2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中原创卷B卷江苏考试版
绝密★启用前|2018-2019学年下学期期中原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Linda, how is your classmate, Lisa?—She never says a bad word __________ her friends. She’s a kind girl.A. forB. inC. withD. about2. — Could I come to have a talk with you this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—__________ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None3. Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose __________ one.A. the less expensiveB. the most expensiveC. less expensiveD. most expensive4. —It rained __________ and lasted for a long time.—That’s terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. lightly5. My teacher __________ to help me with English.A. broughtB. offeredC. gaveD. lent6. Some students were talking loudly __________ the head teacher came into the classroom.A. whileB. as soon asC. whenD. as long as7. This story __________ the facts. It’s true.A. pick upB. agrees withC. checks inD. arrange for8. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid the child.A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtsD. hurting9. Tom __________ in the river when he suddenly heard ＂Help! Help!＂A. has swumB. will swimC. swamD. was swimming10. Everyone __________ be polite to their parents.A. couldB. mayC. shouldD. can11. I think it is __________ for a man to pull the plane with his teeth.A. importantB. necessaryC. easyD. impossible12. —__________ is the weather today?—It’s sunny.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When13. My mother exercises every day __________ fat.A. in order not to getB. in order don’t to getC. in order not to gettingD. in order to not get14. —I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.—__________!A. Well doneB. What a shameC. Congratulations!D. Be careful!15. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.—__________. You were looking forward to it.A. Never mindB. Don’t worry a bout itC. Enjoy yourselvesD. What a pity二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was 5: 30 in the afternoon. 16 people were going home by bus. Others were driving home 17 their own cars, Suddenly, a car driven by a woman hit the one in front. Both drivers stopped their cars 18 and got out to see what happened. The woman didn't think that it was her carelessness causing the 19 . But the other driver didn’t agree. So they cal led the police. 20 they were waiting, the woman made several calls to her friend. She was on her 21 to her friends party, because she was going to be late, she wanted to solve the problem 22 . Soon, the police came. After some checking. they said that the woman 23takefull responsibility(责任) for the accident. Although she was quite 24 the woman accepted the result and agreed to pay for the repair charge. Road safety has become more and more important for everyone. When we are 25 on the road. always remember: obey the traffic rules, be careful and stay safe.16. A. The B. Some C. All D. Those17. A. by B. in C. on D. of18. A. immediately B. loudly C. especially D. probably19. A. pity B. accident C. attention D. experience20. A. If B. Before C. Then D. While21. A. way B. road C. trip D. place22. A. quietly B. quickly C. lately D. carefully23. A. should B. could C. would D. might24. A. shy B. glad C. upset D. interested25. A. playing B. staying C. parking D. travelling三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACome to Austria（奥地利）Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is owned by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20° to 25° in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand（泰国）When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat, the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40° at noon.Visit HawaiiMaybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit the long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island or the mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24° to 26° by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.26. Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria.B. Bangkok in Thailand.C. The Floating Market.D. Kauai in Hawaii.27. According to the advertisements, we know that ______.A. the hottest travel place is SollB. maybe it often rains in the center of KauaiC. the Floating Market is in AustriaD. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is highBIt was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.Mum had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mum and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mum and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mum made $97. It was quite a good day.28. Who didn’t bring clot hes to the yard sale?A. Billy.B. Suzy.C. Regina.D. Dad.29. Mum didn’t bring ________ to the yard sale.A. shoesB. dishesC. handbagsD. music CDs30. What does the underlined word “fierce” mean in Chinese?A. 