电气专业英语单词
常用的电气英语单词
电气常用专业单词(1048个)able [`eibl] adj.能够abnormal [Θb`n :m↔l] adj.异常abort [↔`b :t]中断,停止absent [`Θbs↔nt] adj. 不在的，缺少的acceleration [Θk.sel↔`rei∑↔n] n. 加速，加速度access [`Θkses] vt. 存取,进入，接近action [`Θk∑↔n]. 动作actuator [`Θktjueit↔]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器address [↔`dres] 地址adjust [↔`d∈℘st] 调整，校正adjustable wrench 活扳手adjustable [↔`d∈℘st↔bl] 可调整的adjusting screw 调整螺钉adjustment [↔`d∈℘stment] 调节、调节装置air compressor空压机[k↔m`pres↔] 压缩机air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z :st] 排气，抽完air [e↔]风，空气alarm [↔`lam] 报警align [↔`lain] 定位，对准，调整alternating current AC 交流电[ :l`t∈:n↔t] 轮流，交替ambient temp 环境温度ambient [`Θmbi↔t] 周围的，环境的ammeter [`Θmit↔] n. 电流表，安培计amp [Θmp] n. 安培ampere [`Θmp E↔] n. 安培amplifier [`Θmplifai↔] n. 放大器，扩音器analog input [`Θn↔l g] 模拟量输入analog output 模拟量输出analog signal 模拟信号[`Θn↔l g] [`signl]analog [`Θn↔l g] 模拟analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换[`did∈it↔l]angle valve 角伐angle [`ΘN gl] 角度application program 应用程序[.Θpli`kei∑↔n] 请求,应用arc [a:k] 电弧，弧光area [`e↔ri↔] 面积，区域arrester [e`rest↔] 避雷器assemble line装配线，生产线[↔`sembl]assemble [↔`sembl] 安装，组装asynchronous motor 异步马达[ei`si Nκρ↔n↔s] atomizing [`Θtm↔s.fi↔] 雾化attention [↔`ten∑↔n] 注意auto reclose 自动重合闸autoformer 自耦变压器automatic [. :t↔`⎺μΘtik] AUTO 自动automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器[`regjuleit↔] auxiliary [ :g`zilj↔ρi] AUX 辅助的avoid [↔`v id] 避免,回避avometer [↔`v mit↔]万用表,安伏欧表计axis [`Θksis] 轴,轴线back pressure 背压back up 支持，备用back wash 反冲洗baffle [`bΘfl] 隔板bag filter 除尘布袋balance [`bΘl↔ns] 平衡,称，天平ball [bc:l] 球bar [ba:] 巴，条杆base [beis] 基础、根据battery [`bΘt↔ri] n. 电池bearing [`b E↔ri N] BRG 轴承bell [bel] 铃,钟(ring 铃声，环)belt tension 皮带张力[`ten∑↔n]belt [belt]带，皮带bi rate [bai reit] n.比特率binary [`bain↔ri] 二进制，双bit [bit] 比特（二进制）black [blΘk] 黑色blade [bleid] 叶片bleed [bli:d] 放气，放水blow [bl↔u] 吹blown [`bl↔un] 熔断的blue [blu:] 蓝色boiler BLR [`b il↔] 锅炉bolt [b↔ult] 螺栓、拧螺丝boolean [`bu:li↔n] n. 逻辑boost [bu:st] BST增压，提高boost pump BP 升压泵bore [b :] 孔，腔both [b↔YT] 双方，两者都bottom [`b t↔m] 底部bracket [`brΘκιτ]支架，托架，括号brake [breik] 刹车，制动器，闸break [breik] 断开，断路、破裂、折断breaker coil 跳闸线路breaker [`breik↔]断路器，隔离开关brown [braun] 棕色brush [br℘∑] 电刷，刷子bucket [`b℘kit] 斗，吊斗buffer n. [`b℘f↔] 缓冲器bump [b℘mp] 碰，撞击burner [`b↔:n↔] 燃烧器button [`b℘tn] 按钮bypass/by pass BYP 旁路byte [bait] 字节（八位）cabinet [`kΘbinit] 厨柜，机箱、柜cable [`keibl] 电缆calculator [`kΘlkjuleit↔] 计算器caliber [`kΘlib↔] 管径、尺寸、大小cam [kΘm] 凸轮cancel [`kΘns↔l] 取消、省略capacitance [k↔`pΘsit↔ns] n. 容量，电容capacitor [k↔`pΘsit↔] n. 电容器＝capacitator card [ka:d]（电子）板、卡carton [`ka:t↔n] 纸板箱casualty [`kΘ∈ju↔lti] 人身事故、伤亡、故障center [`sent↔] 中心central control room 中控室central processing unit CPU 中央处理器centrifugal fan 离心风机centrifugal [sen`trifjug↔] 离心的change [t∑εινδ∈] 改变character [`kΘrikt↔] 字符charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器χηαργε [τ∑A:d∈] ν. 充电，电荷chassis earth 机壳接地chassis [`∑Θsi] 底座、机壳check [t∑ek] 检查chimney [`t∑mni] 烟囱、烟道circuit [`s↔:kit] n. 电路circuit breaker 电路断路器circuit diagram 电路图[`dai↔grΘμ]circuitry [`s↔:kitri] n.电路，线路circulating water pump 循环水泵circulating 循环[`s↔:kjuleiti N]clamp [klΘmp] 夹具、钳class of insulation 绝缘等级[.insju`lei∑↔n] class [kla:s] 类、等级、程度clean [kli:n] 清洁的、纯净的cleanse [kleνζ] 净化、洗净、消毒CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除clockwise [`kl kwaiz] 顺时针、右旋的clog [kl g] 障碍，塞满，粘注close [kl↔uz] 关闭closed-loop 闭环[lu:p]coarse [k :s] 粗的、不精确的code [k↔ud] 代号、密码coder [`k↔ud↔] 编码器coil [k il] n.线圈cold [k↔uld] 冷,冷的，感冒collect [k↔`lekt] 收集colour [`k℘l↔] 颜色command [k↔`ma:nd] 命令、指挥communication [k↔.mju:ni`kei∑ν] 通信、通讯compensation [k mpen`sei∑↔n]补偿，矫正component [k↔m`p↔un↔nt] 元件compress air 压缩空气[E↔]compress [k↔m`pres] 压缩compressor [k↔m`pres↔] 压缩机computer [k↔m`pju:t↔] 计算机condensate [k n`denseit] 冷凝、使凝结condition [k↔n`di∑↔n] 条件、状况、环境conduct [`k nd℘kt] 传导conductivity [.k nd℘k`tiviti] 导电率conductor [k↔n`d℘kt↔] n.导体，导线configure [k↔n`fig↔] 组态congealer [k↔n`d∈i:l↔] 冷却器、冷冻器connect [k↔`nekt] 连接connection [k↔`nek∑↔n] 联接connector [k↔`n↔kt↔] 联接器、接线盒console [k↔n`s↔ul] 控制台constant [`k nst↔nt] 恒定的contact [`k ntΘkt] n.接触,触点,vt.接触,联系contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地[↔:∏] contact [`k ntΘkt] 触点contactor [`k ntΘkt↔] （电流）接触器、触头continuous [k↔n`tinju↔s] 连续的control [k↔n`tr l] CNTR/CNTPL 控制control panel 控制盘[`pΘnl] 面板，仪表板，屏幕control valve 调节阀[vΘlv]controller [k↔n`tr↔ul↔] 控制器convert [k↔n`v↔:t]n.转换vt.使转变，转换…. conveyor [k↔n`vei↔] 传送带，输送机cooktop [`kukt p] n.炉灶cool [ku:l] 冷的cooler [`ku:l↔] 冷却器cooling fan 冷却风机[fΘn]cooling tower 冷却塔[`tau↔] 塔，城堡cooling water pump 冷却水泵cooling [`ku:li N] 冷却copy [`k pi] 拷贝core [k :] 铁心、核心、磁心correct [k↔`rekt] 正确的,改正correction [k↔`rek∑↔n] 修正、改正corrosion [k↔`r↔u∈↔n] 腐蚀counter [`kaunti↔] n.计数器couple [`k℘pl] CPL 联轴器curdle [`k↔:dl] 凝固currency [`k℘r↔nsi] 流动、流通current [`k℘r↔nt] n. 电流，水流、当前、气流current transformer CT 电流互感器[trΘns`f :m↔]cursor [`k↔:s↔] 光标curve [k↔:v] 曲线cutter [`k℘t↔] 切削工具,刀具ccycle 循环、周期、周波cylinder [`silind↔] CYL 汽缸，圆柱体cymometer [sai`m mit↔] 频率表，频率计damage [`dΘmid∈] 损坏、破坏danger zone 危险区[z↔un]danger [`deind∈↔] 危险、危险物dangerous [`deind∈r↔s] 危险的dank [dΘN k] 潮湿data base 数据库[beis] 底部，基层，灯座data pool 数据库[pu:l]data [`deit↔] 数据deactivate [di:`Θktiveit] 使无效dead band 死区[ded] [bΘnd] 区，队debugging [di:`b℘gi N] n.调试deceleration [di:.sel↔`rei∑↔n] n. 减速，减速度decrease [di:`kri:s] DEC 减少deep [di:p] 深度、深的、深default [di`f :lt] n. 默认(值),缺省(值)degree [di`gri:] 度、等级delay time 延时[di`lei] 延迟，滞后relay [`ri:lei] 继电器delay [di`lei] 延迟，滞后delete [di`li:t] 删除，作废defective [di`fektiv] 有缺陷的，损坏，次品，不完全description [dis`krip∑↔n] 说明、描述detect [di`tekt] 发现、检定detector [di`tekt↔] 检测器，探测器deviate [`di:vieit] 背离、偏差device [di`vais] 设备、仪器，装置diagnosis [.dai↔g`n↔usis] 诊断diagram [`dai↔grΘm] 图形、图表diameter [dai`Θmit↔] 直径dielectric [.daii`lektrik] 介质、绝缘的diesel generator 柴油发电机[`di:z↔l] [`d∈en↔reit↔]发电机，振荡器differential [.dif↔`ren∑↔] 差别的，差动的，微分differential pressure DP/DSP 差压[`pre∑↔]digital input/output 数字量输入／输出[`did∈itl] 数字的，数字digital signal 数字信号[`did∈itl][`signl]digital [`did∈itl] 数字的digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换[`Θν↔l g]direct current DC 直流（电）[di`rekt] 直接的disassembly [.dis↔`sembli] 拆卸disaster shutdown 事故停机[`∑℘tda Y n] 停工（机），关机disaster [di`za:st↔] 事故、故障discharge 排除、放电、卸载disconnect switch 隔离开关disconnect 断开,分离disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关discrete [dis`kri:t] adj.不连续的,离散的discrete input 开关量输入discrete output 开关量输出disk [disk] 磁盘diskette [dis`ket] 磁盘，磁碟display [di`splei] 显示、列屏dissipation [.disi`pei∑↔n] n. 分配，分发distance [`dist↔ns] 距离，间隔distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水[dis`tild] 由蒸馏得来的distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统distributed [dis`tribju:tid] 分布的distributing board 配电盘[dis`tribju:ti N] [b :d]double [`d℘bl] 两倍的，双重的dowel pin 定位销[`dau↔l] 销子[pin]down [daun] 向下的,向下download 下载downtime 停机时间drain DRN 疏水、排放drawing [`dr :i N] 画图.制图,图样、牵引drill [dril] 钻孔、钻头、钻床drive nail 钉钉子drive [draiv] 驱动、强迫drop [dr p] 滴，点滴，落下dry [drai] 干、干燥duct [d℘kt] 风道、管道dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器[`kΘt∑↔] 捕捉器dust [d℘st] 灰尘duty [`dju:ti] 责任,义务dynamic [dai`nΘmik] 动态的dynamometer [.dain↔`m mit↔] 功率表earth connector 接地线、接地[↔:T] [k↔`n↔kt↔]earth fault 接地故障[f :lt]earth lead 接地线、接地[li:d] 引线，领导earth 大地[↔:T]eccentricity [eksen`trisiti] 偏心、扰度edit [`edit] 编辑efficiency [i`fi∑↔ns] 效率ejected [i`d∈ekt] 喷射，驱逐，被放出的ejection [i`d∈ek∑↔n] 弹出，排出，喷出，喷射electric failure 触电[i`lektrik] 电的[`feilj↔] 故障，失败electric spark 电火化[spa:k]electric [i`lektrik] 电的、电动的、导电的electrical machine 电机[m↔`∑i:n] 机器，机械electrical service 供电[`s↔:vis] 维修，服务，管理electrical [i`lektrikl] 电的、电气的electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制[hai`dr :lik] [k↔n`trol] electrician [ilek`tri∑n] 电工electrode [i`lektre Y d] 电极electronic [ilek`tr nik] 电子的、电子学的electrostatic [i`lektr↔u`stΘtik] 静电的electrotechnics [i`lektr↔u`tekniks] 电工学、电工技术element [`elim↔nt]元件、零件、单元elevator [`eliveit] n.电梯,升级机emergency [i`m↔：d∈nsi] EMERG 紧急事故empty [`empti]排空enable [i`neibl] 使能够，允许enclosure [in`kl↔u∈↔] n.密封，外壳，包围encoder [in`k↔ud↔] 编码器end cover 端盖end 末端、终结energy meter 电度表energy [`en↔d∈i] 能、能量engineer [.end∈i`ni↔] 工程师enter [`ent↔] 开始、使进入entry [`entri] 输入equipment [i`kwipm↔] 设备error [`er↔] 错误escape valve 安全阀[is`keip]event [i`vent] 事件exceed [ik`si:d] 超过excess [ik`ses] 超过、过度exciter [ik`sait↔] 励磁机exit [`eksit] 出口expansion [iks`πΘn∑↔n] EXP 膨胀explosion [iks`pl↔u∈↔n] 爆炸external [eks`t↔:nl] 外部的、表面的extra-high voltage 超高压[`ekstr↔] 额外的，特大的factor [`fΘkt↔] 因素、因数factory [`fΘkt↔ri] 工厂、制造厂failure [`feilj↔] FAIL 失败,故障false [f :ls] 假的、错误的fan [fΘn] 风扇、风机fault [f :lt] 故障faultless [`f :ltlis]没有缺陷、完美的faulty operation 误操作[`f :lti] [. p↔`rei∑↔n]运算，工作features [`fi:t∑↔] 特点feed [fi:d] 馈、供给feedback [`fi:dbΘk] 反馈fiber optic 光纤[`faib↔] 光纤，纤维[` ptik] 光学上的，视觉的field [fi:ld] n.现场，原野file [fail] 文件、锉刀fill [fil] 装填filter [`filt↔] n. 过滤器，滤波器，滤网，filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差final [`fain↔λ] 最后的fire pump 消防水泵fire [`fai↔] 燃烧、火焰fireproof [`fai↔pru:f] 防火的、阻燃的fixed [fikst] 固定的、固定、确定、保护屏flank [flΘN k] 侧翼、侧面flash lamp 闪光灯flash light 闪光flash [flΘ∑] 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸float-charge浮充电[fl↔ut] 浮动[t∑a:d∈] 充电，电荷flow [fl↔u] 流量、流动flowmeter [`fl↔umi:t↔] 流量计flue gas 烟气[gΘs] 气体，煤气，毒气，汽油flue [flu:] 烟道fluid [`fluid] 液体flux [fl℘ks] n. 流量，通量forbid [f↔`bid] 禁止force draft fan 送风机[dr A:ft] 通风force [f :s] 强制form [f :m] 形式、形状、形成、构成format [`f :mΘt] 形式、格式frequency [`fri:kw↔nsi] 频率friction [`frik∑↔n] n. 摩擦，摩擦力from [fr m] 从、来自、今后full speed 额定频率fully [`fuli] 充分的、完全的fume [fju:m] 烟，冒烟function [`f℘N k∑↔n] 功能fuse holder 保险盒[`h↔uld↔]fuse [fju:z] 保险丝、熔断器fusible cutout 熔断开关[`fju:z↔bl]溶解的,可融的[`k℘taut]断流,保险装置gauge [γed∈] 仪表、标准gear pump 齿轮泵[γi↔] [p℘mp]gear shift housing 变速箱[∑ift]换挡，变化[`h↔uzi N]外壳，套gear [γi↔] 齿轮gearbox 齿轮箱general control panel总控制屏[`d∈en↔r↔l]普通的，全面的，综合的generator [`d∈en↔reit↔] n. 发电机gland seal 轴封[γlΘnd]填料函盖，密封压盖[si:l] 封，密封，填料glass-paper 砂纸go on 继续goal [γ↔ul] 目的、目标graphics [`γrΘfiks] 调节阀grease [γri:s] 图形green [γri:n] 绿色ground [γra Y nd]地面，场所、接地earth[↔:T]地球，接地、大地，泥土guide [γaid] 领路人、向导half [h A:f] 一半、一半的halt instruction 停机指令[h :lt]停机,中断,暂停[in`str℘k∑↔n] halve [ha:v] vt. 二等分，平分hammer [`hΘm↔] 锤子hand [hΘnd] 手，指针handle[`hΘndl]vt.触摸,运用,买卖,处理,操作vi.搬运,易于操纵handwheel [`hΘndwi:l] 手轮，驾驶盘hardware [`h A:dw E↔] 硬件havoc [`hΘv↔k] n.严重破坏vt.损害heat [hi:t] 热、加热heater [`hi:t↔] 加热器heating [`hi:ti N] 加热,供暖hertz [`h↔:ts] HZ 赫兹high pressure HP 高压history [`hist↔ri] 历史hold [h↔uld] 保持hopper [`h p↔] 漏斗、料斗hose [h↔uz] 软管、水龙带hot circuit 通电线路[`s↔:kit]hot start 热态启动[st A:t]hot [h t] 热的,热情的，辣的hydraulic [hai`dr :lik] 水力的，液压的，油压的，水压的I/O point 输入/输出点inboard [`inb :d] 内侧idle [`aidl] 空闲的，空载的、无效的ignitor [ig`nait↔] 点火，点燃，点火器impedance [im`pi:d↔ns] 阻抗import [im`p :t] 进口、输入、引入impulse [`imp℘ls] 脉冲、冲击、冲量inch [int∑] IN 英寸inching [`int∑i N] 缓动、点动increase [in`kri:s] INC 增加increment [`inkrim↔nt] 增量，加1，递增index [`indeks] 索引、指标，指针，指数indicate [`indikeit] 指示，显示，表明indicator [`indikeit↔] 指示器inductance [in`d℘kt↔ns] 电感,自感应induction motor 异步电动机[in`d℘k∑↔n] 感应[`m↔ut↔] inductive reactance 感抗[in`d℘ktiv]电感的，感应的[ri`Θkt↔ns]电抗inductor [in`d℘κτ↔] n.电感器，感应器inhibit [in`hibit] 禁止,抑制，约束init 初使化initial [i`ni∑↔l] 初始的，最初的inlet [`inlet] 入口input/output I/O 输入／输出insert [in`s↔:t] 插入inside [`in`said] 内侧、内部inspection [in`spek∑↔n] 观察、检查inspector [in`spekt↔] n.检测install [in`st :l] 安装instruction [in`str℘k∑↔n] n. 指令，指导，指示，说明书，instrument panel 仪表盘[`pΘnl]instrument [`instrum↔nt] 仪器insufficient [.ins↔`fi∑↔nt] 不足的，不够的insulate [`insjuleit] 绝缘、隔离insulation [.insju`lei∑↔n] 绝缘insulator [`insjuleit↔] n.绝缘体integer [`intid∈↔] 整数integral [`intiγr↔l] 积分,积分的interface [`int↔.feis] n.分界面,界面,接口interface [`int↔.feis] 接口interference [.int↔`fi↔r↔ns] 干扰、干涉intermediate relay 中间继电器[.int↔`mi:dj↔t]中间的，中级，中频internal [in`t↔:nl] 内部的,内部interrupt [.int↔`r℘pt] 中断into [`intu] 向内、进入,到…里，进入到…之内inverter [in`v↔:t↔] 逆变器、反相器、非门isolator [`ais↔leit↔] 隔离器、刀闸，分离器，绝缘体job [d∈b] 工作jumper [`d∈℘mp↔] 跳线、跨接junction box 接线盒[`d∈℘N k∑↔n]key [ki:] 键销、钥匙、键槽keyboard [`ki:b :d] 键盘kilovolt-ampere KV A 千伏安[`kil↔Y v↔Y lt`Θmpe↔]kink [ki N k] 弯曲、缠绕knack [nΘk] 技巧、窍门、诀窍knife-switch 闸刀开关label [`leibl] 标号、标签，商标，标志laboratory [l↔`b r↔t↔ri] 实验室ladder diagram 梯形图[`lΘd↔] [`dai↔grΘm]ladder logic Diagram 逻辑梯形图[`l d∈ik][`dai↔grΘm] ladder [`lΘd↔] 梯子、阶梯lamp [lΘmp] n.灯、光源last [la:st] 最后的,末尾的leak [li:k] 泄漏，漏，漏洞（动词）leakage [li:kid∈] n. 漏，泄漏，渗漏least [li:st] 最少的、最小的left [left] 左length [le NT] 长度level [`levl] 液位、水平lever [`li:v↔] 杆,杠杆,控制杆lifebelt [laifbelt] 安全带、保险带lift [lift] 提、升light run 空转[lait] [r℘n]light [lait] 光,灯,轻,淡,日光,光亮,点,点燃,照亮lightning [`laitni N] 雷电limit [`limit] LMT 极限、限制limit switch [`limit] 限位开关limiter [`limit↔] 限制器、限位开关line [lain] 线、直线list [list] 列表、目录liter [`li:t↔] 公升little [`litl] 小的，少许，少的load [l↔ud] n. 负荷，负载load thrown on 带负荷[T r↔un]local attendant 现场值班员[↔`tend↔nt]维护人员，值班人员，服务员local repair 现场检修[ri`p E↔] 修理，修补local [`l↔uk↔l] 当地的,局部，本地location [l↔u`kei∑↔n] 位置，定位，单元，场所lock [l k] 闭锁、密封舱、固定logger [`1 γ↔] 记录器、拖车logic [`l d∈ik] 逻辑long [l N] 长loop [lu:p] 环、回路loose [lu:s] 松的、不牢固的loosen [`lu:sn] 松开、松动loss [l s] 损失、减少low [l↔u] 低lower [`l↔u↔] 较低的、降低low-half 下半[h A:f]lub oil pump 润滑油泵lub oil 润滑油lubricate [`lu:brikeit] LUB 润滑machine [m↔`∑i:n] 机器,机械magnet [`mΘγnit] 磁main wire 电源线[`wai↔]main [mein] 主要的,主群组maintain [men`tein] 维修、维持、保养maintenance manual 检修手册[`mΘnju↔l]maintenance [`meintin↔ns] 维护、维护，检修、小修make [meik] 制造,是成为make sure 确定[∑u↔] 的确，对…有把握make up 补充（补给）malfunction [mΘl`f℘N k∑↔n] 故障,出错、误动、失灵management [`mΘnid∈m↔nt] 管理、控制、处理man-machine interaction 人机对话[mΘn][m↔:`∑i:n][.int↔`Θk∑↔n]man-machine interface MMI 人机接口[`int↔.feis] 界面，接口manometer [m↔`n mit↔] 压力表manual reject MRE 手动切换[ri`d∈ekt]拒绝，排斥manual [`mΘnju↔l] 手动、手册manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站mark [m A:k] 型号、刻度、标志、特征master control room 主控室、中央控制室[k↔n`trοl] master [`m A:st↔]主人，主要，控制，师傅，正版material [m↔`ti↔ri↔l] n. 