福建省漳州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.What are those？They're ________？（）A. sheepB. sheepsC. a sheep2.---Must I finish the homework every day？---No，you ________．（）A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn't3.-_________do you do your homework every day？-Two hours．（）A. How farB. How oftenC. How long4.-Can you lend your pencils_________me？一Yes，here you are．（）A. forB. toC. from5.There _________two football matches here tomorrow．（）A. are going to haveB. is going to beC. are going to be6.---Look!The new road is much _______ than before．---You're right．Six cars can pass it at the same time．（）A. widerB. largerC. longer7.一I'm________Beijing to visit the Great Wall•一Have a good trip!（）A. 1ooking forB. 1eaving forC. waiting for8.--Li Ming fell just now and hurt his left leg．---________．（）A. That's OKB. Nothing seriousC. I'm sorry to hear that9.Do you like this kind of music？Yes．I like it very much．It________sweet．（）A. soundsB. feelsC. hears10.---The wind is blowing ________ outside!We have to stay at home．---Oh，that's too bad．（）A. soundsB. feelsC. hears11.My little sister is too young，so she couldn't take care of _______．（）A. herB. myselfC. herself12.I think we shouldn't_________ every new word when we are readingI agree with you．（）A. put upB. give upC. look up13.---Don't be sad．It's possible for us _______ the game next time．（）A. winB. to winC. winning14.从A、B、C三个选项中，找出其划线部分与其它两个读音不同的选项（）A. l ikeB. qu iteC. hab it15.从A、B、C三个选项中，找出其划线部分与其它两个读音不同的选项（）A. r owB. c owC. sn ow二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共6.5分）16.He likes eating candies very much，and now he has a______（tooth，toothache ）17.not，throw______．18.play，next Friday______．19.buy，yesterday______．20.children，like to______．三、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共10.0分）21.A．Hello，Mary!B．I called you but no one answered．C．I'm doing my homework．D．May I speak to John？E．No，I'm very busy．F．Let's do some outdoor activities．Jenny：Hello!Mary：Hello!This is Mary speaking．（56）______Jenny：Wait a minute，please．John：（57）______Mary：What are you doing，John？John：（58）______Mary：What were you doing at this time yesterday？（59）______ ．John：Oh，I was taking a shower．Mary：What are you going to do this weekend？John：I've no idea．Mary：（60）______John：OK，see you then．22.Tim：Listen!The music is so sweet．Do you like it？Ted：Yes；I do．I usually listen to music in （61）______ free time．Tim：What kind of music do you prefer？Ted：It's hard to （62）______ I was fond of pop music，but now I like folk music．What doyou like （63）______ ？Tim：Well，classic music is my favorite．By the way，I don't like （64）______ music at all．Ted：Why do you say so？Tim：I think rock music is too （65）______ ．Oh，it is half past seven．Let's go home．Ted：OK．四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Everyone needs friends．There is an old saying：Friends are God's way of taking care of us．But how do you find real （36）______and keep it？I think finding friendship is just like planting a tree．You plant the seed（种子）and look after it to （37）______it grow．First，you should choose a friend．What makes a good friend？A good friend doesn't need to have much money or good looks，but he should be（38）______ and helpful．For example，if you have a （39）______day，a good friend should come to stay with you and make you happy．But things can not always be so pleasant．Even the best friends can have（40）______．What should you do when you have fights with your friends？You may talk to them，or just write a letter to say（41）______to them．Let me tell you three steps to be friends again．First，1et him or her（42）______how you are feeling．Then you can say what your friend has done wrong．Third．tell him or her the reason （43）______ you did this or that．If you don't have a friend before，you had better think of having （44）______．As we know，friendship is the most （45）______ thing in your life and life will be greater if we have friends．23. A. friends B. friend C. friendship24. A. take B. make C. bring25. A. kind B. clever C. strong26. A. bad B. good C. happy27. A. needs B. fights C. questions28. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry29. A. know B. to know C. knowing30. A. how B. why C. where31. A. this B. that C. one32. A. boring B. serious C. necessary．五、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）A33.If kids want to enjoy the water，they can go to ______ ．A. Toronto ZooB. Toronto BeachC. Centreville ParkD. Toronto Hockey Museum34.There are ______ places of interest mentioned（提到）in this passage．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.People can go to the Centreville Park ______ ．A. by carB. by boatC. by bikeD. on foot36.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage？______A. Toronto Zoo is the largest in Canada．B. Families can not find a place they like．C. There is no museum in Toronto．D. People can't enjoy food in Centreville Park．37.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. A zoo in TorontoB. A beach in TorontoC. A park in TorontoD. A big city in North America．BThere are lots of tests（测试）in schools，like English tests，math tests and running tests．Have you ever heard about a bicycle tiding test？Some students in China are having this new test．To make students safe on the roads，some schools are holding bicycle riding tests for students over 12years old．The schools also give classes about traffic rules．Students can learn to ride a bicycle with the help of their teachers．The test includes（包括）riding skins，such as the movies of getting on and off，making 90degrees turn，passing through a narrow road，tiding on the path in the shape of S and stopping suddenly．Once they pass the test，they will get a"riding license"．Many students ride to school in China．Most students and parents welcome this new test．Schools in Shanghai first asked their students over 12to take a‘‘riding license"about 10years ago．Students can't go to school by bicycle without a license38.The new test is a（an）______ ．A. English testB. math testC. running testD. bicycle tiding test39.______ have to take part in bicycle tiding tests in some schools．