四级翻译练习100题
最新四六级翻译题(附答案)

2017年12月英语四六级翻译真题英语四级翻译真题:泰山泰山位于山东省西部。
海拔1500余米,方圆约400平方公里。
泰山不仅雄伟壮观,而且是一座历史文化名山,过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方。
据记载,共有72位帝王曾来此游览。
许多作家到泰山获取灵感,写诗作文,艺术家也来此绘画。
山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹。
泰山如今已成为中国一处主要的旅游景点。
英语四级翻译真题:华山华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里。
华山是秦岭的一部分。
秦岭不仅分割陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北。
与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同。
华山过去很少有人光临。
因为上山的道路极其危险。
然而,希望长寿的人却经常上山,因为山上生长着许多药草,特别是一些稀有的药草。
自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加。
英语四级翻译真题:黄山黄山位于安徽省南部。
它风景独特,尤以其日出和云海著称。
要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽,通常得向上看。
但要欣赏黄山美景,就得向下看。
黄山的湿润气候有利于茶树生长,是中国主要产茶地之一。
这里还有许多温泉,其泉水有助于防治皮肤病。
黄山是中国主要旅游目的地之一,也是摄影和传统国画最受欢迎的主题。
英语六级翻译真题:青海湖青海湖位于海拔3205米、青海省省会西宁以西约100公里处。
是中国最大的咸水湖,面积4317平方公里,最深处25.5米,有23条河注入湖中,其中大部分是季节性的。
百分之八十的湖水源于五条主要河流。
青海湖位于跨越亚洲的几条候鸟迁徙路线的交叉处。
许多鸟类把青海湖作为迁徙过程中的暂息地,湖的西侧是著名的“鸟岛”,吸引着来自世界各地的观鸟者。
每年夏天,游客们也来这里观看国际自行车比赛。
英语六级翻译真题:洞庭湖洞庭湖位于湖南省东北部,面积很大,但湖水很浅。
洞庭湖是长江的蓄洪池,湖的大小很大程度上取决于季节变化,湖北和湖南两省因其与湖的相对位置而得名,湖北意为“湖的北边”,而湖南则为“湖的南边”。
洞庭湖作为龙舟赛的发源地,在中国文化中享有盛名。
大学英语四级-翻译专项练习

Translation:1. With a strong southern accent, Mrs. Johnson could hardly make ___________ (别人能听懂她的话)2.___________ (如果给足了时间),they would surely have done better.3. in the area, AIDS is _____________ (非常可怕的疾病) that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.4. Their products wouldn't have secured such high market shares if ___________ (他们没有改进产品的质量).5. When 1 began to move round toward the door, ____________________________(她一定是看出了我的想法), for he immediately told me to stay where 1 had been.Answers:1. herself understood2. Given sufficient time3. so dreadful a disease4. they hadn’t improved the quality of their products5. he must have read my thoughtsTranslation:1. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money?I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)2. By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.3. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.4. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).6. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).Answers:1. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.2. shall have left for3. is often a very time-consuming job4. something was done/some measures were taken5. overcame it/got over it6. in the wayTranslation:1. The number of the students in this city has _____ (增加了6倍) in comparison with 2001.2. _____ (有些大一新生打定主意) to pursue a master’s degree after undergraduate studies.3. _____ (不管任务多么艰巨), we must fulfill it in time.4. He had understood nothing, _____ (也没尝试着去) understand.5. _____ (随着时间的流逝), they forgot their bitter sufferings.Answers:1. increased 6 times2. Some freshmen make up their minds3. No matter how hard the task isHowever hard the task isNo matter how hard the task may beHowever hard the task may be4. nor did he try to5. With the passage of timeTranslation:1. Some people laughed at her, but after a while _______________ (他们开始认真对待她了).2. He thought that life was just _____________________ (一连串无休止的聚会).3. She was so tired that _____________________ (她不能将注意力集中在工作上).4. He has worked in the company for ten years, and _____ ____________(为公司的发展做出了重要贡献).5. _______________ (在经济危机的压力之下) , many companies began to dismiss employees.Answers:1. they began to take her seriously2. an endless succession of parties3. she couldn’t concentrate on her work4. has made an imp ortant contribution to the company’s development5. In response to the pressure of the economic crisisTranslation:1. If you take this kind of medicine three times a day, it________________________ (可以治愈你的胃病).2. Instead of waiting to be asked, you should __________________ (主动开始谈话).3. The police ________________________ (正在搜寻一个蓄着胡子的年轻人),but they haven't found him till now.4. These courses ________________________ (使我具备了必要的知识)for more advanced studies in Chemistry.5. My brother is seriously ill, so I beg to______________________ (请一周的假). Answers:1. can cure you of your stomach trouble[考点]①"治愈"cure sb. of...;②"胃病"stomach trouble 。