仓促的B. 悠闲的C. 激烈的D. 惨淡的CSkin-diving（潜泳）is a new sport today.This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon！When you are under water，it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here，under water，everything is blue and green. During the day，there is enough light. When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks（罐子）of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful.To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand，you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.31. Skin-diving can take you to _______.A. mountainsB. the moonC. the sunD. the deep sea32. You can climb big rocks under water because _______.A. you are strongerB. the fish can help youC. there is a lot of lightD. you are not as heavy as on the land33. A skin-diver _______ under water in the day.A. can see nothingB. can see only fishesC. can see everything clearlyD. can't see anything clearly34. With a tank of air on your back，you can _______ .A. have more funB. catch fish very easilyC. catch fish with handsD. stay under water for a long time35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Skin-diving is usefulB. Skin-diving is interestingC. A new sport: skin-divingD. Skin-diving is like visiting the moonDAt the age of 16, Einstein failed in several courses because he mixed with a group of naughty kids. One weekend morning, Einstein held a fishing rod and was about to fish with those kids, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,＂Einstein, you’re so fond of playing all day that you failed in the examination. I’m so worried about your future with your mother.＂＂What are you worrying about? Jac k and Robert also failed, but don’t they go fishing as usual?＂＂My boy, you can’t think so,＂Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, ＂There goes a story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.＂＂There were two cats playing on the roof. Accidentally, a cat fell into the chimney holding another one. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, a cat’s face was polluted with the soo（烟灰) while the other’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face was dirty and ugly, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. the soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat, thinking its face was also clean, so it wandered（闲逛）in the street without washing its face.＂＂Einstein, no one can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Taking other people to be your mirror, even a genius may become a fool.＂Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to check, and reminding himself: I was special, so I needn’t be as ordinary as others. This was why Einstein succeeded.Different ways and wishes will produce different attitudes（态度）towards life. You can consult the other people’s attitudes to decide your own, but you can ne ver follow others to do so.You must see yourself clearly, and know what your goal is. Your future doesn’t depend on what others do, but on what you are going to do.36. What was the cause of Einstein’s failure in his several courses?A. His parents gave him too much pressure.B. He spent too much time fishing with his friends.C. He found his courses too hard for him to deal with.D. He spent too much time playing with some naughty kids.37. From the story, we can know that __________.A. both of the two cats made the right decisionB. the clean cat regarded（认为）itself as its mirrorC. the soot-faced cat washed its face by the riversideD. the two cats didn’t know whether their own faces were clean or not38. Why did Einstein’s father tell him the story?A. To tell his son to be his own mirrorB. To warn his son to keep away from those naughty kidsC. To remind his son to study hardD. To ask his son not to listen to other’s advice39. The word ＂consult＂is the closet in meaning to __________.A. 复制B. 参考C. 商量D. 模仿40. The writer wants to make us realize that __________.A. we should have our own attitudes towards lifeB. we should study hard to have a bright futureC. we should not make friends with bad kidsD. we should be different from others非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
天津市和平区2018-2020年八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