A. Students under 10years oldB. Students over 10years oldC. Students over 12years oldD. Students under 12years old40.If you want to pass the test，you need to have the following skills EXCEPT ______A. making 60degrees turnB. the moves of getting on and offC. passing through a narrow roadD. tiding on the path in the shape of S41.The underline word"license"means-- ______ •A. 奖状B. 奖励C. 优惠券D. 许可证42.Which is WRONG about the bicycle riding test？______A. Students and parents don't like the new test•B. Students have classes about the traffic rules．C. Students can learn to ride a bicycle with teachers'help•D. Students over 12in Shanghai have to take a tiding license if they ride to school•六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）43.The Internet is changing the world．It is becoming an important （76）______ （部分）of our lives．The Internet makes our lives more interesting．For （77）______ ，we can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it with others．We can make friends and share our ideas and feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting （78）______ （在线）．We Call also do shopping，study，listen to music and watch movies．This helps to （79）______ （放松）our lives．However，the Internet is not good．We should use it safely．Everyone Call post information，not all of （80）______ /tru：/．Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try （81）______ get money by cheating．Some people usually （82）______ too much time playing games and so on．I don't know if everyone in the world will use the Internet in the （83）______ /fju：tʃǝ（r）/but I hope people Can use it carefully．七、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）44.We all felt______（exciting，excited）to have a new violin．45.The little girl learned to play______（a，the）piano at the age of four．46.I'm not sure______（if，whether）Miss Lin is in the office or not．47.When she was young，she used to______（recite，reciting）poems．八、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共6.0分）48.I am good at passing the ball．（同义句转换）I__________________passing the ball．49.The weather is terrible．（改为感叹句）____________the weather is!50.She is washing clothes now．（改为过去进行时）She____________clothes from eight to nine yesterday evening．51.Amy felt very sad when she failed the exam．（就划线部分提问）____________ Amy______when she failed the exam？52.没有热带雨林，许多漂亮的动植物将会灭绝．（完成翻译）Without rainforests，many beautiful plants and animals will____________．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）53.健康对我们非常重要，请根据图示，用英语介绍一下如何才能保持健康．要求：1．展开想象，适当发挥；2．词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）．How to keep healthyHealth is very important to us．．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据句意和前面出现的they're可知此处是考查名词的复数形式，而sheep的复数不变还是sheep，可知A选项符合句子意思，故选A．---那些是什么？---它们是绵羊．本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式．在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't 表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成．故选B．--每天我必须完成作业吗？--不，你不必．本题考查了情态动词的用法．注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：Chow far 多远，对距离提问．；how long多长时间（对时间的长度进行提问）；how often多久一次（对频率词进行提问）．根据答语是时间段，应该用how long提问，故选C．-你每天做作业多长时间？-两小时．本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意和句中出现的动词短语lend sth．to sb．，意为"把某物借给某人"，可知to符合句子意思，故选B．---请把你的铅笔借给我可以吗？---可以，给你．本题考查常用介词的辨析．在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子中出现的动词短语的用法，从而选出正确的答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据There _________two football matches here tomorrow，可知这里考查了there be结构，句中 tomorrow是一个表示将来时间的短语，故句子用一般将来时，there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物），there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is going to be+…．故选B．明天这儿将会举行两场足球比赛．本题考查的是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）用there be句型．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A本题结合语境可知句意为：-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．wider为更宽；larger为更大；longer为更长．故选A．-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．根据语境得知句意，掌握形容词的词义以及其比较级进行区分运用．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：Blook for寻找；leave for动身去某地；wait for 等待．根据句意：我要动身去北京参观长城了．，故选B．-我要动身去北京参观长城了．-一路顺风．本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．8.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．A是好的，B是没什么严重的，C是我很遗憾听到这个消息．根据句意可知李明刚才摔了，伤到左腿，当别人遇到不好的事情，通常应该说I'm sorry to hear that．以表安慰，故选择C．.-李明刚才摔倒了，伤到他的左腿了．-我很遗憾听到这个消息．本题考查情景交际，基础题，考生应掌握常用情景的交际用语．9.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"--你喜欢这种音乐吗？--是的．我非常喜欢它．它听起来很甜美．"，sound听起来．feel感觉．hear听．hear不是系动词．根据music音乐，可知应该是听起来，用sound，主语是it，且是一般现在时态，用第三人称单数sounds．答案是A．--你喜欢这种音乐吗？--是的．我非常喜欢它．它听起来很甜美．系动词本身有一定的词义，不能单独作谓语，后面与表语连用．要根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查系动词．句意"--感觉外面风正吹着！我们不得不呆在家里．--哦，那太糟糕了．"，sound听起来，feels感觉，hear听到，hear不是系动词．sound作为系动词不用于现在进行时态，feel做系动词可以用于现在进行时态．答案是B．--感觉外面风正吹着！我们不得不呆在家里．--哦，那太糟糕了．系动词本身有一定的词义，不能单独作谓语，后面与表语连用．要根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．her 她的，形容词性物主代词，放名词前作定语；myself 我自己，反身代词，herself 她自己，反身代词．take care of oneself 译为照顾某人自己，此题主语是she 对应的反身代词是herself，故答案选C．我的妹妹太小了，因此她不能照顾她自己．此题考查反身代词的用法，在熟知所提供词意及用法的基础上，结合句意即可得出正确答案．12.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cput up张贴；give up 放弃；look up 查字典．根据句意：我认为读书时我们不应该查每一个新单词，故选C．-我认为读书时不应该查每一个新单词．-我同意你的观点．本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"别伤心了，下一次我们赢得比赛是有可能的．"，结合设空处前面的"It's+形容词"判断此题考查句式"It's+形容词+（for/of sb．）+to do sth．做某事（对某人来说）…"；所以选B．别伤心了，下一次我们赢得比赛是有可能的．本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C，根据所给单词，like/laik/和quite/kwait/两个开音节单词中的字母i 都读/ai/，habit/'hæbit/中的字母i在闭音节中读/i/，所以选CA．like/laik/B．quite/kwait/C．habit/'hæbit/本题主要考查正确拼读单词，并根据元音字母在开音节和闭音节中的发音，正确区分字母在单词中的发音．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B，根据所给单词，row/rəu/和snow/snəu/两个单词中的字母组合ow都读/əu/，cow/kau/中的字母组合ow 读/au/，所以选B．A．row/rəu/B．cow/kau/C．snow/snəu/正确认读单词，根据单词的正确读音，区分字母组合的读音．16.【答案】toothache【解析】答案：toothache．考查固定搭配．句意：他非常喜欢吃糖，现在他牙疼了．have a toothache固定搭配．牙疼．根据题意可知，答案是toothache．他非常喜欢吃糖，现在他牙疼了．考查固定搭配．要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，选择正确单词完成试题．17.【答案】Don't throw litter around．【解析】答案：Don't throw litter around．图片上是一个人在四处扔垃圾，not否定，throw扔，故造句不要四处扔垃圾．用否定祈使句don't+动词原形，四处乱扔throw around，litter垃圾，故答案是Don't throw litter around．不要四处扔垃圾．throw about乱丢，乱花（钱） throw at 把…投向throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会） throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射18.【答案】They are going to play soccer next Friday．【解析】答案：They are going to play soccer next Friday．