大学英语形考第四次作业教学文案
江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期2018年5月15日课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（黄海燕）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2018年X月X日第 4 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 4答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1.attend the meeting2. hard to do these things alone.3. help yourself to some cake4.quit rather than accept the new rules5. alternated between rain and sunshine6.prevent the children from approaching fire7.He had been seriously ill8. neither accurate nor safe9. is worth a try10.making some pocket money教师评语：。
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 4试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. Training astronauts ______ not an easy thing.A. areB. isC. wereD. be2. Would you be ______ by the idea of going to Paris?A. excitingB. excitablyC. excitedD. excitedly3. There is no ______ that women are playing an important role in the world today.A. of denyB. to denyingC. denyingD. of denying4. I am rather concerned ______ her, for I haven’t heard from her since last winter.A. ofB. atC. withD. about5. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ______ your advice.A. had followedB. would followC. followD. have followed6. Allan is looking forward to ____________ his American partner at the trade fair.A. meetB. meetingC. be meetingD. having met7. The sales manager had his secretary ___________ a press conference for their new products.A. arrangeB. to arrangeC. have arrangedD. arranged8. The message ________ Mr.Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how9. They had talked for a few minutes __________ they found they were of different opinions.A. unlessB. whileC. beforeD. once10. By the time you come to see me next month, I __________ my term paper.A. have completedB. completeC. am completingD. will have completedII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）Hans 决定请一位导游陪同游览背景，第一站是颐和园。
在游览过程中Hans问了一些问题。
A. what are those bronze animals over thereB. How big is itC. What do people typically do hereD. When was it builtE. What does it meanGuide: Here we are. This is the Summer Palace, Hans. Let’s go inside.Hans: OK. Wow, what a beautiful place!Guide: Yes, it is. It is the largest royal garden in China.Hans: It’s cool. 1 ?Guide: It covers an area of 290 hectares.Hans: It’s amazing! 2 ?Guide: It was built in 1750 in the Qing Dynasty.Hans: A long history! By the way, 3 ?Guide: Oh, they are Qilin.Hans: Qilin? 4 ?Guide: It’s a symbol of harmony.Hans: It sounds interesting.Guide: Let’s go and take a look at Kunming Lake. It occupies three-quarters of the palace. Hans: It’s really big. 5 ?Guide: People usually take a boat ride on a nice spring day.Hans: It’s too cold now. What a Pity! Anyway, it’s still wonderful.III. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1Chinese wedding tea ceremony is a tradition that dates back to many centuries ago and is still widely practiced at modern Chinese weddings on the wedding day, either at home or at the banquet.It is an official ritual to introduce the newlyweds to each other’s family, and is also a way to show respect and appreciation (感谢) to their parents. Tea is likely served also because it is the national drink of China.When the tea itself is served, the newlyweds kneel in front of their parents, serving tea to both sides of parents, as well as elder close relatives. Parents give their words of blessing and gifts to the newlyweds. During tea presentation, a “good luck woman” would say lucky phrases to bless the newlyweds and the parents. This “good luck woman” should be someone who is blessed with a good marriage, healthy children and husband, and living parents.Newlyweds also present tea to each other, raising the tea cups high to show respect before presenting to each other.根据文章判断正误（正确的写T；错误的写F）( ) 1. Tea ceremony is a way to show respect and appreciation to the newlyweds’ parents. ( ) 2. Tea ceremony is only practiced at the banquet.( ) 3. The “good luck woman” must be the one with a good marriage, healthy children and husband, and living parents.( ) 4. During tea presentation, the newlyweds will receive gifts from their parents.( ) 5. Tea ceremony tradition has a long history of several hundred years.Passage 2With a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall is now considered to be one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Wall is 6,700 kilometers long from Shanhaiguan Pass in Hebei Province to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province. The wall is about 7.8 meters high, and it is 6.5 meters wide at the base and 5.8 meters at the top. The Great Wall was first built during the Warring States Period (476-221B.C.) to prevent people in the north from attacking. Then the First Emperor of Qin ordered several hundred thousand workers to connect different sections of the wall. Today, tourists can visit eight sections of the Great Wall. Most of them were built in the Ming Dynasty. The best section of the Great Wall is located near Beijing.根据文章判断正误（正确的写T；错误的写F）( ) 6. The Great Wall has a history of over 2,000 years.( ) 7. The Great Wall is said to be the greatest wonder in the world.( ) 8. Shanhaiguan Pass is close to Jiayuguan Pass.( ) 9. The First Emperor of Qin ordered more than 100,000 workers to build the Great Wall. ( ) 10. Most of the present sections of the wall were built in the Qin Dynasty.Passage 3Some people seem to have a knack（诀窍）for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language much more quickly than other people. They do not seem to be any cleverer than others. What makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them.Firstly, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they’d rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for the teacher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning of new words by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.Besides, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language, they loo0k for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat, they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word’s meaning.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.11. Successful language learners are independent, so they ____________.A. depend on the book or the teacherB. wait for the teacher to explain everythingC. learn from their mistakesD. discover their own way to learn languages12. According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when they meet newwords?A. Try to guess their meaning.B. Ask their teachersC. Look them up in the dictionary.D. Pay no attention to them.13. Successful language learning is active, so successful learners _____________.A. wait for a chance to use the languageB. look for a chance to use the languageC. only use the language in classD. try to avoid using the language14. Why do successful language learners want to learn the language?A. Because they want to find better jobs.B. Because they want to get good marks in exams.C. Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.D. Because they have a knack for learning languages.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____________.A. explain the importance of language learningB. introduce some useful techniques of language learningC. teach people how to learn EnglishD. compare language teaching with language learningPassage 4Colors are sometimes called hot, cold, or neutral（中性的）. Red and yellow are said to be hot colors because they make a room feel warmer and the walls nearer to us than they really are. We say that blue and green are cold because they give us the opposite feeling. A neutral color is one that does not seem to affect our feelings. Brown and grey are both neutral, and they may also be mixed with hot or cold colors to reduce their effect on our feelings.We can begin to see the importance of color selection. Although red might be perfect for a restaurant, it would be wrong for an art exhibition room, where we want to look at the paintings, not at the walls behind. Because of its effect on size, white could be used to make a small room seem larger, or dark blue to make a large one seem smaller.Another way that we sometimes speak of colors is to say that they are loud or quiet. Again we are talking about the feeling that colors give us. We use sound to express how much colors catch our attention.16. If a man wants to make a room warmer, which color will he choose for the walls?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Black.D. Brown17. Which color can be used with blue to reduce its effect on our feelings?A. Yellow.B. Red.C. Grey.D. Green.18. According to the second paragraph, red is most suitable for _____________.A. restaurantsB. paintingsC. an exhibition roomD. the walls in a living room19. People would paint a small room into white because ____________.A. white makes a room brighterB. white makes a room prettierC. a room seems larger in whiteD. a room seems smaller it white20. “Loud” and “quiet” colors give people ____________.A. the cooler feelingsB. the opposite feelingsC. the warmer feelingsD. the similar feelingsIV. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. Will you __________________（参加会议）next month?.(meeting, the attend)2.It’s __________________（独自一人做这么多事是很困难的）.(these, alone, to, hard, do, things)hard to do these things alone.3. Please __________________（随意吃些蛋糕）?(yourself, to, cake, some, help)4. Bryson decided to__________________（离开而不是接受新规定）.(quit, accept, rather, new, than, the, rules)5. The weather __________________（时而下雨，时而放晴）.(rain, sunshine, alternated, between, and)6. We should __________________（防止儿童靠近火）.(children, prevent, fire, the, from, approaching)7. __________________（他就一直病得很重）since Christmas.(seriously, had, ill, been, He)8. The equipment is __________________（既不精准也不安全）.( accurate, neither, nor, safe)9. It is a famous restaurant where seafood __________________（值得一尝）.(worth, a, is, try)10. He certainly wasn’t going to miss the chance of __________________（挣些零花钱）. (pocket, making, money, some)。
电大开放英语4形考答案
形考册第一次作业答案第一部分: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 第二部分：6.B 7.C 8. A 9. D 9. D 10. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 第三部分16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 第四部分26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35.C 36. F 37. F 38. T 39. NG 40. T 第五部分Dear Mr. Burns, I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience. Bob 形考册第二次作业答案第一部分: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 第二部分：6.C 7.C 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13.B 14. C 15. A 第三部分 16. B 17. D 18. A 9. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24.C 25. A 第四部分 26. C C 27. A 28.D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35.A 36. T 37. NG 37. NG 38. F 39. T 40. F 40. F 第五部分 By searching on the internet ，we can find all the information that we want ，no matter what subject.We can download learning files and watching the on-line videos conducted by some famous professors ，the function that we used most often with the internet is making friends.Nowadays ，a lot of chatting software are available ，such as QQ,MSN or skype ect……we can use them for keeping contact with old friends while making new ones.In conclusion ，with the use of internet ，life has become more and more full and colourful. 。
国家开放大学《英语》形考4答案
国家开放大学《英语》形考4答案She is a girl _(B)___ at knitting.A. skillB. skilledC. skillsThe sound outside distracted him _(B)___ his homework.A. ofB. fromC. off18. First you should switch the machine __(B)__ before you stop your work.a. onb. offc. uphave the police looked into the bank _(C)____.A. muggerB. theftC. robberyI am not guilty __(B)___ this crime.选择一项：A. withB. ofC. forYou can’t use the bike at once-you have to __(C)_____.A. take a turnB. take turnC. take turnsIf you drive your car in that way, you’ll end _(A)__ in hospital.A. upB. inC. offWhy did you choose that one _(B)___?A. for particularB. in particularC. on particular2. Many are finding it difficult to make _(C)___ meet, especially whose with young children.a. endb. an endc. endsThe delay was __(C)___ heavy traffic.A. becauseB. due forC. due toAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ___(A)_______. 选择一项：A. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceI prefer classic music ____(C)_______ pop music.选择一项：A. thanB. onC. toI’m tired. I ___(B)______ working very hard.选择一项：A. haveB. have beenC. hadSilk ___(B)________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.选择一项：A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedShe comes from _______People’s Republic of China.A. theB. aC. -1. I prefer classic music ___(C)________ pop music.a. thanb. onc. toI ___(B)_____ her to marry me and she agreed.A. askB. askedC. toldYou like playing football, __(A)______ you?A. don’tB. doesC. didLet me ____(B)______ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look after2. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ____(A)______.a. howeverb. thereforec. sinceTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (1) (A)_ in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used carA have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (2)(C) people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (3) (B)_ , lots of them not motorised.A ride (4) (C) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (5) (B)_ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (6)(A) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (7) (C) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (8) (C) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (9) (B) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (10) (A) specialceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1．