北师大版高中英语必修三U8Lesson1-知识点及习题
1.adventure vt. 大胆进行；拿……冒风险n. 冒险行动，冒险adventure 所指的冒险一般只是刺激性强，并无多大危险，用作复数时，意为“冒险故事”。
venture 多指冒生命危险或重大的经济风险。
（1）An Antarctic expedition was once an adventure.2.desert n. 沙漠v. 离弃；抛弃；背弃；遗弃不顾adj. 荒凉的；无人居住的(1)Many people deserted their houses for another place during thefood shortage.(2)Travelling alone in the desert is very dangerous.(3)The old man has lived on the desert island for 30 years.3.dream vi. 做梦，梦见，常与of 或about 连用vt. 做梦，梦见，常跟同源宾语n. 梦；梦想have dreams of doing sth.4.take off 起飞；脱掉；突然上升；大受欢迎（1）Sales of home cars have taken off in recent years.5.major adj. 较大的；主要的；严重的vi. 主修，专修（大学的某一科目）n.少校；成年人；大学主修科目；主修专业major in (美国口语)攻读，专修，主修majority n. (pl. majorities)大部分，多数；minority n. 少数in the/ a majority 占大多数a/the majority of 大多数的，大半的6.experience n.(U)经验；（C）经历，阅历vt. 经历，体验experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的7.extra adv. 特别地；非常adj.特别的；额外的extraordinary adj. 非常的；离奇的；使人惊奇的8.option n. (U)选择；选择权（C）（供）选择的事物at one’s option 随意have no option but to do sth. 不得不做某事9.imagine vt. 想象，设想imagine + n./that/wh- 想象……doing sth.sb. doing sth.sb./sth. to be +n./adj.想象某人/某物是……imagination n. 想象力，想象出来的东西，幻想imaginative adj. 有想象力的，幻想的imaginable adj. 可想象的；想象得到的imaginary adj. 想象中的10.luggage baggage (U)n. 行李a piece of …11.cost vt. 价值，花（多少钱）；丧失，牺牲n. 价格；成本，费用；代价at a cost of 以……为代价at all cost/costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 无论如何at half cost 以半价at the cost of ……以……为代价12.right now = just now 此刻，目前right now = just now 刚才，一会儿以前right now = directly,immediately,very soon 立刻，很快地right away = at once = in no time 立即，马上13.differ v. (1) differ from 不同，不一样，有区别，不像(2) differ from/with sb. on/about sth. 不同意，持异议differ in …..在……方面不同different adj. 不同的be different from …与……不同difference n. 不同，差异make a difference 起作用；有所成就make no difference 没有影响14.be anxious about/for …为…..而担心，渴望……be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事速效基础演练一．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The Chinese do not lack an adventurous (adventure) spirit.2.This hotel has accommodation (accommodate) for 500guests.3.Housework is really tiring (tire) but I have to manage it everyday.4.We waited for news with a growing sense of anxiety(anxious).5.They have established a student organisation (organize).6.He once was a famous BBC sports presneter (present).7.The shy boy felt rather uncomfortable (comfortable) withstrangers.8.Although our looks differ (different), we are both attractive.9.Is that optional (option)course as hard as everyone says?10.The majority (major) of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 二．单项填空。
从A,B,C,D和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I can’t imagine such a poor man.A. she marries withB. she will marry withC. her to marryD. her marrying2. The visiting professor giving lecture to students invited to meeting at a time.A preferred; to being B. preferred; rather than C. preferred; than being D. preferred; to be3. She waited in for her mother’s letter.A. anxiousB. anxietyC. anxiouslyD. antique4. In order to keep healthy, you should try to avoid foods that a lot of fat.A. includeB. containC. involveD. deny5. Our country has great changes in the past 30 years, which are the result of reform ans opening-up.A. appearedB. happenedC. taken placeD. experienced6. This is . You may do it or not.A. applicableB. elasticC. elementaryD. optional7. You need a break. Why not take a week from work?A. offB. awayC. upD. along8. We all had some of the cake; I probably ate the .A. majorityB. mostC. minorD. major9. I hesitate to get involved in this .A. advantageB. adventureC. advanceD. advice10. My parents spend too much money clothes. That is to say, clothes them a lot of money.A. in; costB. buying; costC. on; costsD. at; takes11. They are busy for the meeting to be held tomorrow.A. making arrangementB. to make arrangementC. making arrangementD. to make arrangements12. The little boy dreams a pilot.A. of becomingB. to becomeC. becomingD. to becoming13. The accident happened when his writing career really .A. took offB. took upC. took downD. took in14. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble over the figure.A. extensiveB. spareC. extraD. supreme15. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well16. The new tourist hotel will have for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. accommodationsC. capabilityD. capacities三．完成句子。
