2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_5
2017年全国卷2高考英语真题及答案解析(word版)
2017年全国卷2高考英语真题及答案解析(word版)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2017年全国卷2高考英语真题及答案解析(word版)2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷II第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the uk. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. This production ofShakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,&Sunday 29 April,&Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmedby the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,&Sunday 19May,Deafinitely Theater London l British Sign LanguageBy translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,&Wednesday 23 May,Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venicemarks their first visit to theDate Date&Time:Monday 28May,&Tuesday 29 May,play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?Ⅲ. ’s Labour’s LostYou Like It merchant of Veniceis special about Deafinnitely Theatre?has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in Londonperforms plays in BSL is good at prducting comediescan you see a play in Hebrew?28Apil. Sunday 29 AprilTuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May21--23 AADBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director ofButch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craftand focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?Newman wanted it.studio powers didn’t like his agent.wasn’t famous enough.director recommended someoneelse.did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?were of the same dge.worked in the same theater.were both good actors.han similar charactertics.does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?belief.care for chileden.success.support for each other.is the author’s purpose in writing the test?show his love of films.remember a friend.introduce a new movie.share his acting experience.24--27CDAB21.细节理解题。
2017高考英语二轮复习与策略专题限时集训24 阅读表达 含解析
专题限时集训(二十四)A请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最适当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
In many societies, there is often greater acceptance of light skin than dark skin. Light skin may be seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success. These beliefs can lead to social pressures even within the same racial or ethnic group, if some members are darker skinned than others.The result is that skin lightening has become a common activity across Africa, Asia and other areas of the world. More and more people with dark skin are using skin－lightening products, even if it means they may face health risks. They believe that having whiter skin will improve their lives. Many people think they will have a better chance of getting a job or marrying into a better family. Or they want to look like what their society generally considers beautiful.As a result, some beauty care products and soaps contain chemicals that make skin lighter. This process is also called bleaching (漂白). But some of the chemicals are extremely dangerous. One of the most dangerous is a chemical named hydroquinone.Hydroquinone has been forbidden in several countries. This chemical has been linked to health damage and some kinds of cancer. It also causes low birth weight in babies when mothers use it during pregnancy.At first, bleaching products make the skin colour lighter. But after long－term use they can cause problems. They could even make some skin darker. The chemicals in the products block and break down the natural process that gives colour to skin. The skin loses its natural barrier to protect against sunlight. Then the skin can become thick and discoloured. Usually the person will use more of the product in an effort to correct the problem, but this only makes it worse.Fatimata Ly, an expert who treats skin conditions in the Capital Hospital of South Africa, says skin bleaching has become a problem throughout South Africa. She says the chemicals are now more dangerous because they are stronger. Some cases have resulted in blackened fingernails, infections and permanent skin damage.And these are not the only risks. Skin experts say somepeople who change their skin colour suffer emotional damage. They feel regret and sadness. They feel that instead of risking their health，they should have learned to love and accept their skin colour as it was.If these feelings caused by bleaching last long，they can't work well and live a normal life for the reason of low spirit.4．harmful 5.Physical 6.darker7.protect8．temporary9.regret10.negative【导学号：57732064】B请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_7
定时训练(17)专题特训(阅读填空)Passage 1Dogs are man's best friend.One way to show how much you love them is by building them a great doghouse of their very own.Make sure that your dog is safe，comfortable，and happy by following these tips when building your doghouse.Consider the breed of your dog.What your dog will need to have their doghouse equipped with depends largely on their breeds.If your dog has long or thick hair or is a traditionally “cold weather”breed like a Malamute or a Husky，they will need less protection from inclement weather than a smaller or shorter haired dog like a Chihuahua.If you are unsure or if your dog is a mixed breed，ask an expert about any special consideration that you might need to keep in mind when building a doghouse.Measure your dog.Your dog will reach an average height and weight when full－grown depending on breeds.Even if you are building your doghouse while your dog is a puppy，you will want to make sure that the doghouse will be a comfortable size once your pet is full－grown.Imagine what size your dog will be when it is an adult and build your doghouse accordingly.Make it breathe.Enough ventilation is the most important feature of your doghouse.Even if the house is big enough for your dog，little ventilation will make it uncomfortable for your dog.So consider using materials like wood that would allow air to move freely.Make sure the main door to the doghouse is large and able to be left open，and consider an extra window in one of the doghouse's walls for extra air and light.Keep it roomy.Your dog should have enough room in the doghouse to sit，stand up，and move around.Your dog will probably take toys，sticks or other things that it likes best to the doghouse，so make sure you leave room for these things，too.Choose a proper place for the doghouse.Keep the doghouse off the ground.This keeps moisture away and keeps the dog comfortable and warm.