A. have been sold B. have sold C. had been sold2．A. of B. over C. in3．A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes4．A. in B. after C. with5．A. in B. on C. at6．A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull7．A. wait B. search C. watch out8．A. were recommended B. to be recommended C. are recommended9．A. with B. by C. to10．A. that B. why C. whenDo you want to improve your skills and boost your job prospects?Would you like to give an edge to your university application?Would you like to study where and when you want - even just using a laptop?Would you like to set your own timetable?Then a Direct course is the one for you! Direct offers online courses in many areas including computing, business and finance. Noprevious computer experience is required.Learning with DirectDirect is not a lonely experience - it's learning in a virtual classroom.* You will be given an online tutor and have online tutorials. These will be completely confidential. You log on with a secure password.* You can chat with other students on your course in informal chat rooms.* You can join online discussion forums and seminar groups at pre-arranged times.Join the e-learning revolution!Courses available? Business (Marketing, Management, Customer care, Selling)? Finance and Accounting? Computing- Word processing- Spreadsheets- Presentation preparation- Web designBy the end of each course you will have earned a Direct Certificate and you will have gained three credits towards your diploma.Plans for expansionBy the end of next year we will have set up a full range of desktop computers right here in the Centre, so that even if you do not have one at home, you can still learn with Direct.To register simply come to the Direct Centre when we’re open.Direct Centre opening timesMonday - Friday 2 p.m. – 8 p.m.Saturday – 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.Ortelephone us on: 020 5667 824e-mailuson:**************.uk1．The passage is written for the purpose of ___(A)______.A．informing the reader of Direct CoursesB．introducing how to apply for Direct CoursesC．arguing for Direct Courses2．Which of the following is NOT true about the Direct? (C)_A．It offers a great variety of courses.B．It’s an e-learning experience.C．It requires you to be skilled in computer.3．Bases on the passage, we can infer that if we learn with Direct, we can___(A)______.A．meet the tutors on lineB．have no contact with other studentsC．join the discussion forums and seminar groups anytimeD．study English well4．We can infer from the passage that if we want to learn with Direct, ____(B)_____.A．we must buy a laptopB．we needn’t have our own computersC．we need several computers at home5．According to the passage, if we want to register for Direct, we’d better ___(C)______.A．make an appointment beforehandB．go simply to the Direct centre every morningC．go simply to the Direct centre during their opening hoursA 15-year-old boy, who was first found guilty of theft at the age of 12, was convicted of stealing 22 charity boxes yesterday from local shops. He was arrested while he was dressed as a woman and he was pretending to be a representative of the charity Help Aid.The boy had been arrested 80 times before and neighbours say that he had committed over 1,000 offences. One local person said, “He’s always in court. We’ve had enough of him.” He had been sent to a young people’s prison on two occasions and had been convicted eight times - for burglary, assault, robbery and criminal damage.At the trial the jury heard evidence from the shop owners thatone of them had finally called the police because of what he had said after his mobile phone rang. He had answered the call and had started swearing. “It was only at that point,” the shop owner said, “That I realised it was not the usual lady who collects the boxes.”After the verdict, his mother, who had given evidence in the case, said that she was unable to control her son. The judge told the court that the problems of the family could be due to the absence of a father.1．The boy was caught stealing while he was _________.A．doing the charity serviceB．doing shopping in the local shopsC．dressed up as a woman representative from the charity Help Aids2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the second Para.2?A．The boy had been arrested 80 times before.B．It was said that the boy had committed more than 1,000 offences.C．He had been arrested and thrown into a reform school for 8 times3．Why did one of the shop owners call the police?A．Because the boy answered the call in a rude way.B．Because he recognized the boy who was dressed as a woman.C．Because the boy was a new face.4．According to the judge, why did the boy become a criminal?A．Because her mother spoiled him.B．Because he came from a single-parent family （单亲家庭）.C．Because his father was too busy to stay with him5．What does the title of the passage suggest?A．The boy swore to be a charity worker.B．The boy who pretended to a woman charity worker was spotted（认出）while he was swearing over the phone.C．The charity worker who spoke vulgar language（粗话）was found guilty.提示：请将正确答案的序号（大写字母ABC）填写在空白处，系统自动判分您的答案是：1.回答正确答案是：B2.回答3.回答4.回答5.回答书面表达（20分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage.. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示，完成一篇不少于80字的短文写作。
大学英语四unit第四次课
课程教案Unit 2 Smart CarsI. Warming-upProverbs and Quotations1. Activity is the only road to knowledge.行动是通往知识的唯一道路。
2.Love is ever the beginning of knowledge as fire is of light.知识总是从爱好开始，犹如光总是从火开始一样。
3.Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。
4.The foundation of knowledge must be laid by reading. General principles must come from books, which, however, must be brought to the test of real life.—Samuel Johnson, British writer读书是积累知识的基础。
基本原理来源于书本，但须经实际生活的检验。
—英国作家S. 约翰逊5. Imagination is more important than knowledge.—Albert Einstein, American Scientist想象力比知识更为重要。
