(完整word版)动词词组大全,推荐文档

合集下载

(完整word版)英语动词大全1500个,推荐文档

【A:107】abandon v. 抛弃，放弃abolish.废除，取消absolve赦免abuse 滥用；虐待；辱骂accept接受；承认；承担access使用；存取；接近accommodate容纳；供应，供给accompany陪伴accord一致(~ with)；给予according使符合；使适合accuse控告；谴责；归咎于ache痛achieve取得；实现；成功acknowledge承认；告知收到acquaint使认识，使了解acquire获得；取得；学到activate刺激,使活动act扮演；动作；行为adapt 使适应；改编add加；增加；加起来；合计add up 合计; 加算adhere粘附；追随；坚持(~ to sth)adjoin贴近，毗连；靠近address演说；从事；忙于；写姓名地址；提出；处理adjust调整；校准；适应administrate管理；经营；实施admire钦佩；赞美admit承认；准许进入；可容纳adopt采取；接受；收养advance提出；预付；使前进；提前；进展；上涨advertise做广告advocate拥护n.辩护者Advocate提倡；提倡者affect影响；感动；假装；倾向affiliate/附属,接纳；有关affirm断言，批准；证实afflict使痛苦,折磨afford给予，提供；买得起age成熟；变老；使上年纪aggravate使恶化,使更加重against反对agree同意，赞成；承认；约定aim瞄准，目标air使通风，晾干；夸耀alarm警告；使惊恐allege宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate减轻,使缓和allocate分派,分配allow允许；给予；认可allude暗示alternate使交替a.交替的amazing使吃惊amend修正amount 总计，合计；相当于amplify放大，增强；扩大Analyse分析angle 钓鱼；谋取announce宣布；预示；播报annulment废除；判决无效answer回答；符合anticipate预期，期望；抢先；apologize道歉；辩解；赔不是appeal呼吁，恳求；上诉、appear出现；显得；似乎applaud鼓掌apply申请；涂，敷；应用apply for申请Appoint委派appreciate欣赏；感激；领会；approach接近；着手处理appropriate占用，拨出approve批准；提供证据arch.用拱连接n.拱门argue争论，辩论；提出理由arise出现；上升；起立arm武装起来；武装；备战arrange整理array装扮n.队列；排列arrest逮捕arrive到达；成功；达成；出生ascend/攀登，登高；追溯ascertain查明，确定，弄清ascribe把…归于ask问，询问；要求；需要assault.袭击；殴打n.攻击assemble 集合，聚集assert断言，宣称；维护assess评定assimilate 使同化,吸收,比较assist参加；出席；帮助；促进associate联想；使联合assume 假定；设想；承担assure保证；担保；使确信attach使依附；贴上；系上；attack攻击；抨击；疾病发作attempt企图，试图；尝试attend出席；；照料；招待attract.吸引；引起；有吸引力attribute 归因于audit审计augment增加,增大authorize授权与,批准,委托代替author创作出版average算出平均数；均分avert转开,避免,防止avoid避免；避开，躲避；消除award授予；判定Z1.Y2.Q8.U8.K19.J10.K10.V15.028N40.H43.G45.L45.M45.W45.I69.F84.T86.E88.A107.B108.R126.D128P138.C197.S1208【B:108】baby纵容；婴儿般对待backwards后退baffle使挫折n.迷惑bag猎获；装入袋中；私吞；bake烤，烘焙；被烤干；受热balance使平衡；结算；使相称ball成团块；捏成球形Ban 禁止band用带绑扎；给...镶边bankrupt破产的vt.使破产bank存银行；倾斜转弯，堆积baptize受礼bar禁止；阻拦barbeque 在烧烤架上烤base以…作基础bat用球棒击球；击球率达…bath洗澡battle斗争；作战；与…作战beach将…拖上岸；搁浅；定居bear结果，开花；忍受；支撑beat打；打败；节奏地拍打become成为；变成；适合；bed使睡觉；安置，嵌入；栽种begin开始；首先behave. 表现；运转；举止端正；believe信任；料想；认为bell装钟于，系铃于；鸣钟belong属于；居住；适宜；应放置belt带子系住；用皮带抽打；猛击bench给…以席位；为…设置条凳bend使弯曲；使致力；使朝向benefit有益于，对…有益；得益betray背叛；辜负；泄漏bet打赌；敢断定，确信bewilder迷惑，弄糊涂bias偏见,偏袒，斜线;使有偏见bicycle 骑脚踏车bid.投标；出价；表示；吩咐bike骑自行车bill宣布；开账单；用海报宣传bind捆绑；约束；困境bind up包扎birth出生；血统，出身；起源bite咬blame责备；归咎于blank使无效；使模糊；封锁；消失bleach漂白bleed流血bless保佑blink（无意识）眨眼睛block阻止；阻塞；限制；封盖blossom花，开花blow吹；打击；殴打；风吹；喘气blow up炸毁blue 染成蓝色；给…用上蓝剂；blunder犯大错n.大错blush脸红，害臊n.脸红board上（飞机）；板盖上；寄宿boat 划船body赋以形体bolt闩上bone 剔去...的骨；施骨肥于；苦学；book预订；登记book a flight订机票boot 引导；踢；解雇；使穿靴border 接近；与…接壤；近似borrow.借用；从其他语言中引入boss指挥，调遣；当领导；施令bother打扰；使不安；使恼怒bottle控制；把…装入瓶中bottom装底；测量深浅；查明真相bow 鞠躬bowl玩保龄球；滑动；平稳快移box 拳击；装…入盒中；打耳光boycott联合抵制brace支撑；激励brain猛击…的头部branch分支；出现分歧break 打破；折断；弄坏；削弱break down崩溃break out爆发Break up结束breakfast吃早餐breast以胸对着；与…搏斗breastfeed喂母乳breathe呼吸breed v. 培育，养育（繁殖）bribe贿赂brick用砖砌bridge架桥；渡过brief 做汇报；向...简单介绍bring带来；促使；使处于某种情况bring up抚养broadcast播放；广播brood同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)bruise擦伤brush刷；画buddy做好朋友，交朋友buffer缓冲,缓冲区bug烦扰，打扰；装窃听器build 建立；建筑；建造bump撞击n.肿块bunch 隆起；打褶；形成一串burn燃烧；烧毁；激起…的愤怒bury埋busy使忙于button 扣住；扣紧；在…上装纽扣buzz(蜂等)嗡嗡叫【C:197】clamp夹子vt.夹住，夹紧cable 打电报cackle 咯咯地笑cake使结块calculate计算；以为；作打算;预测calendar. 将列入表中；将排入日程call呼叫；拜访；叫牌；称呼；召集call off 取消call on拜访call the police报警camp 露营；扎营campaign作战；参加竞选；活动cancel 取消；删去；相互抵消candle对着光检查candy糖煮；成为结晶cap脱帽致意’覆盖；胜过；给戴帽；capture俘虏card记于卡片上care照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑career 全速前进，猛冲carpet. 上铺地毯斥责carry拿，扛；携带；支持；搬运carry out贯彻carve刻，雕刻；切开case包围；把…装于容器中cast out驱逐；逐出cash将…兑现；支付现款catch赶上；抓住；感染；了解catch up 赶上cater迎合，投合cause引起；使遭受caution小心；告诫vt.警告cease终止celebrate庆祝；举行；赞美；宣告census户口普查vt.统计调查centralize集中certify证明,保证chain束缚；囚禁；用铁链锁住chair 担任（会议的）主席；使入座；challenge 向…挑战；对…质疑champion支持；拥护change改变；交换channel引导，开导；形成河道chant念咒chant诵经characterize 描绘特性；塑造人物charge 充电；承担；指责；装载；charm魅力；妩媚vi.迷人chart 绘制图表；记述；跟踪进展charter宪章；契据chat 闲谈vi. 闲谈,聊天cheat作弊check检查，核对；制止，抑制；check in办理入住,归还check out办理退房,租走车子cheer欢呼cherish珍惜chime 铃声；钟声；鸣响chip削，凿；削成碎片;剥落；碎裂choose选择，决定，挑选chop切；劈；砍chorus合唱cite引用，引证；举例chord(乐器的)弦vi.协调claim提出要求;要求；声称；需要class分类；分级；归入某等级clean打扫clerk当销售员，当店员；当职员click点击；使发咔哒声climb down爬下cling 坚守，抱紧（黏着，粘合）clip.剪；剪辑报刊clock记录；记时clog堵close闭上closet把…关在私室中cloud使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁club用棍棒打；募集;；组成俱乐部clue为…提供线索；为…提供情况cluster一串vt.使成群clutch抓住vi.掌握，攫coach训练；指导coast滑行；沿岸航行coat 覆盖…的表面code编码；制成法典;指定遗传密码coincide相同，相一致（落下）collaborate合著，合作collar抓住；给上领子；给套上颈圈collect收集；聚集；募捐collide互撞，碰撞（盖子）combat跟…战斗vi.