天津市和平区2018-2020年（三年）八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解2019-2020学年天津市和平区八年级英语下期中区统考（线上测）试题三、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题；每小题 2 分，共30 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAn old woman was playing a good game of bridge (打桥牌) with her friends one evening. “Oh, sorry! I ha ve to go back home and make dinner for my husband! He is going to be really angry if it’s not ready on time!” she said suddenly.When she got home, she realised that she didn’t have enough time to go to the supermarket, and all she had in the cupboard was a lettuce leaf, an egg, and a can of cat food. In a hurry she opened the can, mixed in the egg, and put the lettuce leaf on it just as her husband came back.She watched nervously as her husband sat down to have his dinner. To her surprise, her husband r eally enjoyed his dinner. “My dear, this is the best dinner you have made for me in forty years of marriage. You can make this for me every day.”So every bridge night from then on, the woman made her husband the same dish. She told her bridge friends about it and they were all surprised.“You’re going to kill him!” they shouted at her. Two months later, her husband really died.The women were sitting around the table playing bridge when one of the friends said, “You killed him! We told you that feeding him that cat food every week would do him in! How can you just sit there so calmly and play bridge knowing you killed your husband?The wife calmly replied, “I didn’t kill him. He fell off a tall tree while he was trying to catch a bird.”31. The old woman liked to __________ .A. eat with her friendsB. play bridgeC. cook for her husbandD. buy food for her cat32. How did the old woman make dinner for her husband that evening?A. She mixed the cat food and an egg and put a lettuce leaf on it.B. She went shopping and bought a lot of food for dinner.C. She took him to the restaurant and ate a delicious dinner.D. She cooked the meat, egg and then put a lettuce leaf on it.33. How did her husband like the dinner?A. He was angry at it.B. He was afraid of it.C. He was strict with it.D. He was pleased with it.34. What is the reason for the old woman’s husband’s death?A. The woman killed him.B. He ate too much cat food.C. He fell off a tall tree.D. The bird killed him.35. What can we learn from the story?A. The old woman gave up playing bridge in the end.B. The old woman’s friends thought she killed her husband.C. The old woman’s husband was too bad to her.D. The old woman gave her husband cat food for forty years.BDo you yawn (打哈欠) sometimes when you are tired and sleepy? Maybe your answer is yes.Here is an interesting story. Let’s have a look at it together!One morning, Betty was not able to do her work. She felt too tired. She put down all of her books, yawned and felt much better. Betty looked up. Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too. He took a deep breath and opened his mouth wide. He closed his eyes a bit and let out his breath in a big, slow yawn. Then Betty heard other yawns. The teache r said, “Betty yawned because our doors and windows are closed. And the room is warm. Her body needed more air. Maybe she yawned because she was tired. Or she just needed to move a bit. Do you feel better now, Betty?” he asked. “Yes,” said Betty. “Yawns wake us up,” the teacher said. “When you yawn, you can stretch (伸展) many parts of your body. That stretching makes you feel good.”There were more yawns in the classroom. “People do not know why they yawn,” the teacher said. “But if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too. And once your yawn starts, you can’t stop it at all. You may close your mouth to stop it. But the yawn will still come at once.” The teacher stood up and said, “Let’s open the windows and let fresh air in. You ma yalso go out for a drink. A cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns. Betty may go first.”How do you feel now after you have read this story? Did you yawn? Watch a friend read this. See if your friend starts to yawn. If you see a yawn, you will know why! But if you keep yawning all the time, you must see the doctor!36. Betty yawned because ______________________.A. the teacher yawnedB. she put down her booksC. she felt too tiredD. she felt too hungry37. What was the teacher doing when Betty yawned?A. He was also yawning.B. He was watching Betty.C. He was still reading loudly.D. He was moving his body.38. When we see others yawning, what may we do then?A. We may stretch our bodies.B. We may follow them and yawn.C. We may stop them at once.D. We may help them with lessons.39. What kind of thing can help to stop yawns?A. A warm drink in your mouth.B. Red ink on the face.C. Cold clothes on the body.D. Cold water on the face.40. What can we learn from this passage?A. We shouldn’t yawn in class.B. Yawning is good for health.C. Yawning is just for students.D. It’s no use yawning at all.CHobbies are an important part of life. A great hobby will help you feel relaxed, will allow you to learn more about yourself, and will help you in developing life skills and in learning lessons that will make you live a better life. From painting to reading, there are a large number of hobbies you can take up. If you’re choosing a new hobby, the following suggestions can hel p you.When looking for a new hobby, you can think about the subjects you like to learn about, or the thing you enjoy doing. For example, if you’re a woman, you can take up hobbies like cooking, gardening, and some others. If you’re a man, you can consider hobbies like hunting, fishing, sports, etc.Are you a good