—美国科学家 A. 爱因斯坦II.ReviewUseful Expressions计算机革命the computer revolution制造业manufacturing industry长途司机long-distance driver被严重低估be grossly underestimated威胁生命的重大隐患life-threatening hazard解决问题cure the problem积极的影响 a positive impact与无线电信号调谐be tuned to radio signals在任何一个特定时间at any given time量子理论法则the laws of the quantum theory精确的频率precise frequency发出无线电信号send out a radio signal换算出be converted into导航能力navigational capability几乎无限virtually limitless手杖walking sticks遥控remote control潜在的应用potential use / application要求call for完全控制take complete control of被编成组be bunched into groups一齐行驶travel in union对环保有利environmental boonIII. Exercises1. V ocabulary1)Before Anglo-American westward expansion, North America had been shaped by many other cultures.2)We are confident that the introduction of a(n) automated assembly line will eliminate most of today’s human errors.3)Warmer air is able to hold more water vapor than cold air and so has a higher humidity.4)In most communities in the United States, the local American Red Cross chapter has been authorized to take control of certain local public buildings in times of emergency.5)Traffic control establishes a set of rules and instructions that drivers, pilots, train engineers, and ship captains rely on to avoid collisions(碰撞) and other hazards.6)Since the launching of the first artificial satellite in 1957, thousands of "man-made moons" have been rocketed into the Earth's orbit, each designed to serve a specific purpose or mission.7)The thunder crashed so near the house that the glass vibrated in the windows, and some books, which had sat on the windowsill fell to the floor.8) Radio telescopes have provided valuable information about other stars and about the magnetic fields of other planets in our solar system, especially Jupiter's.9)At the beginning of the race, the runners were bunched together on the track, but later some of them got ahead and left the others behind.10)From the control tower, air traffic controllers coordinate aircraft movement both in the air and on the ground.11) Further troubles developed in October 1995 when the tape recorder in the orbiter Galileo got/was stuck in the "rewind" position for 15 hours, wearing out a section of the tape.12) In 1978, at the beginning of the reform period, approximately11,000 Chinese students went abroad to pursue further studies.2. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out 8 ) fall into3.1) … incorporates all the latest safety features 2) …two trees ten feet apart3) … awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm4) … the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars. 5) … are co rrelated in all racial groups 4.1) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to 2) that vibrate, can detect, fr equency 3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazard山东协和学院讲稿II. Word FormationClipped Words:kilo kilogram ； memo memorandum； gym gymnasium ； lib liberation ；doc doctor ； vet veterinarian； prep preparatory ； auto automobile； flu influ enza Blends:Medicare medical care ； email electronic mail； comsat communications satellite ；newscast news broadcast； skyjack sky hijack ； Eurodollar European dollar； brun ch breakfast and lunch ； telecast television broadcast ；Oxbridge Oxford and Cambridge III. Usage1. swimming pool2. drawing board3. enriched Middle English4. disturbing change5. full y developed prototype6. Canned foods7. working population8. puzzling differences TranslationSentences translation：1 空气中有一种不同寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务（课后题）参考答案
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务（课后题）参考答案单元自测 1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.–Thank you for your invitation._______________B.It's a pleasure.2.–Good afternoon.Can I help you?______________B.I need to buy a birthday present for my son.3.On average,a successful lawyer has to talk to several________a day.B.clients4.Both the kids and their parents__________English,I think.I know it from their accent.B.are5.John's father_________mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.B.has taught1.–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?________A.I'm sorry,but I really need it this afternoon.2.–Excuse me,could you tell the time?_________C.It's three thirty by my watch.3.Professor Smith promised to look________my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.over4.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!C.did I5.Both the kids and their parents__________English,I think.I know it from their accent.C.are1.–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?_________________C.I'm sorry,but I really need it this afternoon.2.–Thank you for your invitation._________C.It's a pleasure.3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran________a big tree by the roadside.B.into4.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!C.did I5.Did you notice the guy_________head looked like a big potato?B.whose二、阅读理解：选择题一、Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incident s of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by63%.A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever.Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls,such as the Stockwell ball courts.In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTVcameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls.They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings.The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almostrespectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend.It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—ａslightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains andbuses. F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. F选择题二Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.He was healthy and strong, but he had very little f ormal education.In1950,Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.He was also an Olympic gold medal winner.But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and fatherwere also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, helearned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years toearn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon hereturned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员)in several sports,including baseball, running,and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability,mainly for football.In many games,he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in twovery difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, includ ing the long jump and the1500-meter race.The decathlon has ten track and field events,with running,jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. Soeveryone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpewith his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, y ou are the greatest athlete in the world.”Thorpe was a simple and honest man.He just answered,“Thanks,King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in CC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT BB. singing3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports BB. when he was 16 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means CC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? AA. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education..