答案 1.building a doghouse 2.meaning/purpose 3．Equip 4.unknown or mixed 5.an adult dog's 6．move freely7.An extra window/A window8.roomy(enough)/wide(enough) 9.place10.keep moisture awayPassage 2The contemporary environmental movement is often said to have begun with the publication of Silent Spring by the zoologist and biologist Rachel Carson(1907－1964)．This landmark work，which took Carson 4 years to complete，diligently detailed the relationship between animal death and the use—now understood as the abuse—of man－made chemicals used as pesticides，especially DDT.One of the claims of the book that she tried to demonstrate was that DDT had the effect of softening the eggshells of birds as well as interfering with their reproduction，and that such effects would lead to their extinction if use of DDT were to continue.It would eventually create a springtime of silence when the songs of birds would not be heard.Her studies also found DDT to be a cause of human cancers.Born in Springdale，Pennsylvania，Carson graduated from the Pennsylvania College for Women in Pittsburgh(now Chatham College)，where she majored in English until her junior year，when a course in biology inspired her to switch to zoology as her field of concentration.She earned a master's degree in this area from Johns Hopkins University and became a biologist at the Bureau of Fisheries in 1936.During this time，she wrote for various national magazines，and her first book，Under the Sea－Wind，was published.Carson had concerns as early as 1945 about pesticides being used more and more by the government.But her cautionary claims in Silent Spring were met with anger by the pesticide and chemical industries.Her authority as a scientist were challenged，and it was held that her findings were just the roars of a hysterical(歇斯底里的)woman.She was even accused of being a member of the Communist Party.Some go so far as to say that she told a lie.But she is often celebrated as the founder of the contemporary US environmental movement.Yet her work in Silent Spring，warning about the misuse of pesticides and other chemicals，has not as yet taken firm hold.Americans likely use twice as much the volume of pesticides that they did at the time she published her seminal work，and globally，their use is ever increasing.Powerful pesticides are sold over the counter，and their use is so widespread that many environmentalists are fearful that chemical runoff into streams and rivers is still polluting the animals that humans eat and the water that they drink.In short，while the main purpose of Silent Spring was to warn the public of the dangers of the overuse of pesticides and chemicals，nonetheless the public hasn't refused such use.Isn't it time答案 1.History 2.origin/beginning 3.human cancers 4．Rachel Carson 5.Zoology 6.Under the Sea－Wind 7．overused8.available9.the water10.say no toPassage 3A particular quirk(古怪举动)of Canadian education is that there isn't one system but 13.All10 provinces and all 3 territories have the right to run their own education systems.It's established in the Constitution.This means there is no national standard.Nobody agrees on the grade at which one makes the transition from elementary to secondary school，nor on how many years' schooling is compulsory，nor how many grades there should be before college or university，nor how schools should be funded.Families relocating often get a surprise when they are informed that the children will have to repeat a grade because the one they have just finished does not cover the required courses to pass into the next grade where they are now.Older children from isolated areas may be sent away to boarding schools，but this practice is falling out of favor.These days children in a very small community are more likely to attend the same school from kindergarten to grade 12(13 in Ontario，11 in Quebec)．In rural areas，pupils are taken to the nearest school in large yellow buses，some spending over an hour on the bus each way.Some never do a spot of homework at home because they always complete it on the bus.With the arrival of computers，high－quality education has now become possible even in very remote areas.It also enables parents to educate their children at home.Colleges in Canada are sponsored by the state.Fully 75% of Canadian students go on after high school to some sort of further education.Having a university degree is fast becoming the minimum standard for employment but is far from a guarantee of a good job；those with a PhD in Philosophy，if not holding tenure at a university，are likely to be flipping burgers at a fast－food joint.答案 1.Canadian Education/Education in Canada2．Diversity/Variety3．compulsory schooling duration/compulsory schooling years4．the needed grades/the exact grades5．the ways of6．Phenomena/Facts/Current situation7．likely attending8．finishing their homework/doing their homework9．going to college/attending college10．