格斗combine 使化合；使联合，使结合come来；开始；出现；变成come in进来come off脱离come to苏醒comfort安慰；使（痛苦等）缓和command 命令，指挥；控制commemorate 纪念commence 开始commend称赞，表扬；推荐comment 发表评论；发表意见commission 委任；使服役commit犯罪；交托给；指派…作战communicate传达；感染；显露commute交换,兑换, 经常来往compact紧密的vt.使紧凑company交往;陪伴compare比拟，喻为；匹敌；比较，compensate 补偿，赔偿compete竞争；比赛；对抗compile编辑，编制，搜集complain投诉；发牢骚；诉说complement与……结合，补充complete完成compliment问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply遵守compose作曲concede承认,退让vi. 让步conceive 想出，设想conceive构想concentrate 集中；浓缩；集中concern 涉及（拿，抓，得到）concert 使协调；协同安排；协力conclude推断conclude总结condense 压缩，浓缩condition决定；使适应；使健康；以…为条件confer赠予,协议vi. 协商conference举行或参加会议confess忏悔confirm确认；确定；证实；批准；conflict冲突，战争conform 符合，遵守，适应confront 面对，面临（面前，面对）connect连接；联合；关连conquer征服conserve v. 保护，保存）consider考虑；认为；考虑到consist 由…组成；在于；符合consolidate巩固vi.合并constrain强迫,勉强,驱使consult 查阅；商量；向…请教contact 使接触，联系contain 包含；控制；容纳；牵制contaminate弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate注视,沉思,打算contend竞争vt.坚决主张content使满足contest争辩；质疑;;竞争continue继续，延续；仍旧，连续contradict反驳，否认contrast对比control控制converge 聚合,集中于一点contribute贡献，出力；投稿contrive发明,设计,图谋convert 转变，变换；皈依convey 表达，传达convict 证明...有罪；囚犯convince说服；使确信，使信服cook 烹调，做菜cope应付copy复制；复印；抄袭correct改正；告诫;调整；纠正错误corrode腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt贿赂a.腐败的cost. 花费；使付出；使花许多钱cough咳嗽count.计数；有价值;认为counter反击，还击；反向移动couple结合；成婚；连接；连合course追赶；跑过;指引航线；快跑court招致；献殷勤；设法获得cover包括；采访，涉及;覆盖cow威胁，恐吓crack 使破裂；打开；变声craft 精巧地制作crash摔碎；坠落；隆隆声；破产crawl爬creak嘎吱作响create创造，创作；造成credit相信；归给，归功于；赞颂crew一起工作,使当船员criticize批评；评论；非难；苛求cross交叉；杂交；横过crown加冕cruise巡航vt.巡航于…cry叫喊；哭出；大声说culminate到绝顶,达于极点,culture培养（等于cultivate）cup使成杯状；为…拔火罐curb约束cure治疗；治愈curve弯；使弯曲;成曲形cut[切割；削减；缩短；刺痛cycle使循环；使轮转;骑自行车J【D:128】damage 损害；损毁；赔偿金dance 跳舞；跳跃；飘扬dare 敢冒；不惧;胆敢date过时；注明日期；约会dazzle炫耀；迷惑deal 处理；给予；分配；发牌;讨论；decay腐烂deceive欺骗，哄骗decentralize分散管理decide 决定；解决；判决;下决心declare宣布,申报（应纳税的物）decline下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate装饰dedicate to致力于；献给dedicate奉献；献身deem认为，相信vi.想defeat击败defend 为……辩护defend防御deflate通货膨胀defy向…挑战；蔑视degenerate堕落的（使）变质degrade使降给；使堕落delay延期；耽搁deliver交付；发表；递送；释放；demand 要求；需要；查询;请求；demonstrate示范deny否认depart启程depend依赖，依靠；取决于；相信，depict描述,描写deposit使沉积；存放deprive夺去；使(人)失去depute指定代理人,委任derive得来，得到descend下来，下去describe描述，形容；描绘deserve 应受，应得design设计；计划；构思designate指出，指示；指定desiret. 想要；要求；希望得到despatch派遣despise鄙视，蔑视destroy破坏；消灭；毁坏detach分开；派遣(军队)detail 详述；选派deteriorate(使)恶化determine决定，确定；判定develop开发；进步；使成长deviate (使)背离，(使)偏离deviate(使)背离，偏离devil 虐待，折磨；扯碎；做助手；devise设计diagnose诊断(疾病)dictation听写die死亡；凋零；熄灭diet节食differ使相异；使不同；意见分歧differentiate 区别,区分diffuse散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的dig 挖，掘；探究dilute冲淡,稀释a. 淡的,稀释的dimension标出尺寸diminish减少，减小，递减dine吃饭vt.宴请dirty弄脏disable使无能，使伤残disagree不同意；不一致；争执；disappear消失disapprove不赞成discern看出，辨出；辨别discharge出院discipline训练，训导；惩戒disclose揭开，揭发；透露discount贴现；打折；贬损；低估；discover发现；发觉discriminate区别对待，歧视discriminate歧视discuss讨论；论述，辩论dish盛于碟中；分发；希望破灭；disembark离船登岸disguise隐瞒，掩埋n.假装dismiss开除；解散；不予理会dissolve解散disobey反对dispatch派遣；调度n.急件Disperse(使)分散；驱散displace移置；取代；置换display 显示；表现；陈列disregard不管，不顾n.不管disrupt分裂的;使分裂,使瓦解dissipate消散dissipate驱散；浪费vi.消散distance 疏远；把…远远甩在后面distil蒸馏, 提取....的精华distinguish 区分distort歪曲，曲解，扭曲distract分散(心思)；打扰distribute分配；散布；分开；分类divert使转向vi.转移divide划分；除；分开；产生分歧doctor就医；行医document用文件证明dog跟踪；尾随dominate统治，支配，控制donate捐赠doom命运，毁灭vt.注定dot 打上点;加小点于doubt怀疑；疑问；疑惑；恐怕；draft拟稿；绘样；作草图drag拖累；拖拉；缓慢吃力地行进drain渐渐耗尽draw 画；拉；吸引；拉；拖dream梦想；做梦；想到drill练习,钻孔；牙钻drink喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺drive开车；猛击；飞跑；推动drop.滴；使降低；使终止；漏出vi. 下降；终止drop anchor抛锚drop out退学dry变干dump倾倒；倾卸；丢下，卸下；duplicate复制品vt.复制dust撒；拂去灰尘dwell居住vi.凝思，细想【E:88】earn 赚得；获得，挣得；使得到；earth 把（电线）接地；盖（土）；ease减轻，缓和；使安心eat 吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰；侵蚀edge使锐利；将…开刃；给加上边edit.编辑，编纂；校订effect 产生；达到目的egg 煽动；怂恿eject逐出，排斥；喷射elapse时间)过去，消逝elect选举elevate提高(思想)；抬高elicit引出,抽出,引起eliminate消除embark乘船,着手,从事,上飞机embed使插入,使嵌入embody体现；包含，收录emigrate移居国外emit排放emphasize强调，着重employ使用，采用；雇用；使忙于，empty 使失去；使成为空的；流空enable使能够，使成为可能；授予encourage鼓励，怂恿；激励end结束，终止；终结endeavor努力，尽力endow资助；赋予，授予endure 忍受，忍耐（在…之间）engage吸引；参加；雇佣；使订婚；engineer设计；策划；精明地处理engulf吞噬enhance提高，增加；夸张enjoy欣赏，享受；喜爱；过得快活enlighten启发，开导；启蒙enrich使富裕；使丰富enroll登记，招收vi.参军ensue追求vi. 跟着发生,继起ensure保证，确保；使安全entail使必需,使承担enter 进入；开始；参加；登场；entertain娱乐entrance使出神，使入迷envisage面对,正视,想象erosion侵蚀erupt爆发vt. 喷出escape逃避，避开，避免；被忽视escort护卫，护送essay尝试；对…做试验establish建立；创办；安置；’定植esteem尊敬estimate估计，估价；判断，看法evacuate疏散evaluate评价even使平坦；使相等evidence 证明evoke/ i5vEuk/vt. 唤起,引起exact要求；强求；急需；勒索钱财exaggerate夸张examine检查；调查；检测；考试example作为例子；为做出榜样exchange交换；交易；兑换exclaim 呼喊，欢呼excuse原谅；为…申辩；给…免去execute处死exemplify举例证明(解释)exempt免除的vt. 使免除,豁免exercise锻炼；使用；使忙碌exile/流放n.