江苏省宿迁市2015年中考英语试卷及答案解析(word版)

江苏省宿迁市2015年初中毕业暨升学考试

英语

第一卷(选择题,共50分)

一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1. At _________age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2.---When will our guests arrive at the airport?

---____________ the evening of this Saturday.

A. At

B. Of

C. In

D. On

3.--- I'd like some more apple juice.

--- Sorry, there's ________________left.

A. nothing

B. none

C. few

D. a few

4. The car was out of ______________and hit a tree by the road.

A. danger

B. breath

C. control

D. practice

5.--- Excuse me, is this the way to No.10 Middle School?

--- Oh, sorry. I'm not sure. But it ________be.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. may

6. I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.

A. sing

B. singing

C. to sing

D. sang

7. UNICEF was _____________ in l946 to improve children's lives after World War II.

A. given up

B. put up

C. set up

D. got up

8. The model Sydney Opera House looks _____________ the real one in Australia.

A. as wonderful as

B. as wonderfully as

C. so wonderful as

D. so wonderfully as

9. ---Can you tell me _______? I want to pay a visit to him.

---He just lives opposite our school.

A. where does Jim live

B. where did Jim live

C. where Jim lives

D. where Jim lived

10. --- L et’s go to Luoma Lake and take the Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) to enjoy the view of Suqian.

---___________ interesting idea !

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How an

11. Since 2009, Modern Family ____________ us the funny, sad and moving stories of three

American families.

A. has given

B. will give

C. gave

D. gives

12. ---______________will Jenny return to China?

--- In three days.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How far

13. ---I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.

--- I'm sorry, but ________Jack_________ I have been there.

A. neither; nor

B. either; or

C. not only; but also

D. both; and

14. Which of' the underlined (下划线) parts is different in pronunciation?

A. heavy

B. weather

C. bread

D. team

15. --- Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition.

--- Good idea. As an old saying goes, _______________.

A. many hands make light work

B. the early bird catches the worm

C. practice makes perfect

D. It’s never too old to learn

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

I'm a 14-year old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've 16 been to.

Kunyu Mountain is a place of 17 near my hometown. My dad and I went to 18 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 19 that I could never reach it. When I 20 , I always saw that top surrounded by many white clouds. 21 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I 22 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a 23 in my legs. However, I said to 24 that I couldn’t give up climbing because it was my dream to reach the top.

It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 25 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 26 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love 27 the beauty of nature since then.

In our lives, the top is our 28 . The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 29 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 30 my dream.

16. A. ever B. never C. always D. already

17. A. scene B. Travel C. interest D. Attraction

18. A. climb B. run C. ride D. rush

19. A. smooth B. huge C. magic D. high

20. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked out D. looked back

21. A. If B. Through C. Since D. Unless

22. A. stayed B. kept C. felt D. turned

23. A. pain B. hurt C. rest D. shake

24. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself

25. A. arriving B. getting C. reaching D. going

26. A. result B. success C. gift D. luck

27. A. for B. by C. with D. to

28. A. wish B. dream C. idea D. plan

29. A. completely B. quickly C. finally D. carefully

30. A. promise B. understand C. make D. realize

三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

A

Picture 1

This is a map of the city where Mr. Smith lives. His

house is in Nekoheim and he works in Ericville. His

parents live in Maggie and he often drives to visit

them after work.

Picture 2

Jack is shopping with his parents in a shopping mall.

He likes this T-shirt very much and reads the label

(标签) on it carefully.

Picture 3

Mr. Zhou is the manager of the 4S car company

selling the expensive cars in Beijing. He asks his

secretary to present him a report every week,

informing of him the total cars sold in a week.

31. According to Picture1, Mr. Smith drove to work from his house and visited his parents after work. How far did he drive?