the minimum standardPassage 4Millions of Chinese are struggling to fight the country's worst floods in years，as heavy summer rains pour relentlessly across southern and central parts of the country.Meanwhile，tens of thousands of soldiers，police and civilian volunteers have spread across 10 provinces to rescue stranded residents and reinforce banks and dams.So far，China has avoided large－scale damage，thanks to its generally effective response.Few countries in the world are able to muster the leadership，manpower，and resources needed to respond to natural disasters like this，but China is one of them.Beijing has put in place a top－down system that enables the government to respond quickly and effectively.It has also institutionalized close coordination among government ministries on the front line of disaster relief.China has even set up a special office called “General Command Office to Prevent Flooding and Drought”under the State Council，China's cabinet.Ramsey Rayyis，regional representative of American Red Cross in China，had praise for the Chinese efforts.“From my experience，the Chinese government and the Chinese Red Cross are doing a commendable job in responding to emergencies，whether it's flooding，earthquakes and other natural disasters.The recent flooding and earthquakes have shown they are able to respond efficiently and quickly，”he said.On the ground，China has put together a network of government functionaries and volunteers to perform disaster relief.Led by the Ministry of Civil Affairs，they form the backbone of grassroots operations that involve public participation through quasi－government groups like the Chinese Red Cross and other non－governmental organizations.China relies most heavily on the 2－million－strong People's Liberation Army(PLA)，a standing army that is highly disciplined and organized.The PLA is capable of sending contingents of soldiers whenever and wherever disasters strike.China also does a good job in using the media.Chinese officials also use media to assure the public.By giving prominence to the measures the government is taking，they are able to show that答案 1.natural disasters 2.manpower 3.effective and quick 4.top－down system ernment ministries 6．special office7.volunteers8.Chinese Red Cross9．PLA10.the media。
2017届高三英语二轮高考辅导与训练第二部分 二十三三大从句含解析
专题二十三三大从句【写作话题】高考24话题之（二十三)：个人情感（Emotions)假如你是高中三年级的学生李华，你在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。
请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，反映相关情况。
内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、持相应想法的理由及你对调查结果的看法。
语法填空语法改错①Recentlywe________(carry）out a survey。
②The results are________follows。
③61％of the students ①Nevertheless, there are also 17％which don’t share their troubles at all.②It is not easy to reach definite conclusions basing on such a survey example.Some teenagers are crazy about online games,___________________________.②父母的榜样在孩子的价值观形成方面起了重要作用。
Parents'behaviour________________________inchildren's forming the sense of value.【自主诊断】语法填空：①have carried②as ③when/if；which；that语法改错:①which改为who ②basing改为based ③some前面加that；play前面加to自主空间：①the reason of which is that they want to get away from the pressure of study②plays an important roleⅠ。
单句填空1．(2016·新课标乙卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题（有答案）
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题（有答案）2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案:C。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank.B. At a shop.C. At a post office.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Choosing courses.C. History.3. Where will the speakers stay?A. At the seaside.B. At school.C. At home.4. What can we learn about City of Angels?A. It’s a TV play.B. It’s about a sad story.C. It probably is a love story.5. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Colleagues.C. Boss and clerk.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年新课标II高考英语试卷解析版
2017年新课标II高考英语试卷解析版2017年新课标II高考英语试卷整体上遵循了高考英语的常规结构，包括听力、阅读、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错以及书面表达等部分。
以下是对各部分的解析：一、听力部分听力部分由短对话、长对话和独白组成，共20小题。
短对话考查了学生对日常英语对话的理解能力，题目涉及日常生活、学习、工作等场景。
长对话和独白则更侧重于考查学生对较长语段的理解，以及捕捉关键信息的能力。
二、阅读理解阅读理解部分包括四篇阅读材料，每篇材料后有5个问题，共20题。
这些材料涵盖了科技、文化、教育和健康等多个领域，考查了学生的综合阅读能力，包括理解主旨大意、掌握细节信息、进行推理判断等。
三、完形填空完形填空部分提供了一篇短文，其中包含20个空格，每个空格有四个选项。
这部分考查了学生对上下文的理解和词汇的运用能力。
正确答案需要根据上下文的逻辑关系和语境来确定。
四、语法填空语法填空部分要求学生在理解短文的基础上，根据语法规则和语境填入适当的词或短语。
这部分考查了学生的语法知识以及对英语表达习惯的掌握。
五、短文改错短文改错部分提供了一篇含有10处错误的短文。
学生需要识别并纠正这些错误，这包括语法错误、拼写错误、标点错误等。
这部分考查了学生对英语语言细节的敏感度和纠错能力。
六、书面表达书面表达部分要求学生根据给定的提示写一篇短文。
这通常包括描述性写作、议论性写作或应用文写作。
这部分考查了学生的英语写作能力，包括组织结构、语言表达和内容的连贯性。
总结2017年新课标II高考英语试卷在保持传统的同时，也注重考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
试卷的难度适中，覆盖了英语语言知识的各个方面，旨在全面评估学生的英语水平。
通过这样的试卷设计，可以有效地促进学生在英语学习中不断提高自己的语言技能和应用能力。
2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_1
定时训练(19)专题特训(阅读简答)Passage 1Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good，most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say，“My spoken English is poor.”However，their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”．I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First，they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However，you can speak with a limited vocabulary，if your attitude is positive.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second，they are afraid of making mistakes.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However，in speaking，your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across，to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense.But it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth，most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you have this proactive outlook，then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know.Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.1.According to the passage，what do many Chinese students think of their English？