被流放者exist存在；生存；生活；继续存在exit退出；离去expand扩张；使膨胀；详述；发展；expect 期望；指望；认为；预料expel驱逐，开除；排出expend花费,消耗,支出experience经验；经历；体验expire满期，到期；断气说明；解释explode爆炸explore 探索；探测；探险expose 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示express表达；快递extend延伸；推广；伸出；给予；extinguish熄灭，扑灭；消灭extract取出；榨取n.摘录extradite引渡eye注视，看【F:84】fabricate制作，组合；捏造face向；朝；面对；；承认；抹盖facilitate使容易；助长factor.做代理商；作为因素计入；fail失败，不及格；破产；缺乏faint晕倒fall落下；变成；来临；减弱fall down倒下fan.煽动；刺激；吹拂；成扇形散开；farm种田，务农；经营农场；养殖fascinate迷住vi.迷人fast backward快退fast forward快进fasten系上father发明，创立；当…的父亲fault弄错；产生断层；挑剔fax传真fear 害怕；敬畏；为…担心feature. 起重要作用；特写；特色；fee付费给……feed喂养；供给；放牧；抚养vi. 吃东西；流入feel 感觉；认为；触摸；试探ferry渡船；渡口vt.运送fetch取来fidget坐立不安；手足无措field担任场外队员；使上场fight打架；与…打仗，与…斗争figure计算；出现；扮演角色file提出；锉；琢磨；把…归档fill装满，使充满；满足；堵塞fill in填入fill out填写film 覆膜；拍成电影；变得朦胧finalize完成finance 负担经费，供给…经费find 查找，找到；发现；认为；finger伸出；用手指拨弄finish完成；结束；用完fiqure计算；人物fire 点燃；解雇；开除；使发光；firm使坚定；使牢固；变稳固fish捕鱼，钓鱼；用钩捞取fit安装；使……适应；使……合身；fix 使固定；修理；安装；准备flap(鸟)振翅(飞行)flap拍打vi.拍动flare闪耀vt.使闪亮flatter奉承；讨好flee逃走vt.逃避fling(用力)扔，抛floor 铺地板；打倒，击倒；难倒flow流动，涌流；川流不息；飘扬flower成熟，发育；开花；繁荣；fluctuate波动vt.使波动flush奔流；(脸)发红flutter(鸟)振翼；飘动fly 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬；focus使集中；使聚焦；调节焦距foil箔,金属薄片vt. 贴箔于, 衬托fold折叠；合拢；抱住；笼罩follow 跟随；遵循；追求；注意，foot 步行；跳舞；总计force促使，推动；强迫；强加foresee预见，预知，看穿forget忘记；忽略form构成，组成；排列，组织format格式v. 格式化formulate用公式表示foster养育，抚养；培养found创办fracture破裂；裂痕vi.破裂frame设计；建造；陷害；使…适合free解放freeze冻结frequent常到，常去；时常出入于frown皱眉fruit结果实frustrate挫败；使无效fuel 得到燃料；加燃料function运行；活动；行使职责furnish配备，装饰fuss忙乱；吹捧vi.忙乱【G:45】gain获得；增加；赚到gamble赌博vt.冒…的险gaol/监禁,监狱vt. 监禁gap裂开；使形成缺口garage把……送入车库；开进车库garden栽培花木；从事园艺gargle漱口gasp气喘，喘息gather收集；收割；使…聚集gear适合；搭上齿轮；开始工作generalize概括出vi.形成概念generate 使形成；发生；生殖get engaged订婚get sick生病gift赋予；向…赠送giggle傻笑；咯咯笑give up放弃glance扫视glare瞪眼n.瞪眼gleam微光vi.发微光glide滑动；消逝n.滑行glitter闪闪发光n.闪光glove给…戴手套go out外出golf打高尔夫球govern支配grab 攫取；夺取grade评分；把…分等级graduate毕业grasp掌握grass 放牧；使长满草；使吃草graze喂草；放牧(牲畜)greet问好ground着陆；搁浅grieve使悲痛vi.悲痛grin咧着嘴笑groan哼，呻吟n.呻吟grope(暗中)摸索，探索group聚合；把…聚集；把…分组growl （动物）低声吼叫grudge勉强做；怀恨guarantee 保证；担保guard警惕；保卫；监视gulp 大口吞咽；大一吸口气guy家伙,支索vt.用支索撑住,取笑【H:43】habit使穿衣hamper 妨碍，限制hamper妨碍，阻碍，牵制hand传递，交给；支持；搀扶hand in上交handicap妨碍，使不利handle处理；操作；运用；买卖；handstand倒立hang悬着，垂下；被绞死happen发生；碰巧；偶然遇到harm伤害；危害；损害hatch舱盖，舱口；短门hate憎恨；厌恶；遗憾haul 拖，拉haul拖曳；拖运haunt经常出没；缠绕head前进heal痊愈hear听到，听；听说；审理heat 使激动；把…加热heave用力地)举起；抛heighten加高，提高；增加help帮助；促进；治疗；补救hesitate 踌躇，犹豫；不愿hide 隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highlight突出,精彩场面；使显著hijack劫持；绑架hinder后面的vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰hire雇用；出租;租用；受雇hit打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；hoist升起vi.扯起来hold 持有；拥有；保存；拘留hole凿洞，穿孔；进洞hook钩住；引上钩horse使骑马；系马于；捉弄host主持；当主人招待hover徘徊；傍徨；翱翔hug 抱hunt打猎；搜索hurl猛投vi.猛冲hurry仓促；催促；迅速移动；hurt感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦husband节约地使用（或管理）【I:69】iceidentifyignite引燃vi.着火ignoreilluminate照明，照亮；阐明illustrateimageimagineimmerse沉浸；给…施洗礼immigrate （从外国）移民impactimpair损害,减少,削弱impart给予，传递；告诉implementimplyimpose加强impressimprove改善,提高inaugurate开始；使就职includeincorporate结合，合并，收编increaseincur招致,蒙受,遭遇indicate劝诱；引起；感应induce 劝诱，诱导（引导）indulge放纵(感情)vi.纵情infect感染inflame发炎inflict施以,加害,使承受influenceinforminhabit居住于，栖息于inhale吸气inhibit禁止,抑制initiate开始，创始；启蒙inject注射injure伤害inlet进口，水湾vt.引进insistinspection检查installinstance以...为例；例子insulate使绝缘，使绝热integrate使结合，使并入Intend意欲（延伸，伸）intensify加强，强化interact互动；相互作用interestinterestedinterpret阐释interrupt打岔intervene干涉，干预；播进interviewintimidate威胁,恐吓,胁迫intrigue阴谋vi. 密谋,耍诡计introduce介绍invade侵占invert使反转,使颠倒,使转化investinvestigateinviteinvolveirritate/激怒；引起不愉快ironislandisolate隔离iSpread传播issueitemize列出清单【J:10】jail监狱vi.监禁jam卡住jeopardize 危及，损坏jerk猛地一拉vi.急拉job承包；代客买卖join加入；参加；结合joke开…的玩笑judge判断；审判jump 跳跃；使跳跃；跳过；突升justify证明合法；整理版面；辩护linger 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓【K:10】keep保持；经营；遵守；饲养kick踢；反冲，朝后座kid 欺骗；取笑；戏弄kidnap绑架kiss吻；（风等）轻拂knee用膝盖碰kneel跪下knife用刀切；伤害；划过knit编织【L:45】lack缺乏；不足；没有land使陷于；将卸下；登陆；到达landscape 美化环境；做庭园设计laugh笑；引人发笑的事或人lay躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；layer把…分层堆放；生根繁殖；lead领导；致使；引导；指挥league 使…结盟；与…联合leak漏,外泄learn学习；得知；认识到leave离开；留下；遗忘；委托lecture演讲；训诫legitimate合法的,正当的；使合法lesson教训；上课let. 允许，让；出租；假设；妨碍letter写印刷体字母lick舔；舔吃lie躺；说谎；位于；展现lie down躺下lift举起；提升；鼓舞；空运；抄袭lift up升（病床）linger逗留，徘徊；拖延light点着；变亮；着火line排成一行；划线；以线条标示；line up排队link连接，连结；联合，结合lip.以嘴唇碰liquidate清算list列于表上；列出；记入名单内listen（to）听，倾听；听从，听信litter乱丢杂物live经历；度过load加载；装载；装货loan借出lobby游说lock锁；锁住；卡住log伐木；切；航行loiter闲逛look after照顾look through浏览loose 释放；开船；放枪；变松；lose浪费；使沉溺于；使迷路lower 放低，降（病床)lubricate使润滑vi.加润滑油luck 靠运气，走运；凑巧碰上【M:45】machine用机器制造magnify放大，扩大mail 邮寄；给…穿盔甲；寄出maintain维持；维修；主张；供养make使得；进行；布置，准备，man操纵；配置人员；使增强勇气；manage管理；经营；控制；设法manifest表明a.