排序题A.Does it cost the same for every household?B.You can pay right here,on the Internet!C.Just go ahead.D.We do for the live Cable TV programs.E.Exactly,even digital boxes.Liu Hui:Gordon,may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. CLiu Hui:Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui:Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: EIt is the law.Liu Hui:I see.How much is the license fee?Gordon:It costs￡145.50for a color TV license and￡49.00for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. AGordon:It costs the same for all applicants under75.When you reach the age of75,you may apply for a free Over 75TV License.Liu Hui:I see.Gordon:Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: DGordon:Oh,it sounds similar.But for BBC,the license fee is the main source of income.There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui:By the way,where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: BLiu Hui:Well,sure!Thank you!单元自测 2一、选择填空1.–You are late.The discussionstarted30minutes ago.__________________A.I am really sorry.2.–Something went wrong with my television last night._________________A.I'm sorry to hear that.3._________the War of Independence,the United States was an English colony.C.Before4.Had you come five minutes earlier,you_________the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.C.would have caught5.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have________of fat.C.a large number1.–Your ID card,please.__________A.Here you are.2.–How many languages does Peter speak?_____________C.Five languages.3.The student were all entertainedin a Mexican restaurant,at ProfessorBrian's________B.expense4.Every year thousandsof lives________in road accidents becauseof carelessdriving.B.are lose5.No matter_________,the little sisters managedto round the sheepup and drive them back home safely.B.how hard it was snowing1.–Would you like something to drink?What about a cup of tea?_____________A.No,thanks.2.–You are late.The discussion started30minutes ago.______________B.I am really sorry.3.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a__________in her diet.B.change4.The young lady coming over to us_______our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!B. must be5.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have________of fat.B.a large number二、阅读理解：选择题一、Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around theglobe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power basedon the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items:choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll,while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all,relying instead on burgers made from vegetables,rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves t o town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an ins ult to their national food.A French farmer,JoseBove,became something of a national hero in1999after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and“bad food.”The next year,a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's,killing a27-year-old employee.No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies,McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? BB. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean CC. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that AA. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? AA. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.5. In C,an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.CC. 2000正误判断题I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy,harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doingdaily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets andlivestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attract ive activities are fishing,hunting and hiking.I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail,or a relaxing drive along the country road with patchesof green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some o f the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday atthe local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community mig ht pull together to help solve.I have participated in a few community projects,like dealing with out-of-control grass fires,a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall,or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter.Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’ｔs ay enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it'sfor me.1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there. T2. Living in the country is not busy at all. F3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. T5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. F排序题A.I couldn't agree more.B.What else?C.Once we separate and recycle them.D.But I have a concern.E.That is really a great advice.Peter:Molly,look at this.The newspaper says we should sort trash.Molly:That would be great!I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.Peter: E Many communities have already done that.Molly:Yeah.The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.Peter:For instance?Molly:If trash is sorted,it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.Peter: That makes sense. BMolly:With trash separated,pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. C they can be useful again.Molly: A Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.Peter: Sorting is good. D If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they willstill put all waste in the same bag.Molly:You are right.People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us.Otherwise,few people would bother to do it.Peter:I hope everything goes smoothly!Molly:I believe it will.2.—Can you help me clear up the mess?_________.C.No problem3.Will you_____me a favor,please?C.do4.I want to buy a______wallet for him. A.small black leather5._______tomorrow's lessons,Frank hasno time to go out with his friends.C.Not having prepared1.—Have a nice holiday,Ted.__________.C.Thank you,and you too2.—What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?___________.A.Walking through the wood3._______her and then try to copy what she does.C.Watch4.The young______interested in pop music.C.are5.He is fond of playing____piano while his brother is interested in listening to___music.B. the;/1.—You needn't do the work till after the New Year._______.A.Oh,good!Thank you.2.—How was the journey to London?________.B.It went very well3.