writer, speaker, painter, or an expert at something else? Think hard about it bygoing over this question. You’ll certainly find your passion (激情), and this will guide you to choose a hobby that suits you.Pay attention to your talks. What do you enjoy talking about? What can you go on talking about easily? You may ask others about the topics you talk about the most. Your conversations can show a lot about your passion which can be developed into a hobby.Anyhow, picking a new hobby is a big decision, as this is an activity that you’ll spend much time and money on. But remember: It’s just a hobby. You can always consider something different if you find that the activity you chose isn’t as satisfying as you thought it would be.41. Hobbies are important because they ______________.A. make us remember a lot of thingsB. make us never feel stressedC. help us make much moneyD. help us live a better life42. According to the second paragraph, a hobby should be something that .A. brings you more moneyB. helps you study betterC. you are interested inD. makes you different from others43. Which topic can become your hobby?A. The topic you talk about with difficulty.B. The topic you often talk about.C. The topic that is easy to you.D. The topic that interests your friends.44. What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?A. Hobbies don’t fit you at timesB. Hobbies fit you all the time.C. Hobbies are in the activities.D. Hobbies are not for everyone.45. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of good hobbies.B. Facts about some good hobbiesC. Ways of choosing a hobby.D. Ideas about changing your hobbies.答案：31~35 BADCB 36~40 CABDB 41~45 DCBAC天津市和平区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中学情调研英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOnce a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He asked for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely, “it is unbelievable!” shouted the king. How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “ It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested. ”It is always the same to human beings. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.46. What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A. He kept them on the branch of a tree.B. He sent them to a farmer in the forest.C. He set them free and let them fly in the sky.D. He made the best falconer train them to fly.47. Why did the king call all his falconers together?A. Because he wanted to get more falcons.B. Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.C. Because he wanted them to see his falcons.D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.48. Who finally made the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A. The king.B. The king's son.C. The farmer.D. The best falconer.49. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.50. What is the best title for the text?A. The Wise KingB. The Nice FalconsC. The Best FalconerD. The Flying Wings.BSan Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel （松鼠）bridge. The bridge is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without being hurt by passing cars.Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building. Many times, Peters and other workers saw squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen came up the squirrel bridge idea and named the bridge "Nutty Narrows. ”Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started to build the bridge. It cost $1, 000.It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces（横木）were replaced. The sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture（雕像）was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion（奉献）to the project.51. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ______________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels52. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. A bridge was built by squirrels.B. The squirrel bridge idea was born.C. Peters named the bridge.D. A squirrel was found dead.53. What does the underlined phrase "teaching them the ropes" probably mean in the text?A. Passing them a rope.B. Directing them to store food for winter.C. Teaching them a lesson.D. Showing them how to use the bridge.54. Which of the following is TRUE of the squirrel bridge?A. It was replaced by a longer one.B. It was built from wood and metal.C. It was rebuilt after years of use.D. It was named by Peters.55. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1, 000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the bird family.D. He was given some money for building the bridge.CAndrew was smart when he was young. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him ten dollars and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish（蛛鱼）looked like small goldfish, and they were much cheaper. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father realized what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without saying anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）. And he should think of a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you bought yesterday? Are they goldfish?” Andrew didn't know what to say. His father continued, °Tm glad you know how to save money. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, or others won't trust you. " Then he helped Andrew start with some chores, like buying daily things, helping his uncle in the store and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful businessman.Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to myfather, I got to know myself well and developed in a right wa y. ”56. How much money did Andrew spend on the fish?A. Just ten dollars.B. Less than ten dollars.C. More than nine dollars.D. More than ten dollars.57. What might the underlined "chores" mean in Chinese?A. 困难B. 事业C. 琐事D. 学业58. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?①Andrew's father saw the killifish.©Andrew became a successful businessman.③Andrew got ten dollars from his father.©Andrew helped his uncle in the store.A. ①③④②B. ③④①②C. ④①②③D. ③①④②59. Why did Andrew thank his father?A. Because his father taught him how to grow better.B. Because his father taught him how to look after himself.C. Because his father told him the importance of helping others.D. Because his father helped him find a good job.60. What can we know from the passage?A. In fact, Andrew liked killifish more than goldfish.B. Andrew's father was angry when he saw the killifish.C. Many businessmen are successful because of their great fathers.D. A smart father can help his child a lot during his/her growing up.答案：46-50 DBCAD 51-55 DBDCA 56〜60 BCDAD天津市和平区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中学情调研英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，41. 50题每小题2分，51. 55题每小题1分，共25分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
上海市川沙中学南校2018-2019学年八年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2018学年第二学期期中质量检测初二年级英语试卷(满分100分, 考试时间：90分钟)（考生注意：试固均采用连续编号，请将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不计分）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I .Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A . Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片）：（共5分）(A) (B) (C)(D) (E) (F)1. _________2. _____________3.__________4.____________5. ___________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）：（共8分）( ) 6. A) Every day. B) Once a week. C) Twice a month. D) Once a month.( ) 7. A) On Friday. B) On Saturday. C) On Sunday. D) On Monday.( ) 8. A)18 yuan B) 80 yuan C) 480yuan D) 108 yuan( ) 9. A) In the hospital. B) In the restaurant. C) In the library. D) In the book shop.( ) 10. A) Turn on the fan. B) Turn off the fan C) Clean the fan. D) Fix the fan.( ) 11. A) Turn off the tap. B) Use less water.C) Educate them the importance of water. D) Tell others to drink less.( ) 12. A) Because he had to finish his homework.B) Because he liked to visit museums.C) Because he wanted to make the holiday meaningful.D) Because he took his teacher’s advice.( ) 13. A) Peter likes doing something useless. B) The weather must be fine.C) Peter always listens to his wife. D) Peter will not clean the car right now.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）：（共6分）( ) 14. The lion is the highest animal in the food chain (食物链）( ) 15. The shark can use its big teeth to eat other sea animals.( ) 16. Human beings are the top of the world's food chain because we are strong.( ) 17. People’s inventions are good for us but also dangerous.( ) 18. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts still remain the same.( ) 19. Protecting animals just protecting ourselves.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文, 完成下列内容。
江苏省常州市朝阳中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期下册3月月考英语试题
一、单选题江苏省常州市朝阳中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期下册3月月考英语试题江苏初二月考2019-04-03158次1. _____great fun it was to watch the bird show!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a2. -----Have you ever visited tower bridge?-----_____ .but I hope to go there again.A．Maybe B．No,I haven’t C．I don’t know D．Yes I have3. _____,living in the country is more comfortable than living in a big city.A．By the way B．In a small way C．In some ways D．On the way4. -----Long time no see!I think you_____ a lot.-----Yes,I used to be quite,but now I’m active.A．changed B．will change C．were changing D．have changed5. She used to_____ with her parents,but now she used to_____ with her classmate at school.A．live;live B．living;living C．live;living D．living;live6. They have worked in this small town _____2009.A．since B．from C．on D．until7. -----_____ it is from your school to your home?.-----About ten minutes’ ride.A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How far8. -----When _____you_____ reading the book?----I don’t know,I must be busy recently.A．did;finish B．