图片上是几个孩子在踢足球play soccer，next Friday下周五，故造句下周五他们打算去踢足球．表示计划好打算好的事情用一般将来时be going to do sth，主语they，故are，故答案是They are going to play soccer next Friday．下周五他们打算去踢足球．be going to do sth．有三层含义：①表示打算、计划或决定要做某事．如：We're going to spend our holidays in Wales this year．今年我们打算到威尔士度假．②用以表示某事物即将发生或很可能发生．如：I'm going to be twenty next month．下个月我就二十岁了．③有迹象表明即将发生的动作或状态．如：Look at those black clouds，there is going to be a storm．瞧那些乌云，暴风雨就要来了．19.【答案】My father bought a bike yesterday．【解析】答案：My father bought a bike yesterday．图片上是一辆自行车a bike，buy买，yesterday昨天，故造句我的爸爸昨天买了一辆自行车．表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，主语my father，buy的过去式bought，故答案是My father bought a bike yesterday．我的爸爸昨天买了一辆自行车．一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．20.【答案】The children like to fly kites．【解析】答案：The children like to fly kites．图片上是几个孩子在放风筝fly kites，结合所给单词children复数孩子，like to do sth 喜欢做某事，故造句孩子们喜欢放风筝．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，故答案是The children like to fly kites．孩子们喜欢放风筝．like to do sth 则常指某个具体的动作，表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事．例如：She likes to swim this afternoon．她今天下午想游泳．（特指某一次的动作）21.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】F【解析】56．D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：约翰，你在干什么？可以推断出此处应该是：请问约翰在吗？故选D57．A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：约翰，你在干什么？可以推断出此处应该是约翰在说话：你好，玛丽！故选A58．C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：约翰，你在干什么？可以推断出此处应该是：我在做我的家庭作业，故选C59．B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：昨天这个时候你在干什么？可以推断出此处应该是：我打电话给你，但没人接，故选B60．F考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句玛丽的话：这个周末你打算干什么？可以推断出此处应该是：让我们做一些户外活吧，故选F詹妮：你好！玛丽：你好！我是玛丽．请问约翰在吗？詹妮：等一下，好吗．约翰：你好，玛丽！玛丽：约翰，你在干什么？约翰：我在做我的家庭作业．玛丽：昨天这个时候你在干什么？我打电话给你，但没人接．约翰：哦，我在洗澡．玛丽：这个周末你打算干什么？约翰：我不知道．玛丽：让我们做一些户外活吧．约翰：好的，再见．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．22.【答案】【小题1】my【小题2】say【小题3】best【小题4】rock【小题5】noisy【解析】61．my 考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：听！这音乐好甜，你喜欢吗？可以推断出此处应该是：是的，我经常在空闲时间听音乐．故填my 62．say 考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我喜欢流行音乐，但现在我喜欢民乐，可以推断出此处应该是：很难说，故填say63．best 考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：古典音乐是我的最爱，可以推断出此处应该是：你最喜欢什么？故填best64．rock考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据下面的句子：我觉得摇滚音乐太吵了，可以推断出此处应该是：我一点也不喜欢摇滚乐，故填rock 65．noisy考查句子的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我一点也不喜欢摇滚乐，可以推断出此处应该是：我觉得摇滚音乐太吵了，故填noisy提姆：听！这音乐好甜，你喜欢吗？泰德：是的，我经常在空闲时间听音乐．提姆：你喜欢哪种音乐？泰德：很难说．我喜欢流行音乐，但现在我喜欢民乐，你最喜欢什么？提姆：嗯，古典音乐是我的最爱．顺便说一下，我一点也不喜欢摇滚乐．泰德：你为什么这么说？提姆：我觉得摇滚音乐太吵了，哦，七点半了，我们回家吧．泰德：好的．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【解析】36 C 考查名词：根据后文I think finding friendship is just like planting a tree我觉得寻找友谊就像种一棵树一样，结合选项，推测意思是但是你怎样找到真正的友谊并且保持这份友谊呢？故选C友谊．A朋友，复数，B朋友，单数37 B 考查动词：根据You plant the seed（种子）and look after it to 结合选项，推测意思是你种下种子并且照顾它让它成长，故选B使．A拿走，C带来38 A 考查形容词：根据前文A good friend doesn't need to have much money or good looks一个好朋友不需要太多的金钱或美貌，but表转折，结合选项，推测意思是但是他应该善良和有帮助的，故选A善良的．B聪明的，C强壮的39 A 考查形容词：根据后文a good friend should come to stay with you and make you happy一个好朋友应该来和你呆在一起，让你开心．结合选项，推测意思是如果你有糟糕的一天，故选A糟糕的．B好的，C高兴的40 B 考查名词：根据前文But things can not always be so pleasant但事情不可能总是那么愉快．结合Even the best friends can have及选项，推测意思甚至最好的朋友也会打架，故选B打架．A需要，C问题4l C 考查礼貌用语：根据前文What should you do when you have fights with your friends？当你和朋友打架时你该怎么办？结合选项，推测意思是你可以写一封信跟他说对不起，故选C42 A 考查动词：根据1et him or her（42）how you are feeling结合选项，推测意思是让他或她知道你是怎么感觉的，即let sb．do sth，故选A43 B 考查关系词：根据tell him or her the reason （43）you did this or that结合选项，推测意思是告诉他或她你做这或那的原因，故选B为什么．A怎样，C哪里44 C 考查数词：根据前文If you don't have a friend before如果你以前没有朋友，结合选项，推测意思是你最后思考拥有一个朋友，故选C一个，指代前面的朋友45 C 考查形容词：根据friendship is the most （45）thing in your life 结合选项，推测意思是友谊是你生命中最必要的，故选C必要的．A无聊的，B严肃的每个人都需要朋友，有句老话：朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式．但是你怎样找到真正的友谊并且保持这份友谊呢？我觉得寻找友谊就像种一棵树一样，你种下种子并且照顾它让它成长．文章具体介绍了如何找到真正的友谊．解答完形填空题型时，务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．33.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】46-50 BCBAD46题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格最后一行Toronto Beach：In the summer time，kids will enjoy the water可知在夏天的时候，孩子们会喜欢水，故答案是B．47题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的根据表格第一列：Toronto Zoo；Toronto Hockey Museum； Centreville Park；Toronto Beach可知介绍了四个地方，故答案是C．48题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第三行第二列Take a short boat ride to Centre Island to enjoy 30kinds of games and many places of interest．可知是坐船，故答案是B．49题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第一行第二列：Toronto Zoo is the largest in Canada and has the largest indoor gorilla exhibit （大猩猩展）in all of North America可知多伦多动物园是加拿大最大的，故答案是A．50题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Toronto is a big city，and it's also clean and safe for a city of this size．可知多伦多是一个大城市，对于这样一个城市来说，它也是干净和安全的，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了多伦多是北美洲最著名的城市之一，其中着重介绍了：多伦多动物园；多伦多曲棍球博物馆；森特维尔公园；多伦多的海滩．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】答案：51．D 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子Have you ever heard about a bicycle tiding test？Some students in China are having this new test．你曾听说过关于自行车驾驶测试吗？在中国的一些学生进行这个新的测试．可知这个新的测试是自行车驾驶测试．故选D．52．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子some schools are holding bicycle riding tests for students over 12years old．一些学校对超过12岁的学生正在举行自行车驾驶测试．可知在一些学校学生超过12岁必须参加自行车驾驶测试．故选C．53．A 细节判断题．根据第二段第二行句子such as the movies of getting on and off，making 90degrees turn，passing through a narrow road，tiding on the path in the shape of S and stopping suddenly．比如能上下车，做90度的转弯，通过一条狭窄的道路，驶过S型的道路并且能立刻停下．可知不是60度的转弯．故选A．54．D 词义猜测题．根据整篇文章内容及其前句Once they pass the test，they will get a…一旦通过测试，他们将获得一个…和最后一段最后一句Students can't go to school by bicycle without a…学生不能骑自行车上学没有…可知学生不能骑自行车上学没有许可证，这里应是测试一旦通过，他们将获得一个许可证．所以license意为许可证．故选D．55．A 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段最后一句Most students and parents welcome this new test．大部分学生和家长都欢迎这个新测试．可知学生和家长不喜欢这个新测试是不正确的．故选A．短文讲了一些学校对学生骑自行车的测试，要求学生要12岁以上，而且能上下车，做90度的转弯，通过一条狭窄的道路，驶过S型的道路并且能立刻停下等．这个新测试很受学生和家长的欢迎．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．43.【答案】【小题1】part【小题2】example【小题3】online【小题4】relax【小题5】true【小题6】to【小题7】spend【小题8】future【解析】76．part．考查名词．句意为：它已经成为我们生活的一个重要部分．