一般现在时,现在进行时和一般过去时和一般将来时态课件

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一般现在时现在进行时和一般过去时和一般将来时态ppt课件

一般现在时现在进行时和一般过去时和一般将来时态ppt课件
• I was not born in 1980. • Were you born in 1980?
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
第二种
含有行为动词的
• 肯定结构 • 主语+行为动词(过去式)+其它
加es.如:study carry
练习:写出下列动词的三单形式
enjoyS stays plays stops runs
have has are is
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
• 3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应先双 写这个辅音字母,再加-ed.
• e.g. shop-----shopped; stopped
• 4)以"辅音字母+y"结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加ed. e.g. carry----carried; study------studied.
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
prefer preferring
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
一般过去时

一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或 情况
• 1态)。过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状

英语时态8种基本时态讲解.ppt课件

英语时态8种基本时态讲解.ppt课件
4)动词过去式变化规则。 a)一般情况下的词加-ed. work---worked call----called b)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词直接加-d . live----lived change----changed smoke----smoked die----died graduate----graduated drive----drove
8.过去完成时 表示动作发生在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或状态, 强调“过去的过去”, 常与 by the time, by the end of…,before , by 等引导时间的状语连用。
基本结构 主语+ had + 动词过去分词 + 其他成分 When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already. He had learned English before he came here.
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: 1)现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响;而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间。即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果,而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如:
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容) I saw the film three days ago. 三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别的什么时候看的电影)
be going to含有“打算,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思, She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.
be about to+V.原形(意为马上做某事,在时间上指最近的将来) I am about to leave school. 不能与表示时间的副词连用。 They are about to set out.(√) They are about to set,变y为i加-ed. study----studied carry----carried cry----cried try----tried d)以元音字母+y结尾的单词直接加-ed. play----played stay----stayed

初中英语时态课件

初中英语时态课件

一般将来时
1.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态。 2.构 成:will + V
be going to+ V year /…, in a few days, in the future…
tomorrow, next week / 3.常用时间状语:
范例
将来时态几种形式
我将要睡觉了
第一人称+shall do • I shall sleep. be to do • I am to sleep. • I am about to sleep. be about to do
规则 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 原形 look work … -ed形式 looked worked
以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 直接加-d 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末 尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双 写这个字母,再加-ing
like invite … stop run …
liked invited stopped runned
She is a Chinese girl. She is a football fan. She is beautiful. 身份,特征,能 力,客观存在
I know him. You know him. We know him. They know him. She knows him. He knows him. It knows him.
我用am, 你用are, is连着他,它, 她。
单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are
Have的一般现在时
I have two big eyes. She has two big eyes.
用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1.She _____ is (be) a student. 2.He often _____ goes (go) to school by bike. play 3.Sometimes the children _____ (Play) football on the playground. are (be) some books on the 4.There ____ shelf. 5. She has ___(have) beautiful eyes.

英语八大时态PPT课件(详细版)

英语八大时态PPT课件(详细版)

b
15
He is a lazy man . He ____the dirty jeans every day.(2014 )
A. always wears B. always wearing C. always to wear D. is always wearing
You will know the truth after you ___him.(2013) A. see B. will see C. are seeing D.to see
b
16
三、一般过去时
1、构成 一般过去时用动词的过
去式表示。除系动词be的过去式 有人称和数的变化外,其他动词 的过去式无人称和数的变化。
b
17
2、用法
※表示过去已经发生的动作,现在 已经结束,常与相应的过去时间状 语连用。 Tom fell ill last night , and he had to stay at home.
【翻译】
我今年20岁,住在北京。 I am twenty years old this year , and I live in Beijing.
火车将在一个小时后(in an hour)出发(set off)。 The train sets off in an hour.
她每天都走路上学。 She walks to school every day. 或:She goes to school on foot every day.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we’ll
go shopping.
பைடு நூலகம்
b
6
常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有:
often 经常

高中英语英语时态完整版 PPT课件 图文

高中英语英语时态完整版 PPT课件 图文
英语的时态
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作;目前状态;规律
一般现在时
单三人称:动词 s或es 非单三人称:动词原形
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es
wash-washes
3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es
go-goes
4、以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es
fly-flies
一、一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状 语everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. He cycles to work every day. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
一、基本概念:
过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 它是一个相对的时态,即立足于过去某时,从过去的某一时间看即 将发生的事情就要用这一时态。 1) He said his mother would buy a bike for him 2) My brother told me he wouldn’t believe Jack any more. 3) Would it be all right if he knew his illness?