明白的manipulate操纵manoeuvre调遣,演习；调动,操纵manufacture制造；生产march前进；行军，进军；游行mark作记号；标志；做标记；打分market. 在市场上出售match与...匹配；竞赛mate 配对；使一致；结伴；交配matter有关系；要紧mean 意味；想要；意欲mediate居间的,间接的；斡旋,调停meet满足；遇见；对付；接触menace威胁mend修复merge并购mention提到，谈到；提及，论及merge使合并,使并为一体mess弄脏，弄乱，搞糟migrate迁移，移居mingle 混合起来，相混合mingle使混合vi.混合起来minimize做最低估计；减到最小mirror反射；反映miss错过，想念，缺（勤）mistake弄错；误解mix配制；混和；使结交参与mobilize动员vi.动员起来model 模拟；塑造；模仿monitor检测，监测mop拖mortgage抵押motivate激励mourn/哀痛，哀悼mouse探出murmur低语,低声而言n.低语muscle加强；使劲搬动；使劲挤出mutter轻声低语；抱怨【N:18】nail钉；使固定；揭露narrow使变狭窄necessitate迫使,使成为必需,需要neck搂著脖子亲吻；变狭窄;变细；Neglect忽视negotiate协商;谈判，交涉，议定nerve 鼓起勇气net编网; 得到；净赚；用网捕nod off打瞌睡noise 谣传;发出声音；大声议论nominate提名，推荐；任命note注意；记录；注解notice通知；注意到；留心notify通知，告知；报告nourish提供养分，养育number 计入；总数达到nurse照料，护理；喂奶；当保姆【O:28】obey 遵守object 提出…作为反对的理由;拒绝observe观察obtain 获得；流行occasion引起，惹起occupy 占领，使忙碌（贪婪）occur发生；出现；存在offer提供；出价；试图；求婚officer指挥offset分支，抵销vt.抵销omit忽略operate运转；动手术；起作用oppose反对oppress压迫，压制；压抑order命令；整理；定购;定货organize 组织；使系统；组织工会originate 首创，起源（起源）ornament装饰物vt.装修overburden使负担过多overcome克服；胜过overdraw透支overflow中溢出overhear偶然听到；偷听overlap 部分重叠;交搭vi.重迭overthrow推翻n.推翻，瓦解owe 欠；感激；应给予；归功于own拥有；承认【P:114】pace 踱步；缓慢而行;用步测pack 包装；压紧；捆扎；挑选package打包；将…包装page 给…标页码;翻书页，浏览pain 使…痛苦；使…烦恼;感到疼痛；paint油漆；绘画；装饰；涂色于pair 把…组成一对panic 使恐慌;十分惊慌pant喘气paralyze使瘫痪,使麻痹paranormal超自然的park停放；放置；寄存part 分离；分配；分开;断裂；分手participate 分离；分配；分开;断裂；partner 合伙；合股；成为搭档pass经过；传递；变化；终止pass away去世pass out昏倒paste粘贴patrol出巡, 巡逻pat轻拍pattern模仿；以图案装饰pause 暂停，停顿，中止；踌躇pay支付，付；偿还，补偿；给予pay in存入pay out 支付peak.使达到最高点；使竖起; 消瘦peel剥(皮)，削(皮)peep偷看peer凝视；隐约出现pen写；关入栏中pension发给养老金或抚恤金perfect 使完美；使熟练perform执行；完成；演奏;运转perish死亡，夭折；枯萎permeate 渗入，渗透permeate弥漫,渗透,充满permit 许可；允许perplex迷惑，困惑，难住persuade 说服，劝说；使某人相信；phrase 措词, 将(乐曲)分成乐句pick挑选；采摘；挖;拾取；精选；pick up学到pick拨动picture.画；想像；描写piece 修补；接合；凑合pin钉住；压住；将……用针别住pipe. 吹笛；尖叫;用管道输送；pitch 倾斜；投掷；搭帐篷；坠落pitch in投入place 放置；任命；寄予;名列前茅；plan计划；设计；打算plant种植；培养；栽培；安置plate 种植；培养；栽培；安置play游戏；扮演；演奏；播放plead为…辩护vi.抗辩plea抗辩pledge誓言vt.使发誓please使喜欢；使高兴，使满意pleasure 使高兴；使满意;寻欢作乐point 指向；弄尖；加标点于;表明；poke戳，刺；伸(头等)polish打蜡poll投票pollute污染ponder考虑vi.沉思pool联营，合伙经营pop突然出现；爆开；射击；瞪大；pop up突然出现portray描绘,描写,描写...的肖像pose假装，摆姿势n.姿势position安置；把……放在适当位置possess控制；使掌握；持有；迷住；post张贴；公布；邮递；布置postpone延期postulate要求，假定，假设pot 把…装罐；射击；节略pound捣烂；敲打；监禁，拘留pour灌，注；倒；倾泻；倾吐practice练习；实习；实行Praise表扬pray 练习；实习；实行preach讲道precede先于…vi.领先precipitate突如其来的preclude预先排除,预防predict预言prefer 喜欢；愿意prepare准备；使适合；装备；起草prescribe开药方preside 主持（坐着）preside主持；主奏press 压；按；逼迫；紧抱pressure迫使；密封；使……增压pretend假装，伪装，佯装prevent 预防，防止；阻止prey猎物vi.捕获pride 使得意，以…自豪priest使成为神职人员；任命为祭司print 印刷；打印；刊载；印刷体写；probe探针vt.用探针探查process 处理；加工;列队前进proclaim宣告，宣布；表明produce生产；引起；创作；生育，profile 描…的轮廓；扼要描述profit 获利；有益prolong延长，拉长，拖延program 程序指令；为制订计划；progress前进，进步；进行project设计；计划；发射；放映promise允诺，许诺；给人以指望promote促销,晋升prompt 提示；促进；激起；提白propagate繁殖；传播，普及propel 推进，推动propel推进，推动prop撑起propose提议proposed 提议；计划protect保护，防卫；警戒protest反对；抗议prove证明；检验；显示provide提供；规定；准备；装备provoke 引起，激起（喊）publicize宣传pull拉；拔；拖pull off赢得；努力实现punch开洞；以拳重击punish惩罚purchase 购买；赢得purify提纯，精炼(金属) purpose 决心；企图；打算pursue继续；从事；追赶；纠缠push推动，增加；对…施加压力put放；表达；移动；安置；赋予put on戴put together汇集【Q:8】qualify确定…的数量quarter住宿；驻扎quench熄灭，扑灭；压制quest寻找vi.追求question询问；怀疑；审问quit 离开；放弃；停止；使…解除quiver(轻微地)颤动quote报价；引述；举证【R:126】race使参加比赛；和竞赛；使急走，radiate辐射状发出,中心向各方伸radiate发射光线；辐射radio用无线电进行通信rain下雨；降雨raise提高；筹集；养育；升起rally(重新)集合reap收割，收获range变动；平行，列为一行rate认为；估价；责骂;被评价reach达到；延伸；伸出手；传开react反应；影响；反抗；起反作用read 阅读；读懂，理解ready使准备好realize 实现；认识到；了解reason推论；劝说;说服；推论recall召回receive收到；接待；接纳recite背诵，朗诵reckon数，算帐vt.认为reclaim开垦，开拓；回收recognize 认出，识别；承认recommend推荐，介绍；劝告reconcile使和好，调;对账record记录，记载；标明；将录音recruit征募,招收n. 新兵,新成员recover恢复；弥补；重新获得rectify改正;纠正；调整；精馏recur复发,重现,再发生recycle使再循环,再利用,再制redeem救赎reduce减少；降低；使处于refer 参考；涉及；提到；查阅reference引用reflect反映；反射，照出；表达；refrain抑制，制止，忍住refresh刷新;提神，使清新（新鲜）refuse拒绝；不愿；抵制refute 证明……不对，驳诉register登记；注册；记录；挂号regret后悔；惋惜；哀悼rehearse排练reimburse报销rejoice欣喜，高兴relate叙述；使…有联系relate联系relax放松，休息；松懈，松弛relay分程传递；使接替release释放；发射；让与relieve解除，减轻；使不单调乏味；rely依靠；信赖remain停留，保持，依旧是remember记得；牢记；纪念remind提醒；使想起remove移动，迁移；开除；调动renew续借rent出租；租用；租借repair修理；恢复；补救，纠正repatriate遣返repay偿还，报答repeat重复；复制；背诵repel 抗御，抵拒replace 取代，代替；替换，更换；reply回答；答辩；回击report 报告；报导；使报到represent 代表；表现；描绘；回忆；reproach责备，指责request 要求，请求require需要；要求；命令rescue救援research研究；调查resent对…不满，怨恨reserve储备；保留；预约reside居住，驻扎；属于resist抵抗，抗拒；忍耐resolve决定；溶解；使…分解resort求助，凭借，诉诸respect尊重respond回答；作出反应rest使休息，使轻松；把…寄托于restrict限制result结果；导致；产生resume重新开始，继续resurrect使复活；恢复retain保持；雇；记住retire退休；离开；收回retort反击；反驳retreat撤退retrieve取回,挽回, 检索return返回；报答reveal显示；透露；揭露；泄露revenge 报仇，报复review回顾；检查；复审revise修正；改变；复习revive苏醒；复兴revolve(使)旋转。

