湘教版七年级上英语复习知识点归纳
湘教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳1、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到您很高兴 (回答也一样)3、wele to + 地点欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)4、 let’s + V让我们做……(原)5、stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6、this is----- 这就是…… (用于介绍第三者得用语)7、How do you do ?您好 (回答也就是:How do you do ? )8、How are you ? 您好吗？Fine ,thank you 、and you ? 很好;谢谢;您呢？I’m OK / I’m fine , too 、我也很好。
9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问11、I’m -----= my name is ---- 我就是……12、be from = e from 来自13、in English 用英语14、 Can you spell it ? Yes / No 您能拼写它吗？能/不能15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re wele / Not at all 不用谢16、…… years old ……岁17、telephone number xx号码 number 号码 ID number 身份证18、 the same (相同得) 反义词就是 different (不同得)例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes、句型:1、 What is your name ? 您得名字就是什么？2、 Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里？(回答:主语+be+地点) Where are you from? I am from quanzhou、3、 How old + be + 主语？某人几岁？ (回答: 主语 + be + 数字 )例: How old are you ? I’m forteen、4、 What is your telephone number? 您得xx号码就是多少?(回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:读出号码得时候要逐个读出。
5、 What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five、 (注意:Class 与 Five需要大写)what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven、(注意:Glass 与 Seven需要大写)6、 What’s this/ that (in English) ? 这就是什么？ (回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词、这就是……)What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些就是什么？(回答:They’re + 复数名词这些就是……)7、 How do you spell it ? 您怎么拼写它？ E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser、 (注意拼读方法)Unit 21、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官=== sb’s 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相)例:Lily has a small nose、 = Lily’s nose is small、2、I know = I see 我明白了3、That’s right 那就是对得4、look the same look like 瞧起来相像 look different 瞧起来不同例: Jim and Lilei look the same、== Jim looks like Lilei、、5、look at + n 瞧某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物look after +n 照顾某人6、 both 两者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都……Both 与 all位于 be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。
例: We are both students、 We both have black eyes、 We can both speak English、7、give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人; (注意:如果sth就是it或them,只能用前者)8、have different looks == look different 有着不同得长相 (瞧起来不相像)have the same look、 ==look the same 有着相同得长相 (瞧起来很相像)9、over there 在那边 e in 请进 go out 出去10、in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服表示穿着……颜色得衣服常常接在名词得后面,表示穿----颜色衣服得……如the girl in redis my sister、11、too + adj 太……12、 pants 与 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式例: His shoes are black、 A pair of shoes is under the bed、13、in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14、go shopping = go to the shop 去购物类似得有 go swimming go fishinggo skating 等等15、help sb、 ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格16、 high school 中学17、play +球类 play the 乐器18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句我认为……I think he you are right、否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面得从句例:I don’t think he can e、我认为她不会来了、(不能说:我不认为她会来)句型:1、What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人得长相例: What does your English teacher look like ?2、 What’s -----and ------? ……加……就是什么？(回答:It’s ------)例:What’s red and yellow? It’s orange、 What’s two and five? It’s seven、3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些就是谁得……？例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine、 Whose shoes are these ? They are hers、4、 Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁？ It’s from Lily、它来自于莉莉。