have;finished C．will;finish D．do;finish9. -----Have you had your breakfast yet?-----Yes mom _____it for me.A．was cooking B．has cooked C．will cook D．cooked10. Our summer holiday finishes_____ August.A．in the end B．in the beginning C．at the end of D．at the beginning of11. -----When________your brother begin to live in Beijing?----He has lived there _____he left school.A．has; since B．has; for C．did; for D．did; since12. I_____ this book last Monday.I have_____ it for more than a week.A．lent;kept B．borrowed;borrowed C．borrowed;kept D．kept;borrowed13. Mike and Sandy _____about 20 years ago.A．are married B．have married C．got married D．have been married14. Not only Peter but also Simon_____to the librar.you can go there to find them.A．have been B．have gone C．has gone D．has been15. -----How long has the film_____?-----For about half an hour.it_____at 7:30p.m.A．been on;began B．begun;began C．been on;has began D．begun;has began16. Some subjects,_____maths and physics are very difficult to learn.A．for example B．such as C．as a result D．because of17. By the way,how long did you_____ driving to Beijing from Changzhou?A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend18. -----I’m going to visit Mount Tai during the summer holiday.-----Really?_____.A．see you soon B．have fun C．it’s nice of you D．that’s all right 二、根据首字母填空三、句型转换四、用所给单词的正确形式填空20. 句型转换【小题1】They left Changzhou many years ago.（同义句）They_____ _____ _____ _____Changzhou for many years.【小题2】Tom and Jerry have been friends for 10 years.（同义句）Tom and Jerry have been friends _____10 years_____.【小题3】He has been to Tailand before.（否定句）He_____ _____to Tailand before.【小题4】I have been to many countries during the summer holiday.（对划线部分提问）_____have you _____ during the summer holiday?21. 动词填空【小题1】-----Did you see a man in black pass by just now?-----No sir.I ___________________（watch ）the firework.【小题2】We all hope Rose___________________ （make ）a good teacher.【小题3】It is five years since we last ___________________ （meet ） in Beijing.【小题4】-----_____ you_____（be ）to London?----Yes twice.【小题10】The poem is too difficult.it’s_____（possible ）for me to understand its meaning.【小题9】We should take action to deal with the air_____.（pollute ）【小题8】Computers are a great help to us because they make _____（communicate ）easier.【小题7】The poor little dog doesn’t move.it is_____.（die ）【小题6】Shandong province lies in the_____（north ）part of china.【小题5】At the spring festival,we usually visit our_____（亲戚）and friends.【小题4】I was very___（孤独的）when I was young,because I was a afraid to make friends with others then.【小题3】My father _____（返回）from work a moment ago.【小题2】The government hasn’t _____（意识到）the importance of the environment.【小题1】I like all the water sports_____（除了）driving because it’s too dangerous.词汇19.【小题5】Ben___________________（not leave）yet,he may leave tomorrow.【小题6】Shall we invite Tom___________________（join）our school trip to Suzhou?五、完型填空22. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
2019年八年级下学期英语期中卷B卷
2019年八年级下学期英语期中卷B卷一、单项选择。
(共15题；共30分)1. （2分）一What do you usually do in your free time?一Go through magazines．It is a good way time．A . killingB . to killC . wastingD . to waste2. （2分）The beginning to the movie was boring, the end was amazing!A . butB . andC . soD . or3. （2分）_______ see the giraffes.A . Let's meB . Let'sC . Let we4. （2分）— What can your sister do?— She can sing. She is good at ______.A . singB . singsC . to singD . singing5. （2分）— Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.— __________A . Congratulations!B . Have a good day!C . What a pity!D . Good luck to you!6. （2分）I first met Joe three years ago. He________ at a CD shop at that time.A . will workB . is workingC . has workedD . was working7. （2分）My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A . encouraged; courageB . encouraged; encourageC . encourage; courageD . encourage; encourage8. （2分）___________it is snowing, ___________they are still working.A . Though, /B . /, thoughC . But, thoughD . Though, but9. （2分）I was ill yesterday, I didn't go to work.A . Because; soB . For; andC . ／; so10. （2分）The students were reading aloud _______ the bell rang and class was over.A . whenB . whileC . asD . whenever11. （2分）The girl _____ big eyes is my friend.A . hasB . withC . wearsD . on12. （2分）8．Mary _____ her summer vacation in shenzhen.A . tookB . spentC . didD . went13. （2分）The old man was hurt so _______ that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better.A . badlyB . exactlyC . widely14. （2分）— _________?— Yes, he can.A . What can Victor doB . Can I join the clubC . What can I doD . Can Victor join the club15. （2分）I'm sorry I didn't answer your phone. I to music and didn't hear the ring.A . listenedB . was listeningC . listenD . will listen二、完形填空。
嘉兴市海宁市南苑中学2018-2019年初二第二学期期中考试英语试卷(无听力)(含答案)
