(英语)英语阅读理解(教育文化)题20套(带答案)

(英语)英语阅读理解(教育文化)题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解New Jersey Middle School Makes Students Go Phone-FreeA middle school in Union County, New Jersey, is forcing its students to stay disconnected in class, by prohibiting cellphones. Maxson Middle School Principal Kevin Stansbury put forward the phone ban last week after he noticed some major issues in the school. "Our test scores were down, discipline was up," he says. According to him, students were too focused on their phones to pay attention to their lessons. So, he purchased Yondr pouches for the school.Yondr pouchWhen students come into class each morning, they place their phones in the pouch, which is then locked up tight. It can only be opened using a special device at the end of the day. The ban on mobile devices applies not just during class time but during breaks, with the only exceptions being in times of emergency or in cases of students who need such devices to help with disabilities.Eighth-graders who spoke with News 12 New Jersey say that they noticed a change in a matter of hours. "It's just better for everyone because you'll understand how it feels to get more work done instead of paying attention to the phone," says student Charlene V. "I'm usually listening to music, but today I got to communicate with all my friends," says student Desiree Duncan.The program was originally met with resistance from students and parents, so the process was not that smooth. But teachers and administrators say that the program will have a major impact. "Students were talking and laughing and there were no cellphones other than being carried in the pouches," Stansbury says.Teacher Nia Cummings says she even noticed students bouncing ideas off each other in class. She says students used to give up quickly and just look for answers on their phones. She says they now try to figure it out themselves. "Everyone is socializing and eating lunch together. That's what I wasn't seeing enough of when phone usage was at its worst," she adds.Maxson Middle School is currently the only one in the district to use these pouches. Kevin Stansbury also called on all the schools in the community that it's worth paying close attention to cellphone issues at secondary schools and taking actions when necessary.(1)Maxson Middle School put forward the phone ban because students _____.A.weren't focused on school workB.were always listening to musiced phones to cheat on examsD.stopped talking with others(2)What did the two eighth-graders tell the newspaper?A.Opposition from students.B.Teamwork with friends.C.Daily routine at school.D.Effect of the program.(3)According to Nia Cummings, what change has the phone ban brought?A.Students discuss more in class.B.Students finish their work on time.C.Students guess the answers themselves.D.Students check messages during the break.(4)It can be inferred from the passage that the phone ban _____.A.has brought little change to teaching and learningB.has gained support from every student and parentC.might be carried out in other schools in the communityD.might have good influence on students'health conditions【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新泽西高中实行“手机禁止”措施,以保证学生们正常的课业学习效率。

(1)考查推理判断。

根据第一段中“According to him, students were too focused on their phones to pay attention to their lessons.”可知学生们太过于关注手机了以至于上课时无法专注,因此Maxson中学推行手机禁止计划是因为学生们无法专注学业。

故选A。

(2)考查推理判断。

根据第三段中的“Eighth-graders who spoke with News 12 New Jersey say that they noticed a cha nge in a matter of hours.”可知两位八年级的同学告诉报社说,实施一段时间后他们注意到发生了改变,意在表明两位同学对报社表达了这个项目所带来的影响。

故选D。

(3)考查细节理解。

根据第五段中“Teacher Nia Cummings says she even noticed students bouncing ideas off each other in class.”可知,Nia Cummings老师甚至留意到了学生们在课堂上互相探讨想法,因此根据Nia Cummings说的,禁止手使用机带来的好处是同学们在课堂上讨论的更多了。

故选A。

(4)考查推理判断。

根据最后一段中“Kevin Stansbury also called on all the schools in the community that it's worth paying close attention to cellphone issues at secondary schools and taking actions when necessary.”可知,Kevin Stansbury号召本社区内的其他学校,手机使用的问题是值得关注的,有必要的时候可以采取措施。

意在表明在社区内的其他学校也可能实施手机禁止的办法。

故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇教育类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。

2.阅读理解Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today's students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential (必要的) to young people's happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the emphasis (强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues (问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don't shut them off when graduation rolls around.(1)What does the underlined word "echoing" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learning.B.Repeating.C.Believing.D.Creating.(2)What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world?A.The habits students develop in society.B.The appearance of important social issues.C.The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D.The effect parents' education has on their children.(3)What can you learn from the passage?A.Young people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work.B.Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values.C.Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D.Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates.(4)Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Female Students Are Concerned about SocietyB.Young People's Happiness Doesn't Depend on MoneyC.Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging JobsD.Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了通过工作能有一个积极的社会影响对年轻人的幸福至关重要。