历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题,即答案

历年英语四级翻译真题与高频词汇训练100题,即答案1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5. When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6. I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生 ).8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意 ).9. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).10. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.13. How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.14. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .15. With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)Answer:1. keeping up with the rest of the class. 「超级句型」trouble 可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
四级翻译

1.有些人似乎永远都不会生病。
Some people __________ seem ___________ ___________ ill.2.你曾断过一只胳膊或一条腿吗?Have __________ ever ___________ an arm ___________ a leg?3.你曾在体育场遇到过意外吗?Have you _________ had an ___________ on the sports ____________?4.我已经好长时间没见你了!I _____________ ____________ you for such a long time!5. Bob 的膝盖前天做了一个手术。
Bob’s knee ____________ ________ _____________ the day before yesterday.5.他爸爸在美国忙于自己的工作。
His father ________ ___________ ________ his work in America.6.他正在一天天恢复。
He’s __________ ___________ it by and by.7.Each student has to hand in a composition ___________ __________ ___________. (一周一次)8.Now he was dead, and I could not _________ __________ __________(使逃离) my sadness.9.I can’t ___________ __________ __________ (忍受) you any longer.10.We can’t hold the two meetings ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________(同时)11.这是怀特小姐第一次在校长面前授课。
四级翻译真题

1. 京剧(Peking Opera)经常作为中国传统戏剧的代表介绍到国外。
它是中国影响力最大的戏曲剧种,形成于大约200年前的北京。
京剧主要基于徽剧(安徽省)和汉剧(湖北省)发展而成,当然也吸收了一些地方剧的特点。
19世纪后半世纪和20世纪初是京剧发展的重要时期。
京剧流播全国,影响甚广,有“国剧”之称。
2. 中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日,在中国也被称为春节。
新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节,即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。
各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异,但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚,一起吃年夜饭。
为驱厄运、迎好运,家家户户都会进行大扫除。
人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联,对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。
其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
3. 剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
4. 长青设备有限公司是一家中美合资公司,具有每年生产1000台设备的生产能力。
本公司的产品按国际标准设计制造,处于国内领先地位;产品畅销全国,并出口到中东、乌克兰等地。
本公司的产品规格齐全、品种繁多;产品使用安全、性能可靠,噪音低、耗能少。
本公司高度重视科技进步,不断开发更新新产品,因此本公司的产品深受国内外用户的青睐。
5. 中国的饮食文化源远流长,博大精深,在世界各地享有极高的声誉。
饮食文化在整个中国文化中占据非常重要的地位。
中式菜名不仅生动地反映了各式各样的原料名称、烹饪方法、菜肴的色香味形,而且还包含了诸如菜肴创始人、发源地、文学意象、吉祥语等浓重的文化因素。
6. 该电子词典生产与香港,拥有100万个英语单词和短语,主要具有四大功能,分别为:词典查询学习功能,电子记事功能,计算功能以及数据传输功能。
四级翻译练习 中译英

1. 在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后,家长们为该给孩子吃什么而忧虑。
(expose; be concerned about)After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children can eat.2. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。
(share…with)A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.3. 我很感激你的建议,它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。
(be grateful, advice, get along with)I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.4. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。
(the first time, communicate with)This is the first time that he has used an e-mail to communicate with his pen friend.5. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘气的男孩故意把我推到了水里。
(while… doing, on purpose)While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.6. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长,乐趣越多(the more… the more; devote to; get tired of).A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you will have.7. 计算机使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也能面对面地交流, 这彻底改变了我们的生活。