动词大全【范本模板】

动词大全一、基本解释：表示人或事物的动作、存在、变化的词，如‘走、笑、有、在、看、写、飞、落、保护、开始、起来、上去’.二、动词的分类：动词是表示动作、行为、心理活动或存在变化等的词。

例如：表示动作行为：说、看、走、听、笑、拿、飞翔、跑、吃、唱、喝、敲、坐、吆喝、盯、踢、闻、摸、批评、宣传、保卫、学习、研究、进行、开始、停止、禁止表示存在变化消失：在、死、有、等于、发生、演变、发展、生长、死亡、存在、消灭表示心理活动：想、爱、恨、伯、想念、打算、喜欢、希望、害伯、担心、讨厌、觉的、思考表示判断：是、为、乃表示可能意愿必要（助动词）：能、能够、会、可以、愿、愿意、肯、敢、要、应当、应该、配、值得、宁可表示趋向（趋向动词）：上、下、进、出、回、开、过、起、来、上来、下来、进来、出来、回来、开来、过来、起来、去、上去、下去、进去、出主、回去，开去、过去表示发展动词：如生长、枯萎、发芽、结果、产卵；三、动词的语法特点：1．一部分动词可以重叠,表示“动作短暂”或“尝试”的意思，是时态的表示法。

单音节动词重叠形式是：AA看-—看看想--想想试——试试讲——讲讲双音节动词重叠形式是：ABAB学习——学习学习批评-—批评批评讨论-—讨论讨论休息—-休息休息动词比较复杂,有的需要加以说明。

1．动词“是”I. “是”用在名词前边是动词,这种“是"常常表示主语“等于什么”或“属于什么”.例如“鲁迅就是周树人”、“牛是反刍动物"、“他是个开车的”、“是他救了我"；此外，“这一年，人家都是丰年,我是歉年，收完秋就没吃的了”等里面的“是"仍是动词，作谓语.II. “是”用在动词、形容词前边，表示肯定，含有“的确”、“实在”的意思,可以看作语气副词，作状语，例如“我〔是〕懂了"、“他〔是〕勇敢”、“这样做〔是〕好”.2．动词“有"“有”只当动词用，不能当副词用.例如：请问，这里有卖钢笔吗？（错) 请问，这里有钢笔卖吗？（对）李光有在吗？（错) 李光在吗？／李光在不在？(对)李老师有教过你吗？（错）李老师教过你吗？／李老师曾经教过你吗？（对）有受伤吗？（错）受伤没有？（对）3．助动词助动词是指动词中能放在“不X不”(不敢不）格式里的词。