分析句子成分可知，空格处为宾语，且被不定冠词an所修饰，应为名词单数．根据汉语提示，"部分"为part．an important part一个重要部分．故填part．77．example．考查短语for example．句意为：例如，我们可以从网上获取各种信息，并和他人分享．分析句子成分可知，逗号之前为插入语，根据英语提示"For"，确定填example．for example例如（用于举例说明）．故填example．78．online．考查副词．句意为：我们可以交朋友，通过发送电子邮件和在线交流，分享自己的观点和感受．分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语，故填副词．根据汉语提示，"在线"为online．chat online在线聊天．故填online．79．relax．考查help to do sth．句意为：这有助于在生活中放松自己．分析句子成分可知，本句为help to do sth句型，故填动词原形．根据汉语提示，"放松"为relax．help to relax有助于放松．故填relax．80．true．考查形容词．句意为：人人都可发布信息，但并不是所有信息都是真实的．根据音标，应填true．true为形容词，意思是"真实的"．故填true．81．to 考查try to．句意为：有些人利用互联网伤害他人，试图骗钱．分析句子成分并根据英语提示"try"可知，空格处为不定式符号to．try to 试图．故填to．82．spend．考查一般现在时．及spend doing句型．句意为：有些人经常花费很多时间打游戏等．分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，故填动词．根据句意和英语提示"too much time playing games"，确定填spend的某种形式．spend为动词，意思是"花费"．spend time doing sth花费时间做某事．本句说的是一种现象和事实，故用一般现在时．主语people为第三人称复数，动词用原形．故填spend．83．future．考查短语in the future．句意为：我不知道将来大家是否应用互联网，但我希望人们能够小心地利用它．分析句子成分可知，空格处为介词in的宾语，它们一起充当状语，故填名词．根据音标提示，应填future．future为名词，意思是"未来"．in the future在将来．故填future．【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了互联网在我们的生活中的重要性．互联网越来越重要，你有多么了解吗？一旦你学会使用互联网，你可以做很多有趣的事，比如和朋友分享想法，发送邮件和聊天以及打游戏．但其中也有陷阱．我们要好好利用它．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，或根据所给单词，或根据首字母提示，选择恰当单词的恰当形式来填空，就可以确定答案．44.【答案】excited【解析】答案：excited．结合语境推测句意是""拥有一把新的小提琴我们都感到很激动．，根据设空处单词放在系动词felt后面修饰人判断填形容词excited，故答案为excited拥有一把新的小提琴我们都感到很激动．了解每个单词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．45.【答案】the【解析】答案：the．结合语境推测句意是"那个女孩四岁时就学会了弹钢琴．"，根据设空处后面的名词piano是乐器类名词判断填定冠词the，故答案为the．那个女孩四岁时就学会了弹钢琴．。
福建初二初中英语期末考试带答案解析
福建初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.They will ________ clean the street this Saturday morning.A. helpB. to helpC. helping2.. —How can we succeed?—No one can be successful ________ hard work.A. withB. withoutC. For3.— Could you ________me your bike, please?—Sorry, I’m using it. You can borrow Jack’s.A.lentB. borrowC. lend4.You’d better ________ so late at night. It’s bad for your health.A. not stay upB. not to stay upC. no staying up5.My mother planted lots of ________ in the garden.They are yellow, white, red and pink.A. grassB. rosesC. trees6.—Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger?—Yes. Our country is trying to ________ them.A. killB. buyC. Protect7.—________ do you read English papers?—Every day. And I like China Daily best.A .How often B. How long C. How soon8.________ birds come to this warm place every autumn.A. ThousandsB. Thousands ofC. Two thousand9.—Now the air in our city is even________than before.—So we must do something to stop it.A. noisierB. betterC. worse10.I ________ eat much junk food, but now I never do it again.A. am used toB. used toC. use to11.—________ exciting the movie is!—Sure, we all like it very much.A. WhatB. What anC. How12.The children were out of ________ [kən'trəʊl] after their father left.A. controlB. cultureC. country13.She has a good ________ ['nɔlidӡ]of English.A. languageB. knowledgeC. learning14.—I think students should have mobile phones to keep up with their parents.—________. Because they often use them to play games.A. I hope soB. I think soC. I don’t agree15.—Come and look! A big rainstorm struck Taiwan last night.—________A. How terrible!B. Don’t worry!C. Do you think so?二、补充句子口语运用。
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题(四)
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题（四）一、选择题1．These old men always help others _________ they live a poor life.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though2．There are some important words in this unit，please ________.A．write them down B．write down it C．write down them D．write it down 3．—Excuse me, is this the right way to Children’s Park ?—Sorry, I’m not sure . But it _______be.A．might B．must C．need D．can4．—Can you come to my party on Friday afternoon?—Sure, ________.A.I mightB.I mayC.I'd love toD.I could5．This coat is a bit small for me. Could you give me one to try on?A．a large B．a larger C．the largest D．the larger6．—Look at my new bike.—Wow, it’s so cool! When and where ______ you ______ it?A.do; buyB.do; boughtC.did; buyD.did; bought7．May I have a talk with you, sir? I've got important to tell you.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything8．The mother makes the little boy _________ the room every day.A.cleansB.cleanC.to cleanD.cleaning9．I want to see a TV play. Can you _____ the TV set?A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down10．_____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because11．—_________ was the population of Longwan in 2010?.— It was more than 930 thousand.A．What B．How C．How many D．How much12．Nothing in the world is ___________ if you put your mind to it.A.possibleB.importantC.impossibleD.funny13．—________do you help your mother do the housework?—Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much14．The girl promised _________ hiking with us，but she didn't do it at last.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.to going15．—Is Tina _________ understanding girl?—Yes, and I always have _________ great time with her.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an二、单词填空16．词汇（共25题，每题1分，计25分）1）I also keep writing in___________(法语) about my daily life.2）I think Jill will make an ________________(杰出的) teacher.3）The shoes are those______________(歌手).4）I can’t believe the story is __________(真实的).5）____________(幸运地), our team won the first prize.三、句型转换17．句型转换1）She stayed there for a week．（改为否定句）She________ ________ there for a week.2）I watched TV yesterday evening．（对画线部分提问）________ ________ you ________ yesterday evening?3）Dean didn't t say anything at the meeting．（改为同义句）Dean________ ________ at the meeting.4）Why don’t you tell him the news？（改为同义句）________ ________ tell him the news?5）They bought something special in the supermarket.（改为一般疑问句）________ they________ ________ special in the supermarket?四、完成句子18．1）你认为人们家里会有机器人吗？Do you think ________ ________ ________ robots in people's homes?2）人们将会活到200岁。
福建漳州市初中英语八年级上册期末测试题(课后培优)
一、131．My brother __________the film Youth when I rang him yesterday.A．watchesB．watchedC．was watchingD．is watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我打电话给我弟弟时，他正在看电影《青春》。
考查过去进行时。