材料，原料maximum [`mΘksim↔m] 最大,最大值，最高，mean [mi:n] 平均，平均值、中间的measure [`me∈↔] 度量、测量，量，尺寸mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀[mi`kΘnikl] [trip] 脱扣，解扣mechanical [mi`kΘnikl] 机械的、力学的mechanism [`mek↔niz↔m] 机械、力学、方法、装置、机构medial [`mi:dj↔l] 中间的、平均的medium [`mi:dj↔m] 中间的、中等的、装置、介质、工质melt [melt] 溶解，熔化memory [`mem↔ri]存储,存储器，记忆menu [`menju:] n. 菜单metal [`metl] 金属meter [`mi:t↔] n.仪表，米，表meter switch 仪表开关method of operation 运行方式[. p↔`rei∑↔n]操作，运转method [`me T↔d] 方法、规律、程序microphone [`maikr↔f↔Y n] 麦克风、话筒,传声器，扩音器microprocessor [maikr↔u`pr↔uses↔] n.微处理器middle [`midl] MID 中间的,中间，当中，中型mill [mil] 磨、磨粉机、压榨机，铣刀mind [maind] 头脑、精神、介意minimum [`minim↔m] 最小的minor overhaul 小修[main↔]次要，副修科目[.auv↔`h :l]检修，大修minute [mai`nju:t] 分钟misfill 误装mishandle [`mis`hΘndl] 胡乱操作、误操纵misread [mis`ri:d] 错读miss [mis] 过错，避免，小姐，姑娘，故障，失败miss operation 误动作、误操作[. π↔`rei∑↔n]mistake [mis`teik] 错误、事故mixer [`miks↔] n. 搅拌器，混合器,混频器modem [`m↔ud↔m] 调制解调器modify [`m difai] 修改、更改modulating valve 调节阀[`m djuleit] [vΘlv]module [`m dju:l] n.模块，组件，模数moisture [`m ist∑↔] 湿度、湿汽mold [m↔uld]模具monitor [`m nit↔] n.监听器，监视器，监控器vt.&vi.监控month [m℘n T] 月more than 超过[m :] 更多的[∆↔n] 与…相比较，比motor MTR 马达[`m↔ut↔]motor winding 电动机组绕组[`waindi N] 绕组，线圈，绕，缠mount [maunt] 安装、固定mouse [maus] 鼠标move [mu:v] 移动multimeter [`m℘ltimit↔] 万用表nail [neil] 钉子、钉钉子naught line 零线[`n :t] 零，无neck [nek] 颈，管颈needlepoint vlv 针阀[`ni:dlp int]negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压negative [`neg↔tiv] 负的network [`netw↔:k] 网络neutral line 中性线[`nju:tr↔l]中性的newly [`nju:li] 最近,重新、新地nipper [`nip↔] 钳子、镊子noise remove 消音器[n iz][ri`mu:v]noise [n iz] 噪音no-loading 空载nominal power 额定功率[`n minl]标称的，额定的[`pau↔] nominal [`n minl] 标称的、额定的normal closed contact常闭触点[`k ntΘkt]触头，触点，接点normal [`n :m↔l] 正常的、常规的normally [`n :m↔li] 正常地not available 无效、不能用[↔`veil↔bl] 可用的，有用的nozzle [`n zl] 喷嘴number [`n℘mb↔] 数字、号码、数目nut [n℘t] 螺母、螺帽occur [↔`k↔:] 发生ohm [↔um] n.欧姆oil breaker 油开关 [`breik↔]oil gun 油枪 [g℘n]oil level 机油平面[`levl]oil [ il] 油oiler [` il↔] 注油器,油商oilless [ ιlles] 缺油的on/off 开／关online [ nlain] 联机的，在线的open circuit 开路 [`↔up↔n][`s↔:kit]open-loop 开环 [lu:p]operating panel 操作盘 [` p↔reiti N][`pΘnl]operation [. p↔`rei∑↔n] 操作、运行operational log 运行记录[∇. p↔`rei∑↔n][l γ]operator keyboard 操作员键盘 [`ki:b :d]operator station 操作员站 [`stei∑↔n]operator [` p↔reit↔] 操作员option switch 选择开关optional [` p∑↔n↔l] 可选的,选择orbit [` :βιτ] ν. 轨道，轨迹orientation [. rien`tei∑↔n] 方位，定向，定位original [↔`rid∈↔n↔l] 初始的、原始的out 出、出口outboard [`autb :t] 外侧的outage [`autid∈] 断电，停机，出故障outlet [`autlet] 出口output [`autput] 产量、产品、输出oven [`℘vn] n.烤箱over current 过流 [`k℘r↔nt]over loading 过载 [`l↔udi N]over voltage 过压 [`v↔Y ltid∈]over [`↔uv↔] 结束,上面的,过分的overcool [`↔uv↔ku:l] 过冷却overflow [`↔uv↔`fl↔u] 溢流overhaul [.↔uv↔`h :l] 大修,检修overhead [`↔uv↔hed] 顶部,高空，架空overheat [.↔uv↔`hi:t] 使过热overload [`↔uv↔`l↔ud]n.过载overload protection 过载保护[`↔uv↔`l↔ud][pr↔`tek∑↔n]package [`pΘkid∈] 组件、包,插件packaging [`pΘkid∈i N] n.包装panel [`pΘnl] 屏、盘parameter [p↔`rΘmit↔] 参数part [p A:t] 部分、部件password [`p A:sw↔:d] 口令,密码peak [pi:k] 峰值percent [p↔`sent] PCT 百分数percentage [p↔`sentid∈] 百分比perfect [`p↔:fikt] 完全的、理想的performance [p↔`f :m↔ns] 完成、执行、性能periodic inspection 定期检查 [in`spek∑↔n]periodic [pi↔ri` dik] 周期的、循环的peripheral equipment 外围设备 [i`kwipm↔nt] peripheral [p↔`rif↔r↔l] 周围的，外围设备，周边的permanent [`p↔:m↔n↔nt] 永久的、持久的permit [p↔`mit] 允许PG 编程器phase not together 缺相、失相[feiz]相[t↔`γe∆↔]共同phase [feiz] PH 阶段、状态、方面、相phase sequence 相序[`si:kw↔ns] 次序，顺序，时序phase voltage 相电压phase-failure protection 断相保护[`feilj↔]phase-in 同步photoelectricity [.f↔ut↔uilek`trisiti] 光电piezometer [.pai↔`z mit↔] 压力计pilot [`pail↔t] 导向、辅助的、控制的pipe [paip] 管、管道plan [plΘn] 计划plant [pl A:nt] 工场、车间plastic [`plΘstik] 塑料PLC(programmable Logic Controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器pliers [`plai↔z] 钳子、老虎钳plug socket 插座[`s kit]plug [pl℘γ] 塞子、栓、插头plus [pl℘s] 加pneumatic [nju`mΘtik] 气动的point [p int] 点pointer [`p int↔] 指针，指示器pole [p↔ul] 极、柱，极点，电极，电杆pollution [p↔`lu:∑↔n] 污染portion [`p :∑↔n] 一部分position [p↔`zi∑↔n] POS 位置potential [p↔`ten∑ l] 电势，电位potential transformer PT 电压互感器[p↔`ten∑ l][trΘns`f :m↔]power failure 停电[`pau↔] [`feilj↔]故障，失败power [`pau↔] PWR 功率、电源,能力，动力PPI(point-to-point Interface)点对点接口preblow 预吹preferential [.pref↔`ren∑↔l] n. 优先的，优先权perform [p↔`f :m] 预先形成，预制，预成型坯，粗加工的成品preheat [`pri:hi:t] 预热preheater [`pri:hi:t↔] 预热器preliminary [pri`limin↔ri] 准备工作present [pri`zent] 出现preset [`pri:`set] 预设、预置press [pres] 压，按，压力pressure [`pre∑↔] PRES 压力primary [`praim↔ri] 初级的、一次的principle [`prins↔pl] 原理、原则printer [`print↔] 打印机probe [pr↔ub] 探头process [pr↔`ses] 过程、方法production [pr↔`d℘k∑↔n] 生产、产品、作品program [`pr↔uγrΘm] 程序programmable [`pr↔ugrΘm↔bl] adj.可设计的，可编程的prohibit [pr↔`hibit] 禁止proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分protection [pr↔`tek∑↔n] PROT 保护、预防protocol [`pr↔ut↔k l] n.协议pull [pul] 拖,拉pulse [p℘ls] 脉冲、脉动pump body 泵体pump [p℘mp] 泵purge [p↔:d∈]净化、吹扫push and pull switch 推拉开关push button 按钮push [pu∑] 推pushbutton [pu∑`b℘tn] n. 按钮pyod [`pai↔d] 热电偶quality [`kw liti] 质量quit [kwit] 停止、离开、推出rack earth 机壳接地[rΘk] 机架，机柜，导轨[↔:T]radiation fin 散热片[.reidi`ei∑↔n] 辐射，发散fin] 散热片radiator [`reidieit↔] n. 散热器，冰箱raise [reiz] 升高range [reind∈] 范围、量程rate [reit] 速度，速率rated power [`reitid] 额定功率rated [`reitid] 额定的、比率的ray [rei] 光线、射线read out 读出、结果传达reading 读数real time 实时的[`ri:↔l]receive tank 回收箱、接收箱[ri`si:v] [tΘN k]receive [ri`si:v] 收到，接到，接收，接待recipe [`resipi] 处方、配方reclosing 重合闸recovery time 恢复时间[ri`k℘v↔ri]recovery [ri`k℘v↔ri] 恢复、再生rectification [.rektifi`kei∑↔n] 整流、检波、调整rectifier [`rektifai↔] n.整流器，矫正器red 红色reduction [ri`d℘k∑↔n] 还原、缩小、降低redundancy [ri`d℘nd↔nsi] 冗余、多余reference [`refr↔ns] REF 参考、参照、证明书reflux [`ri:fl℘ks] 倒流、回流register [`red∈ist↔] 寄存器regulate [`reγjuleit] 调节、控制relay [`ri:lei] n. 继电器release [ri`li:s] 释放reliability [i↔`biliti] 可靠性、安全的relief [ri`li:f] 去载、卸载、释放、解除relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀[ri`li:v] [vΘlv]remove 除去、拆卸renewal [ri`nju↔l] 更新、更换repair [ri`p E↔] 修理repairer 修理工、检修工repeat [ri`pi:t] 重复、反复replace [ri`pleis] 重新、启动、更换、替换replacement parts 备件、替换零件[ri`pleism↔nt][p A:t] request [ri`kwest] REO 请求require [ri`kwai↔] 要求reserve parts 备件[ri`z↔:v]reserved [ri`z↔:vd] 备用的reset [`ri:set] 复位resist [ri`zist] n.阻抗resistance [ri`zist↔ns] n.电阻、阻抗resolution [.rez↔`lju:∑↔n] n. 分辨率response [ris`p ns] 响应restart [ri:`st A:t] 重新启动retighten [ri`tait↔n] 重新紧固retract [ri`trΘkt] 可伸缩的、缩回return oil 回油[ri`t↔:n]return [ri`t↔:n] 返回reverse rotation 反转[ri`v↔:s]rig [riγ] 安装、装配、调整right [rait] 右right-of-way 公用线路ring [ri N] 环roller [`r↔ul↔] 滚筒、辊子rotary switch 转换开关[`r↔ut↔ri]rotate [r↔u`teit] 旋转rotation [r↔u`tei∑↔n] 旋转，转动，回转rotor [`r↔ut↔] 转子routine [ru:`ti:n] 例行的、日常的routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测[in`spek∑↔n] routing maintenance 日常维护[`ru:ti N] [`meintin↔ns] rubber [`r℘b↔] 橡胶run back 返回run 运行safe [seif]安全的、可靠的、稳定的safety cap 安全帽safety [`seifti] 安全sample [`sΘmpl] 取样、举例sampling [`s A:mpli N] 采样、抽样、取样saw [s :]锯scale [skeil] 刻度、衡量、比例尺、测量、铁锈水垢scan [skΘn] 扫描schedule [`∑ekju:l] 时间表、计划表screen [skri:n]] 屏幕screw driver 螺丝刀screw socket 螺口插座screw [skru:] 螺杆、螺丝、旋转seal [si:l] 密封search [s↔:t∑] 寻找、查找second [`sek↔nd] 秒、第二seep [si:p] 渗出、渗漏seepage [`si:pid∈] 渗漏现象select [si`lekt] 选择selector [si`lekt↔] 选择器self-hold [self] [h↔uld]自保持self-running 自启动send [send] 发送，寄，发射sensor [`sens↔] 传感器sequence [`si:kw↔ns] 顺序、序列service manual 维修说明书series [`si↔ri:z] n.连续，串联service [`s↔:vis] 维修.保养.服务、伺服servo [`s↔:v↔u] 伺服servomotor [`s↔:v↔u.m↔ut↔] 伺服电机set up 安装、调整、建立set [set] 设定shaft [∑A:ft] 轴、手柄、矿井shake [∑eik] 摇动、振动shield [∑ i:ld] 屏蔽shift [∑ ift] 值、替换shock [∑k] 震动,使受电击short circuit 短路short [∑ :t] 短的、短路、使短路should [∑ ud]应该,将要show [∑↔u] 展览,显示,指示shut off 关闭[∑℘t] 关闭，关上shut [∑℘t] 关上，更加shutdown [`∑℘tda Y n] 停止、停机siccative [`sik↔tiv] 干燥剂,使干燥的，side [said] 侧边siemens [`si:m↔z] 西门子sifter [`sift↔] 筛子、滤波器sign [sain] 标记、注册signal lamp 信号灯signal [`siγnl] 信号,发信号silencer [`sail↔ns↔] 消音器simulation [.s imju`lei∑↔n]n.仿真，模拟simulator [`simjuleit↔] 仿真机single blade switch 单刀开关[bleid] 刀刃，刀片single [`si Nγl] 单个的、个体的site [sait] 现场size [saiz] 尺寸、大小skip [skip] 空指令、跳跃smoke [sm↔uk] 烟、冒烟smokes-stack 烟囱[stΘk] 烟囱，堆，堆栈smooth [smu:∆] 平滑的、光滑的socket wrench 套筒扳手socket [`s kit] 插座software [`s ftωE↔] 软件solenoid [`s↔ulin id] 电磁线圈solid wrench 呆扳手solid [`s lid] 固体、坚固的、固体的source [s :s] 源、电源spanner [`spΘn↔] 扳手spare [sp∈↔] 备用的、空余的spare parts 备件、备品spark [sp A:k] 火花special tool 专用工具special [`spe∑↔l] 特别的、专门的specification [.spesifi`kei∑↔n] 技术要求，说明书speed [spi:d] 速度spray nozzle 喷嘴[sprei] 喷雾，喷射spring clutch 弹簧离合器[kl℘τ∑] 离合器spring [spri N] 弹簧、春天stack [stΘk] 烟囱,堆栈stall [st :l] 停车、阻止standard [`stΘnd↔d] 标准standby [`stΘndbai] 备用、待机star [st A:] 星、星形连接start up 启动start [st A:t] 启动、开始starter [`st A:t↔]n.启动器，启动钮starting conditions 启动条件[`sta:ti N] 启动，开始，出发start-up sequence 启动程序[`si:kw↔ns] 程序，次序，顺序，序列state [steit] 状态statement [`steitm↔nt] 声明、语句station [`stei∑↔n] 站、台，岗位，身份，地点，发电厂，位置stator coil 定子线圈stator core 定子铁芯[k :]stator [`steit↔] 定子status display 状态显示status [`steit↔s] 状态stability [st↔`biliti] 稳定性steam [sti:m] STM 蒸汽step [step] 步，步幅step-by-step 步进式，逐步，按部就班的step-by-step motor 步进电动机step-down transformer 降压变压器step-up transformer 升压变压器still [stil] 仍然，还，更stop [st p] 停止storage battery 蓄电池storage [`st rid∈] 储存strainer [`strein↔] 滤网,过滤器streamline [`stri:mlain] 流水线stretching [`stret∑ i N]拉伸，伸长suction pump 真空泵[`s℘k∑↔n]吸入，抽气，superheater [`sju:p↔hi:t↔] 过热器supply [s↔`plai] 供给support [s↔`p :t] 支持、支撑sure [∑ u↔] 确信的、可靠的switch [swit∑] n. 开关，电闸switch blade 开关闸刀[bleid] 刀刃，刀片switch [swit∑] 开关、切换switching off 断开[`swit∑ i N]switching on 接通switching push button 开关按钮symbol [`simb↔l] 符号synchro [`si N kr↔u]同步，同步机synchronization [.si N kr↔nai`zei∑↔n] 同步synchronizer [`si N kr↔naiz↔] 同步器syren [`sai↔r↔n] 汽笛、报警器syringe [`sirind∈] 注油器system unit 主机system [`sist↔m] 系统tab [tΘb] 表格,制表tachogenerator [`tΘk↔`d∈en↔reit↔] 测速发电机tandem [`t Θνδ↔m] 串联tank [tΘN k] 箱temperature compensation 温度补偿[k mpen`sei∑↔n] temperature [`temprit∑↔] 温度tensile [`tensail] 拉力的、张力的tension [`ten∑↔n] 压力、拉紧、张力terminal [`t↔:minl] n. 终端，接线端，电路接头test [test] 检测、试验tester [`test↔] 检测者、检测器text [tekst] 出口thermal conduction 热传导[`T↔:m↔l] 热的[k↔n`d℘k∑↔n]传导，导电thermal couple 热电偶[`k℘pl] 电偶，偶合thermal [`T↔:m↔l] 热的，热量的，由热驱动的thermometer [T↔`m mit↔] 温度计thermostat [`T↔:m↔stΘt] 自动调温器，稳定调节装置，恒温器throttle [`T r tl] 节流thrust [T r℘st] 冲击、推力thyristor [T ai`rist↔] 晶闸管tight [tai] 紧密的、紧固的tighten [`tait↔n] 扣紧、变紧time-lag relay 延时继电time-lag 时间间隔timing [`taimi N] n.计时器,定时器toggle switch [`togl] 拨动开关token [`t↔uk↔n] 标志tong-test ammeter 钳式电流表[t N]钳tool box 工具箱tool [tu:l] 工具torque wrench 扭力扳手torque [t :k] 扭矩、力矩total [`t↔utl] 总计的training officer 培训主管[`treini N] 训练，练习transducer XDUCER 传感器、交流器，变频器transfer 转换transformer XFORMER 变压器，传感器，发送器transmission 传输transmitter XMItEER 变送器transwitch 可控硅开关travel [`trΘvl] 过程、运转、进行、移动trigger [`triγ↔] 触发器trip [trip] 跳闸、断开tri-way vlv 三通阀trouble [`tr℘bl] 事故、故障、干扰true [tru:] 真实的、调整、校正try [trai] 尝试试图努力tune [tju:n] 调节,曲调tuning [`tju:ni N] 调谐turn [t↔:n] 转动、转向twist drill 麻花钻[twist] 扭转，扭曲type [taip] 类型、标志unbolt [`℘nb↔ult] 取下螺栓unclean [`℘n`kli:n] 脏的underground cable 地下电缆[`℘nd↔γραυνδ] 地下的under voltage 欠压、电压低uninterrupted power supply UPS不间断电源[`℘nint↔`r℘ptid]连续unit [`ju:nit] 单元、单位unload [`℘n`l↔ud] 减负荷,卸载，放电unlock [`℘n`l k] 打开、解锁、释放unprotected [`℘npr↔`tektid] 未保护的、无屏蔽的untight [℘n`tait] 松动的up 向上update [℘p`deit] 更新、修改、校正upgrade [`℘pγreid] 升级(优先级）提高/改进up-half 上部、上半[h A:f]upper [`℘p↔] 上部的，上面的use [ju:s] 使用,利用user [`ju:z↔] 用户，使用者uninsulate [℘n`insjuleit] 不绝缘vacuum [`vΘkju↔m] n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器vacuum pump 真空泵valid [`vΘlid] 有效地、正确valley load 低谷负荷[l↔ud] 负载，负荷value [`vΘlju:] 数值valve [vΘlv] n. VLV 阀valve disk 阀芯valve seat 阀座vane [vein] 叶片variable [`v E↔ri↔bl] 变量variator [`v E↔rieit↔] 变化器，变速器v-belt 三角皮带[belt]ventilation [venti`lei∑↔n] VENT 通风ventilator [`ventileit↔] 通风机，风扇，通风设备vertical [`v↔:tik↔l] VERT 垂直的vessel [`vesl] 容器vibrate [vai`breit] （使）震动，摇摆vibration [vai`brei∑↔n] 振动viscosity [vis`k siti] 粘度video display unit VDU 显示器[`vidi↔u] [di`splei] vision [`vi∈↔n] 视觉，视力，显示visor [`vaiz↔] 护目镜、观察孔voltage [`vaultid∈] n. 电压，伏特数voltage drop 电压降[`v↔ultid∈] [dr p] 滴，落下voltage transformer 电压互感器voltmeter [`v↔Y l t.mi:t↔] n. 电压表volume [`w lju:m] 容积、体积wall temp 壁面温度[w :l] 墙，墙壁warning [`w :ni N] 报警wash [w ∑] 洗washer [`w ∑↔] 垫圈、补垫waste [weist] 浪费、废物watch [w t∑] 手表,注视watchdog [`w t∑d γ] 看门狗water [`w :t↔] WTR 水wattage [`w tid∈] n. 瓦特数wear [wi↔] 穿,磨损weather [`we∆↔] 天气week [wi:k] 星期、周weight [weit] 重量，重力weld [weld] 焊接wheel [wi:l] 轮，车轮，轮子，转盘while [wail] 一会儿white [wait] 白色winch [wint∑] 卷扬机.windings [`waindi N] 绕组windows [`wind↔Y z] 窗口wire [`wai↔] 电线、金属丝、接线without [wi∆`aut] 没有,不wood [wud] 木、木制的word [w↔:d] 字，词work [w↔:k] 工作workshop [`w↔:k∑p] 车间，工场worm drive 蜗杆转动worm [w↔:m] 涡轮、螺杆wrench [rent∑] 扳手，拧wrong [r N] 错误的、失常的wye Y形接法year [jι↔] 年yellow [`jel↔u] 黄色zero drift 零点漂移[drif t]zero [`zi↔r↔u] 零,零位zone [z↔un] 区、层、带。
电气专业英语单词