英语四级翻译篇

1. 中国的茶文化中国是一个文化历史悠久的time-honored国度;也是一个礼仪ceremony and decorum之邦..每当客人来访;都需要泡茶给客人喝..在给客人奉茶之前;你应该问问他们都喜欢喝什么类型的茶;并采用最合适的茶具奉上..奉茶期间;主人需要仔细留意客人的茶杯里的茶量..通常;若是用茶杯泡的茶;在茶喝完一半之后就应该加开水;这样;茶杯就一直都是满的;茶的芳香bouquet也得以保留..Chinese Tea CultureChina is a country with a time-honored civilization and also a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit; it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea; you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy; and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea; the host should take careful note of how much water remains in the guests' cups. Usually; if the tea is made in a teacup; boiling water should be added into the cup when half of the tea in it has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled and the tea retains the same bouquet.2. 中国结中国结the Chinese knot是中国的一种传统而典型的民间手工编织装饰品..在汉语中;“结”寓意团圆、友好、和平和爱等;所以中国结经常被用来表达美好的祝愿..每个中国结通常只用一根丝线或丝绳编结而成;每一个结根据其形状和意义命名..编织中国结的主要材料是各种线;线的种类包括丝、棉、麻linen、尼龙nylon等..中国结兼具实用性和装饰性;充分反映了中国文化的魅力..The Chinese KnotThe Chinese knot is a kind of traditional and typical folk hand-woven decoration in China. In Chinese language; "jie a knot" means reunion; amity; peace and love; etc.; so the Chinese knot is often used to express good wishes. Each knot is usuallywoven with only one silk cord or silk rope; and named according to its shape and meaning. Chinese knots are mainly made of various cords which can be silk; cotton; linen or nylon and so on. The Chinese knot is both practical and decorative; fully reflecting the charm of Chinese culture.3. 唐诗唐诗Tang poetry泛指创作于唐代618年~907年的诗..唐诗是汉族最珍贵的文化遗产之一;同时也对周边民族和国家的文化发展产生了很大影响..唐诗中流传最广的当属收录在唐诗三百首Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty中的诗歌;里面收录的许多诗篇都为后人所熟知..唐代的诗人特别多;其中李白、杜甫等都是世界闻名的伟大诗人;他们的作品有很多都是脍炙人口的诗篇..Tang PoetryTang poetry generally refers to poems written during the Tang Dynasty 618 A.D.-907A.D.. Tang poetry is one of the most valuable cultural heritages of the Han Chinese. Meanwhile; it also has a great influence on the cultural development of neighboring ethnic groups and nations. The most widely spread among Tang poems are definitely the poems that are included in the "Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty"; many of which are quite popular with people of later generations. There are lots of poets in Tang Dynasty; among whom Li Bai and Du Fu are world-famous. Many of the two great poets' works are household poems.4.孟子孟子Mencius是战国时期the Warring States Period伟大的思想家、教育家..孔子去世100年后;孟子传授并发展了孔子的学说;他的哲学思想与孔子是一脉相承的..孟子认为人性本善;是社会的影响引发了道德的堕落;因此十分重视道德教育..孟子的母亲在他的生命中扮演了重要的角色;她曾三度迁居;只为了帮助她的孩子找到一个合适的成长环境..MenciusMencius is a great ideologist and educator in the Warring States Period. A hundred years after Confucius died; Mencius taught and expanded Confucian doctrine. His philosophical thinking has its origin in Confucius' thoughts. Mencius believes that human nature is essentially good; and it is society's influence that causes the degradation of morality. For that reason; he attaches great importance to moral education. Mencius' mother plays an important role in his life. She moved home three times only to find an environment that she felt was suitable for the child's upbringing.5.西湖西湖位于杭州市中心的西部;是江南三大名湖之一..由于西湖的缘故;杭州自古就被誉为“人间天堂”..西湖就像镶嵌inlay在广袤大地上的一颗璀璨的明珠;以其秀丽的风景、闻名的古迹、灿烂的文化和丰富的特产而闻名..宋代大文豪苏轼在西湖留下了“欲把西湖比西子;淡妆浓抹总相宜”的千古绝唱;白娘子的传奇故事The Legend of White Snake也给西湖增添了一层神秘色彩..The West LakeThe West Lake; located in the western area of Hangzhou's center; is one of the top three lakes in the regions south of the Yangtze River. Because of it; Hangzhou has been acclaimed as "a heaven on earth" since ancient times. The West Lake is like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land; renowned for its beautiful scenery; well-known historical sites; brilliant culture; and plentiful local specialties. The literary giant Su Shi in Song Dynasty left a poetic masterpiece through the ages there: The West Lake is like the beauty Xi Shi; who is always charming with either light or heavy make-up rainy or shiny. The Legend of White Snake also brings the West Lake an airof mystery.6. 