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They think their grammar is good，while spoken English is poor.2.Why can't some Chinese students find suitable words to express themselves? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because of/Due to a limited vocabulary.3.According to the writer，what should be the goal when you talk with others in English? (No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Fluency.4.By “proactive language learners”，what does the writer mean? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________答案Students actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English./A student should actively seek out opportunities to improve his spoken English.Passage 2You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.Although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the “underground”，also called the “tube”．The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a tube station.New York is famous for its yellow cabs(出租车)．They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy；just stick out your arm like you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple(纽约别称)they also cause traffic jams.Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why people in Los Angeles love their private cars more than any other people in the world.1．Why are Londoners proud of the tube？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because it is the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world.2．What's the problem with the yellow cabs in New York？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They cause traffic jams.3．How can people travel across town easily in Los Angeles？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案By renting a car.4．What is the main topic of the passage？(No more than 13 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Many cities have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.Passage 3(CNN)－Nollywood，Nigeria's(尼日利亚)growing film industry，has developed in recent years into a powerful movie？making machine，attracting audiences with its universal themes andstrong narratives of urban culture.The giant industry，one of Nigeria's biggest employers，has been dismissed as a factory rushing more than 1，000 typically low？budget films a year，producing a wide range of stories with themes from romance and drama to comedy and witchcraft.It is now the third－largest producer of feature films(故事片)in the world，ranking behind only Hollywood in the US and India's Nollywood revenue(收入)．And lately，instead of relying on modest budgets，many Nollywood movies are attracting funding of a few million dollars，benefiting from the films' growing popularity.But while the industry gets bigger，insiders say Nollywood has remained true to its key to success－its connection with the audience.Nigerian director Lancelot Imasuen，who is now working on a $2 million film called “Invasion 1987，”says Nollywood movies are made for Nigerians and the rest of the continent.“People get in touch with Nollywood's direct realism，”says Imasuen.“People are getting more and more interested，more and more involved in(参与)our productions be cause they can feel the pains，they can feel the excitement and it's so real to them.”Imasuen，a pioneering filmmaker with more than 10 years of experience，says that Nollywood's themes make the audience feel very familiar with the stories by getting them to feel part of the stories.And that，he says，is the industry's big advantage compared to the competition posed by Hollywood productions.“For us in Africa，we just get entertained by American films，”says Imasuen.“When I'm watching Spiderman or Batman and all that，it's just for spectacle(壮观的场面)．I'm just having fun because I know its not realistic for the guy just to fly here and there－there is nothing that relates to us as Nigerians or Africans.”1．What is the secret of Nollywood's success？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Its connection with the audience.2．Who are the supposed audiences of Nollywood movies，according to Lancelot Imasuen？(No more than 8 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Nigerians and the rest of the continent.3．How do Nollywood films feel to Nigerians？(No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Real/Familiar.4．Why do Nigerians watch American films？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案To get entertained./For the spectacle./To have fun.Passage 4Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty－ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty－fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another bookw as The Nature of Economies.Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty－eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best？known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty－eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Natural city development/growth.2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案So that her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War./Because her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War in Canada.3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.(No more than 14 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Not enough social services/Lack of social services and widening divisions between the rich and the poor.4．What did the two people have in common？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Both led people to think./They were both influential thinkers.。
2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_39
定时训练(9)Ⅰ.专题特训(代词)1．—I can't find my favourite magazine.—I saw Jack going away with ________，but I am not sure whether it is yours.A．it B．that C．one D．some解析考查代词的用法。
句意：——我找不到我喜爱的杂志了。
——我看到杰克拿着它走了，但是我不敢确定是否是你的。