5、 What color be + 东西？ (回答:It’s +颜色或者 They’er + 颜色)例:What color is your dress? It’s black、Unit 31、Could you (please)……(后接动词原形) 您愿意做某事吗？May I …… (后接动词原形) 我能做某事吗？2、 the English corner 英语角3、 live in + 地点住在某地 live with + 人与某人住在一起4、 What does he say in the letter? 她在信里说了些什么？What does he say on the photo? 她在xx里说了些什么？5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常……例: I like the boy a lot/very much、Not… at all 一点也不……例: I don’t likethe boy at all、、6、 each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class、7、do sth with sb 与某人一起做某事8、No problem 没问题9、speak + 语言说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese10、 the Great Wall 长城11、e/go to + 地点去某地但home 、 here 、there 这些就是副词,前面不能加to例:go home / e here / go therego to do sth 去做某事例: They go to play basketball、12、like doing sth 喜欢做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事13、It’s + adj +to sb 对某人来说就是……得14、 help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人某事15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in one’s home 在某人得家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下17、office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具18、on a farm 在农场上on the sofa 在沙发上19、 a photo of one’s family 某人得全家照 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母都大写)20、 in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念) in hospital 因病住院例:He is ill in hospital、她生病住院 He is in a hospital、她在医院里 (不一定就是因为生病来到医院)21、look after sb = take care of sb 照顾某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、help oneself ( to sth、 ) 请随便(吃……) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)22、I’d like sth = I would like sth、我想要……24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat (drink)? 您想要一些吃(喝)得东西吗？to eat 或 to drink 修饰something,作为后置定语。
湘教版-英语-七上-Topic1 (知识点)
仁爱英语七年级Topic 1 What can I do for you? 语言点一、词汇：1. 数词：21-101 注意：A. forty; eighty; B. 读音：~teen 与~ty2. 名词：可数名词与不可数名词的划分3. 词形变换：also （同义词）—— too each （同义词）——everykilo （复数）—— kilos watch （复数）—— watchesmouse （复数）—— mice expensive （同义词）—— dearwaiter （对应词）—— waitress try （第三人称单数）—— triessell （反义词）—— buy二、词语与短语：1.try on 试穿2.look nice 看起来很漂亮3.buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.给某人买……4. sell / buy… for…以…价出售/ 购买5.too long太长too heavy太重6.running shoes跑鞋7.make a shopping list 列购物清单8.run over to…跑到…9.two bags of salt 两包盐two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶a bag of rice 一袋米10.pick up购买11.How many+可数复数名词；How much+不可数名词“多少”on the fourth floor 在第四层楼12.Thanks anyway = Thanks all the same. 仍然感谢。
13.Don't worry. 别担心。
三、功能话题1.购物用语：服务员或营业员： What can I do for you? Can / May / Could I help you?回答：Yes, please. I'd like (to buy ) … I want ( to b uy ) …I'm looking for…Do you have…?2.谈论事物：How do you like…? = What do you think of…?How do you look in this dress? Not bad. How do the pants fit? They're too long. 询问价格：How much is ＋主语（单数或不可数）？ How much are ＋主语（复数）？How much do you want for something?3.讨论价格： How / What about thirty yuan?That's too expensive. It's a good price. The price is good.4.表示感谢： Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. Thanks anyway.回答： Not at all. That's all right. You're welcome.5.请求帮助：Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me? 决定与否： I'll take / have / get / buy it.四、易错点：1. some 常用于肯定句；any常用于否定句或疑问句。
英语七年级上仁爱湘教版复习重点unit1-2