一般现在时现在进行时及一般过去时讲解课件张ppt

一般现在时现在进行时及一般过去时讲解课件张ppt

4. swim _sw__a_m___ 6. have __h_a_d___
7. fly _f_l_e_w____
8. draw _d_r_e_w___
9. do ___d_id____
10. rain _r_a_in_e_d__
11. help _h_e_lp_e_d__
12. lose _l_o_st____
现在进行时
表示现在说话瞬间正在进行的动作。
She is reading in the reading room now.
We are working on a farm these days.
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否 定句)didn’t do
Lucy ______ ______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一 般疑问Di句d ) find any
_____ he ______ _____ meat in the fridge?
3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一 般疑W问a句s ) any
yesterday, last week,
2
一般过去时 --ago, the other day, in+年, just now ,When
一般现在时:表示现在的状态或经常、 习惯性的动作:
He’s twelve. I am a student.
• Tom always gets presents on his birthday.
3一般现在时
every, sometimes, at times always , usually, often,seldom, never, every… ,three times a day

一般现在时与现在进行时ppt课件


• 4. They __h_a_ve___(have) the same hobby.
• 5. My aunt _lo_o_k_s___(look) after her baby carefully.
• 6. You always __d_o____(do) your homework
well. • 7. I __a_m____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
me nice food now.
• 4. What __a_r_e_ you __d_o_in_g_ ( do ) no
w? • 5. Look . They _a_r_e_h_a_v_in_g_( have) an
English lesson .
22
• 7.Look! The girls ________________(dance ) over there • 8.What is our granddaughter doing? • She ________(listen ) to music. • 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper • now
My plane takes off at 9:00 a.m.
The train leaves at three this afternoon.
6
用法5:在时间或条件状语从句中有时用一般现 在时表示将来发生的动作.
主将从现
•主要用在条件状语I’ll call you the moment I arrive in Xi’an.
finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go__ _____ • do_____have____

英语语法16种时态介绍ppt课件

I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. • 由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表
“意愿”,但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并 参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。
6)祈使句中 ( to give directions or instructions ) Go down the street, and then take the second turning on
the left.
知识扩展:一般现在时表将来
1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般 现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的 事情 ( timetabled or fixed events )。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.
You are always changing your mind. You are always doing well
He’s always asking the same question. 6. 状态动词的进行时后面接形容词brave; careful; stupid; clever; foolish; polite; kind; shy等时,为 主语所表现的非一般惯性特点或故意的行为。
6 )在the more…the more…句型中,从句也要用一 般现在时取代将来时。

一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时过去进行时一般将来 改.ppt


用动词的正确形式填空: 1.My mother _h_a_d__( have) a headache last night. 2.His uncle b__o_u_g_h_t(buy) him a present a week ago. 3.He said hed_i_d_n_’t__h_a_v_e(not have) this morning. 4.What time _d_i_d_you_g_e_t__(get) up yesterday? 5._D__id__they _e_n_jo_y(enjoy) themselves last Sunday? 6.You w__e_r_e_n(’nt ot be) at home this morning. Where _d_i_d_ you _g_o___(go)?
They weren’t listening to the music when I went
into the room. 3.一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语+动词+ing ?
Were they knocking at the door at this moment
yesterday? 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+主语+动词+ing?
成分? Does the earth go around the sun ?
特殊疑问句: 疑问词+do +主语+动词原形+其它成分)?
When do you usually go to bed? 2. 主语为第三人称单数 疑问词+does+主语 +动词原形+(其它成 分)?Where does Jim do his homework on weekdays ? 注动词的第三人称的变化跟名词变复数相同。 如:

初中英语语法—时态(28张) PPT课件 图文


(4)现在完成时与表示一段时间的for短语、since短语或从句等 时,应注意句中的谓语动词须是延续性的,而不能是非延续性动词,如 come→be here,go→be there,die→be dead,borrow→keep,buy→h ,join→be in,leave→be away,begin to study→study等。
6.过去进行时
(1)概念:表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作。 (2)构成形式:was/were+动词的-ing形式 ①表示往返、位移的动词的过去进行时常可用来表示过去将来时
时态 We wanted to tell her that the train was_leaving an hour later.
1.一般现在时
基本用法: (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作; He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
时态 (2)表示现在的情况或状态;
He is a teacher. 他是个老师。 (3)表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。 构成形式:am/is/are或实义动词的原形(主语是第三人称单数时,动 词要用第三人称单数形式)。
时态 (2)构成形式:have/has+动词的过去分词。
(3)与现在完成时连用的时间状语有for a long time,recently,yet, lately,ever,never,already,since,by this time,before,just,in t past/last few years,since+过去的时间点,since+时间段+ago,since +从句(一般过去时)。
表示感觉的动词。如:see,hear等。 表示喜欢或厌恶的动词。如:like,love等。 表示希望的动词。如:want,would like等。
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