电气专业英语单词公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-电气专业英语单词abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation(AM) 调幅 armature circuit 电枢电路 armaturecoil 电枢线圈 attenuate 衰减 automatic station 无人值守电站 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 针对应用的集成电路API：american petroleum institute 美国石油组织 bandwidth 带宽 base 基极 bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored 双马达的 biphase 双相的 bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 block diagram 方框图 boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁 breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩bronze 青铜 buck 补偿 capacitance effect 电容效应 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波 Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子 chopper circuit 斩波电路 circuit branch 支路 circuit components 电路元件 circuit diagram 电路图 circuit parameters 电路参数coaxial 共轴的,同轴的 coil winding 线圈绕组 coincide in phase with 与….同相 collector 集电极 commutation condition 换向状况 commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线 complex impedance 复数阻抗 complex number复数 compound generator 复励发电机 compounded 复励 conductance 电导conductor 导体 corridor 通路 coupling capacitor 结合电容 cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机 dc generator 直流发电机 dc motor 直流电动机 de machine 直流电机 demodulator 解调器 differentiation 微分 direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 direct axis 直轴 direct-current 直流 displacement current 位移电流 dynamic response 动态响应dynamic-state operation 动态运行DSP Digital Signal ProcessorESD Electro-Static Discharge 静电放电EPLD electric programmable logical device 电可编程逻辑设备= electromotive fore 电动势 eddy current 涡流 effective values 有效值 effects of saturation 饱和效应 electric energy 电能 electricaldevice 电气设备 electrode 电极电焊条 electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩emitter 发射管放射器发射极 end ring 端环 energy converter 电能转换器epoch angle 初相角 equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路 error detector 误差检测器 error signal 误差信号 excitation system 励磁系统 excited by 励磁 exciting voltage 励磁电压 external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性 feedback component 反馈元件 feedback loop 反馈回路 feedback signal 反馈信号 feedback system 反馈系统fidelity 保真度 field coils 励磁线圈 field current 励磁电流 fieldeffect transistor (FET) 场效应管 field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组 flux linkage 磁链 form-wound 模绕 forward transfer function 正向传递函数Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控 frequency 频率 full load 满载full-load torque 满载转矩 gain 增益 gain 增益 generating 发电 generator voltage 发电机电压 Geometrical position 几何位置 harmonic 谐波的heating appliance 电热器 high-gain 高增益 high-performance 高性能的horsepower 马力 horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁 hydropower station 水电站ideal source 理想电源 imaginary part 虚部 impedance 阻抗Inductance 电感incident 入射的 induced current 感生电流 induction generator 感应发电机 induction machine 感应电机 induction machine 感应式电机 induction motor 感应电动机 infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益 inrush current 涌流 instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率 instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率 insulation 绝缘 integration 积分下限 internal resistance 内阻 interoffice 局间的 inverse 倒数 iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振 laminated core 叠片铁芯 lamination 叠片leakage current 漏电流 leakage flux 漏磁通 leakage reactance 漏磁电抗leakage 泄漏 left-hand rule 左手定则 light emitting diode 发光二极管lightning shielding 避雷 limiter 限幅器 line trap 限波器 linear zone 线性区 line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 load characteristic 负载特性 load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 locked-rotor 锁定转子 magnetic amplifier 磁放大器 magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic field 磁场 magnetic torque 电磁转矩 magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗 manual control 手动控制 mature 成熟的 mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器 mid-frequency band 中频带 mismatch 失配 modulator 调制器 modulus 模 motoring 电动机驱动 mutual flux 交互(主)磁通 mutual-inductor 互感no-load 空载 number of poles 极数 operating condition 运行状态operational calculus 算符演算 optical fiber 光纤 Oscillation 振荡overhauling 检修PCB = printed circuit boards. = potential drop 电压降per unit value 标么值percentage 百分数performance characteristic 工作特性per-unit value 标么值phase displacement 相位差phase reversal 反相plugging 反向制动polarity 极性pole 极点polyphase rectifier 多相整流器polyphase rectifier 多相整流器polyphase, polyphone 多相(的)potential distribution 电位分布potential transformer 电压互感器power amplifier 功率放大器power frequency 工频primary cell 原生电池prime motor 原动机prime mover 原动机process of self – excitation 自励过程propagate 传导传播values = root mean square values 均方根值 random-wound 散绕reactive component 无功分量 reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性reactive power 无功功率 real part 实部 reference Voltage 基准电压regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大 regulator 调节器Reactance 电抗 reluctance 磁阻 retarding torque 制动转矩 revolutions per minute 转/分 revolutions per second 转/秒 rheostat 变阻器 right-hand rule 右手定则 rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器 rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场 rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组） rotor core 转子铁芯 rotor resistance 转子电阻 rotor 转子 salient poles 凸极saturation curve 饱和曲线 saturation effect 饱和效应 self – excitationprocess 自励过程 self excited 自励 self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻 self-exciting 自励的 self-inductor 自感 separately excited 他励 separately excited 他励的 series excited 串励 series 串励 short-circuiting ring 短路环 shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流 shunt excited 并励 shunt field 并励磁场 shunt 并励 shunt 分路器 signal amplifier 小信号放大器silica 硅石二氧化硅 Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带 sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度 sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数 slip 转差率 slot 槽 solid state 固体 spatial waveform 空间波形 speed regulation 速度调节speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性 speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 squirrel cage 鼠笼 stabilization network 稳定网络 stabilizer 稳定器 stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器 stator winding 定子绕组 stator 定子 steady – state condition 瞬态暂态 steady direct current 恒稳直流电 storage battery 蓄电池 summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 synchronous reactance 同步电抗 synchronous speed 同步转速 technical specifications 技术条件 terminal voltage 端电压 the dielectric 电介质time constant 时间常数 time delay 延时 time invariant 时不变的 time-phase 时间相位 transformer 变压器 transient response 瞬态响应transistor 晶体管 triangular symbol 三角符号 trigonometric transformations 瞬时值 tuner 调谐器 turns ratio 变比匝比 two-way configuration 二线制 unidirectional current 单方向性电流 vector equation 向(相)量方程 voltage across the terminals 端电压 voltage control system 电压控制系统 volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性waveguide 波导波导管 wind-driven generator 风动发电机 winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗 winding 绕组。
电气专业英语词汇(全)
电气专业英语词汇电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic 电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit elemen t电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction 参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律 Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律 Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律 Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理 Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理 Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current直流电路 direct current circuit (dc) 交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit 平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms) 瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor 功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation 串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection) 三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线 neutral line暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response 换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance 直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic按钮 button熔断器 fuse 开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact 时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector 基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET) P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point) 等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain 饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback 并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback 共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier 射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier 共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier 多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor 直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component 变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数 inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage差动放大器 differential amplifier运算放大器 operationalamplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency 下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency 中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic 波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier 反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency振荡器 oscillator RC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator 方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier 乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor 单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier 峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate 异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit 译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuit R-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC) 半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory （RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性 frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器 time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统 mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器 reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器 stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感stator 定子sphere gap 球隙rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器 ammeter 电流表taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器circuit breaker CB 断路器surge impedance 波阻抗dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6 断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT 电压互感器conductor 导线current transformer CT 电流互感器cascade transformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器 nuclear power station 核电站bus bar 母线il-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay 继电器iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻 glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器steel-reinforced aluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻tank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波Power electronics 电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits 电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理电气工程专业英语词汇表 2power system 电力系统impulse current 冲击电流power network 电力网络impulse flashover 冲击闪络insulation 绝缘inhomogenous field 不均匀场overvoltage 过电压insulation coordination 绝缘配合aging 老化internal discharge 内部放电alternating current 交流电lightning stroke 雷电波AC transmission system 交流输电系统lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压arc discharge 电弧放电loss angle (介质)损耗角attachment coefficient 附着系数magnetic field 磁场attenuation factor 衰减系数mean free path 平均自由行程anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极)mean molecular velocity 平均分子速度breakdown (电)击穿negative ions 负离子bubble breakdown 气泡击穿non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验cathode ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器non-uniform field 不均匀场cavity 空穴,腔partial discharge 局部放电corona 电晕peak reverse voltage 反向峰值电压composite insulation 组合绝缘photoelectric emission 光电发射critical breakdown voltage 临界击穿电压photon 光子Discharge 放电phase-to-phase voltage 线电压Dielectric 电介质,绝缘体polarity effect 极性效应dielectric constant 介质常数 power capacitor 电力电容dielectric loss 介质损耗quasi-uniform field 稍不均匀场direct current 直流电radio interference 无线干扰divider ratio 分压器分压比rating of equipment 设备额定值grounding 接地routing testing 常规试验electric field 电场residual capacitance 残余电容electrochemical deterioration 电化学腐蚀shielding 屏蔽electron avalanche 电子崩short circuit testing 短路试验electronegative gas 电负性气体space charge 空间电荷epoxy resin 环氧树脂streamer breakdown 流注击穿expulsion gap 灭弧间隙surface breakdown 表面击穿field strength 场强sustained discharge 自持放电field stress 电场力switching overvoltage 操作过电压field distortion 场畸变thermal breakdown 热击穿field gradient 场梯度treeing 树枝放电field emission 场致发射uniform field 均匀场flashover 闪络wave front(tail) 波头(尾)gaseous insulation 气体绝缘withstand voltage 耐受电压Prime mover 原动机Power factor 功率因数Torque 力矩Distribution automation system 配电网自动化系统Servomechanism 伺服系统Automatic meter reading 自动抄表Boiler 锅炉Armature 电枢Internal combustion engine 内燃机Brush 电刷Deenergize 断电Commutator 换向器Underground cable 地下电缆Counter emf 反电势电气工程专业英语词汇表 3Loop system 环网系统Demagnetization 退磁,去磁Distribution system 配电系统Relay panel 继电器屏Trip circuit 跳闸电路Tertiary winding 第三绕组Switchboard 配电盘,开关屏 Eddy current 涡流Instrument transducer 测量互感器Copper loss 铜损Oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘Iron loss 铁损Bare conductor 裸导线Leakage flux 漏磁通Reclosing 重合闸Autotransformer 自耦变压器Distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心Zero sequence current 零序电流Pulverizer 磨煤机Series (shunt) compensation 串(并)联补偿Drum 汽包,炉筒estriking 电弧重燃Superheater 过热器Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪Peak-load 峰荷Tidal current 潮流Prime grid substation 主网变电站Trip coil 跳闸线圈Reactive power` 无功功率Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Active power 有功功率Main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Feeder 馈电线Blackout 断电、停电Skin effect 集肤效应Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压Potential stress 电位应力(电场强度) Ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压Capacitor bank 电容器组Domestic load 民用电crusher 碎煤机Reserve capacity 备用容量pulverizer 磨煤机Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂baghouse 集尘室Combustion turbine 燃气轮机Stationary (moving) blade 固定(可动)叶片Right-of-way 线路走廊Shaft 转轴Rectifier 整流器Kinetic(potential) energy 动(势)能Inductive (Capacitive) 电感的(电容的) Pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站Reactance (impedance) 电抗(阻抗)Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Reactor 电抗器Light(boiling)-water reactor轻(沸)水反应堆Reactive 电抗的,无功的Stator(rotor) 定(转)子Phase displacement (shift) 相移Surge 冲击,过电压Salient-pole 凸极Retaining ring 护环Slip ring 滑环Carbon brush 炭刷Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Short-circuit ratio 短路比Primary(backup) relaying 主(后备)继电保护Induction 感应Phase shifter 移相器Autotransformer 自藕变压器Power line carrier(PLC) 电力线载波(器) Bushing 套管Line trap 线路限波器Turn (turn ratio) 匝(匝比,变比) Uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源Power factor 功率因数Spot power price 实时电价Tap 分接头Time-of-use(tariff) 分时(电价) Recovery voltage 恢复电压XLPE(Cross LinkedPolyethylene )交联聚乙烯(电缆)Arc reignition 电弧重燃Rms (root mean square) 均方根值Operation mechanism 操动机构RF (radio frequency) 射频电气工程专业英语词汇表 4Pneumatic(hydraulic) 气动(液压)Rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分Nameplate 铭牌LAN (local area network) 局域网Independent pole operation 分相操作LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管Malfunction 失灵Single (dual, ring) bus 单(双,环形)母线Shield wire 避雷线IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路Creep distance 爬电距离FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换Silicon rubber 硅橡胶Telemeter 遥测Composite insulator 合成绝缘子Load shedding 甩负荷Converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) Lateral 支线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器Power-flow current 工频续流Protective relaying 继电保护sparkover 放电Transfer switching 倒闸操作Silicon carbide 碳化硅Outgoing (incoming) line 出(进)线Zinc oxide 氧化锌Phase Lead(lag) 相位超前(滞后) Withstand test 耐压试验Static var compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Dispatcher 调度员Flexible AC transmission system(FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) 监控与数据采集EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) 电磁兼ISO (international standardization organization) 国际标准化组织GIS (gas insulated substation, geographic information system) 气体绝缘变电站地理信息系统IEC (international Electrotechnical Commission) 国际电工(技术)委员会IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)IEE (Institution of Electrical Engineers) 电气工程师学会(英)scale 刻度,量程calibrate 校准rated 额定的terminal 接线端子fuse 保险丝,熔丝humidity 湿度resonance 谐振,共振moisture 潮湿,湿气analytical 解析的operation amplifier 运算放大器numerical 数字的amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅frequency-domain 频域frequency modulation (FM) 调频time-domain 时域operation amplifier 运算放大器octal 八进制active filter 有源滤波器decimal 十进制passive filter 无源滤波器hexadecimal 十六进制。
1048个含音标的常用电气自动化英语单词
电气常用专业单词(1048个)able [`eibl] adj.能够abnormal [Q b`nì:m½l] adj.异常abort [½`bì:t]中断,停止absent [`Q bs½nt] adj. 不在的，缺少的acceleration [Q k.sel½`rei S½n] n. 加速，加速度access [`Q kses] vt. 存取,进入，接近action [`Q k S½n]. 动作actuator [`Q ktjueit½]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器address [½`dres] 地址adjust [½`d╬├st] 调整，校正adjustable wrench 活扳手adjustable [½`d╬├st½bl] 可调整的adjusting screw 调整螺钉adjustment [½`d╬├stment] 调节、调节装置air compressor空压机[k½m`pres½] 压缩机air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`zì:st] 排气，抽完air [e½]风，空气alarm [½`lam] 报警align [½`lain] 定位，对准，调整alternating current AC 交流电[ì:l`t╬:n½t] 轮流，交替ambient temp 环境温度ambient [`Q mbi½t] 周围的，环境的ammeter [`Q mit½] n. 电流表，安培计amp [Q mp] n. 安培ampere [`Q mp E½] n. 安培amplifier [`Q mplifai½] n. 放大器，扩音器analog input [`Q n½lìg] 模拟量输入analog output 模拟量输出analog signal 模拟信号[`Q n½lìg] [`signl]analog [`Q n½lìg] 模拟analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换[`did╬it½l]angle valve 角伐angle [`QN gl] 角度application program 应用程序[.Q pli`kei S½n] 请求,应用arc [a:k] 电弧，弧光area [`e½ri½] 面积，区域arrester [e`rest½] 避雷器assemble line装配线，生产线[½`sembl]assemble [½`sembl] 安装，组装asynchronous motor 异步马达[ei`si Nkr½n½s] atomizing [`Q tm½s.fi½] 雾化attention [½`ten S½n] 注意auto reclose 自动重合闸autoformer 自耦变压器automatic [.ì:t½``mQ tik] AUTO 自动automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器[`regjuleit½] auxiliary [ì:g`zilj½r i] AUX 辅助的avoid [½`vìid] 避免,回避avometer [½`vìmit½]万用表,安伏欧表计axis [`Q ksis] 轴,轴线back pressure 背压back up 支持，备用back wash 反冲洗baffle [`b Q fl] 隔板bag filter 除尘布袋balance [`b Q l½ns] 平衡,称，天平ball [bc:l] 球bar [ba:] 巴，条杆base [beis] 基础、根据battery [`b Q t½ri] n. 电池bearing [`b E½ri N] BRG 轴承bell [bel] 铃,钟(ring 铃声，环)belt tension 皮带张力[`ten S½n]belt [belt]带，皮带bi rate [bai reit] n.比特率binary [`bain½ri] 二进制，双bit [bit] 比特（二进制）black [bl Q k] 黑色blade [bleid] 叶片bleed [bli:d] 放气，放水blow [bl½u] 吹blown [`bl½un] 熔断的blue [blu:] 蓝色boiler BLR [`bìil½] 锅炉bolt [b½ult] 螺栓、拧螺丝boolean [`bu:li½n] n. 逻辑boost [bu:st] BST增压，提高boost pump BP 升压泵bore [bì:] 孔，腔both [b½UT] 双方，两者都bottom [`bìt½m] 底部bracket [`br Qkit]支架，托架，括号brake [breik] 刹车，制动器，闸break [breik] 断开，断路、破裂、折断breaker coil 跳闸线路breaker [`breik½]断路器，隔离开关brown [braun] 棕色brush [br├S] 电刷，刷子bucket [`b├kit] 斗，吊斗buffer n. [`b├f½] 缓冲器bump [b├mp] 碰，撞击burner [`b½:n½] 燃烧器button [`b├tn] 按钮bypass/by pass BYP 旁路byte [bait] 字节（八位）cabinet [`k Q binit] 厨柜，机箱、柜cable [`keibl] 电缆calculator [`k Q lkjuleit½] 计算器caliber [`k Q lib½] 管径、尺寸、大小cam [k Q m] 凸轮cancel [`k Q ns½l] 取消、省略capacitance [k½`p Q sit½ns] n. 容量，电容capacitor [k½`p Q sit½] n. 电容器＝capacitator card [ka:d]（电子）板、卡carton [`ka:t½n] 纸板箱casualty [`k Q╬ju½lti] 人身事故、伤亡、故障center [`sent½] 中心central control room 中控室central processing unit CPU 中央处理器centrifugal fan 离心风机centrifugal [sen`trifjug½] 离心的change [t Seind╬] 改变character [`k Q rikt½] 字符charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器charge [tSA:d╬] n. 充电，电荷chassis earth 机壳接地chassis [`SQ si] 底座、机壳check [t S ek] 检查chimney [`t S mni] 烟囱、烟道ci r c u it [`s½:kit] n. 电路circuit breaker 电路断路器circuit diagram 电路图[`dai½gr Qm]circuitry [`s½:kitri] n.电路，线路circulating water pump 循环水泵circulating 循环[`s½:kjuleiti N]clamp [kl Q mp] 夹具、钳class of insulation 绝缘等级[.insju`lei S½n] class [kla:s] 类、等级、程度clean [kli:n] 清洁的、纯净的cleanse [kle nz] 净化、洗净、消毒CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除clockwise [`klìkwaiz] 顺时针、右旋的clog [klìg] 障碍，塞满，粘注close [kl½uz] 关闭closed-loop 闭环[lu:p]coarse [kì:s] 粗的、不精确的code [k½ud] 代号、密码coder [`k½ud½] 编码器coil [kìil] n.线圈cold [k½uld] 冷,冷的，感冒collect [k½`lekt] 收集colour [`k├l½] 颜色command [k½`ma:nd] 命令、指挥communication [k½.mju:ni`kei Sn] 通信、通讯compensation [kìmpen`sei S½n]补偿，矫正component [k½m`p½un½nt] 元件compress air 压缩空气[E½]compress [k½m`pres] 压缩compressor [k½m`pres½] 压缩机computer [k½m`pju:t½] 计算机condensate [kìn`denseit] 冷凝、使凝结condition [k½n`di S½n] 条件、状况、环境conduct [`kìnd├kt] 传导conductivity [.kìnd├k`tiviti] 导电率conductor [k½n`d├kt½] n.导体，导线configure [k½n`fig½] 组态congealer [k½n`d╬i:l½] 冷却器、冷冻器connect [k½`nekt] 连接connection [k½`nek S½n] 联接connector [k½`n½kt½] 联接器、接线盒console [k½n`s½ul] 控制台constant [`kìnst½nt] 恒定的contact [`kìnt Q kt] n.接触,触点,vt.接触,联系contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地[½:P] contact [`kìnt Q kt] 触点contactor [`kìnt Q kt½] （电流）接触器、触头continuous [k½n`tinju½s] 连续的control [k½n`trìl] CNTR/CNTPL 控制control panel 控制盘[`p Q nl] 面板，仪表板，屏幕control valve 调节阀[v Q lv]controller [k½n`tr½ul½] 控制器convert [k½n`v½:t]n.转换vt.使转变，转换…. conveyor [k½n`vei½] 传送带，输送机cooktop [`kuktìp] n.炉灶cool [ku:l] 冷的cooler [`ku:l½] 冷却器cooling fan 冷却风机[f Q n]cooling tower 冷却塔[`tau½] 塔，城堡cooling water pump 冷却水泵cooling [`ku:li N] 冷却copy [`kìpi] 拷贝core [kì:] 铁心、核心、磁心correct [k½`rekt] 正确的,改正correction [k½`rek S½n] 修正、改正corrosion [k½`r½u╬½n] 腐蚀counter [`kaunti½] n.计数器couple [`k├pl] CPL 联轴器curdle [`k½:dl] 凝固currency [`k├r½nsi] 流动、流通current [`k├r½nt] n. 电流，水流、当前、气流current transformer CT 电流互感器[tr Q ns`fì:m½]cursor [`k½:s½] 光标curve [k½:v] 曲线cutter [`k├t½] 切削工具,刀具ccycle 循环、周期、周波cylinder [`silind½] CYL 汽缸，圆柱体cymometer [sai`mìmit½] 频率表，频率计damage [`d Q mid╬] 损坏、破坏danger zone 危险区[z½un]danger [`deind╬½] 危险、危险物dangerous [`deind╬r½s] 危险的dank [d QN k] 潮湿data base 数据库[beis] 底部，基层，灯座data pool 数据库[pu:l]data [`deit½] 数据deactivate [di:`Q ktiveit] 使无效dead band 死区[ded] [b Q nd] 区，队debugging [di:`b├gi N] n.调试deceleration [di:.sel½`rei S½n] n. 减速，减速度decrease [di:`kri:s] DEC 减少deep [di:p] 深度、深的、深default [di`fì:lt] n. 默认(值),缺省(值)degree [di`gri:] 度、等级delay time 延时[di`lei] 延迟，滞后relay [`ri:lei] 继电器delay [di`lei] 延迟，滞后delete [di`li:t] 删除，作废defective [di`fektiv] 有缺陷的，损坏，次品，不完全description [dis`krip S½n] 说明、描述detect [di`tekt] 发现、检定detector [di`tekt½] 检测器，探测器deviate [`di:vieit] 背离、偏差device [di`vais] 设备、仪器，装置diagnosis [.dai½g`n½usis] 诊断diagram [`dai½gr Q m] 图形、图表diameter [dai`Q mit½] 直径dielectric [.daii`lektrik] 介质、绝缘的diesel generator 柴油发电机[`di:z½l] [`d╬en½reit½]发电机，振荡器differential [.dif½`ren S½] 差别的，差动的，微分differential pressure DP/DSP 差压[`pre S½]digital input/output 数字量输入／输出[`did╬itl] 数字的，数字digital signal 数字信号[`did╬itl][`signl]digital [`did╬itl] 数字的digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换[`Qn½lìg]direct current DC 直流（电）[di`rekt] 直接的disassembly [.dis½`sembli] 拆卸disaster shutdown 事故停机[`S├tda U n] 停工（机），关机disaster [di`za:st½] 事故、故障discharge 排除、放电、卸载disconnect switch 隔离开关disconnect 断开,分离disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关discrete [dis`kri:t] adj.不连续的,离散的discrete input 开关量输入discrete output 开关量输出disk [disk] 磁盘diskette [dis`ket] 磁盘，磁碟display [di`splei] 显示、列屏dissipation [.disi`pei S½n] n. 分配，分发distance [`dist½ns] 距离，间隔distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水[dis`tild] 由蒸馏得来的distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统distributed [dis`tribju:tid] 分布的distributing board 配电盘[dis`tribju:ti N] [bì:d]double [`d├bl] 两倍的，双重的dowel pin 定位销[`dau½l] 销子[pin]down [daun] 向下的,向下download 下载downtime 停机时间drain DRN 疏水、排放drawing [`drì:i N] 画图.制图,图样、牵引drill [dril] 钻孔、钻头、钻床drive nail 钉钉子drive [draiv] 驱动、强迫drop [drìp] 滴，点滴，落下dry [drai] 干、干燥duct [d├kt] 风道、管道dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器[`k Q t S½] 捕捉器dust [d├st] 灰尘duty [`dju:ti] 责任,义务dynamic [dai`n Q mik] 动态的dynamometer [.dain½`mìmit½] 功率表earth connector 接地线、接地[½:T] [k½`n½kt½]earth fault 接地故障[fì:lt]earth lead 接地线、接地[li:d] 引线，领导earth 大地[½:T]eccentricity [eksen`trisiti] 偏心、扰度edit [`edit] 编辑efficiency [i`fi S½ns] 效率ejected [i`d╬ekt] 喷射，驱逐，被放出的ejection [i`d╬ek S½n] 弹出，排出，喷出，喷射electric failure 触电[i`lektrik] 电的[`feilj½] 故障，失败electric spark 电火化[spa:k]electric [i`lektrik] 电的、电动的、导电的electrical machine 电机[m½`S i:n] 机器，机械electrical service 供电[`s½:vis] 维修，服务，管理electrical [i`lektrikl] 电的、电气的electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制[hai`drì:lik] [k½n`trol] electrician [ilek`tri S n] 电工electrode [i`lektre U d] 电极electronic [ilek`trìnik] 电子的、电子学的electrostatic [i`lektr½u`st Q tik] 静电的electrotechnics [i`lektr½u`tekniks] 电工学、电工技术element [`elim½nt]元件、零件、单元elevator [`eliveit ] n.电梯,升级机emergency [i`m½：d╬nsi] EMERG 紧急事故empty [`empti]排空enable [i`neibl] 使能够，允许enclosure [in`kl½u╬½] n.密封，外壳，包围encoder [in`k½ud½] 编码器end cover 端盖end 末端、终结energy meter 电度表energy [`en½d╬i] 能、能量engineer [.end╬i`ni½] 工程师enter [`ent½] 开始、使进入entry [`entri] 输入equipment [i`kwipm½] 设备error [`er½] 错误escape valve 安全阀[is`keip]event [i`vent] 事件exceed [ik`si:d] 超过excess [ik`ses] 超过、过度exciter [ik`sait½] 励磁机exit [`eksit] 出口expansion [iks`pQ n S½n] EXP 膨胀explosion [iks`pl½u╬½n] 爆炸external [eks`t½:nl] 外部的、表面的extra-high voltage 超高压[`ekstr½] 额外的，特大的factor [`f Q kt½] 因素、因数factory [`f Q kt½ri] 工厂、制造厂failure [`feilj½] FAIL 失败,故障false [fì:ls] 假的、错误的fan [f Q n] 风扇、风机fault [fì:lt] 故障faultless [`fì:ltlis]没有缺陷、完美的faulty operation 误操作[`fì:lti] [.ìp½`rei S½n]运算，工作features [`fi:t S½] 特点feed [fi:d] 馈、供给feedback [`fi:db Q k] 反馈fiber optic 光纤[`faib½] 光纤，纤维[`ìptik] 光学上的，视觉的field [fi:ld] n.现场，原野file [fail] 文件、锉刀fill [fil] 装填filter [`filt½] n. 过滤器，滤波器，滤网，filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差final [`fain½l] 最后的fire pump 消防水泵fire [`fai½] 燃烧、火焰fireproof [`fai½pru:f] 防火的、阻燃的fixed [fikst] 固定的、固定、确定、保护屏flank [fl QN k] 侧翼、侧面flash lamp 闪光灯flash light 闪光flash [fl QS] 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸float-charge浮充电[fl½ut] 浮动[t S a:d╬] 充电，电荷flow [fl½u] 流量、流动flowmeter [`fl½umi:t½] 流量计flue gas 烟气[g Q s] 气体，煤气，毒气，汽油flue [flu:] 烟道fluid [`fluid] 液体flux [fl├ks] n. 流量，通量forbid [f½`bid] 禁止force draft fan 送风机[dr A:ft] 通风force [fì:s] 强制form [fì:m] 形式、形状、形成、构成format [`fì:m Q t] 形式、格式frequency [`fri:kw½nsi] 频率friction [`frik S½n] n. 摩擦，摩擦力from [frìm] 从、来自、今后full speed 额定频率fully [`fuli] 充分的、完全的fume [fju:m] 烟，冒烟function [`f├N k S½n] 功能fuse holder 保险盒[`h½uld½]fuse [fju:z] 保险丝、熔断器fusible cutout 熔断开关[`fju:z½bl]溶解的,可融的[`k├taut]断流,保险装置gauge [g ed╬] 仪表、标准gear pump 齿轮泵[g i½] [p├mp]gear shift housing 变速箱[S ift]换挡，变化[`h½uzi N]外壳，套gear [g i½] 齿轮gearbox 齿轮箱general control panel总控制屏[`d╬en½r½l]普通的，全面的，综合的g ener a t o r [`d╬en½reit½] n. 发电机gland seal 轴封[g l Q nd]填料函盖，密封压盖[si:l] 封，密封，填料glass-paper 砂纸go on 继续goal [g½ul] 目的、目标graphics [`g r Q fiks] 调节阀grease [g ri:s] 图形green [g ri:n] 绿色ground [g ra U nd]地面，场所、接地earth[½:T]地球，接地、大地，泥土guide [g aid] 领路人、向导half [h A:f] 一半、一半的halt instruction 停机指令[hì:lt]停机,中断,暂停[in`str├k S½n] halve [ha:v] vt. 