逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第61课 哈勃望远镜的困境
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译61到70
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Lesson61 Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜的困境In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and to return to it. The ability to do this will be necessary in future flights to distant planets. Scientists are now trying to discover if this is possible. The spaceship Astra which left the earth a short time ago, will be travelling three hundred miles into space. At a certain point, the Astra will stop for a short time and an astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it. We shall not know whether the experiment has been successful until we have received a radio message. The first message is expected to arrive at 7 o'clock this evening. By that time, the Astra will have been flying through space for seventeen hours and will have circled the earth a great many times. When the first radio messages have been received, the results of the trip will be announced immediately.哈勃望远镜于1990年4⽉20⽇由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10多亿美元。
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson61
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson61新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 611. b根据课文第3-4行 The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! 能够判断出只有b. there was a problem with its main mirror 与课文实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文事实不符。
2. a根据课文第10-11行 the Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe 能够判断只有a. will tell us a great deal about the universe 是课文所提及的内容，其他3个选择都不是课文所涉及的内容。
3. c只有c. will be repairing(将要修理)与前一句中的is going to put...right(准备修正)的时态和意义相符合，所以应该选c. 其他3个选择都不够准确。
a. is repairing,b. has already repaired 都与前一句时态不符合;d. to repair 是动词不定式，不能做谓语，不符合语法.4. c只有c. will be taken (将被送上)这个句子才能意思通顺。
因为该句需要被动语态：four astronauts will be taken to the Hubble(宇航员将被送上哈勃)。
其他3个选择都不是被动语态，所以选c.5. a只有a. for 能够引导表示目的的短语，在句子中做目的状语，而其他3个选择b. so that, c. so long as 和 d. which 都只能引导从句而不能跟名词短语，所以选a.6. da. when, 和 c. while 这两个词意思相同,都能够引导时间状语从句,表示当....时,所以这两个选择都应该排除 . b. and能够连接两个句子,使其成为并列句,但该句用and 连接不太合乎逻辑.只有d. because 最合乎题的意思,引导原因状语从句.全句的意思：因为它位于地球的大气层之外,所以哈勃会给我们传送清晰照片.所以我们选择d.7. ca. As soon as , 和b. The moment都能够引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”;d. When 能够引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，这3个选择都没有明显地表示时间的先后顺序，只有c. Before 表示“在……之前”，使该句更接近课文中第11-12行的原句，所以选c.8. a该句需要选出同前一句中的launched (发射)含义相同的词组。
TroublewiththeHubble哈勃望远镜的困境-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第61课
新概念英语第⼆册第61课课⽂详注 further notes on the text1．at a cost of,造价为……，耗资，以……的价格/费⽤。
he has just built a new house for his family at a cost of ￡10,000.他刚为他的家庭盖了⼀座新房⼦，耗资1万英镑。
2．right from the start there was trouble with the hubble. 从最开始哈勃望远镜就有问题。
（1）start为名词，表⽰"开始"、"开端"，from the start表⽰"从开始时"，副词right起强调作⽤：he didn't want to work at the firm(right) from the start.他从最开始就不想在这家公司上班。
（2）trouble在这⾥指"（机器等的）故障"、"问题"：there is (engine) trouble with my car.我的汽车（发动机）有问题。
（3）the hubble代指 the hubble telescope。
由于上下⽂中没有其他以 hubble命名的东西，前⾯⼜提到过⼀次hubble telescope,所以⽤ the hubble既简洁⼜不会引起误解。
3．nasa is now going to put the telescope right…国家航天局准备纠正这⼀错误……put right表⽰"修好（故障等）"、"校正"、"纠正"等：have you put the watch/clock right?你把表/钟对好了吗？remember to put the lights right tomorrow.明天记得把灯修好。
新概念英语第二册 lesson61 课文讲解
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble一、阅读课文The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures. (161 words)二、单词解析unch [lɔːntʃ]v. 发射；发起；发动NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson61、62、63】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson61、62、63】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is the special importance of a telescope in space?The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billiondollars. Right from thestart there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were verydisappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. Arobot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soonbe sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By thetime you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.【课文翻译】哈勃望远镜于1990年4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10多亿美元。
新概念英语第61课讲义
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble讲义重点一、重要单词Hubble：n 哈勃；telescope：n 望远镜；launch：v 发射；launch on开始；着手；例：They managed to launch on a new business.他们设法创办了一个新的企业。
launch into进入，投入；例：The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20.哈勃望远镜于4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空。
