七年级下册短语及句型结构总结

七年级下册短语及句型结构总结姓名Uint1 Can you play the guitar?1.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部2.play chess 下国际象棋3.play basketball 打篮球4.speak English 说英语5.be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事6.be good with… 善于应付…的，对…有办法7.be good to… 对…好8.be good for... 对…有益处9.talk to… 跟…说10.join the… club加入…俱乐部11.tell stories 讲故事12.the school show 学校演出13.do kung fu 练（中国）功夫14.after school 放学后15.play the drums 敲鼓16.play the piano 弹钢琴17.play the violin 拉小提琴18.help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助某人19.help (sb.)(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事20.make friends 结交朋友21.on the weekend = on weekends(在)周末22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事23.School Music Festival 校音乐节24.—Can you … ?—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.25.—Can she/he…?—Yes, she/he can. / No, she/he can’t.26.—What club do you want to join…?—We/I want to join….27.—Can Jane and Jill swim?—Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.Uint 2 What time do you go to school?1.take a shower 洗淋浴2.get up 起床，站起3.get dressed 穿上衣服4.radio station 广播电台5.brush one’s teeth 刷牙6.eat breakfast 吃早餐7.at night 在晚上8.be late for 迟到9.go to work 去上班10.do (one’s) homework 做作业11.take a walk = have a walk 散步12.go to bed 上床睡觉13.play sports 进行体育运动14.get home 到家15.go home 回家16.from… to… 从…到…17.either… or… 要么…要么…（就近原则）18.lots of = a lot of 大量，许多19.What time do you/they…?你/他们什么时间…?20.What time does she/he…?她/他什么时间…？21.When do you…? 你什么时间…？22.I have a … life. 我过着…的生活。

Unit3 How do you get to school?1.take the bus = by bus 乘公共汽车2.take the train = by train乘火车3.take the subway = by subway乘地铁4.how far 多远5.how long 多长时间6.get to 到达7.ride a bike=by bike 骑自行车8.walk to school = on foot 步行，走路9.every day 每天10.have a good day = have a good time玩得愉快11.bus stop 公共汽车停靠站12.bus station 公共汽车站13.train station 火车站14.think of 认为15.cross the river = go across the river 过河16.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩17.in a village 在一个村子里18.between…and… 在…和…之间19.be like 像…20.thanks for = thank you for 为…感谢21.school bus 校车e true 实现23.the bus ride 公共汽车之旅24.—How do you get to… ?—I take the … to …/I get there by …25.—How long does it take to …?—It takes about…26.—How far is it from… to …?—It’s …Unit 4 Don’t eat in class1.arrive late for = be late for … …迟到2.(be)on time 准时3.dining hall 餐厅4.listen to music 听音乐5.in class 在课上6.wear a hat 戴帽子7.have to 必须，不得不8.school uniform 校服9.be quiet 安静10.go out 外出（娱乐）11.see friends 见朋友12.do one’s homework 做家庭作业13.make breakfast 做早餐14.do the dishes 清洗餐具15.practice the guitar 练习吉他16.on Sunday nights 在周日晚上17.every Saturday 每个星期六18.before dinner 晚饭前19.after school 放学后20.on school days 在上学日21.in the evening 在晚上22.too many +（可数名词复数）太多23.too much +（不可数名词）太多24.get up 起床25.make one’s bed 整理床铺26.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格27.be strict in doing sth.对某件事要求严格28.follow the rules 遵守规则29.think about 考虑30.go to bed 上床睡觉31.good luck 好运32.be noisy 吵闹的33.get home 到家34.keep my hair short 留短发35.get food for grandpa 给爷爷拿来食物36.Do sth. 做某事37.Don’t do sth. 不要做某事38.Don’t be + adj. 不要…39.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事40.let sb. not do sth. 不要某人做某事Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?1.kind of 稍微，有点儿2.South Africa 南非3.walk on two legs 两条腿走路4.have a pet = keep a pet 养宠物5.sleep all day 整天睡觉6. a good name for sb. 对某人来说是个好名字7.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国的象征之一8.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事9.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事10.get lost 迷路11.be in (great)danger 处于（极大）的危险之中12.lose one’s home流离失所13.cut down 砍倒14.be made of… 由…制成（看得出原材料）be made from… 由…制成（看不出原材料）15.— What animals do you like ?—I like ….16.—Why do you like …?