二等分，平分hammer [`h Q m½] 锤子hand [h Q nd] 手，指针handle[`h Q ndl]vt.触摸,运用,买卖,处理,操作vi.搬运,易于操纵handwheel [`h Q ndwi:l] 手轮，驾驶盘hardware [`h A:dw E½] 硬件havoc [`h Q v½k] n.严重破坏vt.损害heat [hi:t] 热、加热heater [`hi:t½] 加热器heating [`hi:ti N] 加热,供暖hertz [`h½:ts] HZ 赫兹high pressure HP 高压history [`hist½ri] 历史hold [h½uld] 保持hopper [`hìp½] 漏斗、料斗hose [h½uz] 软管、水龙带hot circuit 通电线路[`s½:kit]hot start 热态启动[st A:t]hot [hìt] 热的,热情的，辣的hydraulic [hai`drì:lik] 水力的，液压的，油压的，水压的I/O point 输入/输出点inboard [`inbì:d] 内侧idle [`aidl] 空闲的，空载的、无效的ignitor [ig`nait½] 点火，点燃，点火器impedance [im`pi:d½ns] 阻抗import [im`pì:t] 进口、输入、引入impulse [`imp├ls] 脉冲、冲击、冲量inch [int S] IN 英寸inching [`int S i N] 缓动、点动increase [in`kri:s] INC 增加increment [`inkrim½nt] 增量，加1，递增index [`indeks] 索引、指标，指针，指数indicate [`indikeit] 指示，显示，表明indicator [`indikeit½] 指示器inductance [in`d├kt½ns] 电感,自感应induction motor 异步电动机[in`d├k S½n] 感应[`m½ut½] inductive reactance 感抗[in`d├ktiv]电感的，感应的[ri`Q kt½ns]电抗inductor [in`d├kt½] n.电感器，感应器inhibit [in`hibit] 禁止,抑制，约束init 初使化initial [i`ni S½l] 初始的，最初的inlet [`inlet] 入口input/output I/O 输入／输出insert [in`s½:t] 插入inside [`in`said] 内侧、内部inspection [in`spek S½n] 观察、检查inspector [in`spekt½] n.检测install [in`stì:l] 安装instruction [in`str├k S½n] n. 指令，指导，指示，说明书，instrument panel 仪表盘[`p Q nl]instrument [`instrum½nt] 仪器insufficient [.ins½`fi S½nt] 不足的，不够的insulate [`insjuleit] 绝缘、隔离insulation [.insju`lei S½n] 绝缘insulator [`insjuleit½] n.绝缘体integer [`intid╬½] 整数integral [`inti g r½l] 积分,积分的interface [`int½.feis] n.分界面,界面,接口interface [`int½.feis] 接口interference [.int½`fi½r½ns] 干扰、干涉intermediate relay 中间继电器[.int½`mi:dj½t]中间的，中级，中频internal [in`t½:nl] 内部的,内部interrupt [.int½`r├pt] 中断into [`intu] 向内、进入,到…里，进入到…之内inverter [in`v½:t½] 逆变器、反相器、非门isolator [`ais½leit½] 隔离器、刀闸，分离器，绝缘体job [d╬ìb] 工作jumper [`d╬├mp½] 跳线、跨接junction box 接线盒[`d╬├N k S½n]key [ki:] 键销、钥匙、键槽keyboard [`ki:bì:d] 键盘kilovolt-ampere KV A 千伏安[`kil½U v½U lt`Q mpe½]kink [ki N k] 弯曲、缠绕knack [n Q k] 技巧、窍门、诀窍knife-switch 闸刀开关label [`leibl] 标号、标签，商标，标志laboratory [l½`bìr½t½ri] 实验室ladder diagram 梯形图[`l Q d½] [`dai½gr Q m]ladder logic Diagram 逻辑梯形图[`lìd╬ik][`dai½gr Q m] ladder [`l Q d½] 梯子、阶梯lamp [l Q mp] n.灯、光源last [la:st] 最后的,末尾的leak [li:k] 泄漏，漏，漏洞（动词）leakage [li:kid╬] n. 漏，泄漏，渗漏least [li:st] 最少的、最小的left [left] 左length [le NT] 长度level [`levl] 液位、水平lever [`li:v½] 杆,杠杆,控制杆lifebelt [laifbelt] 安全带、保险带lift [lift] 提、升light run 空转[lait] [r├n]light [lait] 光,灯,轻,淡,日光,光亮,点,点燃,照亮lightning [`laitni N] 雷电limit [`limit] LMT 极限、限制limit switch [`limit] 限位开关limiter [`limit½] 限制器、限位开关line [lain] 线、直线list [list] 列表、目录liter [`li:t½] 公升little [`litl] 小的，少许，少的load [l½ud] n. 负荷，负载load thrown on 带负荷[T r½un]local attendant 现场值班员[½`tend½nt]维护人员，值班人员，服务员local repair 现场检修[ri`p E½] 修理，修补local [`l½uk½l] 当地的,局部，本地location [l½u`kei S½n] 位置，定位，单元，场所lock [lìk] 闭锁、密封舱、固定logger [`1ìg½] 记录器、拖车logic [`lìd╬ik] 逻辑long [lìN] 长loop [lu:p] 环、回路loose [lu:s] 松的、不牢固的loosen [`lu:sn] 松开、松动loss [lìs] 损失、减少low [l½u] 低lower [`l½u½] 较低的、降低low-half 下半[h A:f]lub oil pump 润滑油泵lub oil 润滑油lubricate [`lu:brikeit] LUB 润滑machine [m½`S i:n] 机器,机械magnet [`m Qg nit] 磁main wire 电源线[`wai½]main [mein] 主要的,主群组maintain [men`tein] 维修、维持、保养maintenance manual 检修手册[`m Q nju½l]maintenance [`meintin½ns] 维护、维护，检修、小修make [meik] 制造,是成为make sure 确定[S u½] 的确，对…有把握make up 补充（补给）malfunction [m Q l`f├N k S½n] 故障,出错、误动、失灵management [`m Q nid╬m½nt] 管理、控制、处理man-machine interaction 人机对话[m Q n][m½:`S i:n][.int½`Q k S½n]man-machine interface MMI 人机接口[`int½.feis] 界面，接口manometer [m½`nìmit½] 压力表manual reject MRE 手动切换[ri`d╬ekt]拒绝，排斥manual [`m Q nju½l] 手动、手册manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站mark [m A:k] 型号、刻度、标志、特征master control room 主控室、中央控制室[k½n`tr o l]master [`m A:st½]主人，主要，控制，师傅，正版material [m½`ti½ri½l] n. 材料，原料maximum [`m Q ksim½m] 最大,最大值，最高，mean [mi:n] 平均，平均值、中间的measure [`me╬½] 度量、测量，量，尺寸mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀[mi`k Q nikl] [trip] 脱扣，解扣mechanical [mi`k Q nikl] 机械的、力学的mechanism [`mek½niz½m] 机械、力学、方法、装置、机构medial [`mi:dj½l] 中间的、平均的medium [`mi:dj½m] 中间的、中等的、装置、介质、工质melt [melt] 溶解，熔化memory [`mem½ri]存储,存储器，记忆menu [`menju:] n. 菜单metal [`metl] 金属meter [`mi:t½] n.仪表，米，表meter switch 仪表开关method of operation 运行方式[.ìp½`rei S½n]操作，运转method [`me T½d] 方法、规律、程序microphone [`maikr½f½U n] 麦克风、话筒,传声器，扩音器microprocessor [maikr½u`pr½uses½] n.微处理器middle [`midl] MID 中间的,中间，当中，中型mill [mil] 磨、磨粉机、压榨机，铣刀mind [maind] 头脑、精神、介意minimum [`minim½m] 最小的minor overhaul 小修[main½]次要，副修科目[.auv½`hì:l]检修，大修minute [mai`nju:t] 分钟misfill 误装mishandle [`mis`h Q ndl] 胡乱操作、误操纵misread [mis`ri:d] 错读miss [mis] 过错，避免，小姐，姑娘，故障，失败miss operation 误动作、误操作[.ìp½`rei S½n]mistake [mis`teik] 错误、事故mixer [`miks½] n. 搅拌器，混合器,混频器modem [`m½ud½m] 调制解调器modify [`mìdifai] 修改、更改modulating valve 调节阀[`mìdjuleit] [v Q lv]module [`mìdju:l] n.模块，组件，模数moisture [`mìist S½] 湿度、湿汽mold [m½uld]模具monitor [`mìnit½] n.监听器，监视器，监控器vt.&vi.监控month [m├n T] 月more than 超过[mì:] 更多的[D½n] 与…相比较，比motor MTR 马达[`m½ut½]motor winding 电动机组绕组[`waindi N] 绕组，线圈，绕，缠mount [maunt] 安装、固定mouse [maus] 鼠标move [mu:v] 移动multimeter [`m├ltimit½] 万用表nail [neil] 钉子、钉钉子naught line 零线[`nì:t] 零，无neck [nek] 颈，管颈needlepoint vlv 针阀[`ni:dlpìint]negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压negative [`neg½tiv] 负的network [`netw½:k] 网络neutral line 中性线[`nju:tr½l]中性的newly [`nju:li] 最近,重新、新地nipper [`nip½] 钳子、镊子noise remove 消音器[nìiz][ri`mu:v]noise [nìiz] 噪音no-loading 空载nominal power 额定功率[`nìminl]标称的，额定的[`pau½] nominal [`nìminl] 标称的、额定的normal closed contact常闭触点[`kìnt Q kt]触头，触点，接点normal [`nì:m½l] 正常的、常规的normally [`nì:m½li] 正常地not available 无效、不能用[½`veil½bl] 可用的，有用的nozzle [`nìzl] 喷嘴number [`n├mb½] 数字、号码、数目nu t [n├t] 螺母、螺帽o cc ur [½`k½:] 发生ohm [½um] n.欧姆o i l bre ak er 油开关 [`bre i k½]o i l g un 油枪 [g├n]o i l l e v e l 机油平面[`l e vl]o i l [ìil] 油o i l er [`ìil½] 注油器,油商o i ll e ss [ìi lles] 缺油的o n/off 开／关o n l i ne [ìnlain] 联机的，在线的op en ci r c u it 开路 [`½up½n][`s½:kit]op en-loop 开环 [l u:p]op er a ti n g pa ne l 操作盘 [`ìp½reiti N][`p Q nl]op er a ti o n [.ìp½`rei S½n] 操作、运行op er a ti o n al log运行记录[.ìp½`rei S½n][lìg]op er a t o r k e y b oa r d 操作员键盘 [`k i:bì:d]op er a t o r st a ti o n 操作员站 [`st e i S½n]op er a t o r [`ìp½reit½] 操作员op ti o n s w itc h选择开关optional [`ìp S½n½l] 可选的,选择orbit [`ì:bit] n. 轨道，轨迹o r i en t a ti o n [.ìrien`tei S½n] 方位，定向，定位o r i g i n al [½`rid╬½n½l] 初始的、原始的o u t 出、出口o u t b oa r d [`a u t bì:t] 外侧的o u t ag e [`a u ti d╬] 断电，停机，出故障o u t l e t [`a u t l e t] 出口o u t p u t [`a u t p u t] 产量、产品、输出oven [`├vn] n.烤箱ov er c urren t过流 [`k├r½nt]ov er load i n g过载 [`l½udi N]ov er vol t ag e 过压 [`v½U ltid╬]ov er [`½uv½] 结束,上面的,过分的ov er c ool [`½uv½ku:l] 过冷却ov er flow [`½uv½`fl½u] 溢流ov er ha u l [.½uv½`hì:l] 大修,检修ov er h e ad [`½uv½hed] 顶部,高空，架空ov er h e a t [.½uv½`hi:t] 使过热overload [`½uv½`l½ud]n.过载ov er load p r o t e cti o n 过载保护[`½uv½`l½ud][pr½`tek S½n] pa c kag e [`p Q kid╬] 组件、包,插件packaging [`p Q kid╬i N] n.包装pa ne l [`p Q nl] 屏、盘pa r a m e t er [p½`r Q mit½] 参数pa r t [p A:t] 部分、部件pa ss wo r d [`p A:sw½:d] 口令,密码p e ak [p i:k]峰值p er c en t [p½`sent] PCT百分数p er c en t ag e [p½`sentid╬] 百分比p er f e ct [`p½:fikt] 完全的、理想的p er fo r m a n c e [p½`fì:m½ns] 完成、执行、性能p er i od ic i n s p e cti o n 定期检查 [i n`s p e k S½n]p er i od ic [p i½ri`ìdik] 周期的、循环的p er i ph er al e q u i p m en t外围设备 [i`kw i p m½nt]p er i ph er al [p½`rif½r½l] 周围的，外围设备，周边的p er m a nen t [`p½:m½n½nt] 永久的、持久的p er m it [p½`mit] 允许PG 编程器pha s e n o t t og e t h er 缺相、失相[f e i z]相[t½`g e D½]共同phase [feiz] PH 阶段、状态、方面、相phase sequence 相序[`si:kw½ns] 次序，顺序，时序phase voltage 相电压phase-failure protection 断相保护[`feilj½]phase-in 同步photoelectricity [.f½ut½uilek`trisiti] 光电piezometer [.pai½`zìmit½] 压力计pilot [`pail½t] 导向、辅助的、控制的pipe [paip] 管、管道plan [pl Q n] 计划plant [pl A:nt] 工场、车间plastic [`pl Q stik] 塑料PLC(programmable Logic Controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器pliers [`plai½z] 钳子、老虎钳plug socket 插座[`sìkit]plug [pl├g] 塞子、栓、插头plus [pl├s] 加pneumatic [nju`m Q tik] 气动的point [pìint] 点pointer [`pìint½] 指针，指示器pole [p½ul] 极、柱，极点，电极，电杆pollution [p½`lu:S½n] 污染portion [`pì:S½n] 一部分position [p½`zi S½n] POS 位置potential [p½`ten S l] 电势，电位potential transformer PT 电压互感器[p½`ten S l][tr Q ns`fì:m½] power failure 停电[`pau½] [`feilj½]故障，失败power [`pau½] PWR 功率、电源,能力，动力PPI(point-to-point Interface)点对点接口preblow 预吹preferential [.pref½`ren S½l] n. 优先的，优先权perform [p½`fì:m] 预先形成，预制，预成型坯，粗加工的成品preheat [`pri:hi:t] 预热preheater [`pri:hi:t½] 预热器preliminary [pri`limin½ri] 准备工作present [pri`zent] 出现preset [`pri:`set] 预设、预置press [pres] 压，按，压力pressure [`pre S½] PRES 压力primary [`praim½ri] 初级的、一次的principle [`prins½pl] 原理、原则printer [`print½] 打印机probe [pr½ub] 探头process [pr½`ses] 过程、方法production [pr½`d├k S½n] 生产、产品、作品program [`pr½u g r Q m] 程序programmable [`pr½ugr Q m½bl] adj.可设计的，可编程的prohibit [pr½`hibit] 禁止proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分protection [pr½`tek S½n] PROT 保护、预防protocol [`pr½ut½kìl] n.协议pull [pul] 拖,拉pulse [p├ls] 脉冲、脉动pump body 泵体pump [p├mp] 泵purge [p½:d╬]净化、吹扫push and pull switch 推拉开关push button 按钮push [pu S] 推pushbutton [pu S`b├tn] n. 按钮pyod [`pai½d] 热电偶quality [`kwìliti] 质量quit [kwit] 停止、离开、推出rack earth 机壳接地[r Q k] 机架，机柜，导轨[½:T] radiation fin 散热片[.reidi`ei S½n] 辐射，发散fin] 散热片radiator [`reidieit½] n. 散热器，冰箱raise [reiz] 升高range [reind╬] 范围、量程rate [reit] 速度，速率rated power [`reitid] 额定功率rated [`reitid] 额定的、比率的ray [rei] 光线、射线read out 读出、结果传达reading 读数real time 实时的[`ri:½l]receive tank 回收箱、接收箱[ri`si:v] [t QN k]receive [ri`si:v] 收到，接到，接收，接待recipe [`resipi] 处方、配方reclosing 重合闸recovery time 恢复时间[ri`k├v½ri]recovery [ri`k├v½ri] 恢复、再生rectification [.rektifi`kei S½n] 整流、检波、调整rectifier [`rektifai½] n.整流器，矫正器red 红色reduction [ri`d├k S½n] 还原、缩小、降低redundancy [ri`d├nd½nsi] 冗余、多余reference [`refr½ns] REF 参考、参照、证明书reflux [`ri:fl├ks] 倒流、回流register [`red╬ist½] 寄存器regulate [`re g juleit] 调节、控制relay [`ri:lei] n. 继电器release [ri`li:s] 释放reliability [i½`biliti] 可靠性、安全的relief [ri`li:f] 去载、卸载、释放、解除relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀[ri`li:v] [v Q lv]remove 除去、拆卸renewal [ri`nju½l] 更新、更换repair [ri`p E½] 修理repairer 修理工、检修工repeat [ri`pi:t] 重复、反复replace [ri`pleis] 重新、启动、更换、替换replacement parts 备件、替换零件[ri`pleism½nt][p A:t] request [ri`kwest] REO 请求require [ri`kwai½] 要求reserve parts 备件[ri`z½:v]reserved [ri`z½:vd] 备用的reset [`ri:set] 复位resist [ri`zist] n.阻抗resistance [ri`zist½ns] n.电阻、阻抗resolution [.rez½`lju:S½n] n. 分辨率response [ris`pìns] 响应restart [ri:`st A:t] 重新启动retighten [ri`tait½n] 重新紧固retract [ri`tr Q kt] 可伸缩的、缩回return oil 回油[ri`t½:n]return [ri`t½:n] 返回reverse rotation 反转[ri`v½:s]rig [ri g] 安装、装配、调整right [rait] 右right-of-way 公用线路ring [ri N] 环roller [`r½ul½] 滚筒、辊子rotary switch 转换开关[`r½ut½ri]rotate [r½u`teit] 旋转rotation [r½u`tei S½n] 旋转，转动，回转rotor [`r½ut½] 转子routine [ru:`ti:n] 例行的、日常的routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测[in`spek S½n] routing maintenance 日常维护[`ru:ti N] [`meintin½ns] rubber [`r├b½] 橡胶run back 返回run 运行safe [seif]安全的、可靠的、稳定的safety cap 安全帽safety [`seifti] 安全sample [`s Q mpl] 取样、举例sampling [`s A:mpli N] 采样、抽样、取样saw [sì:]锯scale [skeil] 刻度、衡量、比例尺、测量、铁锈水垢scan [sk Q n] 扫描schedule [`S ekju:l] 时间表、计划表screen [skri:n]] 屏幕screw driver 螺丝刀screw socket 螺口插座screw [skru:] 螺杆、螺丝、旋转seal [si:l] 密封search [s½:t S] 寻找、查找second [`sek½nd] 秒、第二seep [si:p] 渗出、渗漏seepage [`si:pid╬] 渗漏现象select [si`lekt] 选择selector [si`lekt½] 选择器self-hold [self] [h½uld]自保持self-running 自启动send [send] 发送，寄，发射sensor [`sens½] 传感器sequence [`si:kw½ns] 顺序、序列service manual 维修说明书series [`si½ri:z] n.连续，串联service [`s½:vis] 维修.保养.服务、伺服servo [`s½:v½u] 伺服servomotor [`s½:v½u.m½ut½] 伺服电机set up 安装、调整、建立set [set] 设定shaft [SA:ft] 轴、手柄、矿井shake [S eik] 摇动、振动shield [S i:ld] 屏蔽shift [S ift] 值、替换shock [Sìk] 震动,使受电击short circuit 短路short [Sì:t] 短的、短路、使短路should [S ud]应该,将要show [S½u] 展览,显示,指示shut off 关闭[S├t] 关闭，关上shut [S├t] 关上，更加shutdown [`S├tda U n] 停止、停机siccative [`sik½tiv] 干燥剂,使干燥的，side [said] 侧边siemens [`si:m½z] 西门子sifter [`sift½] 筛子、滤波器sign [sain] 标记、注册signal lamp 信号灯signal [`si g nl] 信号,发信号silencer [`sail½ns½] 消音器simulation [.s imju`lei S½n]n.仿真，模拟simulator [`simjuleit½] 仿真机single blade switch 单刀开关[bleid] 刀刃，刀片single [`si Ng l] 单个的、个体的site [sait] 现场size [saiz] 尺寸、大小skip [skip] 空指令、跳跃smoke [sm½uk] 烟、冒烟smokes-stack 烟囱[st Q k] 烟囱，堆，堆栈smooth [smu:D] 平滑的、光滑的socket wrench 套筒扳手socket [`sìkit] 插座software [`sìft wE½] 软件solenoid [`s½ulinìid] 电磁线圈solid wrench 呆扳手solid [`sìlid] 固体、坚固的、固体的source [sì:s] 源、电源spanner [`sp Q n½] 扳手spare [sp╬½] 备用的、空余的spare parts 备件、备品spark [sp A:k] 火花special tool 专用工具special [`spe S½l] 特别的、专门的specification [.spesifi`kei S½n] 技术要求，说明书speed [spi:d] 速度spray nozzle 喷嘴[sprei] 喷雾，喷射spring clutch 弹簧离合器[kl├tS] 离合器spring [spri N] 弹簧、春天stack [st Q k] 烟囱,堆栈stall [stì:l] 停车、阻止standard [`st Q nd½d] 标准standby [`st Q ndbai] 备用、待机star [st A:] 星、星形连接start up 启动start [st A:t] 启动、开始st a r t er [`st A:t½]n.启动器，启动钮starting conditions 启动条件[`sta:ti N] 启动，开始，出发start-up sequence 启动程序[`si:kw½ns] 程序，次序，顺序，序列state [steit] 状态statement [`steitm½nt] 声明、语句station [`stei S½n] 站、台，岗位，身份，地点，发电厂，位置stator coil 定子线圈stator core 定子铁芯[kì:]stator [`steit½] 定子status display 状态显示status [`steit½s] 状态stability [st½`biliti] 稳定性steam [sti:m] STM 蒸汽step [step] 步，步幅step-by-step 步进式，逐步，按部就班的step-by-step motor 步进电动机step-down transformer 降压变压器step-up transformer 升压变压器still [stil] 仍然，还，更stop [stìp] 停止storage battery 蓄电池storage [`stìrid╬] 储存strainer [`strein½] 滤网,过滤器st re a m l i ne [`st r i:m la i n] 流水线stretching [`stret S i N]拉伸，伸长suction pump 真空泵[`s├k S½n]吸入，抽气，superheater [`sju:p½hi:t½] 过热器supply [s½`plai] 供给support [s½`pì:t] 支持、支撑sure [S u½] 确信的、可靠的switch [swit S] n. 开关，电闸switch blade 开关闸刀[bleid] 刀刃，刀片switch [swit S] 开关、切换switching off 断开[`swit S i N]switching on 接通switching push button 开关按钮symbol [`simb½l] 符号synchro [`si N kr½u]同步，同步机synchronization [.si N kr½nai`zei S½n] 同步synchronizer [`si N kr½naiz½] 同步器syren [`sai½r½n] 汽笛、报警器syringe [`sirind╬] 注油器system unit 主机。