A. watches 第三人称单数；B. watched过去式；C. was watching过去进行时；D. is watching现在进行时。
根据when I rang him yesterday可知主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，所以应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词现在分词，主语是My brother，所以be动词用was，watch的现在分词是watching，故答案选C。
2．Which country has ______population, America or Brazil?A．huger B．fewer C．larger D．the largest C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：哪个国家的人口更多，美国还是巴西？考查形容词的比较级。
由America or Brazil可知在两者之间选择，应用形容词的比较级；修饰population“人口”用large“多”和small“少”，故答案选C。
3．-- ______is the public library from our school?-- It’s near there. Just go across the road. It’s next to a post office.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——公共图书馆离我们学校有多远？——就在那儿附近。
过马路就行了。
就在邮局旁边。
考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语It’s near there. Just go across the road. It’s next to a post office.可知上文是问“公共图书馆离我们学校有多远？”对于距离的提问用疑问词how far，故答案选C。
福建漳州市)人教版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题(课后培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、131．—Tina always get good grade. Do she study hard?—Of course. She is one of _________ students in our class.A．hard-working B．more hard-workingC．most hard-working D．the most hard-working2．Nearly about _____of the students in my school were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifth D．three fifth3．-_ ____?-“It's Thursday the 24th”A．How long does it take？B．When is your birthday？C．What time is it now ？D．What's today？4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．—Granny , you look so weak . What’s wrong with you ?—Terrible . The factory made ________noise. It was ________noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night.A．too much; so B．much too ; soC．too much; too D．many ; much6．Tom is my friend. He’s _________energetic than me.A．much B．a littleC．a little much D．a little more7．That sounds like ____________.A．good B．a ideaC．a good idea D．interesting8．I think Showtime Cinema has _________seats of the three.A．cheaper B．the most comfortableC．more expensive D．worse9．—Look !The tall building looks very modem.--Yes, and there is a garden on the ________ , a garden in the air.A．ground B．bottom C．top D．hill10．—I want to broom thinner.-You really need to, and you _______ stay away from meat.A．should B．may C．can D．need11．--Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to some rare birds.--That’s right. It provides food and cover __________them.A．toB．forC．withD．by12．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away13．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teac her said to the students. A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through14．Shenzhen is ________ the south of China.A．in B．at C．on D．to15．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across16．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 17．Eliza sang ________ in the competition and she won the first prize.A．the worst B．the best C．badly D．well18．He has to ________ the invitation because he is too busy.A．turn on B．write down C．turn down D．take up19．If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ fishing.A．will go B．go C．are going to D．went20．The mother always asks her son ________ early.A．get up B．getting up C．gets up D．to get up21．I'm going to________a hobby like playing tennis or playing the guitar.A．get up B．take upC．make up D．put up22．—This is very important information. Please .—OK. I will.A．write down it B．write it down C．write them down 23．—What is your prediction about the future?—I think there more cities but pollution.A．will have; less B．will be; less C．will be; fewer24．—I expect our country stronger and richer.—Yes, that’s what China’s Dream is about. Everyone shoul d play a part.A．to become B．becoming C．become25．—Can you hang out with me this weekend?—Sorry, I am not sure. I have to visit my grandparents.A．must B．might C．can 26．My brother __________the film Youth when I rang him yesterday. A．watchesB．watchedC．was watchingD．is watching【参考答案】一、131．D2．B3．D4．A5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．A11．B12．B13．D14．A15．C17．B18．C19．A20．D21．B22．B23．B24．A25．B26．C【参考解析】一、131．D解析：D【详解】句意：-Tina总是取得好成绩，她学习很努力吗？-当然。
福建省漳州市2020年初二(上)英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题
福建省漳州市2020年初二(上)英语期末教学质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．— Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero. A．snows; will drop B．will snow; will dropC．will snow; drops D．snows; drops2．I found an elephant ________across the river.A．walks B．walked C．to walk D．walking3．（题文）--- Yan Hui was ill yesterday. I think you can today. --- OK. I will try to finish the work.A．take her place B．take placeC．in the place of D．in the first place4．—Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?—Do you have a room ______________ for this weekend?A．available B．useful C．empty D．possible5．I like this restaurant. Everything here tastes really ________．A．well B．goodC．expensive D．deliciously6．What would be the next number?0…5…1... 4…2...?A.2B.3C.lD.107．The air in Beijing is getting much ______ than a few years ago.A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest8．—What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?—__________difficult___________ us__________ the match.A．We’re; of; to win B．It’s; for; winningC．It’s; for; to win D．It’s; of; to win9．When it’s very hot, I ___________ swimming in the pool.A．would like B．want C．feel like D．decide10．I'm late for school today.I think my teacher must be very ________ me. A．crazy about B．pleased withC．friendly to D．angry with11．Mother's Day is always _____________ the second Sunday _____________ May.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on12．This summer they didn't plan ______ to London for their holiday.A．to go B．going C．gone D．went13．From Susan’s description of the book, we can know _______ he loves it. A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how often14．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.一 We should them.A．take a pity to B．have a pity on C．have pity to D．take pity on15．Good grades ______studying hard.A．have nothing to do with B．have to do withC．have anything D．have something to do with16．George wants to go abroad for further study ________the future.A．on B．at C．in D．to17．