Space: n 空间(指宇宙空间); time and space 时间和空间;outer space外层空间; 外太空; 太空; 宇宙空间free space[通信] 自由空间; 可用空间; 剩余空间;billion: n 10亿; million: 百万;faulty: adj.有错误的; faulty operation 错误操作;astronaut: n 宇航员;shuttle: n 航天飞机; space shuttle航天飞机;Endeavour: n “奋进”号;grab: v 抓;atmosphere: n.大气, 空气, 气氛, 氛围social atmosphere 社会气氛; working atmosphere 工作环境;distant: adj.遥远的;distant calls长途电话;the distance between us 我们之间的距离universe: n 宇宙; university大学;eagle eye: n 鹰眼,一种仪器;二、重要知识点1. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.从最开始哈勃望远镜就有问题.在本句中复习trouble的用法：（1）have trouble (in) doing sth：做某事有困难；例：I have trouble (in) parking the car.我停车遇到了麻烦。
整理新概念英语第二册课文和笔记_Lesson_6
文件编号： 88-94-94-DD -28整理人 尼克新概念英语第二册课文及翻译新概念英语第二册课文及翻译Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。
我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。
最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！” “不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked. ‘I’m having breakfast,' I repeated.'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!''那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。
新概念英语第二册英音版61：TroublewiththeHubble
Lesson 61第61课Trouble with the Hubble哈勃望远镜的困境First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
What is the special importance of a telescope in space?太空望远镜有什么特别的价值?The Hubble telescope was launched into哈勃望远镜于1990年4⽉20⽇space by NASA on April 20, 1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars.由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10多亿美元。
Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.从最开始哈勃望远镜就有问题。
The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty!它传送给我们的图像很令⼈失望，因为它的主要镜⼦有误差。
NASA is now going to put the telescope right,国家航天局准备纠正这⼀错误，so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it.为此将把4名宇航员送⼊太空修复望远镜。
The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble.“奋进”号航天飞机将把宇航员送上哈勃。
A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs.当宇航员进⾏必要的修复⼯作时，“奋进”号上的⼀只机器⼿将抓住望远镜并托住它。
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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第61课哈勃望远镜的困境
Lesson 61:Trouble with the Hubble
新概念英语2课文内容：
The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and
distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.
新概念英语2逐句精讲:
1、The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost over a billion dofturs.
哈勃望远镜于1990年4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10亿多美金。
语言点1 日期写法比较：
1) 中式写法：年/月/日
2) 英式写法：日/月/年
3) 美式写法：月/日/年
语言点2 at a cost of over a billion dollars 花费了10亿多美金
真题测试测试语言点：冠词的使用
On May 5, 2005, at ( )World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with( ) score of 4:1. (2005 年髙考江苏卷，第21题)
A: a; a B: 不填; the C. a;不填 D. the; a;
答案：选D
分析：World Table Tennis Championship特指世界杯兵兵球锦标赛，前
应用定冠词the; with a score of..指“以的比分”;所以选D。
翻译：在2005年5月5日的那场世界杯乒乓球锦标赛中，孔令辉和王浩以4:1的比分获得了男子双打的金牌。
2、Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.
从最开始哈勃望远铁就存在问题。
语言点 there be trouble with...有关于……的麻烦
3、The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty!
它传送给我们的图像很令人失望，因为它的主镜片存在误差。
语言点 it sent us是the pictures的定语从句，省略了关系代词that
或which。
真题测试测试语言点：非限制性定语从句
An investigation was made into the accident,( )fifty people were killed.
(1992 年 6 月 CET-4,第 42 题)
A. for that
B. where
C. when
D. in which
答案：选A
分析：被修饰的先行词是accident,因此排除B、C选项;又因为本句为非
限制性定语从句，而且介词后不用that,所以D选项也不对。
A是正确答案。
翻译：人们对那场事故进行了调查，它造成了50人死亡。
4、NASA Is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it.
国家航空航天局正准备糾正这个错误，为此将把4名宇航员送入太空修复望远鏡。
语言点 put sth. right纠正、校对某物;to repair是动词不定式作目的状语。
5、The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble.
“奋进”号航天飞机将把宇航员送上哈勃望远镋。
语言点 will be taking用将来进行时表示将来某一段时间里要做的动
作。
6、A robot—arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs.
当宇航员进行必要的修复工作时，“奋进”号上的一只机器手将抓住望远镜并托住它。
语言点 make the necessary repairs作必要的修理7、Of course, the Hubble is above the earth"s atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us
the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen.
当然，哈勃位于地球的大气层之外，因此，它很快就会给我们俜送我们所见到过的、有关行星和远距离星系的最清晰的照片。
语言点本句后半部分that we have ever seen为定语从句。
8、The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe.
哈勃将告诉我们有关宇宙的年龄和大小的许多事情。
语言点 a great deal大量;a great deal of 一般用于修饰不可数名词。
9、By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.
等到你读到这篇文章时，敏锐的哈勃望远镜已经为我们送来了成千上万张精彩的照片。
语言点 by the time用于完成时态will have sent连用。
真题测试测试语言点：by the time用于完成时态
By the end of this month, we surely ( )a satisfactory solution to the problem. (1993 年 6月CET~4，第45题)
A. have found
B. will be finding
C. will have found
D. are
finding
答案：选C
分析：By the end of this month是表示将来的时间状语，对应将来完成时。
翻译：到这个月底，我们肯定能够找到一个解决这个问题的满意方法。