新课标七年级英语复习重点-Unit 1-2Unit 1 Getting to Know YouTopic 1[英语老师忠告学生：课本才是学习的根本，期末复习请勿脱离课本]一、语言1．问候语a. 答即所问型：①-Hi!-Hi!②-Hello!-Hello!③-Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!④-How do you do!-How do you do!b. “答非所问‘型：①-How are you?-I’m fine. / Not bad. How are you/and you?-I’m fine too.②-Have a nice day!-You, too./Thanks/Thank you.③-Welcom to China!-Thank you.2．介绍-A, This is B. B, This is A.3．问人名a. 特殊疑问句：-What is your name? -My name is…/ I’m…b. 一般疑问句：①-Are you Jane? -Yes, I am/ No, I’m not.②-Is she Maria? -Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.③-Is he Kangkang? -Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.4．其它：① Excuse me. 打扰了。
② -Sit down, pleas! -Thank you!③ See you later./See you./Good bye!/Bye-bye./Bye. 再见二、字母26个字母，其中5个是元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu把26个字母按元音音素分类如下表：①Aa Hh Jj Kk②Ee Bb Cc Dd Pp Tt Vv③Ii Yy④Oo⑤Uu Qq Ww⑥Ff Ll Mm Nn Xx Zz Ss⑦RrTopic 2一、语言1．问来自哪里/ 问处所：a．特殊疑问句及答语：①-Where are you from?-I’m from… (Students’Book 1A Page 10)②-Where is she/he from?-She/He is from… (Page 9, Page 11)③-Where is Beijing?-It’s here./ It’s in China. (Page13)b．一般疑问句：①-Are you from Toronto?-Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.②-Are they from the United States?-Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. (Page 9 ②)2．说来自哪里，说国籍：① She is from Japan.She is Japanese./ She is a Japanese.② He is from China./ the USA.He is (a) Chinese./ (an) American.③ They are Chinese/Japanese/American/Canadian④ 2 Americans 3 Canadians 2 Chinese 3 Japanese3．说职业：She is a doctor/student/teacher.4．问人名：特殊疑问句：①-What’s his/her name?-His/Her name is… / -He/She is…②-Who’s this/that?-This/That/It is…5．其它：That’s right/wrong. 说地对/说错了。
七年级英语湘教版上Unit1知识归纳和练习
仁爱英语七年级Unit 11. be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not.He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not.2.名词的复数：1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如；car----cars; apple---apples 2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.3）部分国人的复数：以an结尾的单词，在词尾加—s；以结尾的单词，单复数同形。
如：Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian—Brazilians, Canadian---Canadians. 4)以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families. 5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为ve再加s，如：life---lives. 6）特殊情况，如：mouse---mice；foot---feet.3. 基数词的表达：1—100 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one … thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred4. a,an,the的用法: a /an 都表示“一，一个”，如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的，我们在前用an, an apple / a useful and interesting book;/ an interesting and useful book the的用法1）特指双方都明白的人或物。
七年级英语Unit 1 Topic 3 I’m twelve years old.湘教版知识精讲
初一英语Unit 1 Topic 3 I’m twelve years old.湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 1 Getting to know youTopic 3 I’m twelve years old.重点，难点：1. 日常交际用语What class/grade are you in?I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.How old are you ?I’m twelve years old.What’s your phone number?What’s this/that in English ?I t’s a book.It’s an egg.What’re these in English ?They’re eggs.2. 数词和代词：基数词0—20指示代词this, that, these, those3. 可数名词的复数具体内容：Section A1. 基数词（1）表示数目多少的词叫基数词，如zero, one, two, three,…，fifteen, sixteen等（2）朗读规则。
“零”在英语中可读作zero或字母Oo的读音，如果两个相同的数字相邻，读作double…, 如：010*******；224455；Tel: 139********（3）拼写规则（4）使用：“名词+基数词”，名词和基数词的第一个字母要大写。
如：Lesson One；Row Five；Class Three, Grade One2. Hello, Jane! What grade are you in ?“in”是介词，表示“在……里”的意思，用在表示集体的名词前，表示主语是该集体中的一员。
如：（1）I’m in Row 4. （2）I’m in Class 6. （3）Ma Lili is in Class 1,Grade 1.3. I’m in Class2,Grade1. 我在一年级二班。
七年级英语湘教版上Unit1知识点小结辅导
