沪教版牛津英语高二下 Unit (1)知识点讲解+练习
上海牛津教材高二Unit1-语言点教师版
Unit 1，S2A，Oxford EnglishSporting EventsMy favorite sport1.skiv. move over snow on skis, esp. as a sport 滑雪go skiing 去滑雪skiing instructor/resort 滑雪教练/滑雪胜地ski down the hill 滑下山n. sth used for traveling on the snow 滑雪板a pair of skis 一副滑雪板▪ skier n. person who uses skis 滑雪的人▪ skiing n. sport of moving over snow on skis2.favouriteadj. best liked 最喜欢的What’s your favourite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？Who’s your favourite singer? 你最喜欢的歌手是谁？n. sth or sb tht one likes best 特别喜爱的人或物I like all flowers but roses are my favourite. 花儿我都喜欢，但最喜欢的还是玫瑰。
Jane is her father's favourite. 珍妮是她父亲最喜欢的孩子。
▪favour n. a kind act 善行，恩惠；喜爱✧ do sb a favour = do a favour for sb do sth kind for sb 劳驾，帮某人忙Could you do me a favour by turning off the radio? 劳驾把收音机关掉好吗？✧ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb ask sb to help 请某人帮忙May I ask a favour of you? (=Will you do me a favour?) 请你帮个忙行吗？✧in favour of in support of; approving of 赞同，支持I’m in favour of your suggestion. 我赞成你的提议。
沪教版牛津英语高二下 Unit (2)知识点及练习
高二下Unit 2 Laughter Heals（一）知识点巩固梳理：1.Vocabulary：practical joke, define....as...., unsuspecting, victim, embarrassed, colleague,Inferior, humble, precisely, proceed, depart, exchange...for..., puzzled2.Sentence pattern:Now it so happened that Mr Ports always wore the same hat to work.The next day, to everyone's surprise, Mr Potts turned up with his hat in itsnormal position."Nonsense, " said the doctor. "There is no such disease."Everyone knows that it is fun to laugh and that laughing makes you feel good.3.Grammar points:同位语从句Key vocabulary:unsuspecting adj. 好不怀疑的；无戒备心的，毫无察觉的suspect v. 怀疑，猜想suspect sb. of doing sth. 怀疑某人做了…. / suspect that….victim n. 受害者embarrassed adj. (感到)窘迫的，尴尬的embarrassing 令人尴尬的embarrass v. 使….尴尬embarrass sb. with/by sth.colleague =co-worker 同事inferior adj. 级别低的，地位低的；低级的，下级的；（质量）次的，较差的；次于…的n. 地位低的人…be inferior to…. 反义: be superior to…humble adj. 谦卑的，虚心的；身份地位低下的，卑微的He is of humble birth.vt. 使谦卑，使地位降低；使威信扫地precisely adv. 准确地，恰好地（exactly, just）adj. precise / n. precision 准确，精确proceed v. 前进，往前proceed to/with sth. 继续下去proceed to do….继续进行，继续做reverse vt. 颠倒，翻转，使反向adj. 颠倒的，反向的，反面的n. 反面，背面the reverse of the coindepart from sth. 背离违反…. depart for….离开去depart v. 离开（leavedeparture n. 离开，出发，启程puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的（=confused ）puzzling 令人迷惑的（=confusing）puzzle v. 使迷惑I was puzzled by what he said in his letter.conceal v. 隐藏，掩盖He concealed himself behind the door.He concealed his real motive from me.stick v. 卡住，粘住，(-stuck-stuck ) The bus became stuck in the mud.stick out 伸出，明显，突出White sticks out against a black background.stick to sth. 坚持，坚守（规则，诺言）alternate adj. 间隔的，轮流的，交替的The team held a meeting on alternate Wednesday. 每隔一个星期三开一次会。
【新教材】牛津译林版(2020)高中英语 必修一Unit 1 核心词汇讲解和练习 无答案
Unit 1 back to schoolPeriod 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading必刷词汇1._____________n.道路；小路；成功的途径2._____________n.设施，设备；场所3._____________adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的4._____________n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的_____________adv.潜在地，可能地___________ ______________ _______________发挥某人的潜力5._____________adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的n.级别（或地位）较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员__________ ___________ _______________比……级别高6._____________n.&t.