—Because they are ….17.—Why don’t you like … ?18.—Where’s … from?= Where does … from?Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1.make soup 做汤2.eat out 出去吃饭3.watch TV 看电视4.read a newspaper 看报纸5.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈6.listen to… 听…7.wash the dishes 清洗餐具8.go to the movies 去看电影9.drink tea 喝茶e the computer 用电脑11.make dinner 做晚饭12.after dinner 晚饭后13.on weekends 在周末14.at half past six 在六点半15.play basketball 打篮球16.in a river 在河里17.at the library 在图书馆18.in a pool 在水池里19.the United States 美国20.living room 客厅21.make zongzi 包粽子22.host family 寄宿家庭23.a picture of my family 我家的全家福24.miss his family 想念他的家人25.study for a test 为考试而学习26.talk show 访谈节目27.at home 在家28.do my homework 做我的家庭作业29.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节30.—What + be(am, is, are) + 主语doing?—主语+ be (am, is, are)+动词-ing.31.Be (Are, Is)+ 主语+ 动词-ing ?32.That sounds … 那听起来…Unit 7 It’s raining！1.take a message 捎个口信，传话2.have a good time 玩得高兴3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4.take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信5.call sb. back 给某人回电话6.no problem 没问题，不客气7.right now 立刻，马上8.talk on the phone 在电话上交谈9.in / at the park 在公园里10.at his friend’s home 在他朋友的家里11.have a party 举办聚会12.sound like fun 听起来很有趣13.visit my grandmother 看望我的奶奶14.summer school 暑期学校15.some of my old friend 我的一些老朋友16.by the pool 在水池边17.summer vacation 暑假18.study hard 努力学习19.have fun 玩的开心20.in Europe 在欧洲21.(be) on a vacation 度假22.write to sb. 给某人写信23.in the mountains 在山上24.take a photo of sb. 给某人照相25.ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事26.—What’s the weather like in…?=How’s the weather in…?—It’s sunny / rainy/ windy/ snowy/ cloudy/ snowing…27.How’s it going? 近况如何？Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1.near here 在附近2.on Bridge Street 在大桥街上3.on Center Street 在中心大街4.post office 邮局5.police station 警察局6.pay phone 付费电话7.across from… 在…的对面8.in front of… 在…的前面（外部的）in the fron t of… 在…的前部（内部的）9.next to 紧邻的10.between… and… 在…和…之间11.behind the library 在图书馆的后面12.in town 在城里13.far from here 离这儿很远14.go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走15.turn right/ left 向右/左转16.on the right 在右边17.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口18.spend time 花时间19.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读20.to get there 为了到那儿21.go down North Road 沿着北路走22.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋23.be good at 擅长24.go shopping 去购物25.on school days 在上学日26.excuse me 打扰一下27.How can I help you? 我该怎么帮助你呢？28.—Is there … near here ?这附近有…吗？29.—Where’s … ? …在哪儿？30.That’s great! 那太好了31.— Thanks so much.—No problem.Unit 9 What does he look like ?1.curly hair 卷发2.straight hair 直发3.(be) of medium height 中等身高4. a little 一点，少量5.has long straight hair 留着长直发6.your favorite actor 你最喜爱的演员7.look like 看起来像8.blonde hair 金发9. a round face 一张圆脸10.has short curly brown hair 留着卷曲的棕色短发11.draw a picture of sb. 画某人的画像12.a police artist 警方艺术家13.the same person 同一个人14.first of all 首先15.in the end 最后16.other features 其他的特征17.be good at 擅长18.What do/ does + 主语 + look like? … 长什么样？19.Sb. + be + of medium height/ build20.Sb. + have/ has + … hairUnit 10 I’d like some nood les.1.would like 想要，愿意2.the beef noodles 牛肉面3.take one’s order 点菜4.the beef soup 牛肉汤5.one bowl of … 一碗…6.what size 多大号7.green tea 绿茶8.order form 订单9.around the world 世界各地10.make a wish 许愿11.blow out 吹灭12.get popular 受欢迎，流行13.in one go 一口气14.the number of… …的数量15.on your birthday 在你生日的那天16.cut up 切碎e true 实现18.a symbol of long life 长寿的标志19.bring good luck to… 给…带来好运20.be short of … 缺少…21.put on your glasses 戴上你的眼镜22.What would you like ?你想要什么23.I’m not sure yet. 我还没想好24.What size would you like?你要多大号的25.That’s right. 没错26.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？27.Excuse me. 劳驾。