海宁市南苑中学2018-2019学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷2019.4一、完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分；共计15分）I once had little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 old clothes. He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down 6 but dancing happily to the music with a 7 in his hand. The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him.“Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he’s homeless?” I asked.“He 9 it,” she answered.“10 why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for something that he didn’t need.”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.”That man must care more about 11 than food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then I am always 13 what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going.1. A. strange B. important C. dangerous D. difficult2. A. stood B. stopped C. walked D. exercised3. A. in B. on C. by D. for4. A. none B. few C. all D. many5. A. rude B. polite C. common D. different6. A. sadly B. seriously C. proudly D. happily7. A. coat B. phone C. radio D. scarf8. A. if B. when C. because D. although9. A. made B. picked C. found D. bought10. A. So B. Or C. But D. And11. A. life B. music C. news D. stories12. A. money B. health C. happiness D. friendship13. A. talking about B. thinking about C. waiting for D. looking for14. A. only B. all C. also D. never15. A. warm B. hot C. dark D. bright【答案】1-5 BBADD 6-10 ACDDC 11-15 BCBAC二、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分；共计30分）AWhen I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, neverget in a car with strangers, and so on.But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the happiness that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get.The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Don’t just look at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.British: Beautiful day, isn’t it?The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.French: Where did you go on holiday?To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than one and a half months of holidays every year.American: So, where are you from?The US is so big and people move so often that place is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.”1. The writer’s parents tell him not to talk to strangers because ______.A. it was dangerousB. the writer didn’t like to talk with strangersC. it was part of the lifeD. the writer’s parents were afraid to talk with strangers2. The underlined phrase “break the ice” probably means ______.A. put the ice into piecesB. offer a chance to talkC. play an interesting gameD. give others some help3. The passage is mainly about how to ______.A. get more chances to talkB. know more about different culturesC. get along with a strangerD. start a conversation with a stranger【答案】1-3 ABDBSydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(志愿) to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US.To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.She began with the easy idea of collecting donated(捐赠) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.Not wanting to limit(限制) the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.“I love making friends with the people I offer services to,” Fredette said. “It’s so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are.”Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a self-development class to students in her school.She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown.1. What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?A. It holds one activity a year.B. It buys bears from the stores.C. It gives out bears and other things.D. It offers services around America.2. We can infer(推理) from the passage that Fredette ________.A. likes telling people storiesB. is pleased with what she has doneC. dreams of being a teacherD. plans to leave California for study3. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Offering a food bankB. Improving local schoolsC. Giving back to societyD. Getting on well with others【答案】1-3 CBCCWould you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of China’s “one-child policy(政策)”, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give children something that parents can’t,” she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.“But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings,” said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.1. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) ______.A. one-child policyB. having a brother or a sisterC. the end of “one-child policy”D. being allowed to have two children2. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us ______.A. the advantages of having a siblingB. how to look after a siblingC. how to get on well with a siblingD. the secrets of having a sibling3. According to Kevin Leman, ______.A. late-born children are usually successful at schoolB. having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC. parents are usually more strict with their first-born childD. children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings 4. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage?A. B. C.D.【答案】1-4 BACD三、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