合集下载

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料:问题:Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案:A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料:Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题:What is Lucy's occupation?答案:B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析:本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。

从阅读材料中可以看出,Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。

因此,正确答案为A。

2. 第二题解析:本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。

文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师,因此正确答案为B。

三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目,再读文章。

这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。

2. 注意文章的和副,它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。

3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句,这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。

4. 学会略读和扫读,快速获取文章大意,然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。

5. 遇到生词时,不要慌张,可以根据上下文推测词义。

四、实例解析阅读材料:问题:What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案:C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析:本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。

(英语)高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Finding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly well-known San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the email had just finished reading the best-selling book named Lean In. It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second self-help book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn't just sit outside an employer's building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different? But instead of going out and meeting new people she decided to write an email to all her friends, offering to give them $10,000 on her wedding day if any of them managed to introduce her to her future husband.“I am writing you today because I've decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the man that I get to hang out with forever,” the woman writes in her email. “Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your to-do list. But I think I have an idea that might change that…” You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her “closest friends” with cold hard cash.“I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.”Here is how the program works:Step 1: You set me up on a date with a man.Step 2: I marry that man.Step 3: I give you $10,000 on my wedding day.I know you're thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 'You can find a husband without giving $10,000.' Well for starters, thank you! I'm happy.”(1)What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for?A. Celebrating the fact that she has made a decision to find a husband.B. Checking the power of money among her circle of friends.C. Encouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Right.D. Sharing her happiness of having found true love.(2)Wh at does the underlined word “nuts” mean in the last paragraph?A. deliciousB. sensibleC. angryD. foolish(3)What's the purpose of the author's mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2?A. To stress the importance of finding a good job.B. To stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.C. To show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.D. To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.(4)What kind of person do you think the lady is?A. AdventurousB. ImaginativeC. ConsiderateD. Polite【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

【英语】英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

CGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的)cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient(有效率的).“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” I f the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别)her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________.A. is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB. is a machine that works like a TVC. can understand what its master doesD. can cook meals for its master(2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________.A. Grace can help you in the kitchenB. you can use the computer with a touch screenC. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD. TV technology needs improving(3)It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________.A. the building in the future will be intelligentB. your windows will be changed into TVsC. few people will like watching TV in the futureD. all the old people will live without others’ help(4)Which would be the best title for the text?A. Modern HomeB. Popular HomeC. Future HomeD. Smart Home【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】你走进厨房,Grace会告诉你相关的留言,你看见面粉,Grace会给你提供面食的菜单,你选择一个菜单,Grace会给你相关的配料,这些都是智能家庭给我们带来的便利,高效。

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something… But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)--holding back from saying something until you've "checked" to make sure that what you're about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you don't know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. It's fun to realize that you're allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you don't say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the "Oh! That's interesting…" "Hmm, I've never heard of that" "Hmm, cool!" expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that you're really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they'll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if it's not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.(1)If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skillB. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social lifeD. establish their working relationship(2)When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervousB. think twiceC. be free to expressD. avoid breaking in (3)According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listener's experiences and tastes.D. The listener's curiosity and concern.(4)What does the underlined part "juice-up conversations" mean?A. making conversations more boringB. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smootherD. making conversations more relaxing【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】本文本文是一篇议论文,我们谈话时最大的问题之一是尴尬的沉默。

【英语】英语阅读理解(教育文化)练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语阅读理解(教育文化)练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语阅读理解(教育文化)练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解In order to learn a foreign language well, four things are necessary. First, we must understandthe language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must beable to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There are no shortcuts to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it isnot enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much learning by heartlong lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by usingthe language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.We must "learn through use." Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.(1)The most important things to learn a foreign language are .A. understanding and speakingB. Listening, speaking, reading and writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening(2)Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because .A.he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn't have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates(犹豫)to practise speaking it(3)One can never learn a foreign language well by .A.doing much practiceB.studying the dictionaryC.learning through useing the language(4)Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学习一门语言的基本方法和根本方法。