饺子饺子;是一种以面为皮wrapper的充馅食物;它是中国北方比较传统的食物;饺子深受中国汉族人民的喜爱..中国人过春节和其他节日;饺子是必不可少的..相传是我国古代名医张仲景发明的..“饺子”得名的原因非常简单;“饺子”音同“交子”;是新旧交替之意;因为春节标志着新的一年的开始;人们选择吃饺子来表达他们对新年的美好祝愿..尽管时代变了;但是这一传统却保留了下来..JiaoziJiaozi; or dumpling is a kind of food stuffed with filling inside a wheat wrapper. As a quite traditional food in Northern China; it is very popular among Han Chinese. Jiaozi is absolutely necessary when the Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival and other festivals. It is said that jiaozi was invented by China's famous ancient doctor Zhang Zhongjing. The reason for naming the food as "jiaozi" is very simple: because "jiaozi" is homophonous to the Chinese phrase "change of year"; which means the transition from the old to the new. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year; people choose to eat jiaozi to express their best wishes for the New Year. This tradition has remained unbroken despite the change of times.7. 人肉搜索“人肉搜索Human Flesh Search”或许是中国网络空间最火的词之一..它是指网民大规模的协作以确认和发布尽可能多的有关目标个体或团体的信息..对于中国庞大的网民来说;人肉搜索已经成为揭露腐败、虚假和不公的有效工具..然而;凡事皆有两面性;人肉搜索有时会被人用于不良目的..因此;必须制定法律和规定以确保它的健康发展..Human Flesh Search"Human Flesh Search" may be one of the hottest words in China's cyberspace. Itrefers to the massive collaboration of the netizens to identify and release as much information on a targeted individual or group as possible. For the vast number of Chinese Internet users; the human flesh search has become an effective tool in exposing corruption; fraudulence and injustice. However; every coin has two sides. The human flesh search may sometimes be misused for ulterior purposes. Therefore; laws and regulations must be made to ensure its healthy development.8. 电视相亲节目电视相亲节目就是以相亲和婚姻为主题的娱乐真人秀节目..该类节目所讨论的话题除去婚姻和爱情外;还包括中国当今社会盛行的拜金、房奴housing mortgage slave和剩女等话题..例如;某相亲节目的一位女嘉宾拒绝男嘉宾的追求时曾说“宁可坐在宝马车里哭;也不愿坐在自行车的后座笑”..除了非议;相亲节目却也为忙碌的年轻单身男女提供了一个全新的交友平台..TV Dating ShowA TV dating show is an entertainment reality show featuring blind dates and marriage seeking. The topics discussed in the show have gone far beyond the scope of love or marriage including those popular topics in the current Chinese society; such as money worship; housing mortgage slave; and 3S ladies;etc. For example; a female contestant in one dating show said when she rejected the courting of her suitor; said: "I'd rather sit and cry in a BMW than laugh on the backseat of a bicycle." Despite all its criticism; a TV dating show provides a brand-new dating platform for busy young single people.9. 正能量“正能量”positive energy本是物理学名词;最近却被赋予了新的含义并迅速流行起来..与“负能量”相反;“正能量”指的是一种健康乐观、积极向上的动力和情感;给人信心和希望;鼓舞人不断追求幸福生活..当下;该词在网络上尤为流行;很多充满“正能量”的故事和图片在网络上频频出现..网友们netizens为所有积极的、催人奋进的人和事;贴上“正能量”的标签..Positive EnergyPositive energy; originally as a term in physics; has been given a new meaning recently and become popular rapidly. In contrast to negative energy; positive energy refers to a kind of healthy; optimistic and vigorous power and emotion; giving us confidence and hope and encouraging us to pursue a happy life constantly. This term is particularly popular on the Internet currently. Large amounts of stories and pictures full of positive energy appear on the Internet frequently. All the vigorous and inspiring people and stories are labeled with "positive energy" by netizens. 10.山寨“山寨copycatting”是一种新兴的、流行的社会现象用语..“山寨”物品的主要特点为仿造性、快速化、平民化..主要表现形式为通过私人小作坊individual workshop制作;快速模仿着名品牌;涉及手机、数码产品、游戏机等不同领域..如今;网络上各种各样的东西都有山寨版;如山寨版手机、山寨版电脑、山寨版“鸟巢”、甚至山寨版明星等..Shanzhai Copycatting"Shanzhai" copycatting is a new and popular term used to describe a certain social phenomenon. Main features of "shanzhai" products are as follows: they are counterfeits; they are produced quickly and their consumers are ordinary people. These products are mainly produced by individual workshops to quickly imitate famous brands of various fields such as cell phones; digital product and video game players. Nowadays; everything on the Internet has its "shanzhai" version such as shanzhai cell phones; shanzhai computers; shanzhai "Bird's Nest" and even shanzhai star.。