挑战；质疑______________adj.具有挑战性的7._____________n.思维，思想；想法_____________vt.想；认为.&i.思考__________ __________ ____________思维方式8._____________adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的___________adv.积极地；乐观地；肯定地______________adj.消极的；负面的9._____________n.机会，时机①_________ __________ ____________sth做某事的机会②____________ ______________ ___________抓住机会10.____________u.获得，得到_____________n.获得，得到；获得物11.______________n.努力，费力的事；试图①___________ _______________ ___________作出努力②__________ _____________ _____________（___________）sth努力做某事12.__________n.进步，进展；前进，行进vt&vi.发展，进步的__________ ___________提前13.______________adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的想①_________vt使惊讶；使惊奇②___________adj.惊诧的③__________n.惊奇；吃惊14.____________n.信心，信任；把握___________adj.自信的；有信心的15.____________n.资源；资料；谋略___________ ____________自然资源16.____________adj相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的n.同等的人（物）vt.与……相等；比得上①_____________n.平等②___________adv.相同地；平均地17._____________n.态度，看法___________ _____________对……的态度18._____________n.目标；进球得分___________ ___________ ________________制定目标19.___________ vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力____________ ____________ ______________保持平衡20._____________t.&i.改进，改善n.改进，改善21._____________n.个人adj单独的，个别的___________adv.分别地；单独地22.______________n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字___________adj.特有的；独特的n.特征；特色；特点23.______________adj.有责任，负责；可靠的______________n.责任；职责_________ ____________ ____________sth对某事负责24._____________adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前_______ ___________先走；请吧；开始做25._____________adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的n.职位较低者；青少年运动员26.______________adv.向将来；向前；进展，前进__________ _______ _____盼望，期待27.___________adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的①___________n.独立；自主②___________adv.独立地28.___________ ______________存在，在于29.rise to________________30._________ ___________ __________起作用，有影响31.___________ ___________ __________ ________充分利用，尽情享受32.___________ ___________ ___________利用33.__________ ____________ __________ ___________最后但同样重要的核心词汇1、potential①n.[U]潜力；可能性；潜在性；潜能常用搭配the potential for（doing）sth（做）某事的可能性/潜力have the potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve/fulfil one's（full）potential 发挥某人的（全部）潜能。
英语高二(下)上海牛津版(Unit2+Laughter+heals基础知识梳理)教师版
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义Wherever I am，I do not feel inferior to others.无论我在哪，都不感到低人一等。
②（质量等）次的；较差的；次于……的Synthetic fabric is inferior to cotton fabric.合成纤维织物不如棉织品好。
5. humble adj. 谦卑的；虚心的Many famous people are surprisingly humble.许多知名人士都出奇地谦恭。
Knowledge makes one humble, while ignorance makes one proud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
【拓展】adj.（身份，地位等）低下的，卑微的He is of humble birth.他出身卑微。
vt.使谦卑，使地位降低；使威信扫地He had to humble himself in the presence of the boss.他在老板面前只得低声下气。
His failure in the competition humbled him.竞赛失利使他丢了脸。
6. precisely adv.精确地；恰好地The phone rang at precisely 9 o'clock.电话恰好在九点整响起。
I can't remember precisely what happened.我记不准所发生的事情了。
【拓展】precise adj.准确的；精确的He made a precise record of events.他对事件做了准确的记载。
precision n.准确；精确Your report lacks precision.你的报告不够准确。
7. proceed v.前进；前往The project is proceeding as planned.工程正在按计划进行。
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit__(1)知识点讲解练习题.doc