电气专业英语词汇大全
电气专业英语词汇大全一．电气名词Electric items交（直）流Alternating (direct) current短路电流Short-circuit current起始次暂态短路电流Initial subtransient short-circuit current冲击电流Impulse current稳态短路电流Steady state short-circuit current临界电流Critical current切断电流Rupturing current熔断电流Blow-out current故障电流Fault current计算电流Calculating current极限有限电流Limit effective current过电流Over current逆电流Inverse current整定电流Setting current额定电流Rated current电流密度Current density短路电流最大有效值Maximum effective value of short-circuit current高压High-voltage , High-tension低压Low-voltage , Low-tension计算电压Calculating voltage激磁电压Exciting voltage冲击电压Impulse voltage临界电压Critical voltage残留电压Residual voltage击穿电压Puncture voltage脉动电压Pulsating voltage供电电压Supply voltage电力电压Power voltage照明电压Lighting voltage灯丝电压Filament voltage额定电压Rated voltage电压损失Voltage loss过(欠)电压Over (under) voltage线路电压Line voltage电压降Voltage drop工作电压Working voltage一次电压Primary voltage二次电压Secondary voltage电源Electric source (power supply)自控电压Power supply for process control 6kV控制闪光电源Flashing supply for 6kV control工作电源Working power supply (electric source) 保安电源Emergency power supply (electric source) 直流稳压电源Stabilized D.C. source控制电源Control supply直流电源D.C. source交流电源A.C. source负荷计算Load calculation设备容量Installed capacity需要容量Electric demand功率因数Power factor安装高度Mounting height耐电压Breakdown voltage工频耐压High-voltage test with working frequency 表面闪络Surface flash-over直流泄漏D.C. leakage体电阻率Volume resistivity介质损失角Dielectric loss angle击穿强度Puncture intensity电压等级Voltage grade比重Specific gravity性能Feature相序Phase sequence瞬时Instantaneous倾角Angle of inclination跨度Span正极Positive pole负极Negative pole截面(积) Cross section area辅助电源Auxiliary source遮断容量Interrupting capacity载流量Current-carrying capacity校正系数Correction factor连续负荷Continuous load长期载流量Continuous capacity长时间额定值Longtime rating电动机堵转电流Locked-rotor motor current限定负荷Limited load电感负荷Inductive load感应电流Induced current二．线路（母线、回路）Lines (Bus , circuits)母线Bus-bar合闸电源母线Closing power source bus闪光母线Flashing-bus备用母线Spare bus装在支柱上的插接式母线Post-supported plug-in bus way装在吊钩上的插接式母线Hook-supported plug-in bus way装在支架上的插接式母线Bracket-supported plug-in bus way小母线Miniature bus电源小母线Power supply miniature bus操作小母线Operating miniature bus事故信号小母线Miniature bus for fault signal闪光小母线Flashing miniature bus主母线Main bus直流主母线D.C. main bus预告母线Prewarning bus干线Main line照明干线Lighting main line接地干线Grounding main line插座干线Receptacle main line电压干线Voltage main line 端子出线Terminal outgoing中性线Neutral支线Branch-line引入线Lead-in电气线路Electric circuit交流配电线路 A.C. distribution circuit直流配电线路 D.C. distribution circuit事故照明线路Emergency lighting circuit控制线路Control circuit接地或接零线路Grounding or neutralizing circuit信号线路Signal circuit 有接地极的接地线路网Grounding with grounding electrodes定子绕组测温回路Temperature measuring circuit for stator winding接地信号回路Grounding signal circuit闪光信号回路Flashing-signal circuit开阀回路Circuit for opening valve关（闭）阀回路Circuit for closing valve开度计回路Circuit for opening meter 电流测量回路Current-measuring circuit差动保护回路Differental protective circuit过流保护回路Over-current protective circuit合闸回路Closing circuit停车延时回路Delayed shutdown circuit掉闸回路Trip circuit激磁回路Exciting circuit备用回路Spare circuit 主回路Main circuit馈路Feeder circuit现有回路Existing circuit单线回路Single-wire circuit接地回路Earthed circuit有电压的电路Live circuit三．设备Equipments高压开关柜H.V. switchgear动力配电箱Power distribution cabinet电源配电箱Source distribution cabinet直流配电屏D.C. switchboard (distribution panel)交流低压配电屏 A.C.L.V. switchboard (distribution panel)静电电容器柜Static capacitor cabinet多种电源插销箱Receptacle box for miscellaneous power supplies 控制箱Control cabinet照明配电箱Lighting (distribution panel)连接箱Junction box出线盒Outlet box开关箱Switch box控制台Console分段屏Sectionalizing panel进线屏Incoming line panel电控箱Electric control panel边屏Side board端子箱Terminal box供电盘Power supply box瓶车箱Synchronizing cabinet感应调压器专用变压器高压柜Special transformer H.V. cabinet for induction voltage regulator电压互感器柜Potential transformer cabinet信号屏Signal panel浮充屏Floating panel蓄电池屏Battery panel充电屏Charging panel母线联络柜Bus tie cabinet转换开关Transfer switch电压表转换开关Voltmeter change-over switch铁壳开关Metal-clad switch (Iron-clad switch)管式熔断器Cartridge fuse真空断路器Vacuum circuit breaker (V.C.B.)自动开关Automatic switch高压负荷开关H.V. load break switch 三极高压断路器3-pole HV circuit-breaker刀开关Knife switch转换开关Transfer switch双极铁壳开关2-pole iron-clad switch风扇变速开关Fan speed regulator switch密闭照明灯开关Hermetic lighting switch防爆照明灯开关Explosion-proof lighting switch行程开关Limit switch高压隔离开关H.V. disconnecting switch明装单极板钮开关Surface-mounted single-pole toggle switch暗装单极板钮开关Flush-mounted single-pole toggle switch三路开关Three-way switch气密式组合开关Hermetic packet type switch防护式开关Guard type switch联锁开关Interlock switch操作方式选择开关Selecting switch for types of operation控制电源开关Switch for control supply主令开关Master switch (controller)多切点切换开关Multi-point change-overswitch按钮Push-button控制按钮Control push-button 防爆控制按钮Explosion-proof control push-button事故紧急按钮Emergency stopping push-button起动按钮Starting push-button停止按钮Stopping push-button现场按钮Push-button in field挡板damper音响解除按钮Push-button for sound release起动器Starter磁力起动器Magnetic starter综合起动器Combination starter (Magnetic starter combination)电力变压器Power transformer调压变压器Voltage regulating transformer电压互感器Potential transformer电流互感器Current transformer照明变压器Lighting transformer三相三绕组变压器3-phase tertiary winding transformer高压试验变压器H.V. testing transformer局部照明变压器Local lighting transformer 多量程仪用电流互感器Multi-range current transformer for measurement降压变压器Step-down transformer伺服电动机Servo-motor双电压电动机Dual-voltage motor感应电动机Induction motor交流异步电动机 A.C. asynchronous motor同步电动机synchronous motor三相滑环感应电动机3-phase slip-ring induction motor三相鼠笼感应电动机3-phase squirrel-cage induction motor绕线式电动机Wound-rotor induction motor反应式电动机Reaction motor柴油发电机Diesel generator励磁发电机Excitation generator明装双极插座Surface-mounted 2-pole receptacle暗装双极插座Flush-mounted 2-pole receptacle双极带接地插座2-pole receptacle with grounding contact单相三孔明插座Surface-mounted single phase 3-pole receptacle防护式明装三相四孔插座Guard type surface-mounted 3-phase 4-pole receptacle配照型灯Standard dome lighting fitting搪瓷深照型灯Enameled high bay lighting fitting防水防尘灯Water and dust proof lighting fitting安全灯Safety lighting fitting隔爆灯Explosion-proof lighting fitting弯灯Goose-neck light壁灯Wall light高压水银灯High pressure mercury vapor lighting fitting投光灯Flood-light (projection light)信号灯Signal lamp天棚灯Ceiling-mounted lighting fitting局部照明灯Local lighting fitting灯座Lamp holder事故照明灯Emergency lighting fitting高压水银荧光灯H.P. mercury fluorescent lighting fitting广照型工厂灯Wide lit type industrial fitting深照型灯具High bay lighting fitting白炽灯具Incandescent lamp (bulb)圆球型灯Globe lamp 嵌入式荧光灯flush type fluorescent lighting fitting红色障碍灯Red obstruction lamp for aviation厂区道路照明灯Street lighting in plant area路灯Street lamp视孔灯Inspection hole lamp立杆弯灯goose-neck post lamp , pole lamp模拟报警信号Semigraph and alarm signal自整角机Selsyn励磁机Exciter显示器Display 电位器Potentiometer内电阻Internal resistance固定电阻（器）Fixed resistance脱扣Release , trip分励Shunt trip特殊失压脱扣器Special no-voltage release “或”开关放大器“Or” switch amplifier制动器Brake电容Capacitor整流器Rectifier镇流器Chock分流器Shunt油变阻器Oil immersed rheostat频敏电阻器Frequency sensitive rheostat滑线变阻器Sliding rheostat蜂鸣器Buzzer电机加热器Space heater (for motor)空气断路器电机操作机构Motor operating mechanism for air circuit-breaker可控硅励磁装置Silicon controlled rectifier excitation device保护装置Protective device (element)闪光装置Flashing device接闪装置（避雷器）Lightning arrester断相保护Phase failure protection四．保护、继电器Protection , relays信号继电器Signal relay过电流继电器Over-current relay电压继电器Voltage relay时间继电器Time relay中间继电器Auxiliary relay热继电器Thermal relay温度继电器Temperature relay瓦斯继电器Gas relay控制电源中间继电器Auxiliary relay for control supply自动操作继电器Relay for auto-operation低电压继电器Under-voltage relay过电压继电器Over-voltage relay联锁继电器Interlock relay冲击继电器Impact relay合闸位置继电器Close position relay逆流继电器Reverse-current relay差流继电器Differential current relay差动继电器Differential relay电流继电器Current relay功率继电器Power relay接地继电器Earthing relay重合闸继电器Reclosing relay同步继电器Synchronous relay速动继电器Quick acting relay定时限继电器Definite time relay光电继电器Photoelectric relay电子继电器Electronic relay电磁式继电器Electromagnetic relay电动式继电器Electrodynamic relay气压继电器Gas-pressure relay继电器常开触点Relay N.O. contact 继电器常闭触点Relay N.C. contact继电器保护触点（常开）Relay holding contact (N.O.)能自动返回的常闭按钮触点Self-return button with N.C. contact模拟信号触点Contact for semigraph signal强励磁接点Shock excitation contact电感线圈Induction coil电流线圈Current coil脱扣线圈Trip coil合闸线圈Close coil释放线圈Releasing coil掉闸线圈Tripping coil予告信号Prewarning signal掉闸回路断线信号Breakage signal of trip circuit断路器事故掉闸信号Fault trip signal of breaker掉闸音响信号Tripping audible signal重瓦斯预告信号Heavy gas prewarning signal温度预告信号Temperature prewarning signal手动、自动操作时事故信号Fault signal in manual/automatic operation保护掉闸Protective trip控制掉闸Control trip手动跳闸Manual trip变电所紧急停车Emergency shutdown at substation工艺故障Fault in process励磁故障Fault in excitation工作电源失电报警No-voltage alarm of working electric source工作电源分合闸On and off of working electric source工作电源投入Throw-in of working electric source保安电源送电supply of emergency electric source运转指示Indicating of operation投入指示Indicating of throw-in同步指示Indicating of synchronism延时停车Delayed shutdown 电源切除Switch off the power supply速断及过流断通Instantaneous trip and over-current off/on自保持Self-holding自锁Self-lock联锁Interlocking绝缘监视Insulation supervision电压监视Voltage supervision联锁解除Release of interlock工作、保安电源切换Transfer of working and emergency power supply发电机与工作母线并车Synchronization of generator to working bus重瓦斯保护Heavy gas protection开或闭超扭矩保护Over-torque protection during opening and closing valve电机起动顺序Sequence of motor starting 铭牌框注字Name plate denotation (inscription)五．电气仪表Electric instruments电流表Ammeter电压表Voltmeter三相三线有功电度表Three-phase three-wire kilowatt-hour meter , kWh meter单相电度表Single-phase kilowatt-hour meter三相无功电度表Three-phase kilovar-hour meter有功功率表Active power meter , kilowatt meter无功功率表Reactive power meter , kilovar meter三相瓦特表(功率表) Three-phase watt meter功率因数表Power factor meter频率表Frequency meter验电流器Galvanoscope欧姆表Ohmmeter相位表Phase meter 转速表Tachometer波长表Wave-length meter三相四线制标准电度表3-phase 4-wire standard watthour-meter过载电流表Overload ammeter低功率因数瓦特表Low power-factor wattmeter交直流两用钳型电流表A.C./D.C. multi-purpose tongtester兆欧表Megger , Megohmmeter万用表Avometer微安表Microammeter毫安表Milliammeter各种测量仪表Various kind of measuring instruments接地电阻测量仪Earthing resistance tester真空管电压表Vacuum tube voltmeter电动秒表Electric second-meter六．防雷Lightning protection避雷装置Lightning protector避雷针Lightning rod避雷带Strap type lightning protector避雷网Network of lightning protector避雷针支架Lightning rod support避雷针尖Tip of lightning rod避雷针拉铁Brace for lightning rod避雷器Lightning arrester , surge discharger 球型避雷器Spherical arrester管形避雷器Tubular arrester阀形避雷器Auto-valve arrester低压避雷器Low voltage arrester角形避雷器Horn arrester多隙避雷器Multigap arrester铝避雷器Aluminum cell arrester氧化膜避雷器Oxide film arrester击穿保险器Puncture lightning arrester雷击Lightning stroke直接雷击Direct lightning stroke感应雷击Induction lightning stroke雷电日Thunderbolt days雷电或然率Lightning and thunder probability触电Electric shock静电感应Electrostatic induction七．接地Grounding , earthing接地保护Ground protection , earth protection防雷接地Grounding for lightning保护接地Protective earthing人工接地Artificial grounding工作接地Working grounding , working earthing重复接地Multiple earthing屏蔽接地Screen earthing , shielding ground中性点接地Neutral point grounded接地系统Grounding system , earthing system接地故障Ground fault , earth fault单相接地Single phase earthing母线接地Bus ground接地装置Grounding device , earthing device引下线Down-lead , down conductor引下线固定Clamping plate of support for fixing支架夹板Down lead引下线固定支脚Support for fixing down lead接地线Ground connector接地干线Ground(ing) main , (bus)接地网Grounding network , earthing network接地极Earth electrode (pole)接地电阻Earth resistance接地电路Earth (ground) circuit连接条Connecting strip断接卡Connecting clamp八．室、所Room , Substation贮藏室Storage套间Compartment蓄电池室Battery room控制室Control room配电室Distribution room 维修间Repair room变电所Substation高压配电室H.V. distribution room休息室Rest room九．电修车间设备Equipments of electric repair砂轮机Emery wheel grinder台钻Bench drilling machine交流电焊机A.C. welding machine移动式空气压缩机Portable air compressor手电钻Electric hand drill单速手摇绕线机Single speed hand winding machine导线钳压器Wire jointing press-clamp油压千斤顶Hydraulic jack电吹尘器Electric dust cleaner存放柜Store chest高压试验变压器H.V. testing transformer泄漏试验变压器Leakage testing set大电流发生器Strong current generator油浸自冷感应调压器Oil-immersed self-cooled induction voltage regulator 多量程仪用电流互感器Multi-range current transformer for measurement仪用电感互感器Instrumental voltage transformer单相自耦变压器Single-phase auto-transformer三相自耦变压器3-phase auto-transformer硅整流器Silicon rectifier仪表试验台Testing stand for instrument接触器，继电器试验台Relay and contactor testing stand慢扫描示波器Slow scanning oscillograph交流电子稳压器 A.C. electronic voltage stabilizer携带式交流电桥Portable A.C. electric bridge接地电阻测量仪Earthing resistance tester电缆故障探伤仪Cable fault detector直流单臂电桥D.C. single-arm electric bridge , Wheatstone bridge十．