杰克拿的杂志就是指上文的magazine，故选填it，即A 项。
答案 A2．I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ________ half learning drawing.A．another B．the otherC．other's D．other解析考查代词的用法。
我的假期的一半是half，所以另一半则是the other half，故选填B项。
答案 B3．Of all the books on show in the book fair，________ is of use for children.A．no B．none C．neither D．nothing解析考查代词的用法。
句意：书交易会上，所有展示的书没有一本适用于孩子的。
空格指代前文的books, no单独作主语，neither指两者不，nothing指什么都没有，而none指三者以上都不，故用选B项none。
答案 B4．A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than ______ who doesn't.A．one B．those C．/ D．that解析考查代词用法。
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定时训练(15)专题特训(阅读理解)Passage 1(2016·浙江五校联盟模拟)Space invadersA normal conversation between strangers involves more than talk.It also involves the dynamics of space interaction.If one person gets too close，the other person will back up.If the first person invades the other's space again，the other person will back up again.The person who finds himself backing up is trying to increase the distance of the comfort zone.The person closing in is trying to decrease that distance.Most likely neither person is fully aware of what is going on.In the 1960s，American anthropologist Edward T．Hall was a pioneer in the study of human behavioral use of space.His field of study became known as proxemics(空间关系学)．Hall said that personal space for people in the United States can be defined as having four distinct zones：the intimate zone within 18 inches of your body，for whispering and embracing；the personal zone of 18 inches to four feet，for talking with close friends；the social zone of four to 10 feet，for conversing with acquaintance；and the public zone of 10 to 25 feet，for interaction with strangers or talking to a group.Historians say that our standards of personal space began with the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century.In cities such as London and New York，people of different social and economic classes were suddenly crammed together，so they unconsciously developed a commonly understood code of politeness to restrict the space around them.People exhibit nonverbal messages of discomfort when their zones are violated.Invaded people might tap their toes，pull at their hair，and they might become completely rigid，or even become angry.As Hall noted in his landmark work，a comfortable conversation needs to include the parameters(规范)of human personal space.1．This passage is mostly about________．A．what nonverbal communicationB．human conversationC．the life of Edward T．HallD．human behavioral use of space解析主旨大意题。
本篇文章每段基本都出现比较关键的space这个单词，而且从阅读中可以发现指的是人与人交流时的空间位置感。
因此选择D项。
答案 D2．Edward T．Hall defined________．A．interactions between strangersB．angry peopleC．four zones of personal spaceD．the Industrial Revolution解析细节理解题。
由文章第二段第三句可知答案。
答案 C3．If you and a close friend began talking when you were eight feet apart，you would probably soon________．A．move closer togetherB．move farther apartC．begin talking more softlyD．ask another friend to join in the conversation解析细节理解题。
根据第二段“the personal zone of 18 inches to four feet，for talking with close friends”可知好朋友之间交谈时的空间距离是18英寸到4英尺，因此在离8英尺远时应走近一些。
故选A项。
答案 A4．The third paragraph provides________．A．a historical perspective on personal spaceB．an economic reason for personal spaceC．an overview of Edward T．Hall's field of studyD．a definition of personal space解析推理判断题。
第三段第一句说这是历史学家的观点，而后从历史的角度来说明空间感的发展。
A项指的是从历史的角度看个人空间感。
答案 A5．The word “dynamics”means “________”．A．difficultiesB．forces or influences that cause changeC．largenessD．explosions so large that they are beyond belief解析词义猜测题。
此句为文章的主题句，在理解了全文之后，可知文章在说明人在交谈的过程中，个人空间位置的动态变化。
故选B。
答案 BPassage 2(2016·山东高考命题研究专家原创卷)Foxes have become a part of life in Britain's urban areas.They are striking creatures but they are also dangerous.Three years ago，twin baby girls Isabella and Lola Koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their st week，four－week－old baby boy Denny Dolan was bitten by a fox which entered his home.After gaining access to the home through the front door，the fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outside，biting him and almost severing(割断)his finger.Although fox attacks on humans are still very rare，they will become more common if we don't change our behaviour towards these increasingly fearless animals.It is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans.On the one hand，people who love foxes treat these wild animals like pets，leaving food out for foxes，feeding them from their hands，and even inviting foxes into their home.The result is that the fox is more brazen(厚颜无耻的)and less inclined to avoid us.It is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humans.However，as long as they have a healthy fear of humans，they won't bother humans.On the other hand，foxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas.We take away their natural habitat to build more houses and factories.Foxes have no choice but to live and search for food in the city.If they live in the forest，no fox attack will happen.We have to learn to share the earth with animals and let foxes return to their natural habitat.We also have to learn to look upon foxes as wild animals.We have to remember that theyare instinctive killers，efficient and silent with only one purpose，kill to eat.We must certainly not intervene them，even when they look starved.They are hungry for a reason.The hunger will force them to hunt for rabbits and other animals instead of waiting for food at your door.6．We can learn from the passage that________．A．it is common for people to spot foxes in British citiesB．it is very difficult for people to raise foxes as petsC．it is common for foxes to attack a child in Britain's urban areasD．it is very dangerous for foxes to live in Britain's urban areas解析细节理解题。