根据汉语提示，用所给的英语单词完成句子。
1. I feel uncomfortable when I stay in my friend’s home. (feel)当我待在朋友家里时，我感觉不自在。
2. Most travelers were not satisfied with the accommodations arranged by the travel agent. (satisfied)大多数旅游者对由旅游社安排的住宿和伙食不满。
英语北师大版必修3习题Unit8Adventure8.1
Unit 8AdventureWarmup&Lesson1Adventure Holidays一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1Justin is writing a book about his a in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.答案:adventures2We’re looking forward to the holidays when we’ll be travelling on camels through the SaharaD.答案:Desert3The lack of ecofriendly habits among the public is thought to be a m cause of global climate change.答案:major4I live on a train r so it’s very convenient for me to travel.答案:route5They made m use of the resources available.答案:maximum6Passengers are reminded not to leave their l unattended.答案:luggage7The absolute a of our place is just 100 metres,which can never pare with that of the Tibetan Plateau.答案:altitude8People d from one another in their ability to handle stress.答案:differ9You may have noticed that the sun on a winter’s afternoon is low on the h.答案:horizon10I’m afraid we’ll have to work e hours,for there are still some problems remaining to be settled.答案:extra二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1They used to be the top TV (present)for children’s programmes.答案:presenters2According to the World Health (organise),health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent the spread of AIDS.答案:Organisation3Hey!Lucy!Have you heard about the (option)courses this year?答案:optional4The cost of the sixday trip includes meals and motel (acmodate).答案:acmodations5We were worn out after a long (tire) day spent working in the fields.答案:tiring6There’ll be eighteen people at the party,(include)you and me.答案:including7My father always enjoys (play)golf at weekends.答案:playing8The weather has been really (horror)all week.答案:horrible9Nine in ten parents said there were significant (differ)in their approach to educating their children pared with that of their parents.答案:differences10I was very (anxiety)about my son’s health.答案:anxious三、选词填空1anxious/anxiouslya.We had a couple of weeks waiting for the test results.b.She asked her English teacher about the test results.答案:a.anxious;b.anxiously2different/differentlya.I didn’t expect to be treated from anyone else.b.I referred to lots of books but couldn’t find anything about it.答案:a.differently;b.different3simple/simplya.It is quite the most ridiculous idea I’ve ever heard.b.We want to make the problem as as possible.答案:a.simply;b.simple4fortable/fortablya.It was so and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up.b.The hotel we stayed during Christmas is modern and furnished.答案:a fortable;b fortably5special/speciallya.Are you doing anything for Christmas?b.Customs officers use trained dogs for drug searches.答案:a.special;b.specially6differ/differencea.There isn’t any between the two dresses.I really don’t know which to choose.b.The two boys look the same in appearance but widely in their interests.答案:a.difference;b.differ7tiring/tireda.They were all very ,but none of them would stop to take a rest.b.Mountain climbing must be very .In addition,you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.答案:a.tired;b.tiring8before/agoa.Your story is perfect;I’ve never heard a better one .b.I first met Lisa three years .She was working at a radio shop at that time.答案:a.before;b.ago四、选择正确的系动词并用其适当形式补全短文As she walked in,Mrs Smith 1. rather unhappy.She also 2. to be debating something.Mr.Smith wanted to ask her about it but 3. silent.He knew from experience that his wife would 4. angry if he talked to her when she 5. to be upset.Even his kind words could make her angry sometimes.He had decided that he would 6.calm and patient,even if Mrs Smith’s anger spilled over to him.For now,the best thing to do was to look sympathetic,7. absolutely quiet and wait.He didn’t have to wait long!She told him all about her awful day at the office.答案:1.looked 2.seemed 3.remained 4.get 5.appeared 6.stay7.keep五、阅读理解Sunday,October 5Clear,69℉My wife,Eleanor,and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg,where we were met by our driver and guide,and the minibus which goes along with the boat.We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way.Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived,we had our first dinner on the boat.After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy,a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday,October 6Rained last night,cloudy in the morning,69℉We spent about two hours in Nancy,and then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine.Kind of a lazy day.Eating breakfast,lunch,and dinner,after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat,where we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck (甲板) and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.Tuesday,October 7Light rain,64℉This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church,which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day.We did lots of shopping,and then walked across the bridge to see a very,very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern ter we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers.It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall—24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday,October 8Cloudy,65℉Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne.We went through two caves,an extremely unusual part of the journey.This river scenery is very different.We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some colour on the other.Thursday,October 9Cloudy,66℉Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways.Our boating days are over until next time.1Where did the author get off the train?A.Paris.B.Strasbourg.C.Nancy.D.Barn.答案:B解析:细节理解题。
新北师大版高中英语必修三 Unit 8 Lesson 1 课件+练习
2) What is the purpose of the text? A. To talk about the benefits of hiking holidays. B. To persuade tourists to climb the amazing Mount Qomolangma. C. To discuss the problems that people meet on a hiking trip. D. To persuade people to go on a hiking trip with the help of Adventure 2000.
2. Why does the organization use experienced guides? Because they know their way round the Himalayas very well and they know the best places to stay at night. 3. Why do cooks and porters go with the hiking team? To make the hike easier and let people enjoy it more.
First-reading
Para.1 _____ e g Para.2 _____ Para.3 _____ f b Para.4 _____ c Para.5 _____ a Para.6 _____ Para.7 _____ d
1. Read the brochure and match the paragraphs (1-7) with these topics.
c) doing water sports on Hainan Island
Unit+8+Green+Living+语言点讲义 高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
Unit 8 Green LivingLesson 1 Roots and shoots1.solution n. [C] 解决办法solve vt.解决；解答(难题等)a solution to..………的解决办法find/offer/seek/put forward a solution 找到/提供/寻找/提出解决办法You can't solve anything by just running away.2.balance n. 平衡vt./vi 保持平衡，立稳balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡keep/lose one’s balance某人保持/失去平衡a balanced diet均衡的饮食Though she is very successful,she finds it hard to keep a balance between her businesses and her family life.尽管她很成功,但她发现很难保持事业和家庭生活的平衡。
3.harmony n. [U]融洽；和睦in harmony with与......和睦相处Devoted to keeping a lasting peace, we must live in harmony with one another.为了维护持久和平，我们必须和睦相处。
4.bothered adj.担心的;烦恼的not be bothered to do sth懒得做某事bother sb with sth为某事打扰或麻烦某人I am not bothered to get involved in his business.我懒得去管他的事情。
I don’t want to bother you with my problem.我不想让你因为我的问题而担心。
北师大版高中英语必修三Unit 8 Lesson1
1．take back 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) ； 同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回 ；使回到某一起点; 使回想起
对不起，我收回我说过的话。 I'm sorry, I take back what I said.
衬衫他们不让退货。
They wouldn't take back the shirt.
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4. take on(1) 聘用，雇用。(2) 呈现，显现，具有 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
The company decided to take on a new secretary.
她的脸上露出了新的表情。 Her face took on a new expression.
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5. take over 接替，接管，继承。 他的工作由谁来接替? Who will take over his job?
自在的
adv. comfor;宽慰
n.(U)舒服;安逸;舒适;安慰;慰藉;宽慰;(sing.)令人感 到安慰的人(或事物) sb./sth. be a comfort to sb. 对于sb.是一种安慰
It's a comfort to do sth. 32
4
adventure n.奇遇，冒险的经历 adventurous adj. 有冒险经历的，惊险的
adventurism n.冒险主义 adventurer n.冒险者; 冒险家; 冒险/投机分子
5
desert [ˈdezət , dɪˈzɜːt]
n.
vt.