材料Material绝缘包布Insulating tape填料Filler , packing绝缘膏Insulating compound电缆膏Cable compound防腐油Anti-corrosive oil沥青漆Bituminous varnish绝缘漆Insulating varnish瓷漆Enamel varnish有色金属Non-ferrous metal黑色金属ferrous metal白金属White metal云母Mica环氧树脂Epoxy resin聚氯乙烯Polyvinyl chloride , PVC蜡Wax滑石粉Talc powder电胶木Bakelite聚丙烯外壳Polyacrylic cover耐油橡胶管Oil-proof rubber tubes接地铜线Grounding copper wire垫圈Pad塑料绝缘线Plastics insulated wire橡套电缆Rubber sheathed cable中间接头Splice填充剂Filling agent绝缘电线Insulated wire移动软电缆Movable flexible cable补偿导线Extension wire套管Bushing母线槽Busway悬索Cable suspension滑触线Trolley conductor镀锌煤气管Galvanized gas pipe镀锌角钢Galvanized steel angle镀锌扁钢Galvanized steel strap钢丝绳Steel wire rope电笛Siren电磁阀Electromagnetic valve连接片Connecting link切换片Transfering link端子排Terminal board半导体二极管Semiconductor diode开度计Opening meter逻辑元件Logical element接线盒Junction box仪表槽板Instrument trunking电缆吊架Cable hanger出线套Outgoing line sleeve十一．图名Drawings , diagrams电气图纸目录Contents of electric drawings电力系统图Electric power system diagram照明系统图Lighting system diagram电力平面布置图Electric power layout plan照明平面布置图Lighting layout plan单线图One line diagram控制箱面部布置图Surface arrangement of control box背部接线图Back wiring (diagram)外部接线图External (outside) wiring diagram内部接线图Internal (inside) wiring diagram控制原理图Principle control diagram原理图Schematic diagram展开图Developed diagram电气标准图Electric standard drawing电气施工图Electric working drawing复用图Reproducibles (drawing)电缆联系图Cable hook-up diagram转换开关接点图Contact diagram of transfer switch箱侧视图Side view of box正视图Front view , facade背视图Back view剖面图Section参考图Reference drawing电缆敷设图Cable laying diagram箱内框架布置图Arrangement of frames inside the cabinet控制箱台面展开图Surface developed diagram of console出线端子示意图Schematic diagram ofterminal outgoing lines端子接线图Diagram of terminal connections电气管线表List of wire , cable and conduits 设备材料表List of equipment and materials十二．表头Tables电力系统图Power system diagram引入线Lead in保护设备Protective device型号Type额定值Rating整定值Setting主启动设备回路Circuit to starting device 导线型号、芯数、截面及管径Conductor type , cores , section & diameter of conduit线长Wire length管长Conduit length启动设备Starting device型号规格Type , specification保护元件Protective element计量装置Calculating device用电设备主回路Main circuit of electric equipment控制回路Control circuit控制装置Control device用电设备Electric equipment设备容量Consumer capacity生产设备Production equipment 位号No. of location名称Name备注Remarks引入线Feed in配电箱Distribution cabinet型号及编号Type and No.开关型号Switch type保护装置Protective device回路编号Circuit No.相别Phase灯数Number of lamps插座数Number of receptacles电缆编号No. of line起点Starting终点Ending母线截面Section of bus零母线Neutral bus屏编号Panel No.型号及方案号Type and variant No.控制原理图号Principle control diagram工艺位号Process item No.十三．标准图词汇Terms from standard DWG电工系统图图形符号Graphic symbols for electric system交流电的相别A.C. phase sequence直流电的正负极D.C. positive and negative poles有中性点引出线的星形连接的三相绕组Star-connected three phase windings with neutral outlet开口三角形连接的三相绕组3-phase winding with open delta connection互相连接的导线Cross connection of wires不连接的跨越导线Crossing wires not in contact with each other可拆卸的电气连接Removable connection电缆终端头Pothead of cable or cable end自耦变压器Auto-transformer感应调压器Induction voltage regulator凸极同步电动机Salient pole synchronous motor带接换装置的蓄电池组Accumulator battery with tap-changers空气断路器Air circuit-breaker保持触点Holding contact热元件Thermal element自动复位的操作开关Spring-return operating switch插接器Plug-in connector电喇叭Horn 电炉Electric furnace分流器Shunt可控硅整流箱屏Silicon controlled rectifier box panel直流配电屏 D.C. distributing panel磁力起动器组Magnetic starter group自动开关箱Automatic switch box行程开关Limit switch局部灯Local lighting fitting荧光灯列Series fluorescent lighting fitting防护式灯开关Protective switch导线引上Conductors turning up导线引下Conductors turning down导线由上引来Conductors turning from above导线由下引来Conductors turning from below电缆沟Cable trench调压器Voltage regulator隔离变压器Isolating transformer击穿保护器Puncturing safety device晶体管Transisorized diode地坪Grade level电缆与水管平行Cable running parallel to a water supply pipe电缆与热力管道交叉敷设Cable running across heat pipeline车道Drive way电缆穿管与管道交叉Cable protective pipe across a pipeline双(单)侧支架电缆沟Trench with rack on both sides (one side)室外地坪Outdoor grade跨接线Jumper金属软管Flexible metal tube过渡接头Adapter电气工程及其自动化专业术语翻译transistor 晶体管audion 三极管capacitance 电容Diesel 柴油机AC- motors 交流电机transistorcoupling 联结耦合current carrying capacity 载流能力（最大允许电流）conductivity 传导性in isolation 绝缘lead 导线leakage current 泄漏电流inductance 感应系数loops 线圈macroprocessor 微处理器multimedia show 多媒体展示medium-power distribution 中压配电motor and soft starters 电机及软起动器numerical controls 数控系统optimal 最佳的，最理想的overload relays 过载继电器overshoot 过冲peak current 峰值电流power dissipation 电力分散process automation 过程自动化process instrumentation and analytics 过程仪表及分析仪器punch 穿孔，冲压reactance 电抗recharge 再充regulated power supply 稳压电源resistance 阻抗resistor 电阻器resonate 共振self-inductance 自感应series inductance 串联感应simulation 模拟switching 配电；交流thermal cycle 热循环thickness 厚度voltage regulator 调压器warping 扭曲，变形wiring layout 线路配置图AC-drives 交流变频器asymmetrical 非对称的attenuation 衰减bridged impedance 桥接阻抗cable bridge 电缆桥架charge 电荷circuit schematic diagram 电路原理图解coefficient 系数configuration 构造constant 常量copper sheet 铜片damping 阻尼decomposition 分解decouple 分离delay circuit 延迟电路dielectric sheets 介电原片diode clamping钳位edge connector 边缘连接器electrical infrastructure 电气基础设施electrical installation 电气安装技术equations set 方程组four-layer 四层hookup 接线图human machine interface 人机界面impedance 阻抗incidence 入射incident wave 入射波incorporated 合成一体的instantaneous 瞬间的interleaved 交叉load admittance 负载导纳lumped 集中的modal 模式的modeling 建模motor management systems 电机管理系统mounting pads 安装垫片noise margins 噪音安全系数proximity effect 邻近效应radian 弧度resistive 有抵抗力的schematic 示意图services & industry solutions 服务和工业解决方案terminator 终结器undershoot 负脉冲信号；下冲。
电气专业的英语词汇
电气专业的英语词汇关于电气专业的英语词汇电气专业很多设备都是国外进口或者发明的，所以大家必须掌握一些英语词汇，下面店铺为大家整理了一些关于电气专业的英语词汇，一起来看看吧：powersystem电力系统Powerelectronics电力电子generator发电机steamturbine汽轮机hydraulicturbine水轮机Combustionturbine燃气轮机turbogenerator汽轮发电机hydrogenerator水轮发电机hyowerstation水力发电站thermalpowerstation火力发电站nuclearpowerstation核电站Pumpedstoragepowerstation抽水蓄能电站substation变电站dynamo直流发电机motor电动机asynonousmachine异步电机stator定子rotor转子Armature电枢Brush电刷ironcore铁芯variabletransformer调压变压器powertransformer电力变压器tapedtransformer多级变压器stepup(down)transformer升(降)压变压器cascadetransformer串级变压器Autotransformer自耦变压器winding绕组ammeter电流表electrostaticvoltmeter静电电压表peakvoltmeter峰值电压表groundingcapacitance对地电容voltagedivider分压器mixeddivider(阻容)混合分压器dividerratio分压器分压比relay继电器circuitbreaker(CB)断路器deadtankoilcircuitbreaker多油断路器livetankoilcircuitbreaker少油断路器vacuumcircuitbreaker真空断路器sulphurhexafluoridebreakerSF6断路器Bustiebreaker母联断路器potentialtransformer PT 电压互感器currenttransformer CT 电流互感器Instrumenttransducer测量互感器movingcontact动触头fixedcontact静触头arc-extinguishingchamber灭弧室expulsiongap灭弧间隙conductor导线disconnector隔离开关earthingswitch接地开关couplingcapacitor耦合电容lightningarrester避雷器Shieldwire避雷线Converter(inverter)换流器(逆变器)oil-filledpowercable充油电力电缆(coaxial)cable(同轴)电缆Undergroundcable地下电缆XLPE(CrossLinkedPolyethylene)交联聚乙烯(电缆) busbar母线overheadline架空线transmissionline传输线Single(dual,ring)bus单(双，环形)母线Mainandtransferbusbar单母线带旁路insulation绝缘Insulator绝缘子suspensioninsulator悬式绝缘子porcelaininsulator陶瓷绝缘子glassinsulator玻璃绝缘子Compositeinsulator合成绝缘子compositeinsulation组合绝缘gaseousinsulation气体绝缘insulationcoordination绝缘配合Oil-impregnatedpaper油浸纸绝缘tank箱体bushing套管Protectiverelaying继电保护Primary(backup)relaying主(后备)继电保护inverterstation换流站flasher雷电计数器steel-reinforcedaluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线ging(damping)resistor充电(阻尼)电阻earth(ground)wire接地线neutralpoint中性点excitingwinding激磁绕组triggerelectrode触发电极highvoltageengineering高电压工程highvoltagetestingtechnology高电压试验技术impulsecurrent冲击电流breakdown(电)击穿overvoltage过电压detectionimpedance检测阻抗aging老化Disge放电internaldisge内部放电arcdisge电弧放电partialdisge局部放电sustaineddisge自持放电directcurrent直流电alternatingcurrent交流电ACtransmissionsystem交流输电系统lightningovervoltage雷电过电压attachmentcoefficient附着系数attenuationfactor衰减系数anode(cathode)阳极(阴极)negativeions负离子cathoderayoscilloscope阴极射线示波器non-uniformfield不均匀场magneticfield磁场electricfield电场fieldstress电场力fieldstrength场强corona电晕peakreversevoltage反向峰值电压photoelectricemission光电发射criticalbreakdownvoltage临界击穿电压phase-to-phasevoltage线电压Dielectric电介质,绝缘体polarityeffect极性效应dielectricconstant介质常数dielectricloss介质损耗radiointerference无线干扰ratingofequipment设备额定值grounding接地powercapacitor电力电容routingtesting常规试验non-destructivetesting非破坏性试验shortcircuittesting短路试验Withstandtest耐压试验shielding屏蔽spacege空间电荷epoxyresin环氧树脂surfacebreakdown表面击穿switchingovervoltage操作过电压fielddistortion场畸变thermalbreakdown热击穿fieldgradient场梯度withstandvoltage耐受电压Powerfactor功率因数Torque力矩Distributionautomationsystem配电网自动化系统Servomechanism伺服系统Automaticmeterreading自动抄表Boiler锅炉Counteremf反电势Loopsystem环网系统Distributionsystem配电系统Relaypanel继电器屏Tripcircuit跳闸电路Switchboard配电盘，开关屏Eddycurrent涡流Copperloss铜损Ironloss铁损Bareconductor裸导线Leakageflux漏磁通Reclosing重合闸Distributiondispatchcenter配电调度中心Zerosequencecurrent零序电流Reactivepower`无功功率Activepower有功功率Series(shunt)compensation串(并)联补偿Staticvarcompensation(SVC)静止无功补偿Commutator换向器Superheater过热器Peak-load峰荷Tripcoil跳闸线圈Feeder馈电线Extra-highvoltage(EHV)超高压Ultra-highvoltage(UHV)特高压Rectifier整流器Capacitorbank电容器组Domesticload民用电Reservecapacity备用容量Potentialstress电位应力(电场强度) Right-of-way线路走廊Shaft转轴Kinetic(potential)energy动(势)能Reactive电抗的`，无功的Inductive(Capacitive)电感的(电容的) Reactance(impedance)电抗(阻抗) Reactor电抗器Shuntreactor并联电抗器Phasedisplacement(shift)相移Synonouscondenser同步调相机Phaseshifter移相器PhaseLead(lag)相位超前(滞后) Arcsuppressioncoil消弧线圈Arcreignition电弧重燃Short-circuitratio短路比Induction感应Powerlinecarrier(PLC)电力线载波(器) Turn(turnratio)匝(匝比，变比) Uninterruptiblepowersupply不间断电源Powerfactor功率因数Spotpowerprice实时电价Tap分接头Recoveryvoltage恢复电压Rms(rootmeansquare)均方根值Operationmechanism操作机构Nameplate铭牌Independentpoleoperation分相操作LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管Creepdistance爬电距离FFT(fastFouriertransform)快速傅立叶变换Telemeter遥测Loadshedding甩负荷Power-flowcurrent工频续流Transferswitching倒闸操作Siliconcarbide碳化硅Outgoing(incoming)line出(进)线scale刻度，量程calibrate校准rated额定的terminal接线端子fuse保险丝，熔丝resonance谐振，共振harmonic谐波operationamplifier运算放大器numerical数字的RF(radiofrequency)射频amplitudemodulation(AM)调幅frequencymodulation(FM)调频frequency-domain频域time-domain时域IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路Automaticcontrol自动控制Principlesofelectriccircuits电路原理Digitalsignalprocessing数字信号处理tunedcircuit调谐电路oscilloscope示波器Automaticoscillograph自动录波仪activefilter有源滤波器passivefilter无源滤波器FlexibleACtransmissionsystem(FACTS)灵活交流输电系统Supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)监控与数据采集EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容GIS(gasinsulatedsubstation,geographicinformationsystem)气体绝缘变电站CCC(ChinaCompulsoryCertification)中国强制认证ISO(internationalstandardizationorganization)国际标准化组织IEC(internationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工(技术)委员会IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)IEE(InstitutionofElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英)下载全文。
电气专业英语单词汇总
AC alternating['ɔ:ltə,neitiŋ] current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence['kɔnsi,kwəns] assessment [ə'sesmənt]事故后果评价ACB air circuit ['sə:kit] breaker ['breikə]空气断路器ACC accident ['æksidənt]故障、事故ACCUM accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]累计、蓄电池ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active ['æktiv]side [said]带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise ['klɔkwaiz]反时针方向AD analog ['ænəlɔɡ] -digital ['didʒitəl]模拟-数字AEOD analysis[ə'næləsis]分析and management ['mænidʒmənt]管理of operational[,ɔpə'reiʃənəl]操作的data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency['frikwənsi] control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial[,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]人造的intelligence [in'telidʒəns]智力人工智能ALT alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nət, 'ɔ:ltə-, 'ɔ:ltəneit]交替交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator['ɔ:ltəneitə]交流发电机同步发电机AM ammeter ['æmitə]电流表AMP ampere ['æmpεə]安培AN air natural['nætʃərəl]cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload[,əuvə'ləud, 'əuvələud] control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate[kəu'ɔ:dinit, kəu'ɔ:dineit]control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix[ə'pendiks]附录 auxiliary[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]辅助的power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS accessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing['siŋkrənaiziŋ] unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliary 辅助、备用A VL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制A VR automatic voltage regulator ['reɡjuleitə]调整者自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease [di'kri:s, 'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k-]闭锁减BDUC bus duct [dʌkt]导管母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown['bləudaun]排气voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase [in'kri:s, 'inkri:s]增加闭锁增BKR breaker ['breikə]断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build[bild]建造-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed [kəm'prest]被压缩的air 压缩空气CAOS completely[kəm'pli:tli]完全的automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capacity [kə'pæsəti]容量、功率CATS computer-aided['eidid] （aid的过去分词）trouble ['tr-shooting ['ʃu:tiŋ]射击计算机辅助故ʌbl]麻烦故障障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise ['klɔkwaiz]顺时针顺时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive[i,lektrəu'məutiv]电动的force [fɔ:s]力量反电动势CG center of gravity ['ɡræviti]重心CHGR charger ['tʃɑ:dʒə]充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise ['klɔkwaiz]顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous[kən'tinjuəs]连续的maxinum rating ['reitiŋ]等级额定功率连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient [,kəui'fiʃənt]系数CONST constans construction [kən'strʌkʃən]建设常数：构造、结构CONT contact ['kɔntækt, kən'tækt]接触 control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor [kə'pæsitə]电容器potential [pəu'tenʃəl]潜能电势device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management['mænidʒmənt]管理system 数据库管理系统DC direct [di'rekt, dai-]直接的current 直流电DCAS data collection[kə'lekʃən]采集and analysis[ə'næləsis]分析system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment[i'kwipmənt]设备 display数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver [di'livə]给予供给、供电/输出DG diesel['di:zəl]柴油机generator ['dʒenəreitə]发电机柴油发电机DHP delivered[di'livəd]递送（deliver的过去分词）horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect [,diskə'nekt]断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DL data line 数据传输线DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole[pəul]n. 