Unit 1习惯用语：1. welcome to +地点欢迎来到……eg：Welcome to Beijing! 欢迎来到北京2. excuse me 打扰了，eg：Excuse me, what is your name? 打扰了，你叫什么名字？3.be from 来自具体形式有am from is from are fromeg: I am from China. 我来自中国。
eg: He is from Canada. 他来自加拿大。
eg: They are from the USA. 他们来自美国。
4.How old + be+人？用来问：某人几岁了？回答用：人+be+数字eg: How old is LiMing? 李明几岁了？He is 15. 或He is fifteen years oldeg: How old are you? 你几岁了？I am 20. 或I am 20 years old.eg: How old is she? 他几岁了？She is seven. 或She is seven years old5.in English 用英语（表达）eg: What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？eg: Can you spell it in English? 你会用英语拼吗？6.in the same class 在同一个班级eg: We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班级。
重点句型：1. 问：-- -Good morning. 早上好答：-- -Good morning早上好-- -Good afternoon. 下午好-- - Good afternoon. 下午好2. 问：Are you + 人？你是某人吗？eg: Are you LiMing? 你是李明吗？肯定回答：Yes, I am是的，我是。
否定回答：No, I am no t 不，我不是。
湘教版初一英语知识点总结
湘教版初一英语知识点总结一、名词名词是表示人、事物、地方、抽象概念的词，如：girl（女孩）、book（书）、China（中国）、love（爱）等。
名词有单数和复数两种形式，单数形式表示一个，复数形式表示多个。
1.名词的单数变复数规则：①一般在词尾加-s，如：book—books，cat—cats。
②以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词加-es，如：bus—buses，fox—foxes。
③以辅音+y结尾的名词变y为i加-es，如：baby—babies。
④以“o”结尾的名词变复数时：(1)大部分直接加-s，如：photo—photos.(2)有些加-es，如：tomato—tomatoes，potato—potatoes。
(3)有些变复数时什么也不变，如：radio—radio，piano—piano。
(4)有些变复数时要加-s，如：piano—pianos。
⑤以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：(1)有的变f为v再加-es，如：wife—wives，leaf—leaves。
(2)有的直接加-s，如：shelf—shelves，belief—beliefs。
⑥一些特殊变复数的名词：man—men，woman—women，child—children，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
2.名词的所有格形式名词所有格的用法：① 名词所有格的一般形式，都用’s来表示，如：the boy’s book(男孩的书)；② 以s结尾的名词，在名词末尾只加撇号’(’)，如：the boys’ books(男孩们的书)；③ 以s结尾名词所有格的异常变化形式，④ 以s结尾的复数名词，在名词末尾加’s；如：the boys’s books(男孩们的书)或剔掉’s再加撇号’。
3.名词的分类：①专有名词：指独一无二的人或事物的名称，第一个字母要大写，如：Tom，China，Monday。
②普通名词：(1)可数名词：表示可以数的事物。
unit4havingfunoutsidetheschool知识点归纳仁爱湘教版七年级上
Unit41.what can I do for you? 我能为你做什么吗？=May I help you?=Can I help you?2．I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. 我想为我的女儿买些衣服buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.3.over there 在那边4. Thanks a lot = Thank you very muchNot at all =That’s all right = That’s OK = You’re welcome 不用谢/没关系5. can I try it on 我可以试穿一下吗？Try on 试穿try it/them on 试穿tr y→tries（第三人称单数）6.It looks very nice on you.你穿上它看起来真漂亮。
Look “看起来”听到别人的表扬喝鼓励时外面常回答说：Thank you / Thanks a lot.7. How much is it? 多少钱？也可询问数量后接不可数名词How many…后接可数名词的复数形式，询问数量8.Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗？9. some 和any 的用法some用于肯定句，陈述句。
any用于否定句，疑问句。
但是由can，could，would等引导的需要得到肯定回答的疑问句中也要用some。
10.可数名词与不可数名词看课本P113-11411.I’m just looking, thanks. 我只是随便看看。
12. How do you like the pants?你觉得这条裤子怎么样啊？= what do you think of the pants13.why not try on that pair?为什么不试下那条呢？14.How about =what about…. +Ving …怎么样？15 think about 考虑16.Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。
七年级英语湘教版上 Unit 3 Topic 3 Section A 复习课件
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
•
• • • 6. Do you want ________ (have) some chicken? 7. Jim likes many ________ (kind) of Chinese food. 8. He’d like ________ (chicken) for lunch. 9. I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk. 10. Many people like ____ (eat) out.
Ⅱ.情景交际
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 Han Mei: Would you like to have supper with me? Jane: 1 (Han Mei and Jane are in a restaurant(饭店) in the evening.) Waiter: Welcome! 2 Han Mei: What would you like to eat, Jane? Jane: 3 I’d like some chicken and some rice. Han Mei: Would you like something to drink? Jane: 4 Han Mei: I’d like some fish, some rice and a glass of juice, please. Waiter: OK, forty yuan. Han Mei: 5 Thanks a lot.