A. 52 miles.

B. 49 miles.

C. 68 miles.

D. 101 miles.

32. According to Picture 2, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. 55% of this T-shirt is cotton.

B. This T-shirt can be washed by machine.

C. This T-shirt is made in the USA.

D. The size of this T-shirt is L.

33. According Picture 3, which two colours of cars sold the same amount(数量)?

A. Blue and black

B. Blue and green

C. Black and white

D. Red and green

B

How are you getting on with your study? Maybe you are the best in your class. In the last few exams one or two even several classmates have got higher marks than you. How do you feel?

Are you jealous of them? Are you grateful to them? Please think it over after reading the following text. You will probably learn a lot.

Once a zoologist worked on antelopes (羚羊) which were living on both sides of a river in the Republic of South Africa. He discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied (繁殖) more quickly and ran faster than those on the west.

The zoologist was puzzled (困惑) after long thought about the difference. As two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they fed on the same kind of grass.

One year, with the help of the Animal Protecting Society, he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged them. A year later, the ten antelopes sent to the west bank multiplied by fourteen while only three of the ones sent to the east remained. Where are the other seven? They had been eaten by wolves!

At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were stronger. That was because on the east side there were living a group of wolves ---their natural enemy!

Now everything is plain sailing in your life. It's your opponents (对手) that you are improving indeed, so thanks must go to your opponents. It's a true!

34. The zoologist was puzzled when he found ______________.

A. the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment.

B. the two groups of antelopes fed on the same kind of grass.

C. the antelopes on the east side ran faster than those on the west.

D. the antelopes on the west side multiplied more than those on the east.

35. What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in the passage?

A.害怕的

B.嫉妒的

C.生气的

D. 憎恨的

36. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Antelopes should be raised on the same side of the river.

B. Antelopes should be raised with wolves.

C. We should be grateful to our opponents.

D. We should learn from the zoologist.

C

Wednesday, 4 August 1943 Dear Kitty,

We’ve been hiding in the ‘Secret Annexe’ for a whole year now.

You know a lot about our lives, but there is so much that I cannot

tell you. To help you understand how different our lives are from

ordinary(平常) ti mes, I’ll give you a description of what happens on

a normal night.

At nine o’clock, everyone gets ready for bed. Everything has to

be moved around. Chairs are moved and blankets are pulled out. I

sleep on a little couch. It’s not very long, so a chair is used to

lengthen (加长) it. All kinds of things are used for everyone to make them comfortable for the night. When Peter is finished, it is my turn to wash and clean my teeth. At nine thirty, I finish washing and remove all of my things from where we wash. At eight o’clock, t he lights are turned off. For the next fifteen minutes, the only sound is the squeak, and then Dussel comes in to get ready for bed. He always stays up late to work. At three o’clock, I have to get up to use the toilet, I then lie awake for a while trying to get back to sleep. The sounds of Dussel gasping and groaning in his sleep often keep me awake at this hour. From time to time, gunfire wakes everyone up between the hours of one and four. I usually grab (抓起) my pillow(枕头) and slippers and hurry to Daddy’s room when this happens. At a quarter to seven, the alarm clock goes off and by a quarter past seven, everyone is up and ready to begin a new day.

Anne

37. How long has Anne been hiding in the ‘Secret Annexe’?

A. Half a year.

B. one year.

C. More than a year.

D. She doesn’t tell Kitty.

38. Who is probably the last one to wash before going to bed?

A. Kitty.

B. Anne

C. Dussel

D. Peter

39. How does Anne feel between the hours of one and four when gunfire is heard?

A. Scared.

B. Comfortable.

C. Pleased.

D. Relaxed

40. Anne tells Kitty what happens on a normal night because _____________.

A. Kitty knows nothing about her life.

B. she wants to share with Kitty her happy life there.

C. she asks Kitty for help because their lives are different

C. her life there is quite different from ordinary times.

第二卷(非选择题,共35分)

四、词汇运用(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。

41. ---Excuse me, is this your new car?

---Yes, it is ___________(我的).

