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2012届高考一轮复习英语(北师大版)课件:语法专项《倒装句》

2012届高考一轮复习英语(北师大版)课件:语法专项《倒装句》
将such, the following 放于句首,而句子的谓语动词置于主语之 前,进行完全倒装,如:(4)。 规则4:there be句型中,用完全倒装。此时,结构中 的be可用lie/exist / stand / live / seem 等动词替代,如: (5)。 规则5:有时为了突出或强调主语,可用“表语+系 动词+主语”的完全倒装结构,如:(6)、(7)。
⑤neither…nor 句型中两个句子都需要部分倒装。如: (6)。 规则2:so/as/neither/nor 位于句首,连接两种相同的情 况时,所连接的并列分句需用部分倒装。 规则3:“only + 副词/介词短语/状语从句” 放在句首 时,句子须用部分倒装,如:(7)。 【特别提醒】 only修饰主语时,不倒装,如:(8)。
规则4:在虚拟语气条件句中,从句谓语有助动词were, had, should时,可将if 省略,而把 were, had, should 移到句首,如:(9)。 【特别提醒】 ①若从句是否定句,则必须将not放在主语后。 ②had必须是助动词。 规则5:在 “so…that” 和 “such…that”结构中,将“so +_adj.”和“such+n._”提到句首时,句子须用部分倒 装,如:(10)。
【注意】 句子的一部分成分(通常是表语或状语)提前,但主谓 语序不变。 1. as连接让步状语从句所引起的倒装详见考点10让步状 语从句。 2. 否定词no matter no matter连接的让步状语从句的句式 “No matter how / wh-+ … +主语+ 谓语”,如: (11)。 3. how和what引起的感叹句 (1) How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语,如:(12)。 (2) What +形容词+名词+主语+谓语,如:(13)。

备考高考英语一轮复习19:倒装句(含解析)

备考高考英语一轮复习19:倒装句(含解析)

备考2021年高考英语一轮复习19:倒装句一、单选题1.Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A. a student is allowedB. is a student allowedC. does a student allowD. a student allowed2.The Internet is one of the ways these feelings are conveyed and perhaps never before ______so much to connect different peoples and nations.A. did it serveB. it has servedC. was it servedD. has it served3.Morrison said not until national testing capacity had been increased ________ in Australia.A. the rules would be relaxedB. would the rules be relaxedC. that the rules would be relaxedD. that would the rules be relaxed4.I noticed that across the street ________ with books in his hands.A. my teacher stoodB. my teacher standingC. did my teacher standD. stood my teacher5._______ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother's Day poems I'd written for her in the 1960s.A. HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden6.Privacy is like health. Only when it is gone _______ you had done more to protect it.A. do you wishB. you wishC. did you wishD. you wished7.________on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So do they depend8._______, we need to remain optimistic and work hard to achieve the goal whatever happens.A. Fierce pressure as we are faced withB. As fierce pressure that we are faced withC. Fierce as we are faced with pressureD. Faced with fierce pressure as we are9.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients treatedB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients10.By no means ____when we ty to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected11.—How do you go to your office every day?—Normally, I take the subway to work, ________ most of my colleagues.A. so doB. so doesC. as doesD. as do12.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she13.Only when the police showed her the evidence______ that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted14.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. had he consideredB. he had consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider15.—Tom has grown taller than before recently.—, and .A. So he has, so have youB. So he has, so you haveC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so you have16.The professor warned the students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare17.Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, .A. nor I didB. nor did IC. so did ID. so I did18.Not until they were introduced to each other ______ they had met at a dinner party.A. they realizedB. had they realizedC. they had realizedD. did they realize19.Look,______ beautiful flowers_____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A. such; areB. so; areC. such; isD. so; is20.In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解析:句意:只有得到老师的允许,学生才能进入那个房间。