四级翻译训练100题

1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学,也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop_______________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps___________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I_____________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter______________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_____________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______________(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he______________________(受到了冤枉指控).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_______________(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it forthe time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).51.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ (有权进入)the library only in the afternoon.57.(我们都很同情)_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.(如果我有钱了)_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ (非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ (被当作)a poltroon61. I don't want to ____________ (冒险去尝试)this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ (妨碍)understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ (征税)extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ (采取武力)if negotiation failed.65.(除了大约半小时)____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ (意识到)the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ (赞成)Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ (遵守)the rules of driving.69____________ (相比较)the two companies, we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ (照看)my child?71 The truck driver is ____________________(对这起交通事故负全责).72:In the court, the defendant ________________(声称自己是清白的).73:Unemployed, John _____________________(几乎无法维持生计).74_________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先)use nuclear weapons.75:__________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.76: ___________________(我刚刚到家)than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted _________________(一事无成)in his life.78:_______________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ____________(正面临淡水资源短缺).80:He said nothing, leaving me ___________ (对他的计划毫不知情)81: He clenched his teeth to__________ (确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛).82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________(也不愿上课).83:Our aim is to _____________________(全心全意为人民服务).84:I'd like to _________________(借此机会)to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling ___________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)87________ (除了以身作则), there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, _______ (他就越受人尊敬).89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ (而且在于预见将来的事情).90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ (你才能对他们产生积极的影响).91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. (一个方法更好的利用老的观点)92. _________(为战争做好准备)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ (如果全面考虑), work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________(没有邀请她).95.Your character will have been completed ______(当生命走到尽头时).96.The boss would be angry________ (假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。
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22.___________________________________ It is because she is too inexperienced _(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.
will be doing/conducting the experiment 26.I_________________________________ (将要做实验) from three to five this afternoon.