英语阅读理解(教育文化)模拟试题含解析

英语阅读理解(教育文化)模拟试题含解析

英语阅读理解(教育文化)模拟试题含解析一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解Recently, people in the US education have got extremely worried because a new report has shown that American students have a maths problem.The 2015 Programme for International Student Assessment(评估)(PISA) shows maths scores in the US getting lower and no improvement in science or reading. PISA tests 15-year-olds from different countries and regions in their maths, science and reading skills. About 540,000 students from 72 countries and regions took part in the assessment in 2015.US scores in reading and science were about the same as three years ago, leaving Americans near the middle of the bigger group. But the situation in maths is much more worrying. The US average score was 470,below the OECD(经合组织) test average of 490,meaning the US was No.40 among the 72 countries and areas. It was 12 points lower than in 2012 and 18 points lower than in 2009. So, what is going on with American students' maths skills?One reason may be that the US does not teach maths in enough depth." Students are often good at answering the first part of a problem in the United States," said Andreas Schleicher, director of education and skills at OECD." But as soon as students have to go deeper and answer the more complicated part of a problem, they have difficulties." In comparison, many high-performing countries and regions in maths teach a lot less but focus in much greater depth, especially when you look at East Asia, Japan and Singapore, according to Schleicher.Another reason may be the fact that many people in the US are unwilling to travel to foreign countries to learn better teaching practices." One of our biggest challenges in the US is that the teachers are not going out and seeing what high-performing countries do differently," said Wendy Kopp, who started Teach for America ,in a news programme.(1)When it comes to the 2015 PISA results, people in the US education are more concerned about .A. the US average scoreB. the differences from the previous PISAC. American students' performance in mathsD. American students' situation in science and reading skills(2)What can we learn from the passage?A.American students are not interested in simple maths problems.B.American students are unwilling to go abroad for further study.C.American maths teachers envy high-performing countries better teaching skills.D.American maths teachers seldom teach students how to solve complicated problems.(3)What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To inform people of American students' 2015 PISA results.B.To analyse the causes of American students' problems with maths.C.To stress the importance of learning maths well to America students.D.To give American maths teachers some advice on how to teach maths.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2015年PISA评估结果显示美国学生的数学成绩较之以前有明显下降,进而分两方面阐述了造成这一结果的原因。

英语英语阅读理解教育文化专项习题及答案解析及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解(教育文化)专项习题及答案解析及解析一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类阅读理解1.It's a common belief that the roles actors play might somehow reflect their true personalities.It's usually not true, but British actress Phoebe Waller-Bridge, 34, is an exception. Just like Fleabag, the character she played in the comedy-drama series of the same name,Waller-Bridge feels that her life is a mess. It's just really wonderful to know that a dirty andmessed up woman can make it to the Emmys, she said. She may be messed up, but Variety magazine calls her an all-around icon. Last month, Waller-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag —bestwriting in a comedy series, best lead actress, and best comedy series. Her success is partly because of her family. Waller-Bridge was brought up in a free environment.Her mother always told her, You can be whatever you want if you imagine it. So Waller-Bridgebroke all the rules about what a good girl should do. Our laws and moral codes don't apply —she lives without fear of consequence, The Sun noted. That fearlessness extends to being authentic (真实的) in her writing and acting. Unlike the can-do heroines and strong, successful women in many TV dramas, Waller-Bridge shows a flawed butreal character. The character Fleabag was a screw-up who always found a way to say or do thewrong thing. It resonated with the lives of stressed-out women everywhere in reality —doingtheir best to find balance in their lives, a viewer wrote on US movie website. Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV series developed by Waller-Bridge, was a little bit violentbut showed no interest for the rules others created, which make many people see themselves in her. People have been scared to write characters like these. But I think, now, women are so relieved to have this new template (样板). And, aren't we all a bit of everything? Waller-Bridgesaid in an interview with Indian Express. With such courage and sincerity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a golden girl in Hollywood,Australian news website The New Daily commented.What is the article mainlyabout? )(1A.What helped Waller-Bridge succeed in comedy.B.The popularity of the comedy-drama series Fleabag.C.What inspired Waller-Bridge to take up writing and acting.D.The similarities between Phoebe Waller-Bridge and the character she plays on Fleabag.How didWaller-Bridge's parents influence her growth? )(2A.They pushed her to follow social codes.B.They constantly encouraged her to be herself.C.They always reminded her to be curious and fearless.D.They taught her to write and act when she was young.The underlined phraseesonated with in Paragraph 7 probably means __________. 3)( A.messed up B.paid attention toC.had great effects onD.was in agreement with What do Villanelle in Killing Eve and Fleabag in Fleabag have in common? 4)( A.Both are courageous and organized.B.Both are much alike in character.C.Both successfully find balance in their lives.D.Both are rebellious but strong and successful.A)(1【答案】B)(2D)(3B )(4【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了喜剧演员沃勒·布里奇,因其真诚的个性特点在喜剧上获得了成功,说明了勇于表达真实的自己更为人们欣赏。