42. English, Chinese and __________(法语) are important working languages of the UN.

43. Here is a _________(天生的) artist and has won many prizes in the world.

44. There are usually __________(地下的) car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets.

45. More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake. I really admired them for their _____________(勇气).

46. Poor health _____________(迫使) her to give up her studies last year.

47. My little brother Tommy is an honest boy. He never l___________.

48. The President is very tired every day because he has to make many important d_________.

49. After leaving his hometown, my uncle often feels _____________(not happy) because of

being along).

50. The fashion show will be ______________(shown on TV) live this coming Sunday.

B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

51. It will be Helen’s __________(nine) birthday next Monday.

52. Have you noticed the __________(sad) on her face? What has happened to her?

53. The film Speed and Furious 7 is worth ___________(see) twice.

54. The weather will be warm and _________(sun) for most of the week.

55. Could you tell me the __________(director) telephone number? I want to talk to him.

56. Shanghai is ____________(large) than any other city in China.

57. They can’t go with us now. They ___________(not finish) the work yet.

58. Don’t _________(drop) litter everywhere. Always keep our school clean.

59. Every time I travel, I carry a camera ____________(take) photos.

60. Daniel ___________(watch) TV when his father came into the room.

五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

61. 消防员们及时赶到,并很快扑灭了大火。

The firemen arrived in time and __________________ the big fire quickly.

62. 我的表哥西蒙喜欢修补东西,对DIY很着迷。

My cousin Simon loves to repair things and _____________________DIY.

63. 你能猜得出这头大象的重量吗?

Can you guess _______________________ this elephant?

64. 你们现在是成年人了,不应该依靠父母。

You are adults now and should not ________________ your parents.

65. 这个小女孩没有其它办法,只好去找妈妈帮忙。

The little girl had __________________ ask her mother for help.

六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

What do your dream mean?

Have you ever found yourself doing an exam in the middle of the sea with your favorite film star? Don’t worry, it’s only a dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a fun guide to explaining them.

Being chased

If you dream someone is trying to catch you, you are worried about something in the future that you don’t feel ready for yet.

Falling “Falling dreams” are also related to worry.You might be going the wrong way or you might be in danger.

Death

This doesn’t mean you are going to die —relax! You are going through some kinds of

change in your life.

Teeth falling out

You might be shy or you might think you’re a loser. Something is certainly troubling you!

Being locked in

I f you dream that you are in a room and you can’t get out, you may be feeling uncomfortable in a relationship –maybe with a parent, a friend or a cousin. You can’t be yourself in this relationship and want to get out of the situation.

Finding money

You are looking for something! If you dream you find gold coins, this means you will find some success in real life.

It is, however, important to realize that different people and even different cultures, all have different ways of explaining dreams. One thing that appears to be a common belief, though, is that dreams work in opposites.

What do your dreams mean?

Introduction A fun (66) to explaining what your dreams say about you. Different dreams Being chased You (68) about something in the future that you

don’t feel ready for.

(67) _________ You are going (69) some kinds of change in

your life.

Teeth falling out ●You are (70) or you are a loser.

●Something is (71) you.

Being locked in You are not feeling (72) in a relationship

with a friend, or a cousin.

Finding money You will be (73) in a real life. Conclusions ●Different people and different cultures have different ways of (74)

dreams.

●It’s a (75) _________ belief that dreams work in opposites.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

近期,电视剧《虎妈猫爸》的播出引起了大家对“什么才是好父母”这个话题哦热议。剧中“虎妈”对孩子严厉而“猫爸”对孩子宽松,请根据表格中的要点提示,写一篇题为“What are Good Parents”的英语短文。

好父母的品质良师益友,严重有爱、尊重、倾听、耐心、鼓励……

学习榜样,勤奋、负责、诚信、乐于助人、忍心公益……

你父母是如何对待你的(至少2点) ; ……

参考词汇:负责的responsible adj.

注意:

1. 词数90左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 内容必须包括表中的所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。

What are Good Parents

Recently, there is a heated discussion about what good parents are and here are some qualities that good parents should have.

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

江苏省宿迁市2012年中考英语试题

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