常用动词词组整理

BreakBreak away 突然离开；强行逃脱Break down①损坏②（健康等）垮掉，崩溃Break in ①非法闯入②打断，插嘴Break into 非法闯入，强行进入Break off 中断，突然停止Break out ①爆发，突然出现②逃脱，逃走Break through ①突围，冲破②取得突破性成就Break up ①打碎，粉碎②散开，驱散③终止，结束callCall back 回电话Call for ①叫（某人）来②要求，需要Call in ①叫...进来，招来Call off 取消Call on/upon①访问，拜访（某人）②号召，要求Call at 访问某地Call up ①打电话（给）②召集③使人想起CountCount on/upon依靠，指望Count in 把...算入Count out 不把....算入Count down （发射火箭时）倒计时Count against （被）认为对...不利Count up to 总计GoGo about ①着手做，处理，忙于②（with）常与...交往Go after 追赶，追求Go against ①反对；违背②对...不利Go ahead ①进行②开始Go along ①进行，发展②（with）赞同Go around/round①四处走动，到处活动②流传③足够分配④（with）常与...交往Go at ①攻击②着手做Go back on ①违背（诺言等）Go by ①（时间）过去②遵守，遵循，依据Go down ①下降，减少②（船）沉没，（日）落③（with）生....病④（well/badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受Go for ①想要获得，选择②袭击③喜爱④适用于Go in for ①从事，参加②爱好Go into ①进入，参加②开始从事③调查，研究Go off ①爆炸，开火，突然想起②（电等）中断，停止③不再喜欢Go on ①继续，接着②进行，发生③（时间）过去④（灯）亮，开始运行Go out ①外出（尤）指参加社会活动②过时③潮退，灯熄，终止④送出，公布，播出Go over ①仔细检查，察看②复习，重做Go through ①仔细检查，查找，详细讨论②经历，遭受③获得通过，被批准④（with）将...干到底Go under ①失败，破产②沉没Go up ①上升，上涨，增长②正在建设中③烧毁，炸毁Go with ①跟...相配②与...相伴③附属于Go without 没有On the go 很忙To go 剩下的，未完成的MakeBe made up of 由...组成；由....构成Make for ①走向，朝...前进②促成，有助于Make it ①办成，成功②赶上，及时达到Make of 理解，推断Make off ①匆忙离开，逃走②偷走，携...而逃Make out ①看出，辨认出②理解，了解③写出，开出Make up ①捏造，临时编造，虚构②组成，构成③（为...）化妆④补充，补足⑤和解，重归于好Make up for 补偿，弥补putPut across/over解释清楚，使被理解Put aside ①储存，保留②把...放一边，暂不考虑Put away 放好，收好Put in ①花费，付出（时间、精力等）②正式提出，申请Put off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻Put on ①穿上，戴上②上演③增加体重Put out ①熄灭，关灯②出版，发行③伸出④生产Put through为...接通电话，接通（电话）Put up ①建造，搭起，支起，投宿②张贴③提高价格，速度等④为....提供食宿，投宿⑤进行（抵抗）⑥提供，提名，提出Put up with容忍，忍受takeTake aback 使吃惊，使困惑Take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像Take apart 拆卸，拆开Take...as 把...当做，认为Take away 带走，拿走Take back ①收回（说错的话）②使回忆起Take down ①拆，拆卸②记下，写下Take...for 把...认为是，把....看成为Take in ①接受，接纳，吸收②包括③领会，理解④欺骗Take off ①脱下②起飞③匆匆离开Take on ①开始雇佣②呈现③承担，从事Take out ①带出去②除掉，毁掉③（通过申请）取得，办理④（on）对...发泄Take over ①接受，接管②承袭，借用Take to ①对....产生好感，开始喜欢②开始从事，形成...的习惯Take up ①开始从事②把...继续下去③着手处理④占去，占据⑤（on）接受邀请⑥（with）与...成为朋友Take care 小心Take care of 照顾TurnTurn around/round 转变，（使）转好Turn away 回绝，把...打发走Turn back （使）折回，（使）往回走Turn down ①关小，调低②拒绝Turn in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉Turn off ①关，关掉②拐弯，离开...转入另一条路Turn on 接通，打开Turn out ①结果是，证明是②关掉，旋熄③制造，生产④驱逐，（使）离开Turn over ①翻过来，翻倒②仔细考虑③交，移交Turn to 求助于，求教于，查阅Turn up ①开大，调大②出现，来到BringBring about 导致，引起bring around/round ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉或健康Bring down ①使落下，打倒②降低，减少Bring forth 产生，提出Bring forward ①提前②提出，提议Bring off 使实现，做成Bring on 引起，助长，促成Bring out ①出版，推出②使显出③激起，引起Bring through ①使（病人）脱险，使安全通过Bring to 使某人恢复知觉Bring up ①养育，教养②提出CarryCarry forward 推进Carry off 拿走，夺走Carry on 继续，进行Carry out ①施行，执行②完成，实现Carry over （使）继续下去，将...延后Carry through ①实现，完成，坚持下去②使度过困难或麻烦ComeCome about 发生，产生Come across 偶然遇见，碰上Come along ①出现，发生②进步，进展Come apart 破碎，崩溃Come around/round①苏醒，复原②顺便来访Come at ①攻击，冲向②达到，了解Come between ①分开，离间②妨碍（某人做某事）Come by ①得到，获得②访问，看望Come down ①（物价等）下跌②落魄，潦倒Come down to 可归结为Come in for 受到，遭到Come off ①脱落，分开②结果，表现Come on ①（表示鼓励，催促等）快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始Come out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是Come through 经历.....仍活着，安然度过Come to ①苏醒②总数为，结果是③涉及，谈到Come up ①出现，产生②走上前来Come up against 突然（或意外）碰到（困难、反对等）Come up with 提出，想出，提供GetGet about ①走动②消息等传开Get across （使）被了解，（将...）讲清楚Get ahead 获得成功，取得进展Get along ①前进，进展②（with）与...相处③过活，生活Get around/round ①相当于get about②克服，设法回避（问题等）③（to）抽出时间来做，或考虑Get at ①够得着，触及，②意指，意思是③查明，发现④指责Get away ①走开，离开②逃脱③（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚Get back ①回来，回到②取回，恢复③（at）对...报复Get by ①通过②过得去Get down ①（从....）下来②写下③使沮丧④（to）开始认真处理，着手做Get in ①进入，抵达②收获（庄稼等）③（with）对...亲近Get into ①对....产生兴趣②卷入③（使）进入Get off ①（从...）下来②动身，出发③结束（工作），下班④逃脱惩罚Get on ①登上（车、船、飞机等），骑上（马、自行车等）②（to）转入（某一话题）③（with）与...相处（融洽）④进展⑤（with）继续Get out ①（使）离开，退出，（使）逃脱②(消息等）泄露③生产，出版Get over ①从（疾病、失望）中恢复过来②克服，解决（问题等）③（将...）讲清楚Get through ①干完，完成②度过（时间）③（使）通过（考试），（使）议案等获得通过④（将...)清楚⑤打通电话Get together 想聚，聚集Get up ①起立②起床Get sb to to sth=have sb do sth让某人做某事HoldHold back ①阻挡，抑制②踌躇，退缩③保守（秘密），隐瞒Hold down ①组织（物价等）上涨②压制，控制Hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲Hold off ①推迟，拖延②阻止，抵挡住Hold on ①等一会，（打电话时）不挂断②握住不放，坚持住Hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持住Hold out ①伸出②维持，保持③坚持（要求），不屈服Hold over 延缓，推迟Hold up ①支持，支撑②延迟③展示，举出④抢劫Hold with 赞成，赞同。

(完整word版)常用英语动词短语

(完整word版)常用英语动词短语常用英语动词短语●1。

动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对.。

.有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来，存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把。

..打发走3。

动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回，收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用.。

换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表，表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费，要价take for误以为。

.。

是come for来拿，来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁，拆除break down坏了,垮了，分解turn down调小，拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下，镇压bring down使..。