英语英语阅读理解教育文化题20套带答案

(英语)英语阅读理解(教育文化)题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类阅读理解1.New Jersey Middle School Makes Students Go Phone-Free A middle school in Union County, New Jersey, is forcing its students to stay disconnected inclass, by prohibiting cellphones. Maxson Middle School Principal Kevin Stansbury put forward the phone ban last week after he noticed some major issues in the school. Our test scores weredown, discipline was up, he says. According to him, students were too focused on their phonesto pay attention to their lessons. So, he purchased Yondr pouches for the school.Yondr pouchWhen students come into class each morning, they place their phones in the pouch, which is then locked up tight. It can only be opened using a special device at the end of the day. The banon mobile devices applies not just during class time but during breaks, with the only exceptions being in times of emergency or in cases of students who need such devices to help with disabilities. Eighth-graders who spoke with News 12 New Jersey say that they noticed a change in a matterof hours. It's just better for everyone because you'll understand how it feels to get more workdone instead of paying attention to the phone, says student Charlene V. I'm usually listening to music, but today I got to communicate with all my friends, says student Desiree Duncan. The program was originally met with resistance from students and parents, so the process wasnot that smooth. But teachers and administrators say that the program will have a major impact. Students were talking and laughing and there were no cellphones other than being carried inthe pouches, Stansbury says. Teacher Nia Cummings says she even noticed students bouncing ideas off each other in class.She says students used to give up quickly and just look for answers on their phones. She says they now try to figure it out themselves. Everyone is socializing and eating lunch together. That'swhat I wasn't seeing enough of when phone usage was at its worst, she adds. Maxson Middle School is currently the only one in the district to use these pouches. KevinStansbury also called on all the schools in the community that it's worth paying close attention to cellphone issues at secondary schools and taking actions when necessary.Maxson Middle School put forward the phone ban because students _____. )(1A.weren't focused on school work B.were always listening to music ed phones to cheat on exams D.stopped talking with others What did the two eighth-graders tell the newspaper? )(2A.Opposition from students.B.Teamwork with friends.C.Daily routine at school.D.Effect of the program.According to Nia Cummings, what change has the phone ban brought? )(3A.Students discuss more in class.B.Students finish their work on time.C.Students guess the answers themselves.D.Students check messages during the break.It can be inferred from the passage that the phone ban_____. )(4A.has brought little change to teaching and learning B.has gained supportfrom every student and parent C.might be carried out in other schools in the community D.might have good influence on students'health conditions A)(1【答案】D2()A3)( C 4)(【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新泽西高中实行“手机禁止”措施,以保证学生们正常的课业学习效率。

【英语】英语阅读理解(教育文化)题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语阅读理解(教育文化)题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today's students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential (必要的) to young people's happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the emphasis (强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues (问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don't shut them off when graduation rolls around.(1)What does the underlined word "echoing" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learning.B.Repeating.C.Believing.D.Creating.(2)What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world?A.The habits students develop in society.B.The appearance of important social issues.C.The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D.The effect parents' education has on their children.(3)What can you learn from the passage?A.Young people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work.B.Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values.C.Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D.Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates.(4)Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Female Students Are Concerned about SocietyB.Young People's Happiness Doesn't Depend on MoneyC.Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging JobsD.Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了通过工作能有一个积极的社会影响对年轻人的幸福至关重要。

【英语】高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高二英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure ofthe group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leaderfor a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They're also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, he's the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader won't always have the power to control everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadershipConcern for MembersThe group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.Good ListenerThe group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to beput into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.(1)The passage is mainly about____________.A. choosing a good leader for a group.B. assessing the performance of a leader.C. team members' appreciation of a leader.D. qualities of a good group leader.(2)A good leader should always be able to_______.A. tell when things go wrong in a group project.B. recognize any mistakes as his own.C. make group members admit their mistakes.D. control everything group members do.(3)According to "Concerns for members", which of the following is a good quality of a leader?A. fairB. reliableC. determinedD. generous(4)Which of the following is not a benefit of the group leader being a good listener?A. Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freely.B. Making it possibleto deal with group members' complaints.C. Allowing the leader to put his ideas into practice.D. Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了关于好的领导所应具备的能力和品质的:责任心、关爱和善于倾听。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档