高考英语一轮复习语法第十四讲强调和倒装

高考英语一轮复习语法第十四讲强调和倒装

常考点一:强调句型的基本用法
1.(2018·天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front
of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
[规律总结] 4.as/though引导让步状语从句时,可将表语、状 语或谓语动词提前,构成倒装。句式为:表语、状语或 动词原形+as/though+主语+其他。(though引导的从 句也可用正常语序) 5.hardly ...when ...; no sooner ...than ...; scarcely ...when ...“刚……就……”,hardly/scarcely/no sooner位于句首时,前一个句子用部分倒装,后一个句 子不倒装,且主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
直到将近一个月后,我才收到了经理的回信。
③How was it that your brother managed to pass the math exam last week? He's always so lazy.
你的哥哥是如何通过上周的数学考试的?他总是那么懒。 ④It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, who smoked for 30 years, but in the end he did manage it. 尽管戒烟对我父亲来说很难,他有30年的烟龄,但最终他 确实戒掉了。
③Hanging on the wall are two paintings by Qi Baishi. 墙上挂的是两张齐白石的画。 ④There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom. 教室里有一位有经验的教师和很多可爱的学生。

高三英语一轮语法复习之倒装一讲义

高三英语一轮语法复习之倒装一讲义

倒装(INVERSION)一、语法倒装1.虚拟条件句中的倒装如果虚拟条件句中的谓语部分含有were, had或should,可以把它们放在句首,省去连词if,变成倒装句。

例如:Should he act like that again, he would be punished.要是他再这样干,他就要受到惩罚。

Were it not for your help, I wouldn't have got what I have today.要是没有你的帮助,我就不会有今天。

Had I known it earlier, I wouldn't have lent him the money.要是早知道这件事,我就不会把钱借给他了。

2.当句首为here,there,now,then等副词,谓语动词为be,go,come等时,句子的主谓要求倒装Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿。

There goes the bell.铃响了。

There come the rest of the party.剩下的人都来了。

Here's the reply to your question.这是我对你的问题的答复。

Then came the day of his departure.他起程的日子到了。

Then came the time to part.然后就到了分手的时候了。

Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。

Then came the order to take off.起飞的命令到了。

Then came the day of hisexamination.他参加考试的日子到了。

Then opens an epoch of social and economic reform.这时开始了社会和经济改革的时代。

There came a wind, light, warm, flowing over the boundless sea. 一阵暖风从那辽阔的海面上轻轻吹过。

【课件】2025届高考英语复习之部分倒装课件

【课件】2025届高考英语复习之部分倒装课件
My brother not only cheated me out of my money but also insulted(侮辱) my intelligence.
Not only did my brother cheat me out of my money but also insulted my intelligence.
He was such a nice guy that he received a lot of cards. Such a nice guy was he that he received a lot of cards.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装:将谓语动词的一部分(助动词/系动词/情态动词)置于 主语前 情况4:as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装 ①名词倒装(若变化前名词前面有冠词,不要冠词)(将可数名 词单数提到as前面,并删去冠词) Eg .Though his son is a child , he is able to stand on his own feet. Eg . Child though/as his son is , he is able to stand on his own feet.
Practice makes perfect !
That’s all . Thank you !
No sooner had I fallen in love than I saw that girl for the first time.
演练提升
Only after my friend came _____.
A did the computer repair
B he repaired the computer

倒装句在高考作文中的应用+导学案-2025届高三英语一轮复习

倒装句在高考作文中的应用+导学案-2025届高三英语一轮复习

倒装句在作文中的运用句式一Not only +be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+动词+其它,but also+主语+谓语+其它(高频句式:适用于多种题材作文,适用范围广)例句:Not only did(助动词)this activity(主语)bring(动词)(倒装语序)us close to nature, but it also promoted the friendship among us.(正常语序)。

这个活动不仅带我们走进自然,而且也促进了我们之间的友谊。

注:这个句子也可以还原成This activity not only brought us close to nature, but also promoted the friendship among us.)作文中的具体运用示例:1.Not only is he a caring father, but also a courageous and kind doctor loved by many people.他不仅是一位体贴的父亲,也是一位勇敢,善良的医生,被很多人喜爱。

(人物描写类作文)2.Through the activity, not only have we enhanced the understanding of Chinese paintings, but also spread traditional Chinese culture. 通过这次活动,我们不仅增强了对中国画的理解,而且传播了中国传统文化。