(完整word版)动词词组大全,文档

1.以a 开头的动词为中心的词组accuse⋯of⋯(=charge⋯with) 指控/ 指控某人犯有⋯⋯罪add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 加起来达⋯⋯,共计达⋯⋯adapt⋯to 使⋯⋯适应adjust⋯to 使⋯⋯适应agree with 赞成某人建议(接sb.或idea, view 等);适应;与⋯⋯一致agree to (one ’s plan/ proposal) 赞成某人的方案或建议answer for对⋯⋯负责apply for 申请，恳求appeal for恳求，号召attach⋯to⋯将⋯⋯系在⋯..，使隶属/隶属于⋯⋯，将⋯⋯缚在⋯⋯approve of赞成apologize to sb for sth 因⋯⋯向某人对不起be absorbed in 专心于⋯⋯，专心于⋯⋯be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于⋯⋯be addicted to 沉醉于/沉浸于⋯⋯，沉浸⋯⋯be admitted to/into获准进入⋯⋯，被⋯⋯录取be annoyed with sb. at/about sth2.以break为中心的词组break away from 走开，逃离，打破break down vt. 破坏,粉碎,崩溃;vi.出故障，抛锚;衰弱break in闯进，打断;使听从break into闯进;强前进入;突然开始break out 迸发，发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断，隔绝，折断，突然停止break through 打破，战胜，挤过去break up vt. 开垦，破碎;解散，分解;vi.结束3.以build为中心的词组build on / upon 成立在⋯上，依赖，希望build up 增添，增进，建成，中兴4.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 迸发，喷出，突然出现burst in闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然⋯⋯起来，突然发出burst into tears/laughter泪如泉涌/放声大笑burst out 迸发，迸发，突然发出，大声叫唤burst out crying / laughing泪如泉涌/放声大笑5.以bring为中心的词组bring about以致，引起，促使bring back带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使降落，浓缩，缩短，击落bring forth 开(花),结(果)，公布，提出bring forward 提出bring into action 使行动起来，使见效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，推行bring out 拿出，宣告，公布，初版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up抚养，养育，培养，使停止6.以call为中心的词组call at接见(某地)，停靠在call away 叫走，把(注意力)转移开call for 需要，要求，接(某人)，call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，命令停止call on 拜会(某人)，号召call out 大声喊，唤起call up 打给⋯; 召集; 使想起7.以carry为中心的词组carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人脑筋carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry⋯⋯into effect/practice履行,推行,实现,完成carry off带走，夺去⋯⋯的生命，获取(奖品) carry on坚持，连续，进行carry out贯彻，履行推行，完成carry through坚持终究，贯彻，完成8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic 遭到交通拥塞catch one’sword 听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，看见catch sb’s attention 引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住⋯的要点9.以clear为中心的词组clear away打扫，除掉clear off 去除，清理，(云雾)消失，(雨)停clear out 去除，扫出clear up(天)变晴;打扫，除掉10.以come为中心的词组come aboutvi.发生，改变方向come across 有时发现，想起;高出;偿付come at 到达，求得，获取;扑向，侵袭come back 回来;恢复，复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，中选come into effect/ force 开始见效，开始推行come into existence 形成，产生，开始存在come into fashion 开始流行come into operation 开始运转，推行，见效come into use 开始使用，获取应用come round/around 拜会，绕道come to清醒,复原,共计,到达,概括于,渐，说到/ 提及到come to an agreement 完成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end停止，结束come to a stop结束，停止，逗留，come to an understanding 获取谅解when it comes to ⋯就⋯而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand 开始认识到/ 意识到/ 理解come to life清醒，栩栩如生come to light 光亮化，出现，展现出来come to oneself清醒come true实现，成为现实;证明come up 走近;上楼;流行起来;萌芽,上来;(问题)被提出;(风波)强烈起来11.以compare为中心的词组be compared to 被比作，与⋯对照be compared with 与⋯对照beyond /without compare 无可比较的,无法比较的compare notes with 和⋯交换建议/核对笔录compare ⋯to⋯把..比作，把⋯与⋯对照compare ⋯with ⋯把⋯与⋯对照12.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to奉献给，致力于devote one ’s attention to专心于devote oneself/one ’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to 献身于，专心于13.以divide为中心的词组be divided by ⋯被⋯除be divided on ⋯对于⋯有分歧divide sth. among / between ⋯在⋯之间分配divide A from B 把A 同B 分开divide⋯into⋯把⋯分成divide up 切割，切割，划分，分配14.以die为中心的词组die away渐熄(减弱,消失)重视于减弱直至“消失〞(特别指声音，光，风) die down渐消失,暂停(特别指火势，大海，性情)die of 死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、感情等内因)die from 死于(灾害、事故等外因)die off 去世die out灭绝，消失，熄灭15.以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动，见效do away with 去掉，取销;弄死;浪费do /cause damage to损害do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 冤枉某人do one’s best / utmost 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆，扎，系，扣，整理，刷新do with 忍受，办理(对照：deal with)do without 不需要⋯也行，不用16.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive 使某人发疯17.以fall为中心的词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/默然fall back 撤退，退后fall behind 落伍，落伍，落在后边fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with ⋯爱上(某人)fall into a habit of 养成⋯习惯fall off 掉下，衰落，减少fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，崩溃fall into ruins 成为废墟18.以fix为中心的词组fix a date / time for ⋯为⋯⋯安排日期/时间fix up 维修，安装，安排，建筑，供应fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 凝视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在19.以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传get accustomed to习惯于，对⋯⋯层出不穷get across 度过，经过，横过;说服，使被理解get ahead of胜过，高出get along 前进，进步;赞成;走开，相处get along with 与⋯⋯相处get around 走动，流传，影响，说服get away 走开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back 取回，回来;报复get close to 凑近，凑近get down to仔细对待，静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获取，获取，抓住get in touch with ⋯与⋯获取联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get over 高出;恢复，痊愈;战胜;完成get rid of 除掉，去掉;免除，摆脱get through拨通，到达，完成，经过;及格get together齐集，积累;商谈，获取一致建议20.以give为中心的词组give away赠予;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back归还，反射give forth发出，放出;公布give in 信服，退步，投诚give off发出(烟，气味)give out vt. 发散,宣告,发出,使疲倦不堪vi.用完give rise to 引起，以致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to退步，退却;信服于given that ⋯假定，给定，21.以go为中心的词组go about 走来走去，(谣言等)流传go across 度过，高出go after 追赶，追求，随从go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，连续go all about 鼓足干劲，倾尽全力go along with ⋯陪伴，和⋯一道走go back to 追想至go bad变坏，腐败go beyond 高出，胜过go by经过，去go down 降落，飘扬，垮台，(风等)宁静go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去(取，拿) go in for 喜欢,参加，赞成，从事,为⋯而努力go into进入，参加，检查，从事，深入研究go off 走开，爆炸go on连续，接下去go on to do 接着做(另一件事)go on doing连续做(同一件事)go on with ⋯连续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，走开，下台，退休go over 复习，检查，高出go through审查，履行，经过，经历，忍受go up 上涨，上涨，登攀go without 无需，没有⋯也行go wrong 出故障，走错路22.以hold为中心的词组hold back隐瞒，阻拦，控制，拘禁hold to / by坚持，固守hold down压制，压低，减少hold off 耽误，不凑近，走开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up举起，竖起，支持，使阻滞hold with 和⋯建议一致，赞成23.以keep为中心的词组keep away (from) 不凑近，避开，远离keep back 阻拦，拘禁，隐瞒keep company with ⋯和⋯结交keep ⋯from ⋯阻拦keep in mind记住keep in touch with ⋯与⋯保持联系/ 不停接触keep off 不凑近，远离keep on doing连续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使⋯不入内keep pace with ⋯跟上，同⋯步伐一致keep up连续，坚持，保持，保持keep up with ⋯追上，跟上，与⋯并肩前进keep watch 守望，值班，注意24.以lay为中心的词组lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，积蓄lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇，放弃，停止lay out 开销，投资，不置，打昏25.以leave为中心的词组leave about 乱放，乱丢leave alone 听凭，听任自流leave⋯as it is.乐天任命leave behind 留下，忘掉携带leave for (走开某地)去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把⋯计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for为⋯让出地方leave school毕业leave sth, to / with sb 把⋯交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把⋯交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信26.以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查察look after 照料，看守look around东张西望look back on / upon ⋯回忆look down on /upon 俯视;小瞧look forward to 希望，希望look into窥视;检查;阅读look on /upon 旁观;面向look on / upon ⋯as⋯把⋯看作look out 向外看;注意;留神，防范look over 从上面看过去;检查，忽略look through 透过⋯⋯看去;看透;阅读，完整检查look to 面向，注意look up查阅，仰望，涨价look up to 仰望，尊敬27.以make为中心的词组be made from 由⋯⋯原料制成be made (out) of 由⋯⋯资料制成be made up of 由⋯⋯组成make an appointment with sb. 与⋯约定make a difference 有差异，有关系，很重要make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a point阐述见解make a point of doing重申;信心，坚持make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of 使用，利用make believe 假装make certain / sure 确信，把⋯⋯弄清楚make contact with 接通，与⋯⋯接触，与⋯⋯联系make for 去向，向⋯⋯前进;有益于make oneself at home 任意，别拘束make oneself understood让别人理解自己make out 填写;开支票;理解;鉴别make preparations for为⋯作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 填充,维修,赔偿,起草,捏造,化妆,配制,占⋯比率make up to 凑近，奉迎;向⋯⋯求爱make way for为⋯⋯让路，让路于make it 就这么定了，成功，到达某一特定目标,赶到。

动词词组

词组整理Pull back （使）撤出阵地，向后拉，拽Pull up （使）停下(住)，停车，停止，责备，（使）名次提前，追上，从土里拔出去，把。

拉过（起来）Pull through 恢复健康，渡过难关，克服困难，使渡过，转危为安Pull out 拔出，抽出，离开Look at 看，注视，评判，审视，接受Look over 从（某物上面）看过去；仔细检查Look after 注视，照顾，照看Look up 向上看，抬头看，生意，某人的情况等好转，改善，拜访，查找Look into 在。

里查资料；深入地检查，研究，调查Look ahead 计划未来，预测未来Look forward (高兴地)盼望，期待Look out 向外看；面向；朝外；小心，当心，留神；挑出（某物）Look back 回顾，倒退，追忆Look down on 看不起，轻视，俯视Look down against 瞧不起，反对Look down below 往下看Look down upon 轻视；轻视某人，看不起Set up 建立，建造，创立，树立；准备；安排，引起，产生Set to 开始努力于。

，大吃起来，打起来，吵起来，把脸转向Set back 向后移，推迟，耽搁，拨慢，花费Set out 动身，出发，着手，开始，安排，组织Set off 出发，动身，（使）开始；引起；点燃；爆炸Set about 开始做（某事）；攻击，抨击(某人)；散步（谣言）Set in 开始；到来；上涨；插入；嵌入；涨潮Set down （使）放下，（使）坐下，制定，确定，降落，（叫。

）下车，记下Sent out 传达出去；送出；发出商品Sent off 驱逐离场；罚下Sent away 送离开，送走See to 照料；料理；确保，负责，注意See-through 可以看穿的；透明的Show up 显而易见；到场；出席；如约赶到；出现；露面；羞辱；使丢脸；使看得见Show off 使突出；炫耀；卖弄Show out 送出（客人），领…..出去Hush down 安静，沉寂下来Hush up 防止。