[C, U] 沙漠；荒漠；荒原 the Sahara Desert撒哈拉大沙漠 a cultural desert (= a place without any culture) 文化沙漠
北师大版高二英语必修三unit8单元Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays知识点.doc
北师大版高二英语必修三unit8单元Lesson 1Adventure Holidays知识点高二英语知识点是考试经常考察的内容，因此课下大家要认真温习这些内容，这样才能在解题时取得事半功倍的效果，下面为大家带来北师大版高二英语必修三unit8单元Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays知识点，希望对大家学习高二英语有帮助。
as well as阅读并翻译下列句子(可参考自我归纳部分)，注意as well as的意思及用法。
1. As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters.2. The child is lively as well as healthy.[自我归纳] A as well as B 既....又., 不但而且.重点在AHe sings as well as plays the piano.not only A but also B (不仅A，而且B)结构中，重点在B，并列主语时谓语只和B保持一致，也就是所谓的就近原则。
选词填空。
(1) English, as well as many other subjects, _______ (is/are) of great importance. (2) Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (wish/wishes) for a holiday.anxious阅读并翻译下列句子，注意anxious的意思及用法。
1. Dont be anxious about their safety. They are no longer children.2. My son was anxious for a new bike as his birthday gift.3. Im anxious for her to do as little as possible.4. She was anxious that he should meet her parents.[自我归纳] anxious adj.意为___________________,常与介词about连用，如句1;意为渴望，常与介词for 连用，如句____;也可用于be anxious for sb. to do sth.结构，表示非常希望某人做某事，如句_____;anxious后跟从句时，表示盼望某事发生，从句谓语常用(should +)动词原形，如句_____.【拓展】anxiously adv. 焦急地，焦灼地anxiety n.[U]挂念、渴望、焦急的情绪[C]令人着急的事，烦恼，忧虑[即学即练] 汉译英1. 她还没回来，我很担心她的安全。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 8 Section Ⅰ
Unit 8 Green LivingSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1RootsandShoots一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—Why does he look so bothered?—Because he is involved in that accident.He can’t find a solution to it.2.—What did the leader say at the meeting?—He said that we should take action to slow down global warming.3.—What should we do to keep the balance of nature?—We should do our part for the environment,for instance,using recycled materials to save energy.二、用适当的介/副词填空1.The little girl walked there to pick the rubbish.2.Could you tell me when the institute was set ?3.The volunteer helped the old man in addition two children.4.The woman has been committed taking care of the old these years.5.The people here are trying to live in peace nature.6.The volunteers wanted to make the belief rootedeveryone’s heart.三、完成句子1.恐怕你的儿子与这次失误有关。
北师大版必修三unit 8 L1 Adventure in the himalayas
•Paragraph 2: organization of hikes • 1.Why does the organization use guides with a lot of experience? • 2.Why do cooks and porters go with the hiking team? • Answer1: because they know the best routes and best place to camp. • Answer2:because cooks prepare meals and porters carry the luggage so you can enjoy it. • Q：How do they let the hikers feel? • They let the hikers feel comfortable and enjoy hiking.
What have we leant ?