大家动手
共同练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1. Would you like ____ eggs? A. any B. some C. much D. a lot ( )2. She doesn’t have ____. A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk ( )3. What would you like ____ lunch? A. at B. on C. for D. in ( )4. Why not ____ some milk? A. eat B. drink C. to eat D. to drink ( )5. —What would you like to drink? —____ A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of orange juice. C. Two glasses of apple juice. D. Two glasses of apple juices.
湘教版七年级上英语复习知识点归纳
湘教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳晚上好/下午/早上Good morning/ afternoon / evening 、1 （回答也一样）见到你很高兴 glad / nice to meet / see you 、2( 欢迎来到…… 地点 welcome to + 、3Thanks) 或者you Thank 回答：让我们做…… V s+ ’let 、4（原） sit down 起立 stand up 、5 坐下（用于介绍第三者的用语）这是…… this is-----、6 ）How do you do ? （回答也是：你好How do you do ?、7你呢？谢谢；很好；Fine ,thank you .and you ? 你好吗？ How are you ? 、8 我也很好。
m fine , too . ’m OK / I’I 再见 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 、9 打扰一下；请问 excuse me 、10 我是……m -----=my name is ---- ’ I、11 from be 、12 来自from come = 用英语English in 、13 不能/能你能拼写它吗？Yes / No Can you spell it ? 、14s all right / You’s OK / That’ That、15 不用谢all at re welcome/ Not ’ ……岁years old …… 、16 号码QQ QQ number 电话号码 telephone number 、17 身份证 ID number （不同的） different 反义词是（相同的） same the 、18 : We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 例句型：你的名字是什么？ name ? your is What 1. + 主语+be + Where 2. 地点）+be+主语（回答：某人来自于哪里？from? I from? you are Where quanzhou. from am ) 数字+ be + 主语回答：( 某人几岁？主语？How old + be + 3. How old 例：forteen. m ’I you ? are ? 你的电话号码是多少number? What is your telephone 4. ）注意：读出号码的时候要逐s -------’It或者My telephone number is----（回答：个读出。
湘教版英语七上Units1-4知识点归纳
七（上）Units 1-4知识点归纳班级：_______________ 姓名：_________________座号：_______________ Ⅰ、实义动词的第三人称单数及现在分词形式。
A)类ask-asks-asking be-/-beingbring-brings-bringing buy-buys-buyingcall-calls-calling carry-carries-carryingcolor-colors-coloring cook-cooks-cookingcry-cries-crying do-does-doingdress-dresses-dressing drink-drinks-drinkingeat-eats-eating find-finds-findingfly-flies-flying go-goes-goingguess-guesses-guessing hand-hands-handinghelp-helps-helping know-knows-knowinglist-lists-listing look-looks-lookingmeet-meets-meeting need-needs-needingorder-orders-ordering pick up-picks up-picking upplay-plays-playing say-says-sayingsee-sees-seeing sing-sings-singingsleep-sleeps-sleeping speak-speaks-speakingspell-spells-spelling stand-stands-standingstart-starts-starting study-studies-studyingteach-teaches-teaching tell-tells-tellingthink-thinks-thinking try-tries-tryingvisit-visits-visiting wait-waits-waitingwant-wants-wanting watch-watches-watchingworry-worries-worrying work-works-workingB)类begin-begins-beginning forget-forgets-forgettingget-gets-getting kid-kids-kiddinglet-lets-letting run-runs-runningset-sets-setting shop-shops-shoppingsit-sits-sitting swim-swims-swimmingC)类come-comes-coming drive-drives-drivingexcuse-excuses-excusing face-faces-facinggive-gives-giving have-has-havinglike-likes-liking live-lives-livinglove-loves-loving make-makes-makingphone-phones-phoning take-takes-takingtelephone-telephones-telephoningⅡ、重点词（组）、句归纳。