(活动感受及收获)3.Not only should we focus on study, but also do exercise regularly to strengthen our body.我们不仅要专注于学习,而且要定期锻炼来增强我们的身体。

(保持健康类作文)4.Not only am I outgoing and energetic, but also I'm optimistic and enthusiastic.我性格外向、精力充沛,而且乐观热情。

高考英语一轮复习《倒装句2》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习《倒装句2》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习20:倒装句2一、填空题训练1.Lying on the floor(be) two boys aged about twelve.【分析】两个大约十二岁的男孩躺在地板上。

这是一个倒装句,主语是two boys,谓语动词应用复数形式,结合lying可知是现在进行时,故填are。

2.No sooner he finished reading, stretching out than a librarian entered the room.【分析】他刚读完,在舒展身体,一个图书管理员就走进了房间。

no sooner...than ..."一……就……" 引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,表示主句的动作先于从句动作发生,no sooner置句首,主句使用部分倒装,将助动词had置于主语之前。

故填had。

3.(surround) the village, as I can remember, is a broad clean river, which brought great joy in his childhood.【分析】在我的记忆中,环绕着村庄的是一条宽阔干净的河流,这给他的童年带来了巨大的欢乐。

此处为倒装句,现在分词提前引起的倒装,构成"分词+系动词+主语",village与surround构成主动关系,应用现在分词,是句子主要强调的部分,主语 a broad clean river后移至助动词之后的句末位置,句首单词首字母要大写。

故填Surrounding。

4.—I've been to Moscow.—have I.【分析】——我去过莫斯科。

——我也去过。

此处是“so+助动词+主语”的倒装,表示前者做了某事,后者也是。

故填So。

5.As the human population continues to grow, does the effect we have on animals. (用适当的词填空)【分析】随着人类人口的继续增长,我们对动物的影响也是如此。

2023届英语高考一轮复习语法倒装句课件

2023届英语高考一轮复习语法倒装句课件
共享单车不仅给人们的出行提供很大的便利,而且可以缓解交通 压力。
(4)not until..“直到..才..”。作状语或引导状语从句置于 句首时,句子/主句要用部分倒装。
Not until 1911 was the first kind of the vitamins identified. 直到1911年才发现了第一种维生素。 Not until his finances are in the bank do I want toget married. 在他有银行存款之前,我不想和他结婚。
(3)not only...but also...“不仅...…而且......”not only所 在的分句要部分倒装,but also所在的分句不倒装。 Not only will help be given to people to find jobs,but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.
过去时。
no sooner...than刚……就…… hardly / scarcely...when刚……就……
这两种句式要在主句进行倒装,即在no sooner和hardly/scarcely后倒装。
Scarcely/Hardly had he opened the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.
.
她几乎不在意她的长相,她在意的是她的工作表现。 Under no circumstances would she cancel the trip. 无论如何她都不会取消旅行。 Seldom do barking dogs bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。 By no means should we look down upon the people who get the lower positions than us. 我们决不应该瞧不起那些地位比我们低的人。
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吉林省长春市实验壽考英语一卷倒装1. 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

构有: 1) here, there, now, then, thus There goes the bell ・Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不輕倒鷄Here he comes ・ Away they went.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或 情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则 需添加助动词do, does 或did ,并将其置于主语之前。

1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如I no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until •…等。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until 引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。

注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。

I have never seen such a perfor mance.3. 以否定词开头作部分倒装女口: Not o nly •…but also, Hardly/Scarcely … whe n, No so oner •…tha n 此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般遡^ 常见的结等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, runNot only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.注意:只有当Not only…but also连接两个分句吋,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。

如果置于句首的Not only…but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。

Not o nly you but also I am fond of music・4. so, neither, nor 作部分倒装表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。

Tom can speak French. So can Jack・If you won't go, neither will I.注意:当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。