A brochure: introduce an organization called Adventure 2000 • Suppose you are a boss of a travel agency(旅游机构) • Please draw out a mind map to introduce your service, including the following aspects(方面)
a) canoe down the Amazon b) visit the pyramids
c) do white-water rafting d) hike in the Himalayas
在非洲游猎 在喜马拉雅山远足
参观金字塔 水上激流
e) go on a safari in South Africa
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第三册课后习题 Unit 8 Literature Section Ⅰ
Unit8 LiteratureSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1TheLastLeaf一、单句语法填空1.All applications must (submit) by Wednesday.2.It was the perfect (set) for a wonderful party.3.The writer made this (history) character live in his book.4.Simple life is food, (cloth),shelter,and transportation.5.The TV programme was so (absorb) that the child refused to leave before it finished.6.In my opinion,the young man often takes a (subject) view of the problems.7.I stared at him in complete (belief),for he was obviously lying.8.He was a failed painter who had never produced the masterpiece he longed (paint).二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子1.She is so stubborn! Onceshe ,no one can stop her.2.Believe it or not,I haven’t such a foolish thing before.3.In that hard s ituation,I wasn’t sure how long wecould .4.It is said that their wedding will sometime next month.5.Seeing the leaves from the tree,the old man felt so sad.6.After her graduation,she travelled in many places,a nice job.7.When I walked past her,she was the picture on the wall.8.She hearing about their trip to India.9.He entered the room and his wife to tell her something important.10.The child was so young that he couldn’twhat’s happening then.三、选词填空1.absorbs;absorbed;absorbingHe was so in his study that he didn’t hear the knock at the door.The novel was so that she read on without a break even forgetting to eat and sleep.A household radiator energy in the form of electric current and releases it in the form of heat.2.drama;dramatic;dramaticallyShe made a speech at the meeting.The will be shown at the theatre next year.Events could have developed in a different way.3.contradict;contradictoryThe public is being fed messages about the economy.The two witnesses’ statements each other and the facts remain unclear.4.registered;registrationHave you the birth of your baby?Student starts the first week in September.5.poet;poem;poetryThe girl could recite the after she had read it twice.The eetown.The teacher praised her great efforts at .四、阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’sWorld.It was full of ideas that were new to me,so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college.Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault,Baudrillard,or Confucius better than you—and then try to e.Eric Weiner’s TheSocratesEDeadPhilosophers reawakened my love for philosophy.It is not an explanation,but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context(背景) of one thing they can help us do better.The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates,see like Thoreau,listen like Schopenhauer,and have no regrets like Nietzsche.This,more than a book about understanding philosophy,is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing eproves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor.Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers inhistory,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation.TheSocratesExpress is a fun,sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire,loneliness,and aging.The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book.I encourage you to take his offer.It’s worth your time,even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.1.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A.Foucault.B.Eric Weiner.C.Jostein Gaarder.D.A college teacher.2.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A.To compare Weiner with them.B.To give examples of great works.C.To praise their writing skills.D.To help readers understand Weiner’s book.3.What does the author like about TheSocratesExpress?A.Its views on history are well-presented.B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C.It includes comments from readers.D.It leaves an open ending.五、七选五阅读理解HowtoRememberWhatYouReadReading is important.But the neaking sure that you remember what you’ve read! 1 You may have just read the teages may fly right out of your head.Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.● 2If the plot,characters,or word usage is confusing for you,you likely won’t be able to remember what you read.It’s a bit like reading a foreign language.If you don’t understand what you’re reading,how would you remember it?But there are a few things you can e a dictionary;look up the difficult words.●Are you connected?Does a character remind you of a friend?Does the setting make you want to visit the place?Does the book inspire you,and make you want to read more?With some books,you may feel a connection right away. 3 How willing are you to make the connections happen?●Read it;hear it;be it!Read the lines.Then,speak them out loud.And,put some characters into the words.When he was writing his novels,Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters.He’d make faces in the mirror,and change his voice for each character. 4●How often do you read?If you read frequently,y ou’ll likely have an easier time with remembering what you’re reading(and what you’ve read). 5 As you make reading a regular part of your life,you’ll make more connections,stay more focused and understand the textbetter.You’ll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!A.Are you confused?B.Practice makes perfect.C.What’s your motivation?D.Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E.Marking helps you remember what you read.F.But other books require a bit more work on your part.G.You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!参考答案Unit8 LiteratureSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1TheLastLeaf一、1.be submitted 2.setting 3.historical4.clothing5.absorbing6.subjective7.disbelief8.to paint二、1.makes up her mind 2.heard of3.hold on 4.take place5.dropping off6.hunting for7.staring at8.was tired of9.took;aside10.figure out三、1.absorbed;absorbing;absorbs2.dramatic;drama;dramatically3.contradictory;contradict4.registered;registration5.poem;poet;poetry四、1.C 细节理解题。