Please add a teaspoon of salt ______the meat.A．at B．to C．on D．about18．His grandfather sometimes ___________him on Sundays.A．is going to see B．is coming to seeC．comes to see D．go to see19．（题文）--Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?--Mary _______.A．does B．do C．doing D．did20．—I’m sorry to keep you _________ too long.—It doesn’t matter.A．to wait B．waiting C．waited D．wait二、单词填空21．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1）The funny story my father told me made me ________(笑)．2）I recognized her at once ________(尽管) I hadn't seen her for ten years. 3）Is it ________(必要的) for me to spend much time reading English?4）My grandpa thinks exercise is good for his h________．5）The weather in Harbin is so cold; I can h________ stand it.三、句型转换22．句型考查：（20分）A:句型转换，每空一词（共10分）1）The children had a good time in the park.(改为否定句)The children ________ _______ a good time in the park.2）Why don’t you come to see me? (改为同义句)_______ ________ come to see me ?3）The machine helps them to wash clothes.(改为一般疑问句). ________ the machine _______ them to wash clothes?4）The bus is newer than the others.(改为同义句)The bus is________ __________ of all.5）Ann went to the mountainby car..(对划线部分提问)______ ________ Ann go to the mountain ?四、完成句子23．1）他们俩都喜欢看足球赛。
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题(一)
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题（一）一、选择题1．The teacher told her students_______ so late on weekends.A.not get upB.don’t get upC.do not get upD.not to get up2．Did Lisa tell you_____in the letter?A．funny anything B．anything funnyC．funny something3．We want three ______.Can you bring them to us?A.piece of paperB.pieces of papersC.piece of papersD.pieces of paper4．From Susan’s description of the book, we can know _______ he loves it.A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how often5．He is famous _________ an actor, and he is my favorite actor.A.forB.toC.asD.with6．---Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here. ---___________ . I’ll put it somewhere else.A．Not at all. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Certainly. D．Of course.7．I'm late for school today.I think my teacher must be very ________ me.A．crazy about B．pleased withC．friendly to D．angry with8．Too much work makes him _______________.A．relaxed B．tiring C．tired D．boring9．—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get____？—OK, Mum.A．them B．one C．some D．any10．Thank you so much，Mr.Li. We could hardly be successful ________ your help. A．from B．with C．without D．through11．—_________.—French fries.A．How often do you have dinnerB．How about having dinnerC．What's your favorite foodD．How do you like French fries12．（题文）I was born_________1998 and my brother was born ________ March 7th, 2000. A．on, in B．at, on C．by, in D．in, on13．—________do you help your mother do the housework?—Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much14．─_________ people are there in her family？─Five.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How often15．Little Tom needs _________ to finish his work.A.one more hourB.one another hourC.more one hour.D.one hour another二、单词填空16．根据上句句意写出下句，使两句意思相同或相近1）The sisters both are quiet.____ _____ _____ sisters are quiet.2）She lives in Beijing.She lives in ____ _____ ____ Beijing.3）The building has five floors.____ _____ five floors ____ the building.4）Class begins at seven forty-five.Class begins at _____ _____ _____ _____.5）I want to go to the cinema.I ____ ____ to go the cinema.三、句型转换17．1）I often play computer games on Sundays.(对画线部分提问）_________ ________you often __________on Sundays?2）My mother would like me to drink milk every day.(改为同义句）My mother ___________ _________ __________drink milk every day.3）She wants a glass of milk.(对画线部分提问）__________ __________milk does she want?4）Bill sometimes eats vegetables.(对画线部分提问）_____________ ____________Bill eat vegetables?5）I exercise for two hours every day.(对画线部分提问)_____________ ____________hours do you exercise every day?四、完成句子18．根据汉语完成句子1）请开一下电视，汤姆想看足球比赛。
2021-2022学年-有答案-年福建省漳州市某校初二(上)期末模拟考试英语试卷
2021-2022年福建省漳州市某校初二（上）期末模拟考试英语试卷一、单选题1. —Let's go for a picnic on the hill tomorrow.—That ________ wonderful!A.soundsB.tastesC.looks2. ________ the first day of the lunar new year, children always put on their new clothes.A.InB.OnC.At3. Ann is only a 9-year-old girl, but she can take care of ________.A.herselfB.itselfC.himself4. —It's ________ that Tom hurt his arm.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.easyB.trueC.interesting5. —________ kind of animals do you like better, frogs or snakes?—I like frogs better because they are more useful.A.WhenB.WhichC.Why6. —Some students spend too much time ________ computer games.—That's too terrible. It's bad for their study and health.A.playB.playingC.to play7. —Do you have the ________ about our new classmate?—I only know that he is from America.A.cultureB.instrumentrmation8. —The ball is in the tree. Who could get it down?—Michael. He is ________ in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.the tallest9. As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the danger.A.protect; fromB.cheer; onC.provide; with10. —What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry, I didn't catch it. I ________ about something else.A.am thinkingB.was thinkingC.thought11. It's important ________ us ________ learn English well.A.for; toB.of; toC.for; for12. —There ______ an English party in our class next week.—Great!A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.are going to be13. —When will he come back home?—I'm sure ________.A.if will he be back tomorrowB.whether he'll be back tomorrowC.that he will be back tomorrow14. —Must I decorate the house today?—________. You can do it any day in the week.A.No, you needn'tB.Yes, you mustC.No, you mustn't15. —Do you mind if I close the window?—______ Go ahead, please.A.Of course!B.I'd like to.C.Certainly not!