意为"的确如此"。

Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.—Ifs raining hard. —So it is. 5. only 在句首要倒装的情况Only in this way, can you learn English well.如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed.6. as, though 引导的倒装句as /though 引导的让步从句必须将表语就语擁(形容词,副词,分词,实义动词擁)注意:1)句首名词不能带任何屉。

2)句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。

如果实义动词歸矽语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.注意:让步状语从句中,Wough , although吋,后面的主句不能航it ,但是though和yet可连用。

7. 其他部分倒装1) so…that句型中的so位于句首吋,需倒装。

So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.2)在某些表示祝愿的句型中,包括感叹句:May you all be happy. What a lovely girl she is!3)在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓动词涨re, had, should 等词,可将if 省略,把were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。

Were I you, I would try it again.巩固绷1 ・______ , I would have phoned you.A. If I knew it B・ Had I known it C. If I know it D・ Did I know it2 ・______ in the river yesterday, the boy __________ .A. Were Mr Black not; would not be drowned B・ Were Mr Black ; wou Id be drowned C・ Had Mr Black not been; would have been drown D.Hadn't Mr Black been; would have dr owned 3 ・—It was cold yesterday. ■一 __________________________________________________________________________________________ ・ Which of the following is wrong?4. —Why can't I smoke here?—At no time __ i n the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB.smoking is permitted C・ smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 5・ ______ that he found it difficult to stop at the red light.A. So fast he was drivingB.So fast he droveC.So fast was he drivingD.So fast drive he6. Hardly __________ the railway station when the train started.A. did reach B・ had I reached C. I reached7. Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ w hat heat isA. man did knowB. ma n kn ewC. did n't man know8. Only after his death _________ considered correct.A. was his theory B・ his theory was C. did his theory D had his theory9. _______ his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strange B・ Was so strange C. So strange was D Strange so was10. _________ about her illness and still worked very hard.A.She knows little B丄ittle did she know C.Little does she know D.She didn't know something11 ・ Only when the line was fixed ________ from floating away from the spaceship.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it didD・ I had reachedD. did man knowA. could he keepB. he could keep12. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?17. __ there no gravity, there would be no human beings on the earth.____________ decide whether the pain ting is worth buying.B. does he see; can he C・ he sees; can he D ・ sees he;19・ On the wall _________ two large portraits.A. hangs B・hang C. hanged D are hanging20 ・______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Ya ng pu Bridge.A. Were B・Should C. Would D Will 真题回放:1 ・ I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life ___ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. Not a single song ____ at yesterday ' s party.A. she sangB. sand she C・ did she sing D. she did sing3. ___ can you expect to get a pay rise. C. he could be kept D could he be kept—I don't know, _____A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don*t care also13. No sooner __ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD.had the game begun14. ________ , she was very brave.A. Girl as she was B・ As she was a girl15. Such ________ t he results of the experiments.A. is B・ was16. Albert Einstein cared little for money. ________A. Either did B・ So wasC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she C. are D as beProfessor Wang.C. So didD. Neither didA. IfB. If wasC. If notD. Were 18・ Only when ______ the painting A. the sees; he can he canA. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4. Only when the war was over _______ to his hometown.A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldie r did return5. - You forgot your purse when you went out.-Good heave ns! _____ ・A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did6. Not only ____ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an inte rest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are7. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreled C・ have they quarreled D. had they quarreled8. ___ , Carolina could n' t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try9. I failed in the last exami nation last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ a ny end to their in flue nee on man 's lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ______ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find12. 一I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I13. ____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious14. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands15.1 've tried very hard to imp rov e my English. But by no means ______ w ith my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied16. — Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does17. In the dark forest ____ , some large enough to hold several English towns・A. s tand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand18. Only after my friend came _____ ・A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired19. 一Father, you promised!一Well, ___ . But it was you who didn 't keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did20. ____ , he talks a lot about his favorite sin gers after class ・A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21 .We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think22. — Is every one here?—Not yet ........... Look , there ______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comi ng D . are coming倒装答案:巩固綁・5BCDAC 6-10BDACB 11-15 DBDAC 16-20 DDCBB真题回赦5DCCAB 6-10 DCADC 11-15 ABBBD 16-22ABCDBDA。

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