英语动词词组大全

1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱英语短语a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此, 由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求at (the) best=充其量，至多at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up (with )=对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away (from)=脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can't /couldn't help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one's breath=屏息，歇口气catch one's eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / (up)on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临；出场，上演come out=出版,出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one's best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=(火车，汽车)到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒for (the) purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动,旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前,退缩hang on=持续,坚持下去hang up=挂,吊<物>，拖延...,中止,搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就...have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发,动身,前往head on=朝前,迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起,阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in (the )future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one's way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion (to)=（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望,看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前keep an eye on=留意，照看keep back=阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与...交往，与...结伴keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低（声音）keep from=使...不（做）keep house=管理家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one's head=保持镇静keep one's word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身...之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with=向...看齐，跟上...keep/hold pace with=跟上，与...同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为lay aside=把<东西> (暂时地) 堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列,布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对...有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让...进入，放...进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活，以......为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back=回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one's head=不知所措lost one's temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one's way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one's mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=T]'l08g2=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but (also)=不仅...而且...nothing but=只是,不过是either...or 不是……就是，表示两者选择其中一者英语短语1.argue about 争论…..2. be found of 喜欢…..3. all the time 一直，始终4. make fire 生火5. develop a friendship建立友谊6. care about 关心，担心7. in order to 为了……8. hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找9. such as 例如10. make friends交朋友11. be regard as被当作…..12. click …away 点击……发送13. make a difference有所不同14 .drop sb. a line给某人写信15 keep in mind记住16.at the end of 在…..的末尾1．for the first time 第一次；首次(作状语)2．all the way 一路；全程；一直3．at all (与否定词连用)根本，丝毫4．make oneself at home 别客气5．native language 本族语6．all around the world 世界各地7. the majority of 大多数的8．in total 总额；总数9．mother tongue 母语10．except for 除了有……之外11．develop into 长成；发展成12．have a good knowledge of．．．通晓，熟知……13．on (over) the phone 在电话里；在打(接)电话14．communicate with sb．by sth．通过某物与(某人)联络15．know about 了解；知道16．come about 发生；产生17．the answer to the question 问题的答案18．borrow．．．from．．．从……借(入)……19．stay up 不睡；熬夜20 end up with．．．以……告终21．more or less 或多或少22．have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难23. bring in 引来；引起；吸收24．make sure 深信；弄清楚；设法做到25．a great many 许多；大量1．instead of 而不是；代替2．get close (to)．．．接近……3．get away from 逃离4．go for a hike 去远足，郊游5．watch out (for) 注意；当心6．protect．．．from ．．．保护……使不受……7．in a few days’time 几天之后；离……还有好几天8．as with 至于；就……方面来说9．go off 走开；离去10．see．．．off 为某人送行11．on the other hand 另一方面12．as well as 也；还；而且13．used to do 过去常常做……14．at least 最少；至少15．find out 查明；弄清楚16．arrive at／in．．．到达……17．pick up 拿起；拾起；(偶然)得到；听到；(非正规地)学到(会)；(开车)接人18．think about 考虑19．make notes 做笔记20．in space 在宇宙中21．have a picnic 野餐1．take place 发生2．look into 调查3．be caught in 遇（雨）；陷入（圈套）4．be on hire 失火5．work as从事6．sweep away 扫除7．hold onto紧紧抓住；保持住；不放弃8．be upon 逼近；临近9。

（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组

（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题) through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等) ③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组accuse…of…(=charge…with)控告/指控某人犯有……罪add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 加起来达……,合计达……adapt…to使……适应adjust…to使……适应agree with同意某人意见(接sb.或idea, view等);适应;与……一致agree to (one’s plan/ proposal) 同意某人的计划或提议answer for对……负责apply for申请，请求appeal for恳求，呼吁attach…to…将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……approve of赞成apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉be absorbed in埋头于……，专心于……be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于……be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋……be admitted to/into获准进入……，被……录取be annoyed with sb. at/about sth2.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离，逃离，打破break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解;vi.出故障，抛锚;衰弱break in闯进，打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止break through 突破，克服，挤过去break up vt.开垦，破碎;解散，分解;vi.结束3.以build为中心的词组build on / upon 建立在…上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴4.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然……起来，突然发出burst into tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑5.以bring为中心的词组bring about导致，引起，促使bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring forth开(花),结(果)，发表，提出bring forward 提出bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止6.以call为中心的词组call at 访问(某地)，停泊在call away 叫走，把(注意力)转移开call for 需要，要求，接(某人)，call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on 拜访(某人)，号召call out 大声喊，唤起call up 打电话给…; 召集; 使想起7.以carry为中心的词组carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry……into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走，夺去……的生命，获得(奖品) carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，贯彻，完成8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’sword听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点9.以clear为中心的词组clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，(云雾)消散，(雨)停clear out 清除，扫出clear up(天)变晴;打扫，消除10.以come为中心的词组come aboutvi.发生，改变方向come across偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付come at达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击come back回来;恢复，复原come down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行come into existence形成，产生，开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into use开始使用，获得应用come round/around 拜访，绕道come to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐，说到/提及到come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end终止，结束come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒，栩栩如生come to light 明朗化，出现，显露出来come to oneself苏醒come true实现，成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;流行起来;发芽,上来;(问题)被提出;(风浪)猛烈起来11.以compare为中心的词组be compared to 被比作，与…相比be compared with与…相比beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比12.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to 贡献给，致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to献身于，专心于13.以divide为中心的词组be divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配14.以die为中心的词组die away渐熄(减弱,消失) 侧重于减弱直至“消失”(尤其指声音，光，风) die down渐渐消失,平息(尤其指火势，大海，脾气)die of 死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、情感等内因)die from 死于(灾害、事故等外因)die off死去die out 灭绝，消失，熄灭15.以do为中心的词组do a good deed做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动，生效do away with去掉，废除;弄死;浪费do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm)有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong)冤枉某人do one’s best / utmost尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆，扎，系，扣，收拾，刷新do with忍受，处理(对比：deal with)do without不需要…也行，不用16.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive sb.mad 使某人发疯17.以fall为中心的词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟18.以fix为中心的词组fix a date / time for…为……安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在19.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊，走动，旅行;流传get accustomed to习惯于，对……习以为常get across度过，通过，横过;说服，使被理解get ahead of胜过，超过get along前进，进步;同意;离去，相处get along with与……相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back取回，回来;报复get close to 接近，靠近get down to认真对待，静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获得，取得，抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get over越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成get rid of除去，去掉;免除，摆脱get through拨通，到达，完成，通过;及格get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见20.以give为中心的词组give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back归还，反射give forth发出，放出;发表give in屈服，让步，投降give off发出(烟，气味)give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give rise to引起，导致;使~~发生give up放弃;停止give way to让步，退却;屈服于given that…假定，给定，已知21.以go为中心的词组go about走来走去，(谣言等)流传go across 度过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along with…陪伴，和…一道走go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏，腐败go beyond 超过，胜过go by 经过，过去go down 下降，沉没，垮台，(风等)平静go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去(取，拿)go in for 喜欢,参加，赞成，从事, 为…而努力go into 进入，参加，调查，从事，深入研究go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去go on to do 接着做(另一件事)go on doing 继续做(同一件事)go on with…继续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over 温习，检查，越过go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go up 上升，上涨，攀登go without 无需，没有…也行go wrong 出故障，走错路22.以hold为中心的词组hold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞hold with 和…意见一致，赞成23.以keep为中心的词组keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近，远离keep on doing 继续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进keep watch 守望，值班，注意24.以lay为中心的词组lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏25.以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave…as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave for (离开某地)去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信26.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾;查看look after照顾，看管look around东张西望look back on / upon …回顾look down on /upon俯视;轻视look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look on /upon旁观;面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out向外看;注意;当心，提防look over从上面看过去;检查，忽略look through透过……看去;看穿;浏览，彻底调查look to 面向，注意look up 查阅，仰视，涨价look up to仰望，尊敬27.以make为中心的词组be made from由……原料制成be made (out) of由……材料制成be made up of由……组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of愚弄，欺骗make a point 阐述观点make a point of doing强调;决心，坚持make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of使用，利用make believe假装make certain / sure确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for去向，向……前进;有利于make oneself at home随便，别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out填写;开支票;理解;辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近，巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标, 赶到。