二、完形填空Bruce's favorite food is chocolate. His parents and teachers often say that it's bad for his（1）________ to eat too much chocolate. But he doesn't（2）________ it. He often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice for lunch,（3）________ the soup for supper. His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag before he goes to school. Sometimes when his mother goes（4）________ with him, he doesn't leave the shop（5）________ his mother buys some chocolate for him.Bruce came back from school with a painful look yesterday afternoon. His mother cooked some chicken for him. But one of his teeth hurt and he couldn't eat（6）________ for supper. His father had to buy some（7）________ for him, but it was of no use. So Bruce's mother took him to see a（8）________.There was a cavity（洞）in his bad tooth. So the dentist had to fill（填充）（9）________ with something."Now, kid," said the dentist. "What kind of filling（填充物）would you like for that tooth?""Chocolate, please." answered Bruce.How（10）________ the chocolate is for Bruce!（1）A.teethB.eyesC.ears（2）A.inventB.knowC.believe（3）A.justB.evenC.only（4）A.fishingB.shoppingC.swimming（5）A.untilB.orC.but（6）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing（7）A.waterB.breadC.medicine（8）A.teacherB.policemanC.dentist（9）A.itB.himC.them（10）A.cheapB.perfectC.delicious三、阅读理解A young man liked puppets very much, so he learned to make puppets. But he was very clumsy（笨拙的）. His teacher and other learners always laughed at him.But he enjoyed it very much. He worked hard on his puppets every day and he never gave up. He decided to spend all his time making just one kind of puppet.When he found something wrong with his puppet, he threw it away and started to make a new one. In this way, he couldn't make any money and he was still poor. But he worked so hard that his puppets became more and more wonderful. They were far better than those of other learners.When he got very old, his puppets were truly wonderful. He stopped making them and said, "I can't find anything wrong with them. They are perfect now." And for the first time in all those years, he put them on the shelf, and felt truly happy.（1）Why did the man learn to make puppets?A.Because puppets were his favorite.B.Because he wanted to make money.C.Because he had nothing else to do.D.Because his teacher asked him to do that.（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A.the learnerB.the shelfC.the moneyD.the puppet（3）The man's puppets became wonderful because ________.A.his teacher gave him some good ideasB.he learned to make them on the InternetC.he kept on making one kind of puppet and made it better and betterD.other learners told him how to make them well（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The man was rich when he was young.B.The man made a great success in making puppets.C.Collecting different puppets made the man happy.D.It was easy for the man to learn how to make puppets.（5）Which of the following sayings can best summarize（概述）the story?A.Seeing is believing.B.Easier said than done.C.Love me, love my dog.D.Rome wasn't built in one day.Everyone wants their skin（皮肤）to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel good about yourself. But how do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.Protect Your Skin Against the Sun·Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.·Stay under the trees when you are able to.·If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on some sun cream in summer. Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.How to Wash Your Skin·Wash your body all over once a day. Use warm water to wash your body.·Wash your face using a face cloth or cleaning cream, and then wash with cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What Else You Should Do·Remember to drink lots of water for your skin loves it.·Regular exercise is good for your skin.·Eat healthily so that your skin can get things from what you have.（1）In order to protect your skin against the sun, you can ________. A.wear sunglasses B.stay in the sunC.wash your skine sun cream（2）What kind of water should you use to wash your body?A.Cool water.B.Cold water.C.Warm water.D.Hot water.（3）The writer thinks washing your face ________ is enough.A.every morningB.twice a dayC.three times a dayD.four times a week（4）What can you do to make your skin good according to the passage?A. B.C. D.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.Care for Your SkinB.How to Wash Your SkinC.How to Keep HealthyD.Protect Your FaceCan animals see colors?Scientists want to find out if dogs can see colors. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain color every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this color. The scientists then show the dogs another color. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colors are all the same to them.Colors are not all the same to monkeys. The scientists put food in a red box, and do this every day. The monkey always goes to the red box to get food. When the scientists put food in a blue box, what happens to the monkey?Are sharks dangerous?There are 30 kinds of sharks and about 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow up to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The tiger sharks are the most dangerous sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep our composure and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Scientists show the dogs colors ________.A.to play games with themB.to tell them how to eatC.to make friends with themD.to check if they can see colors（2）What happens to the monkey if the scientists put food in a blue box?A.It will put food in the red box.B.It won't open the red box.C.It won't find food.D.It will get food from the scientists.（3） ________ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.A.About 20%B.Less than 70%C.About 80%D.More than 90%（4）What does the underlined word "composure" mean?A.镇静B.吵闹C.任性D.信心（5）What can we know about the sharks according to the passage?A.The whale sharks can grow up to 25 meters long.B.The tiger sharks are the most dangerous sharks.C.Sharks' teeth grow very slowly.D.Sharks don't need to swim when they are sleeping.On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin and started looking through it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him.A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, "Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice and some hot dogs, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. Thank you." Then he went away, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood what the saying "Giving is getting" really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man's happiness at that moment comes into Susan's mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）Susan felt a little tired because she ________.A.felt coldB.walked so fastC.carried heavy shopping bagsD.looked through a rubbish bin（2）The poor man felt ________ when Susan gave him some fruit.A.surprisedB.kindC.sadD.interested（3）How many kinds of things did the poor man get that day?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The poor man's daughter was ill.B.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.C.That day was the poor man's daughter's birthday.D.The poor man had no money to buy food.（5）The passage mainly tells us that ________.A.actions speak louder than wordsB.giving is gettingC.we should give others fruitD.we can look through rubbish bins四、七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