__________these honours he received a sum of money.A.Besides4.Important________his discovery might be,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. B.as5.He is fond of playing____piano while his brother is interested in listening to___music.A. the;/二、阅读理解：填写主题句I.Read the passage and choose the right sub-title(A-D)for each paragraph.A.The inexactitude of languageB.Preventing misunderstandingsC.Intercultural communicationD.Fostering respectE.Avoiding conflictsCIntercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two ormore different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect.EThe workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what theyfind inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A lack of sensitivity canlead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.AWe h uman b eings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our language represents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be highly complex. Also, a co ncept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another.Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page.BGiven the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise betweenpeople from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become l ost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility” tr anslatesIntercultural communication doesnot rely on expressionsnative into Swedish as“be a man for your hat”．to a particular language that could lead to confusion;rather,it relies on clear messagesthat all parties understand.DCommunication happens differently in various cultures. What o ne society finds acceptable may be anathema to another. When coworkers from different cultures do not take thesedifferences into account, not only does communication suffer but conflicts come to the fore. Effective intercultural communication does not try to ignore societal differences;rather,it respects the variations among the human race and enables people to transmit information clearly.选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave ina rich woman's house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie ha d to help her. She washedclothes every day,but she continued to go to school.She was a very good student,especially in math.After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She alsovolunteered to help a social organization called the Order of St. Luke. This o rganization helped African Americans take care of the sick and bury the dead.Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization.The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organization.In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. This program becamevery popular with schoolchildren. In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Trea surer of the St. Luke organization.However,because she was a woman,she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job before her.The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all ofthat. Her idea was to get new members to join the Organization. In just a few years,it grew from3,400membersto50,000members.The organization bought a$100,000office building and increased its staff to55.Now Walker was ready for her next big step.1. Maggie's father died CC. when she was very young2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? BB. Maggie was once a slave.3. Which of the following is TRUE? AA. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.4. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to CC. poor5. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie's BB. next project正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender isresponsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality, beliefs, cultural andeducational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message.Simply put,encoding is translating information into symbols that representthe ideas or conceptsof the messagethat needssending.These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form.To ensure successful communication,the sender should know as much about his or her audience–the receiver–as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the properchannel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personal ity,their receptivity to the messageor their relationship to the sender.Additionally,their current feelings,mood, or state of mind can affect a message.Once the messagemoves through the channel,the receiver then decodesit.The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the messageto interpret its meaning.Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback thatenables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Thereforeit is essential to the communication process.This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn.Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when t he message i s successfully receive d and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.1. The sender's gender also influences the message.F2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as theideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.T3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.F4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.F5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.T单元自测 6一、选择填空1.—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?____.B.Go ahead,please2.—What do you usually do in your spare time?_______.B.Reading3.Before the final examination,somestudentshave shown______of tension.They even have trouble in sleeping.B.signs4.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket______________the desert.C.covering5.As the busiest woman there,she made______________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A.it1.—Are you on holiday here?___________.A.No,we aren't.We live here2.—What's the fare to the museum?__________.A.Five dollars3.The problem is not_____so easy as you think.It's far from being settled.C.nearly4.It was getting__________,he had to stop to have a rest. B.darker and darker5._______________is the population of Paris?A.What1.—Is it going to be warm next week?________.C.Yes,it is2.—What do you usually do in your spare time?________.C.Reading3.The young actor who had been thought highly of_______to be a great disappointment.B.turned out4.Would you like something______________?A.to drink5.As the busiest woman there,she made______________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A.it二、阅读理解：选择题选择题When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to endthe ban.It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it, wedon't know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones,as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, die ban has been strictly enforced.The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban willalso likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce theban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens' cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day,Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during anemergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Wherethe ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can't afford to pay to store their phones.Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials areworking on creating a new policy. It will include rules about not using the phones duringclass or to cheat on tests.1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? CC. New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.2. Students pay A a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.A. a dollar3. Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep out of schools.BB. weapons4. The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means C.C. unfair5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? CC. A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.正误判断James Bush35West9AvenuePensacola,FL23506P:(03)86661234M:0651222555E:***********************.us.[Date]Nick C.BrownHiring MangerSaint Louis Mental Health Service16Mary StreetRiver Dale,IL566077Dear Mr.Brown,I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on .au. Pleasefind my resume attached.For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare and their Housing and Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability towork with an interdisciplinary team, and also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clients,including individuals,families and community groups.In my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of2014in relation to social work.My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form ofone-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals.I was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in2015.My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people's lives and I believeI would be an asset to St Paul's Hospital if given the opportunity.If you require more information please contact me at the phone numbers above. I amavailable for interviews and hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyJames Bush1. James has almost two-year experiences of social work. T2. James provides psychosocial support to clients, in the form of group therapy. F3. James does not give advice to family caregivers. F4. James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in thisposition. T5. James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul's Hospital if given theopportunity. T选择题Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor wassomething that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has itsroots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revol ution when there were many poor peopleand society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began ascharity work,it hasexpandeda lot and needsto be seenfrom a completely different perspective.Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of “social fear” (“social phobias”) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age,or mental or physical disabilities.Social workers deal with the consequences of thesediscriminations as well as consequencesthat arise from sexual abuse,drug abuse,and various other problems.Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clientslive a productive life in their own community. In order to reach this goal, t hey often enlist the assistanceof family members,relatives,local religious leaders,and other influential members of the community.Although institutionalization may be necessary at times,it is a temporary solution.Social workers usually serve in the front line,and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur.The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting.1. The charity originally means to A.A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good.2. When does social work begin? AA. around the time of the industrial revolution3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except C?C. education4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to theassistance of B.B. family members5. Which statement about social work is NOT True?CC. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.单元自测7一、选择填空1.—May I speak to Prof.Li please?_________.A.I'm afraid you've got the wrong number2.—Would you like a tea?________.A.Yes,please3.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs__________day.C.a third4.It's high time that he settled down in the country and__________a new life.A.started5.It is not until you have lost your health_____________you know its value.B.that1.—So sorry to trouble you.__________.B.It's a pleasure2.—What does your English teacher look like?________.A.She looks much like her mother3.How can he_____________if he is not_____________?A.hear;listening4.--Did the medicine make you feel better?--No.The more__________,___________I feel.A.medicine I take;the worse。
电大人文英语4形成性考核册答案
2017 年人文英语 4 作业 1一、交际用语1-5 AABAC二、选择填空6-20 AABAC ABBCA CBABA三、阅读理解21-25 ECDBA26-30 TFTFF四、写作（略）基本就按照给出的information 照抄就行2017 年人文英语 4 作业 2一、交际用语1-5 BACAC二、选择填空6-20 BABBB CBACC ABAAB三、阅读理解21-25 FFTFT26-30 AACBC四、写作31、 THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONEffective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization andensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandingswith others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that.Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively.There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriatemethod depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anythingthatis particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee ’ s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely.2017 年人文英语 4 作业 3一、交际用语1-5 CBBCA二、选择填空6-20 CCBCA BBACB BACCB三、阅读理解21-25 FTFFFWORD格式26-30 ABBAC四、写作31、 THE EDUCATION WE NEEDTraditional Chinese education kills our aptitude to thinkboldly. How? Drilling children on how to take tests, punishingdivergent thinking, and prioritizing skills over knowledge andthe endless hours devoted to test preparation certainly deadenstudents’ interest in school. A good education is to developstudents brain’rather than to produce “ Testsmachines ”We.need to create our own thinking after we learn; We need teachersto guide us; We need someone to tell us textbook can be wrong.We need to be always rational sensitive, open-minded and evendare to challenge the authority!At last, I just want to say “ Educationremainsiswhaafterone has forgotten everything he learned in school. ” For me is like riding a bicycle, to keep my balance I must keep moving. What keeps memoving? Thankyou imagination, thankyou education.人与人之间的距离虽然摸不着，看不见，但的的确确是一杆实实在在的秤。
国开（中央电大）本科《理工英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案