高二下Unit 1 What is beauty?1. Vocabulary ： former, lecturer, compliment, look one ’ s best, keep fit, regardless of, emphasisfit, current, stretch, ridiculous, endure, considerable, free to do sth .2. Sentence pattern:And, to what lengths can or should we go to make ourselves more beautiful?Sue, perhaps we could start with you .I think it ’ s up to everyone to decide what is right for them, butSeldom do people think about the real dangers of .3.Grammar points: Inversion 倒装Key Vocabulary:former以前的，从前的formerlythe former前者the latter 后者adv. 以前，从前The company formerly belonged to an international banking group.lecturer 讲师lecture 讲座compliment v. & n.赞扬，称赞compliment on sth./ compliment sb. on sth.put/place/lay emphasis on sth. 强调emphasize v. 强调fit大小、尺寸合适；吻合，协调suit 合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位；衣着打扮等式样、颜色、口味等适合match 多指两样东西或多样同类东西的搭配合适或相配合理keep fit=keep healthycurrent adj. 当前的，现行的；通用的，通行的current affairs 时事stretch v. & n. 伸长，伸展，拉伸stretcher 担架ridiculous 荒谬的，可笑的endure v. 忍受，忍耐(近义词： bear, stand, tolerate, put up with)considerable 相当多的，相当大的considerate 体贴的，替人着想的point n. 目的，意义there is (no) point (in) doing sth.小数点，分数，得分v. 指出，指向point out / point to/ point atalter v. 改变，变更alteration n.horrendous 可怕的issue n. 重要议题，争议的问题；出版发行物v. （报刊）发行，出版，颁布look one ’ s best看上去最美regardless of 不管free to do 随心所欲做set out vt. 述，阐明 ; 出发，开始set out to do sth. 着手做某事go to great lengths to do 为了达到目的全力以赴做. at length 最终，充分的go to the length of doing 到 .地步，竟然，甚至于in order to../ so as toin order that/ so that...start with you从你开始thank sb. for因为 . 而感thanks to =because of= as a result of= due to.. 因为，由于cosmetic surgery整容外科手术cosmetician 化妆师，美容师up to: ①从事于I don’ t know what he is up to.②胜任He is not up to his work.③适于The quality of the construction is not up to the standard.④直到I haven’ t heard from him up to now.deal with处理，应付deal in出售，经营disorder n. 混乱，无次序sb. happen to do某人碰巧做 .It happens/happened that碰巧发生perspective n. 视角、观点，远景in a..perspective 以 .的视角观点来看in/ out of perspective合比例/不合比例be used to doing / be used to do/ used to doused to do---否定： used not to/ usedn’ tdidnto’ t use toquaint adj. 离奇的，古色古香的custom 风俗，习俗habit 个人习惯tradition传统practice惯例，惯常的做法judge from/by根据. 来判断obsession n. 沉迷，迷恋be obsessed with 对⋯迷恋倒装的情况：1. 在以 never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit_知识点及练习
Reading (Unique and unconventional)1. Vocabulary:cosmetics,persuasive,advertising,campaign,anti-aging,present, force-feed,injection,amazing,unconventional,principle,revolutionize, recycle,unique, publicity⋯.2. Sentence pattern:It promises that all your dreams will come true if you usea certain type ofIn shampoo or face cream.1991, Germany took the lead by requiring companies to recyclethepackaging used for their goods.She thought it was immoral to make false promises about thequalities ofher cosmetics.3. Grammar: Absolute Construction独立主格构Key words and expressions:cosmetics n. (常.复数)persuasive adj.有服力的，令人服气的persuade sb to do/ into doing服某人做某事persuade sb. out of sth./ doing sth.阻某人不要做⋯.advertise v.做广告n. advertising做广告，广告advertisement （详细）广告campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaigning for women’s rights. anti-aging抗衰老的anti-present v.送，呈，引⋯ n.运；⋯ v. 展开、参加运运She spent her whole life present sb. with sth./ present sth to sb.予，送adj.列席，在（ +at ⋯只做表、后置定）；在的，目前的（只做前置定） at the present timen.礼品；目前，在（ at present=now ）packaging n.包装，包装资料double v.使..加倍，是⋯.的两倍The birth rate in that area has doubled.n.两倍 The production of this year is the double of that of last lastyear.poison v.n.blind① v. force-feed v.