八年级英语上学期期末考试03(福建卷))
20232024学年八年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．Which subject does the woman think is the most difficult?A．English.B．Physics.C．Math.7．Who will take part in the high jump?A．Lu Mei B．Lin Fang C．Li Lei8．What kind of music does Sally like best now?A．Country music B．Folk music C．Pop music9．Why does the boy like birds?A．Because they bring us joy.B．Because they are our good friends.C．Because they are cuter than other animals.听对话, 回答以下各小题。
10．What does Judy want to be when she grows up?A．A nurse B．A doctor C．A pilot11．What class are they going to have?A．Chinese class B．History class C．English class听对话，回答以下各小题。
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题(三)
福建省漳州市2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题（三）一、选择题1．Something _________if they have the party tomorrow.A．happens B．is happenedC．will happen D．will be happened2．Many resolutions have to do ____________ self-improvement.A.withB.aboutC.inD.at3．Lily loves music. She is going to ____________ .A.play sportsB.exercise moreC.eat more vegetablesD.take guitar lessons4．Nelly is very shy and quiet, so she has ________ friends.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little5．Jim is interested in sports，________ volleyball，soccer and basketball.A.hardly everB.such asC.because ofD.at least6．Is she ________ pilot or ________ engineer?A．an，an B．a，an C．a，a D．an，a7．—New Year is coming. We're ________ having a great evening party.—Me, too.A．hoping to B．planning to C．looking forward to D．expecting to8．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late. A．go B．went C．will go D．are going9．—Do you like the country life?—Yes.In the country there are cars,and there is pollution,too.A.more;fewerB.more;moreC.fewer;lessD.less;more10．Mary is serious about her study.She won't go to bed ________ she finishes all her homework.A．if B．because C．when D．until11．-- Can you tell me if it _________ tomorrow?-- I’m not sure, I will go swim ming if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain; doesn’t rain B．will come; won’tC．rains; will rain D．comes; won’t12．Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is __________ useful than before .A.moreB.mostC.much13．---How was your climb up Mount Tai?---I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top．A．until B．unless C．after D．when14．Finally，we found a way _________ a banana milk shake.A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.to making15．We know a train in the past can’t go a train at the moment.A．as soon as B．so fast as C．as fastly as D．so faster than二、单词填空16．I. 根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
漳州市名校2020年初二(上)英语期末达标检测模拟试题
漳州市名校2020年初二(上)英语期末达标检测模拟试题一、选择题1．I think Qingdao will be better and there will be ____________ people and ____________ pollution.A.more; fewerB.fewer;lessC.less ; lessD.fewer;more2．—Did Minnie and Sarah have a good time at the party?—Yes.They enjoyed________there.A．herself B．itselfC．themselves D．yourselves3．I'm busy these days. I ______ get up at 5：00 in the morning.A．can B．might C．have to D．may4．（题文）--- Yan Hui was ill yesterday. I think you can today.--- OK. I will try to finish the work.A．take her place B．take placeC．in the place of D．in the first place5．—Do you have fun ________ here?—Yes, I do. It makes me very ________.A．study; happy B．studying; unhappyC．to study; unhappy D．studying; happy6．What would be the next picture? Choose one of the following four：A．B．C．D．7．Linda，I know you are busy now，but I have to tell you.A．important something B．anything important C．important anything D．something important8．---Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.---___________ . I’ll put it somewhere else.A．Not at all. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Certainly. D．Of course.9．Lily ________ books written in English easily when she was six years old.A.is able to readB.can readC.was able to readsD.was able to read10．This is his time to go to the mountains．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third11．—I’m planning ______ a party tomorrow. Can you come?—Sorry, I can’t. I must ______ the test.A.to have; to prepare forB.having; prepare withC.having; to prepare withD.to have; prepare for12．The problem is very difficult, but he works it out _____________ .stB.endC.finalD.finally13．John and I ______ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A.goB.wentC.will goD.are going14．Some teenagers don't tell others their secrets. They keep them _________ themselves.A.inB.toC.forD.with15．That old house ___________ after a heavy rain yesterday.A.put downB.came downC.fell downD.turned down16．—Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?—If it ___________, I ___________.A．doesn’t rain；will go B．won’t rain；go C．don’t rain；will go 17．—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.—What? I can hardly _______ my ears! All of the players are excellent.A.standB.believeC.mind18．─What did ________ old man buy in your shop?─He bought ________ umbrella.A.the；anB.a；/C./；theD.an；a19．─Is there ________ in the shop? ─No, there isn't.A.new somethingB.new anythingC.something newD.anything new20．Although Smith and Johnson were members of the same party, most of the time they did not see eye to eye with each other.A．互有偏见 B．看法一致C．互不相让 D．见面不理二、单词填空21．（题文）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。