国开（中央电大）本科《理工英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《理工英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《理工英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案题目：--- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.How's it going?题目： ---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.call me Paul.题目： Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.the People's Park题目：--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.Germans; All right题目：--- Goodbye, everyone._______________--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.Stay in touch题目：---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.Not very good题目：---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.pieces of paper题目：---How are you?---________Fine, thanks.题目：Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.takes题目：I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.enjoy题目：Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.gain ground题目：The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.sheep, grass题目：The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.affordable题目：T o solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more micro units.design题目：Tony has many Chinese ______.stamps二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
大学英语(A)第4次形考作业答案教学内容
大学英语(A)第4次形考作业答案教学内容Please keep a detailed record of the work that you have done.To our great surprise。
the XXX.The department manager put forward a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.What he told me to do was that I should get fully prepared before the interview.When dealing with a difficult task。
Alice always asks for help from people around her.XXX.Soft drink sales in this city have increased by 8% compared with last year.If I XXX。
I would have come to see you.The Smith family XXX。
the twins spent too much money。
which led to a n of the family'XXX。
the father lost his job。
which resulted in a loss of e。
Finally。
the family's savings ran out。
XXX。
As a result。
the family fell apart.To solve their financial problems。
the XXX to take up part-time jobs。
This helped to supplement the family's e and ease their financial XXX。
人文英语-第四次形考作业教学文案
人文英语-第四次形考作业人文英语4第四次形考作业Please write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship. You may follow the ideas given below.1.Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative? Or both?2.List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative.3.What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier?The Impact of Television on ChildrenWith the rapid development of modernization, television becomes a necessity in every house. Recently, a research shows that 95% of children form the habit of watching TV for long hours every day, which makes teachers and parents panic, because watching TV for long hours may have very negative effects on the children.The bad influence of watching TV for long hours covers the following points. First of all, there are a lot of illegal programs which may lead the children to the wrong way or form the wrong values. Secondly, with plenty of series to choose from, children become less interested in taking exercises. TV has kept children indoor while they should spendtime playing outside. Thirdly, the excessive watching TV can lower the children’s ability to study.Undoubtedly, it is high time that parents should help the children to deal with the relation with the TV. Also, children ought to do some creative things like reading, singing, painting, and running instead of sitting in front of the TV all day long.。
电大《人文英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案
电大《人文英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2018年秋期电大把《人文英语4》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有八个形考任务(单元自测)。
针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。
做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
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本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。
课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。
单元自测 1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1–Thank you for your invitation. _______________选择一项：B. It's a pleasure.题目2–Good afternoon. Can I help you? ______________选择一项：B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目3On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.选择一项：B. clients题目4题干Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.选择一项：B. are题目5John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.选择一项：B. has taught题目1–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?________ 选择一项：A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目2–Excuse me, could you tell the time? _________选择一项：C. It's three thirty by my watch.题目3Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.选择一项：A. over题目4Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!选择一项：C. did I题目5Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.选择一项：C. are题目1–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?_________________选择一项：C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目2–Thank you for your invitation. _________选择一项：C. It's a pleasure.题目3As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.选择一项：B. into题目4Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!选择一项：C. did I题目5Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?选择一项：B. whose二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paintwalls. F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.F 选择题（每题10分）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. ButThorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to competein both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in CA. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT BA. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports BA. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means CA. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? AA. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.选择题（每题10分）排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. CLiu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile。
整理理工英语4形考任务答案_附4
理工英JUNE 2021语4形考任务答案整理人尼克知识改变命运附4考场规则一、自觉服从监考员等考试工作人员管理，不得以任何理由妨碍监考员等考试工作人员履行职责，不得扰乱考场、考点工作秩序。
二、凭《准考证》和省级教育考试机构规定的其他证件，按规定时间和地点参加考试。
应主动配合监考员进行身份验证和对随身物品的必要检查。
三、除2B铅笔、黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三角板、无封套橡皮等必需的考试用品（有特殊规定的除外）可带入考场，其他任何物品不得带入考场。
四、入场后，对号入座，将《准考证》和省级考试机构规定的其他证件放在桌上以便核验。
领到答题卡和试卷后，应在指定位置和规定时间内准确、清楚地填涂姓名、准考证号、座位号等。
凡漏填、错填或书写字迹不清的答卷，影响评卷结果的，责任由考生自负。
遇试卷、答题卡分发错误及试题字迹不清、重印、漏印或缺页等问题，应举手询问，在开考前报告监考员；开考后，再行报告、更换，延误的考试时间不予延长。
涉及试题内容的疑问，不得向监考员询问。
五、开考信号发出后方可开始答题。
六、开考15分钟后不得进入考点参加当次科目考试。
不得早于当科考试结束前30分钟交卷出场。
交卷出场后不得再进场续考，也不得在考场附近逗留或交谈。
七、在答卷规定的区域内答题。
写在草稿纸上或答卷规定区域外的答案一律无效。
不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答卷上做任何标记。
八、在考场内须保持安静，不得吸烟，不得喧哗，不得交头接耳、左顾右盼、打手势、做暗号，不得夹带、旁窥、抄袭或有意让他人抄袭，不得传抄答案或交换试卷、答卷、草稿纸，不得传递文具、物品等，不得损毁试卷，不得将试卷、答卷或草稿纸带出考场。
九、考试结束信号发出后，立即停笔，在监考员依序收齐答卷、试卷、草稿纸后，根据监考员指令依次退出考场。
十、如不遵守考场规则，不服从考试工作人员管理，出现违纪、作弊等行为，将按照《国家教育考试违规处理办法》及有关规定进行处理，并记入国家教育考试诚信档案。