使中毒，迫害~ sb. with sth/ by⋯.毒adj. poisonous有毒的使失明，弄瞎② adj.瞎的，盲的迫食the sick animal refused③ton.eat,盲人and had to be force-fed.injection n. 注射 ------v.inject⋯注射；投入（ 金） ；增添，增添（某种品 ）drip v.滴入amazing 令人诧异的，令人欣喜的unconventional adj. 打破 的， 奇特的 --------反 ： conventional因循保守的principle n.，原 、prosper v. 繁华，使 旺adj. prosperousn. prosperityrevolutionize v. 改革，革命 n. revolutionreform n. & v.改革limitation n. 限制，缺点 ------v. & n. limit recycle v. 回收，再利用 refill v.再装 (灌 )unique adj. 唯一无二的，独到的Every snowflakeis unique---no tow are the same.每一瓣雪花都是唯一无二的。
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结高二下学期是英语学习的重要阶段，在这个阶段，学生需要掌握并巩固各种知识点，以提高英语水平。
本文将总结上海牛津英语高二下学期的知识点，帮助同学们更好地备考和复习。
一、语法知识点1. Unit 1 - Verb tenses在这个单元中，我们学习了各种时态的用法，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
需要注意动词变位及其用法。
2. Unit 2 - Modal verbs这个单元主要学习了情态动词的用法，如can、may、must等。
需要掌握其肯定、否定和疑问句形式的构成，以及不同情景下的用法。
3. Unit 3 - Conditional sentences学习条件句的结构和用法，包括零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。
需要掌握不同条件句的构成方式和使用时的注意事项。
4. Unit 4 - Passive voice学习被动语态的构成和用法，需要理解主动语态与被动语态的转换，以及不同时态下的被动语态形式。
5. Unit 5 - Reported speech学习间接引语的用法，即将直接引语转换成间接引语的方式，包括陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的转换方法。
6. Unit 6 - Adjectives and adverbs学习形容词和副词的用法，包括比较级和最高级的构成方法，以及修饰名词和动词的不同用法。
二、阅读技巧和写作技巧1. 阅读技巧高二下学期的阅读主要包括理解和分析一些文章、短篇故事以及文章中的词汇和句子结构。
学生需要学会阅读理解，捕捉关键信息和理解文章的上下文。
2. 写作技巧在写作方面，学生需要掌握叙述、说明和议论文的写作技巧。
需要注意段落的结构，使用适当的连接词和过渡词，保持语句的连贯性和清晰性。
三、词汇和短语1. 单词记忆学生需要掌握并记忆高二下学期所学的重点词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，以及一些常用短语的使用。
2. 词汇拓展扩大词汇量，学习一些同义词、反义词、词组和习惯用法，以便在日常学习和写作中更加灵活地运用。
Unit 1 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册
M7 U1 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1.barely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才拓展：当never, seldom, few, little, barely, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no, not 等含有否定意义的副词及其构成的短语放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把be动词/情态动词/助动词提至主语前面。
2.appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 约定，约会；任命，委任；职务拓展：appointment n.约会;预约;任命,委任→appoint vt.任命;委派;指定;约定→appointed adj.指定3.make one’s fortune 发财拓展：fortune n.大笔的钱,财富;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→【反】misfortune n.不幸→unfortunate adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地4.reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；拓展：*rely vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖→reliable adj. 可依靠的，可信赖的→【同】depend vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖5.worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的(2) 拓展：*worthy adj.配得上的→worth adj.值……→worthwhile adj.值得做的，值得花费时间/金钱的→【反】worthless adj. 没有价值的；没有用的练习：词条搭配意义和用法worthwhile It’s worthwhiledoing...It’s worthwhile to do...值得做……worth be worth+n.值得……,值……be worth doing“某事值得被做”,要用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
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in order to../ so as to…
in order that/ so that...
start with you从你开始
thank sb. for ….因为…而感谢…
thanks to =because of= as a result of= due to..因为，由于
lecturer讲师lecture讲座
compliment v. & n.赞扬，称赞compliment on sth./ compliment sb. on sth.
put/place/lay emphasis on sth.强调…
emphasize v.强调
fit大小、尺寸合适；吻合，协调
suit合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位；衣着打扮等式样、颜色、口味等适合
6. Although we all thought it was not a real bargain, he had decided to buy the apartment at
expense.
