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affectedD. is affected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态.句意：如果不是经济受到当前全球金融危机的影响,我们的社会会更好.此处表示一种客观事实,且the economy和affect之间是一种被动关系,所以that引导的同位语从句中用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为Do25. I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday.A. playB. have playedC. playedD. would play【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时.句意：我乒乓球打得很好,但即使如此,昨天我还是输给了马龙.乒乓球打得好是一种客观事实,用一般现在时.应选A项.26. Rent usually up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of theirdormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A. will goB. goesC. has goneD. went【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意：租金通常在夏天上涨,在那时大学毕业生走出宿舍,寻找新的居住的地方.根据usually可知句子用一般现在时态,再根据句子主语Rent,可知B项正确.27. —Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?-Yes. But the community very large and I nearly got lost just now.A. had beenB. wasC. will beD. is【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：一一你找到报纸上广告的新公寓了吗？一一是的,但是这个社区无论是过去现在还是将来都是大的.结合句意可知此空用一般现在时态.应选Do28. Do you know what time?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC．will the train leave D ．the train leaves【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：你知道火车什么时间离站么？表示按时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时表将来,此处用陈述语序,故 D 项正确.29. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn ’ t be surprised if he _____ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up 【答案】 D【解析】考查时态语态.句意：我得说他读得很好,如果有一天他以演戏为生的话,我也不会感到惊讶.卞!!据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思,if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思,应选D.30. She told me the sun _____ in the east.A．rise B．rose C．rises D．had risen 【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致.句意：她告诉我太阳从东边升起.在含有宾语从句的主从复合句里,假设主句用的是一般过去时,那么从句也要用相应的过去时态,但当从句表示客观真理时仍可用一般现在时.太阳在东方升起,是一个客观事实.主语是第三人称单数.故C选项正确.31. ．—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ___ great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A．comes B．is coming C．will come D．are coming【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：——中国女排证实了伟大的成功伴随着艰辛. ——对的,时机青睐有准备的人.此处考查介词短语置于句首引起完全倒装,结合语境可知本句表达一般事实,故用一般现在时,主语great success不可数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数.应选A项. 【点睛】完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前.此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时.常见的情况有：here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run.There goes the bell.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语、介词短语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词.Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Between the two buildings stands a supermarket.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词那么不能完全倒Here he comes. Away they went.此题属于介词短语置于句首的完全倒装,正常语序为Great success comes with hardships.32. A new function of China ' s official train ticket booking website to boost buyerschances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.A. will be expectedB. expectsC. has been expectedD. is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票时机.be expected to do表示有望；常用于一般现在时,故....................... D项正确.33. The house, which last night,my aunt but she doesn ' t live there any more.A. was broken into; is belonged to B . broke into; is belonged toC. broke into; belonging to D . was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态.句意：这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了.第一空,根据last night及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态, breakinto破门而入〞,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to属于",无进行和被动语态, 结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to.应选D.34. With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country economically.A. will competeB. is to competeC. were to competeD. competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词.句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要.If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,应选B.35. The bridge, which 1688, need repairing.A. was dated fromB. dated fromC. dating from D . dates from【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态及固定短语.动词短语date from从••开始有,追溯到…；该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态.句意：追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了.本句中非限制性定语从句which dates from 1688做定语修饰先行词the bridge ,相当于现在分词短语dating from 1688.故D项正确.36. On an average day most of us our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwe' re between the ages of 18 and 24.A. checkedB. would checkC. will checkD. check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态.句意：平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍.根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,应选D o37. Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime toinvade privacy.A. beginningB. begunC. beginD. had begun【答案】C【解析】考查时态.句意：有人认为,中国面临类似的问题,如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私.as引导原因状语从句中,devices是主语,meant to fight crime是后置定语.缺谓语,根据主句faces可知,用一般现在时.应选Q38. —Tu Youyou proves with hardships great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A. comesB. will comeC. is comingD. are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态.上句：屠呦呦证实了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉.下句：当然,时机偏爱有准备的头脑.根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为Ao39. ---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He He ' s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC．has been D．was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态.第二人的答复He.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即：一般现在时.句意：—Alan 比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点. —,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺.应选.A考点：考查时态40. If he _______ exercise, he ______ healthy.A．not; will B ．isn ’ t; won ’ t beC．doesn ’ t; will be ．Ddoesn’ t do; won ’ t be【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查if条件句中的时态.句意：如果他不做运动,他就不会健康. If条件句,如果主句用一般将来时态,那么从句用一般现在时态,且句子主语是he,单数第三人称,应选Do。
高考英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
高考英语一般现在时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.A．is collecting B．collectsC．collected D．was collecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。
这是他的爱好。
根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。
用一般现在时，故选B。
考点：考查时态2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A．shall; grew up B．must； grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worr y说明了该句用一般现在时。
3．As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.A．didn’t have B．doesn’t haveC．won’t have D．hadn’t had【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态及句意理解。
句意：因为镇上没有好的餐馆，我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。
虽然句中用yesterday作为时间状语，但是没有好餐馆是现在这一段时间的一个事实，所以应该采用一般现在时态，故B正确。
考点：考查动词时态及句意理解4．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
高中英语时态及练习
高中英语时态及练习一、一般现在时1、表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态，常与every day，once a week，in the morning，at present等连用。
例：They don’t usually have enough money to go to the movies.2、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。
例：Mary can speak three languages.3、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与always，never，sometimes，often等连用。
例：I never eat fast food.4、表示现在提出的建议或要求。
例：Could you please help me with my math homework？二、现在进行时1、表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
例：He is studying for his history exam.2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但这个动作不一定正在进行。
例：My brother is preparing for his college entrance exams.3、表示即将发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间副词连用。
例：We are about to start our journey.三、现在完成时1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果。
例：I have just finished my homework.2、表示过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，并可能继续下去。
例：They have been married for 20 years.四、一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例：We saw a movie last night.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例：He always went to the park in the morning.高中英语时态练习英语时态是英语语法中非常重要的一个部分，也是我们在学习英语过程中必须要掌握的知识。