27. How close parents are to their has a strong influence on children______________________(有很强的 影响) the character of the children.
7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used___________________________(习 to students’ being late for 惯了学生迟到) his lecture.
8. The price of beer________________________________(从 ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4 50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season. 9.We’d like to reserve a table for ___________________________(预订一张餐 桌) five for dinner this evening.
选择的谓语必须在人称和数上与主语保持一 致 当前,我国的职业教育和成人教育正在加快 发展 Vocational education and adult education are being pushed on energetically in our country. 选择谓语必须保持与原文语义相吻合 他做实验时心不在焉,几乎引起了化学药物 爆炸 His absent-mindedness during the experiment nearly caused an explosion of the chemical.
四级翻译练习95题
解题方法:
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
第一步:首先快速浏览句子,先看英语不看汉语, 从而判断划线处所填句子的形式、时态,语态,语 气 所谓形式包括: 1.词组固定搭配(不定式短语、分词短语、动名 词、句子等) 2.虚拟 3.被动 所谓时态是指:根据前后已经给出的英语句子判 断所填英语句子的时态。
汉译英的句法处理
主语的确定
确定主语时,必须符合英语的语言习惯 和英美等国的文化习惯: 热烈欢迎世界各地客商来此进一步加强 合作,建立和发展贸易关系 Customers from various countries and regions are warmly welcome to establish and develop business contacts.
希望今后上海能够与更多的外国城市结为友 好城市 It is hoped that Shanghai will establish friendly relations with more foreign cities in the future. 确定主语时,必须符合英美人的思维方式 她从来没想到他是个不诚实的人 It never occurred to her that he was a dishonest man
20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了). in the way 21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me ___________________(打扰我) that evening.
所选谓语必须与宾语在逻辑上搭配得当
从这次讲座中我们学到了许多美国历史方面的 知识 We obtained much knowledge of American history from the lecture
1.I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class. _____________________________________. (跟上班上的其他同学)
第二步:看括号里面的汉语句子,以核心 谓语动词为切入点,找准主谓宾、分清定 状补。---动词的时态,语态,和语气、
第三步:先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补, 切块对应翻译,重新组合。动词注意时态, 名词注意单复数。---确定一句话中的名词 一定要注意其单复数和冠词用法
翻译注意事项:
第一步:首先看懂英文,也许已经给你主语或宾语 了或者限制了中文翻译的结构和时态等。 When I came back, I found that my parents had done the dinner___(晚饭准备好了) 第二步:看括号里面的汉语句子,以核心谓语动词 为切入点,找准主谓宾、分清定状补。 注意谓语动词的时态(过去时,现在时,将来 时?),语态(主动还是被动?)和语气(虚拟语 气吗?) 第三步:先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补,切块对应 翻译,重新组合。名词注意单复数和是否该名词前 是否需要冠词。
10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he to make trouble means__________________(想找麻烦).
11. It may be necessary to at intervals stop______________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________________________________ an art as it is a science (是一门科学,也是一门艺术).
5. Some women _____________________________________ could have made a good salary. (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. 6.Over a third of the population was to have no access estimated_______________________________ (无法获得) to the health service.
13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_____________ for busy preparing __(忙着准备) her examination.
14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps_________________________(不得不 had to be operated manually 用手工操作) instead of mechanically. 15. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? needn’t have borrowed it from the bank. I_________________________________ ( 本 来不必从银行借钱的)
25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_________________________________ of was finally called off/cancelled because __________________(最终因天气不好而取 the bad weather 消了).
确定主语必须是句中应突出的信息 我给你打国际直拨就和给楼下的Tom带电话 差不多,一拨就通 An international phone call to you is as easy as a call to Tom downstairs 谓语的选择