杆；极点；电极double-throw[θrəu]双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole single-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line disconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transmission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP electromechanically power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transducer 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maximum capacity rating maximum continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformer 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor portrayal 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral grounding transformer 中性点接地变压器NL no-load 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident mentoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potential difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase modulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply powersystem 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed regulator standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWYD switchyard ['switʃja:d]调车场开关场SYM symmetrical[si'metrikəl]system 对称系统SYNC synchronize ['siŋkrənaiz]使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer [tæ'kɔmitə, tə-]转速计转速表TASS technique[tek'ni:k]技巧assembly [ə'sembli]装配装配工艺TB terminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul [,əuvə'hɔ:l, 'əuvəhɔ:l]大修间隔TC thermocouple ['θə:məu,kʌpl]热电偶TD time delay [di'lei]延时TD technique[tek'ni:k]技术data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric [,θə:məui'lektrik] test equipment [i'kwipmənt]设备热电的：测试设备TH thermal element ['elimənt]元素成分热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total['təutəl]全部的loss[lɔs, lɔ:s]损失 total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple['tripl] 三倍的-pole[pəul]电极double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer [trænz'dju:sə, træns-, trɑ:n-]变送器试运行：变送器TRANS transport [træns'pɔ:t]运输TRC transmission[trænz'miʃən]传送and reception[ri'sepʃən] 接收controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory['sju:pə,vaizəri]监督的instrument ['instrumənt]汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor [træn'sistə voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]辅助的transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察V AR variable 变量V ARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场文章来源：建材机械设备网添加人：admin 添加时间：2005-9-2 22:19:32 点击：2056·变极调速speed governing by pole changing·电枢反应armature reaction·开环控制open loop control·闭环控制open loop control·遥控remote control·直接控制direct control·反接制动与反向plugging·电气间隙clearance·[开关电器的或熔断器的]分断能力breaking capacity (of a switching device or a fuse）·反馈控制feedback control ·线性linearity·线性控制系统linear control system ·非线性nonlinearity·非线性控制系统nonlinear control system·自动控制automatic control·自动控制系统automatic control system ·连续系统continuous system·离散系统discrete system·恒值控制系统constant control system ·自动调节系统automatic regulating system·自治调节autonomous control·随动系统servo system·最优控制optimum control·数字量digital quantity·模拟量analog quantity·连续控制continuous control·程序控制programmed control·数字显示digital display·自动保护装置automatic protection device·伺服机构servo mechanism·DTL电路DTL circuit·TTL电路TTL circuit·MOS电路MOS circuit·数字集成电路digital integrated circuit ·可编程序控制器programmable logic controllers·分相电动机split phase motor·分马力电动机fractional horsepower motor·小功率电动机small-power motor·自整角机synchro,selsyn·力矩电动机torque motor·测速发电机tachogenerator·步进电动机stepping motor·微电机micromotor·伺服电动机servomotor·感应同步器inductosyn·D触发器 D filp flop·电子接近开关electronic approach switch·反馈回路feedback loop·电压反馈voltage feedback·电流反馈current feedback·逆变contravariant·调速speed regulation,speed governing ·调速范围range of speed regulation ·临界转速whirling speeds·同步转速synchronous speed·转差率slip·安匝ampere-turns·调速系统speed governing system·调压调速speed governing by voltage regulation·变频调速speed governing by frequency convertion·耐热等级temperatureclassification,thermal stability classification·[脉动电压或电流的]直流分量direct component（of a pulsating voltage or current）·[脉动电压或电流的]交流分量alternating component (of a pulsating voltage or current）·表现功率apparent power·有功功率active power·无功功率reactive power·功率因数power factor·屏蔽电缆shielded cable·[电缆的]载流量current rating (of cable) ·长期工作制uninterrupted duty·短时工作制short-time duty·反复短时工作制intermittent periodic duty·通电持续率on-load factor·电路electric circuit·主电路main circuit·[开关电器的]辅助电路auxiliarycircuit(of a switching device)·控制电器control circuit·信号电路signal circuit·保护电路protective circuit·稳压电路voltage stabilizing circuit ·微分电路differentiator·积分电路integrator·半导体开关元件thyristor·半导体器件semiconductor devices ·比较器comparator·PD调节器PD regulator·PI调节器PI regulator·PID调节器PID regulator·脉冲发生器pulser,pulse generator ·逻辑电路logic circuit·检测装置detector·接地装置ground device·接地故障earth fault·安全电压safety voltage·接触电压contact voltage·跨步电压step vlotage·绝缘电阻insulation resistance·绝缘电阻的吸收比absorptance(absorption ratio) of insulation resistance·介质损耗dielectric loss·闪络flashover,arc-over·用电负荷率load rate·发光强度luminous intensity·照度illuminance·绕组winding·绕组联结圈connection diagram of windings·联结组标号connection symbol·气隙air gap·相位（位相，相角）phase·相序sequential order of the phases,phase sequence·中性点neutral point·地earth,ground·相位移phase displacement·三相三线制three-phase and three-wire sysyem·三相四线制three-phase and four-wiresystem·预防性试验prophylactic test·耐压试验puncture test·空载试验no-load test·负载试验（短路试验）load test and short-circuit test·气相色谱试验gas chromatograph test ·氧化稳定性oxidation stability·热稳定性thermal stability本文转自建材机械设备网：。
电气专业英语词汇
电气专业英语词汇《专业英语》词汇1,12 Section 1、晶闸管 thyristor2、晶体管 transistor3、二极管 diode4、三极管 triode5、闭锁电流 latching current6、维持电流 holding current7、阻断电流 blocking current8、漏电流 leakage current9、发射极 emitter10、集电极 collector11、基极电流 base current12、额定值、工作能力 rating13、阻抗 impedance 电阻 resistance 14、电抗 reactance15、电容 capacitance16、均方根、有效值 r.m.s=root-mean –square 17、转折电压 breakover voltage 18、孔、隙 aperture19、阴极 cathode20、阳极 anode21、焊药、焊接 solder22、虚结 virtual junction 23、凝聚 condensation24、雪崩电压 avalanche voltage 25、梯度、变化率 gradient26、正弦曲线 sinusoid27、可靠触发 certain firing 28、不可靠触发 uncertain firing 29、工作方式、负载、功能 duty30、移相电感器 stray inductance 31、指数的 exponential32、数量级、阶 order33、电通量、磁通量 flux34、铁芯、磁芯 core35、起动电流、发火电流 priming current 36、反向阻断能力 reverse blocking capability37、反向传导能力 reverse conducting capability38、强迫换向 forced commutation 39、使分路、使分流 shunt40、挤流效应 current-crowding effect 41、门极可关断晶闸管 gate turn-off thyristor42、不对称的 asymmetrically 43、交叉、交错 interdigitation44、双向晶闸管 bi-directional thyristor 45、横向电阻 lateral resistance 46、共基极模式 common-base mode 47、共发射极模式 common-emitter mode 48、过冲、过调 overshoot49、转换器、变换器 converter/convertor 50、电子管、真空管 valve51、击穿、损坏 break-down52、电枢、转子 armature53、外加电压 applied voltage/impressed voltage54、有功功率 active power55、无功功率 reactive power56、逆变器 inverter57、磁场绕组 field winding58、基波分量 fundamental component 59、纹波分量 ripple component 60、谐波分量 harmonic content 61、相交、重迭 overlap62、母线、汇流排 bus63、变压器 transformer64、反电压、反电动势 back voltage 65、畸变、失真 distortion66、多相 polyphase67、直流/交流 direct current/alternating current68、调节器、控制器 regulator69、图像、图形 pattern70、整流器 rectifier71、闭锁电压、阻断电压 blocking voltage 72、电抗(器)、反应性reactance73、滞后 lag74、相位移 phase displacement 75、单向性的 unidirectional 直流unidirectional current76、电机拖动 motor drive77、电磁的 electromagnetic78、能量变换器、换能器 energy converter 79、换能器 sink80、线圈 coil81、凸极 salient pole/protruding pole 82、槽 slot83、定子 stator84、转子 rotor85、电动势 e.m.f=electromotive force 86、磁动势、磁场m.m.f=magnetic motive force87、磁链、交链、耦合 linkage88、导体 conductor89、电枢反应 armature reaction 90、力矩 torque91、机器、机械设备 machinery92、部件、组件、构件 member93、空气隙 air-gap94、碳刷 carbon brush95、滑环 slip-ring96、换向器、整流器 commutator 97、线圈、绕组 winding98、重迭、迭绕 lap99、磁场耦合 coupling field 100、工作条件、工况 operating condition 101、 (线圈的)匝(数) turn102、并励电机 shunt machine 103、串励电机 series machine 104、复励电机 compound machine 105、感应电机 induction machine 106、原绕组、初级绕组、一次绕组 primary winding107、二次绕组 secondary winding 108、转差率、转差分数 fractional slip 109、同步转速、同步速度 synchronous speed 110、游隙 windage 111、通风损耗、风阻损耗 windage losses 112、反接制动、反相制动plug-braking 113、脉动、抖动 pulsate114、代数的 algebraic115、变压器组 transformer bank 116、增长、增额 increment117、基波、基(波)频(率) fundamental 118、不同相位的、失相 out of phase 119、同相 in phase120、中性线、中性导体 neutral conductor=neutral line121、中性点 neutral point122、振荡 oscillate123、三倍频 triple frequency 124、第三级的、第三位的 tertiary 125、分支、铁芯柱 limb126、相序 phase sequence127、配电 power distribution 128、配电系统 distribution system 129、磁阻、阻抗 reluctance130、直接启动 direct-on starting 131、电流冲击、电流浪涌 current surge132、自耦变压器 auto transformer 133、安培 ampere134、起动、试车 run-up135、调幅 amplitude modulation 136、弧度 radian。
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AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and management of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS accessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliary 辅助、备用A VL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制A VR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CA TS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase modulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STA T stator 定子STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB terminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察V AR variable 变量V ARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场文章来源：建材机械设备网添加人：admin 添加时间：2005-9-2 22:19:32 点击：2056·变极调速speed governing by pole changing·电枢反应armature reaction·开环控制open loop control·闭环控制open loop control·遥控remote control·直接控制direct control·反接制动与反向plugging·电气间隙clearance·[开关电器的或熔断器的]分断能力breaking capacity (of a switching device or a fuse）·反馈控制feedback control·线性linearity·线性控制系统linear control system·非线性nonlinearity·非线性控制系统nonlinear control system·自动控制automatic control·自动控制系统automatic control system·连续系统continuous system·离散系统discrete system·恒值控制系统constant control system·自动调节系统automatic regulating system·自治调节autonomous control·随动系统servo system·最优控制optimum control·数字量digital quantity·模拟量analog quantity·连续控制continuous control·程序控制programmed control·数字显示digital display·自动保护装置automatic protection device·伺服机构servo mechanism·DTL电路DTL circuit·TTL电路TTL circuit·MOS电路MOS circuit·数字集成电路digital integrated circuit·可编程序控制器programmable logic controllers ·分相电动机split phase motor·分马力电动机fractional horsepower motor·小功率电动机small-power motor·自整角机synchro,selsyn·力矩电动机torque motor·测速发电机tachogenerator·步进电动机stepping motor·微电机micromotor·伺服电动机servomotor·感应同步器inductosyn·D触发器D filp flop·电子接近开关electronic approach switch·反馈回路feedback loop·电压反馈voltage feedback·电流反馈current feedback·逆变contravariant·调速speed regulation,speed governing·调速范围range of speed regulation·临界转速whirling speeds·同步转速synchronous speed·转差率slip·安匝ampere-turns·调速系统speed governing system·调压调速speed governing by voltage regulation·变频调速speed governing by frequency convertion·耐热等级temperature classification,thermal stability classification·[脉动电压或电流的]直流分量direct component（of a pulsating voltage or current）·[脉动电压或电流的]交流分量alternating component (of a pulsating voltage or current）·表现功率apparent power·有功功率active power·无功功率reactive power·功率因数power factor·屏蔽电缆shielded cable·[电缆的]载流量current rating (of cable)·长期工作制uninterrupted duty·短时工作制short-time duty·反复短时工作制intermittent periodic duty·通电持续率on-load factor·电路electric circuit·主电路main circuit·[开关电器的]辅助电路auxiliary circuit(of a switching device)·控制电器control circuit·信号电路signal circuit·保护电路protective circuit·稳压电路voltage stabilizing circuit·微分电路differentiator·积分电路integrator·半导体开关元件thyristor·半导体器件semiconductor devices·比较器comparator·PD调节器PD regulator·PI调节器PI regulator·PID调节器PID regulator·脉冲发生器pulser,pulse generator·逻辑电路logic circuit·检测装置detector·接地装置ground device·接地故障earth fault·安全电压safety voltage·接触电压contact voltage·跨步电压step vlotage·绝缘电阻insulation resistance·绝缘电阻的吸收比absorptance(absorption ratio) of insulation resistance·介质损耗dielectric loss·闪络flashover,arc-over·用电负荷率load rate·发光强度luminous intensity·照度illuminance·绕组winding·绕组联结圈connection diagram of windings·联结组标号connection symbol·气隙air gap·相位（位相，相角）phase·相序sequential order of the phases,phase sequence·中性点neutral point·地earth,ground·相位移phase displacement·三相三线制three-phase and three-wire sysyem·三相四线制three-phase and four-wire system·预防性试验prophylactic test·耐压试验puncture test·空载试验no-load test·负载试验（短路试验）load test and short-circuit test·气相色谱试验gas chromatograph test·氧化稳定性oxidation stability·热稳定性thermal stability本文转自建材机械设备网：/new_view.asp?id=1214。