A. chief B. considerate C. considerable D. high
7. Iout for a walk when my father called me yesterday.
2.Sentence pattern:
And, to what lengths can or should we go to make ourselves more beautiful?
Sue, perhaps we could start with you….
I think it’s up to everyone to decide what is right for them, but…
A. add up B. take up C. give up D. sum up
11.dangerousweather conditions become, that all mountain roads were closed.
A. Such, did B. So, did C. Such, was D. So, was
cosmetic surgery整容外科手术
cosmetician化妆师，美容师
up to:①从事于I don’t know what he is up to.
②胜任He is not up to his work.
③适于The quality of the construction is not up to the standard.
12. Our government hasa lot of moneythe earthquake disaster area.
A. supplied, with B. supplied, to C. supplied, for D. supply to
13. Not a single wordsince the exam started.
A. she has written B. she wrote C. has she written D. did she write
14. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and
A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white
A. happen to be B. happened being C. happen being D. happened to be
8. Our English course place greaton conversational skills.
A. emphasis B. attention C. interest D. contribution
健身房自由地做…
没有意义做….做眼睛手术
三．用倒装改写下列句子。
1. If I were you, I would go to spend my holidays in the south myself.
2. I have rarely seen such beautiful landscape.
A. To know B. Knowing C. Having known D. Known
5. Mr. Johnson, a Mr. Whitefor you since 8 o’clock in the morning.
A. is waiting B. has been waiting C. has waited D. had been waitin.重要议题，争议的问题；出版发行物
v.（报刊）发行，出版，颁布
look one’s best看上去最美
regardless of不管
free to do…随心所欲做…
set out vt.陈述，阐明;出发，开始
set out to do sth.着手做某事
go to great lengths to do…为了达到目的全力以赴做…. at length最终，充分的
（二）典型例题分析
1. Here
A. comes Li Ming’s car B. come Li Ming’s car
C. Li Ming’s car come D. Li Ming’s car comes
2. Only by practicing a few hours every daybe able to master the language.
6.既然你是一位历史学家，也许你可以从历史的角度简要地给我们讲讲这个话题。(perspective)
7.有许多这样的例子，在不同的社会里人们做了一些可怕的事来使自己看上去更美丽。
8.我认为，人们为社会所迫在身体上承受如此巨大的痛苦和折磨是很荒谬的。（ridiculous）
9.因此，我认为没有必要讨论所有这些力气古怪的旧习俗。（quaint）
④直到I haven’t heard from him up to now.
deal with处理，应付
deal in出售，经营
disorder n.混乱，无次序
sb. happen to do…某人碰巧做….
It happens/happened that…碰巧发生…
perspective n.视角、观点，远景in a…..perspective以….的视角观点来看
in/ out of perspective合比例/不合比例
be used to doing / be used to do/ used to do…
used to do---否定：used not to…/ usedn’t to didn’t use to…
quaint adj.离奇的，古色古香的
15. She loves staying in the village,who are visiting her there.
A. her friends loves B. her friends too C. her friends as D. so do her friends
（三）作业练习
二．Translation:
A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
3.from his skin, he must be from Africa.
A. Judging B. Judged C. Being judged D. Having judged
4.the mountainous area very well, the boy was asked to be their paid guide.
custom风俗，习俗
habit个人习惯
tradition传统
practice惯例，惯常的做法
judge…from/by…根据….来判断
obsession n.沉迷，迷恋be obsessed with…对…迷恋
倒装的情况：
1.在以never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。(部分倒装)
高二下Unit 1What is beauty?
1.Vocabulary：former, lecturer, compliment, look one’s best, keep fit, regardless of, emphasis
fit, current, stretch, ridiculous, endure, considerable, free to do sth….
9.other’s opposition, he insisted on his own decision to take part in the game.
A. In spite that B. Despite of C. Regardless D. Regardless of
10. To, only by practicing can we improve our spoken English.
considerable相当多的，相当大的
considerate体贴的，替人着想的
point n.目的，意义there is (no) point (in) doing sth.
小数点，分数，得分
v.指出，指向point out / point to/ point at
alter v.改变，变更alteration n.