成人高考专升本《英语》必背词组及短语
专升本必背词组及短语
agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask
to do sth. 要求做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn
to do sth. 学习做某事manage to
do sth. 设法做某事offer to do
sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do
sth. 计划做某事prepare to do
sth. 准备做某事pretend to do
sth. 假装做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to
do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do
sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某
人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做
某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做
某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某
事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put
off doing sth. 推迟做某事stop
doing sth. 停止做某事suggest
doing sth. 建议做某事understand
doing sth. 理解做某事
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事about 短语
1.talk about 谈论,讨论
2.worry about 担心
3.care about 关心，担心
4.learn about 了解关于...
5.think about 考虑
6.be excited about 对...感到兴奋
7.be nervous about 对...紧张
8.be serious about 对...是认真的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,plain about 埋怨，抱怨
put 短语
1.put up 举起，挂起，搭建
2.put on 穿上，戴上，上演
3.put away 把..... 放好
4.put off 推迟，推延
5.put down 把..... 放下，记下
6.put out 扑灭，伸出
7.put into 把...放进...，把...译成...
8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于...
take 短语
1.take up 占据(时间，空间)
2.take after 与(父母等)相像
3.take place 发生
4.take care 小心，当心
5.take off 脱下，起飞
6.take out 拿出，取出
7.take away 拿走，带走
8.take down 取下
9.take it easy 从容，不紧张
10.take care of 照顾，照料
11.take a rest 休息一下
12.take a shower 洗澡
13.take part in 参加
14.take pride in 对...感到自豪
15.take a photo 拍照
16.take turns 轮流，依次
17.take an interest in 对...感兴趣
18.take a vacation 去度假
19.take medicine 服药
20.take an action 采取行动
21.take a taxi 打的
22.take one's advice 接受某人的建议
keep 短语
1.keep on 继续
2.keep out 不让...进入，挡住
3.keep off 使—不踏入
4.keep away from 远离...
5.keep...down 控制，抑制
6.keep healthy/fit 保持健康
7.keep from 隐瞒
8.keep doing sth. 一直做某事
9.keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
10.keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
11.keep up 坚持，保持
12.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
turn 短语
1.turn on 打开
2.turn off 关闭
3.turn up 调大，放大
4.turn down 调小，关小
5.turn over 翻转过来
6.turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语
1.make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成
2.make a noise 吵闹
3.make a decision 做决定
4.make room for 为--- 腾地方
5.make a face 做鬼脸
6.make mistakes 犯错误
7.make the bed 铺床
8.make friends 交朋友
9.make a living 谋生，度日
10.make money 赚钱
11.make progress 取得进步
12.make it 约定，成功，及时赶到
13.make sure 务必，确保
14.make a plan 制定计划
15.make a telephone call 打电话
16.make up one’s mind 下决心
17.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
18.make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e over 顺便来访
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e true 实现，达到
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e out 出来，开放，出版
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e on 加油，来吧
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e back 回来
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e up with 想出，提出
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e in 进来
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e along 出现，发生，来到
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e from 来自，产自
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e across 遇见，(偶然)发现on短语
1.on duty 值日，值班
2.on time 准时，按时
3.on foot 步行
4.on vacation 度假
5.on sale 销售，出售
6.on TV 在电视里
7.on display 展出，陈列
8.on board 在船上
9.on the Internet 在网上
10.on the radio 在收音机里
11.on one’s way 在—的路上
12.on weekends 在周末
13.on the other hand 另一方面
14.on the left/right 在左边/右边
15.on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话
16.on the wall 在墙上
17.depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于
18.get on 上车,相处，进展
19.work on 从事，忙于，演算
20.put on 穿上，戴上
21.turn on 打开
22.try on 试穿，试戴
23.pass on 传递
24.hold on 稍等片刻
25.go on 继续
26.decide on 决定
27.concentrate on 专心，专注
28.live on 以...为生
29.spend...on 在...花费
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e on 加油，来吧
i n短语
1.in all 总共，共计
2.in class 在班上
3.in English 用英语
4.in short 总之，简言之
5.in a hurry 匆忙
6.in the end 最后，终于
7.in the future 在将来
8.in time 及时
9.in fact 事实上，实际上
10.in bed 在床上
11.in hospital 住院
12.in the way 碍事的，挡道的
13.in this way 这样
14.in red 穿着红衣服
15.in danger 处于危险中
16.in trouble 处于困境中
17.in a minute 立刻，马上
18.in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地
19.in public 当众，公开
20.in general 大体上，一般而言，通常
21.in common 共有的，公有的
22.in style 时尚的
23.in good health 身体健康
24.in front of 在...前面
25.in the sun 在阳光下
26.in the past few years 在过去几年时间里
27.in order to 为了
28.in the past 在过去
29.do well in 在...方面干得好
30.major in 专修，主修
31.be interested in 对...感兴趣
32.take part in 参加
33.be weak in 在...差
34.take pride in 以...而自豪
35.hand in 上交，交纳
36. arrive in 到达(大地点)
at 短语
1.at once 立刻，马上
2.at least 至少
3.at most 最多
4.at last 最后
5.at home 在家
6.at noon 在中午
7.at night 在夜晚
8.at times 有时，偶尔
9.at school 在上学
10.at table 在吃饭
11.at present 目前，现在
12.at work 在工作
13.at all 全然，根本
14.at the age of 在...岁时
15.at the end of 在...结尾
16.at the moment 此刻，现在
17.at the same time 同时
18.at first 首先
19.aim at 旨在，目的是
20.knock at 敲击
21.look at 看着
22.shout at 叫喊，叫嚷
23.point at 指着
24.arrive at 到达
25.be good at 对...干得好
26.be angry at 对...生气
27.be surprised at 对...感到惊讶
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,ugh at 嘲笑
29.arrive at (小地点)
up 短语
1.give up 放弃
2.take up 占据，占去，从事
3.put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建
4.set up 建立，创立
5.open up 打开，开阔
6.dress up 乔装打扮
7.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉
8.wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒
9.look up 向上看，查阅
10.cheer up 使...振作
11.end up 以...结束，结果为...
12.go up 升起，上升
13.hurry up 赶快
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5e18671302.html,e up 用光，用完
15.show up 出席，露面
16.stand up 起立，站起来
17.make up 编造，构成，化妆
18.think up 想出，提出
19.cut up 切碎
20.pick up 捡起，乘搭便车
21.mix up 混合
22.call up 打电话
23.grow up 成长，长大
24.ring up 打电话
25.clean up 把...打扫干净
26.fix up 修理，修补
27.get up 起床
28.keep up 保持，坚持
29.fill up 装满
30.send up 发射
out 短语
1.give out 给出，分发
2.hand out 分发
3.hang out 闲逛
4.break out 爆发
5.sell out 卖完，售完
6.look out 向外看，小心
7.go out 出去，熄灭
8.put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭
9.keep out 不使...进入