江苏省南京市各地2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
首字母填空秦淮区B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Good teacher helps during hard timesMrs Freeman is a teacher that I will never forget. I truly believe my teenage years were the hmy problems because it made me very u 82 . I remember many times when Mrs Freeman tookbetter.She had a way of making her classes s 86 interesting that everybody was happy in her class. We always got the highest marks in math in our grade with her teaching. If there was a big sports game on the radio, we would drop everything and she would put the game on so we couldteacher in the grade.Teenagers often hear things on TV or from adults about global problems that can frighten (使惊吓) them. Now it is terrorism (恐怖主义). Back in my teenage years, it was the Cold War. It w 88 me so much that I thought each day could be my last. Mrs Freeman knew how much this troubled her students. She opened the topic up for d 89 . She gave us a way to express our greatest fears and helpe d us understand war and politics. “One can still feel afraid, no matter how b 90 he or she is,” we were told.When I think back to those special days, I appreciate that she helped me through such a difficult time in my life.B) 81. hardest 82. uncomfortable/unhappy/upset 83. talked 84. what 85. felt86. so 87. popular 88. worried 89. discussion90. Brave南京市一中七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone,b__________(81) later he or she may let you down(让你失望).A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or b__________(82) times, they will stand by your side. They will not l__________(83) you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you i__________(84)of trying to change you. A friend will b__________(85) new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will be honest and they never s__________(86) a bad word about you. When you tell them your secrets, you don't need to w__________(87) about what you may say. We can enjoy ourselves when we are together.Friendship is a two way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b__________(88) you and your friends, you must do the same thing as well. When your friends have trouble, you must give a hand and o__________(89) them something they need.You will find that there is nothing more important t__________(90) having a true friend by your side. Friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81:but 82:bad 83:leave 84:instead 85:bring 86:believe87:worry 88:between 89:offer 90:than南师附中树人学校B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填写所缺单词。
学易密卷：段考模拟君之2018-2019学年八年级语文上学期期中原创卷B卷(江苏)(考试版)
学易密卷：段考模拟君之2018-2019学年八年级语文上学期期中原创卷B卷（江苏）（考试版）《龟虽寿》）（4）此物何足贵？。
（《庭中有奇树》）（5），谁家新燕啄春泥。
（白居易《钱塘湖春行》）（6）山随平野尽，。
（李白《渡荆门送别》）（7）日暮乡关何处是？（崔颢《黄鹤楼》）（8）王维在《使至塞上》中用“，”两句描述了边塞的壮丽景色。
某班同学在“少年正是读书时”的综合性学习中开展了如下活动，请你踊跃参加。
5．与书为伴是人生最大的幸事。
请写出一条关于“热爱读书”的名言作为自己的座右铭。
（2分）我的座右铭：___________________6．你班同学王明很喜欢看课外书籍，经常看到半夜，因此常常上课打瞌睡，作为好朋友，你应该怎样劝说他？（3分）7．校园文学社准备面向全校组织一项“我与书的故事”的征文活动。
请你帮忙写一则“征文启事”。
（不少于50字）（4分）二（39分）（一）阅读下面的文言文，完成后面的题目。
（12分）六年，楚使柱国昭阳将兵而攻魏，覆军杀将得八城。
移兵而攻齐。
陈轸为齐王使，见昭阳，再拜贺战胜，起而问：“楚之法，覆军杀将，其官爵何也？”昭阳曰：“官为上柱国，爵为上执珪。
”陈轸曰：“异贵于此者何也？”曰：“唯令尹耳。
”陈轸曰：“令尹贵矣！王非置两令尹也，臣窃为公譬可也。
楚有祠者，赐其舍人卮酒。
舍人相谓曰：‘数人饮之不足，一人饮之有余。
请画地为蛇，先成者饮酒。
’一人蛇先成，引酒且饮之，乃左手持卮，右手画蛇，曰：‘吾能为之足。
’未成，人之蛇成，夺其卮曰：‘蛇固无足，子安能为之足。
’遂饮其酒。
为蛇足者，终亡其酒。
今君相楚而攻魏，破军杀将得八城，又移兵，欲攻齐，齐畏公甚，公以是为名居足矣，官之上非可重也。
战无不胜而不知止者，身且死，爵且后归，犹为蛇足也。
”昭阳以为然解军而去。
（《战国策》）注：柱国、令尹都为官名。
8．解释下列句中加点词的意思。
（4分）①楚使柱国昭阳将．兵而攻魏（________）②引酒且．饮之（________）③终亡．其酒（________）④犹．为蛇足也（________）9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。
江苏省扬州2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
扬州树人学校第二学期期中试卷八年级英语（满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟）第I卷（选择题80分）（请将第I卷正确答案涂．在．答．题．卡．上）一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10 分，每小题1 分）本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1.W here did Tom go finally?A. B. C.2.Which animal does Mary like best?A. B. C.3.Where is Mr. Green going?A. B. C.4.Which kind of fruit is the cheapest?A. B. C.5.How many books does Sandy have?A. 5.B. 14.C. 19.6.What kind of music does Sam like better?A . Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music.7.How often does the girl go to the sports club?A.Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.8.When did Jim get to school this morning?A. At 7:00.B. At 7: 15.C. At 7:30.9.What is Millie’s school life like?A.It is interesting.B. It is busy.C. It is boring.10.Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons?A.Because her mother is working.B. Because her father is reading.C. Because her mother is sleeping.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)
2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。