英语八年级下册课文电子版
2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt.Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Questions:1. Does Tony’s pizza taste good?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why doesn’t Daming like the cheese?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What’s Betty doing?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Who has a sweet tooth?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Yes, it does.2. Because it doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo ---- you look very pretty, so I’m sure we’ll find each other!3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music – I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?_______________________________________________________________________________2. What are Sally’s hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Sally feel about coming to China?_______________________________________________________________________________5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She’s quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glasses.2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum and dad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitionsTony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition. Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Wh at’s the first prize of the speaking composition?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why do they live in Cairo?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Are they looking forward to going home?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet, because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for the information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Daming feel about the school project?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What news has Tony heard?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school project.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to take photos. They even have sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach near other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the question: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?___________________________________________________________________________2. How many planets are there going around the sun?______________________________________________________________________________3. Why don’t the scientists think they will find life on the other planets?______________________________________________________________________________4. What’s the Milky Way?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperat ure…Mm,there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day. Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions:1. What has Daming got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Does Daming have breakfast?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Does Daming do any exercise? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. He’s got a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought, “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day.It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? ----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’s doctor say when she doesn’t feel well?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Anna get exercise?_______________________________________________________________________________3. How long has Wang Wei played football?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Thomas go to work now?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Does Richard enjoy running?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he doesn’t.Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s lesson there!Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty yearsCartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green animal. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newpaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010.Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours — I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Questions:1. What does Lingling collect?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How can Lingling get the fans?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What does Betty collect?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do people collect things?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― The teacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success, but writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?_______________________________________________________________________________3. When did David become a successful writer?_________________________________________________________________________________4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ ______________________Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!(Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA)Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me? Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: You bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?________________________________________________________________________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there?________________________________________________________________________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los AngelesLearn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books and we set tests every week to check your progress. They are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. Buy if you prefer, of course, we can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles.Questions:1. What do you learn about in an English summer course?______________________________________________________________________________2. Why are there weekly tests?______________________________________________________________________________3. How long does the courses last?______________________________________________________________________________4. What can you do after class?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. American culture.2. To check the students' progress.3. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.3. For many of our students this is the best part of the course.4. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centreLingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow! It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we're in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let's walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can pointout the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I'm so tired, and it's so hot here. I don't want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don't we go for a swim?Lingling: I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. It's dangerous.Daming: That's too bad. Then why don't we have our picnic here? I'm so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let's not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Questions:1. Is the Beihai Park noisy?。
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版.pdf
Module 1Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good. Darning: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle. Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake.Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt! Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize. Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up. Tony: That’s interesting. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days! Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project Daming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Module 4Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature… Mm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Darning: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my compute last year. Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Darning: Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy livingI was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. — AnnaOur teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. — Wang WeiIn the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise.I arrive at work with a smile on my face. — ThomasFeeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? —RichardModule 5Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon. Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero! Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old.The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.Many children read cartoons today.Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world, I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places. Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing, there was writing class. “The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp.”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks. Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers, it’ll be sunny and hot there. Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Learn English in Los AngelesCome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait —fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top. Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous. Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we’re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She’s called…Helpline: No, don’t tell me who she is. Tell me when the problem started Lingling: Yes. Well. We’ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. Butshe’s so different.Helpline: Can you tell me how she’s different?Lingling: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don’t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school. Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I’m sure she regrets hurting you. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I’ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You’re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Module 10Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I’m the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it’s on, it means we’re on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background! Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins. Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and Ihope that you can join us one day.Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That’s over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports. Let’s watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on.Presenter: Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England.Lingling: Hey! That’s great news!Tony: No, it’s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter:…And that’s the end of the six o’clock news.“How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn’t you be at school?” he asked.How could I explain? I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father’s computer, talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window).“OK, come with me,” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room, behind a glass wall.“OK, let’s do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great!” the man behind the glass said.This was how my first real job in radio began.。
英语八年级下册课文电子版.doc
2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt.Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Questions:1. Does Tony’s pizza taste good?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why doesn’t Daming like the cheese?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What’s Betty doing?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Who has a sweet tooth?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Yes, it does.2. Because it doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo ---- you look very pretty, so I’m sure we’ll find each other!3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music – I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?_______________________________________________________________________________2. What are Sally’s hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Sally feel about coming to China?_______________________________________________________________________________5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She’s quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glasses.2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum and dad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitionsTony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition. Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Wh at’s the first prize of the speaking composition?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why do they live in Cairo?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Are they looking forward to going home?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet, because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for the information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Daming feel about the school project?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What news has Tony heard?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school project.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to take photos. They even have sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach near other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the question: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?___________________________________________________________________________2. How many planets are there going around the sun?______________________________________________________________________________3. Why don’t the scientists think they will find life on the other planets?______________________________________________________________________________4. What’s the Milky Way?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperat ure…Mm,there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day. Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions:1. What has Daming got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Does Daming have breakfast?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Does Daming do any exercise? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. He’s got a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought, “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day.It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? ----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’s doctor say when she doesn’t feel well?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Anna get exercise?_______________________________________________________________________________3. How long has Wang Wei played football?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Thomas go to work now?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Does Richard enjoy running?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he doesn’t.Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s lesson there!Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty yearsCartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green animal. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newpaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010.Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours — I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Questions:1. What does Lingling collect?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How can Lingling get the fans?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What does Betty collect?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do people collect things?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― The teacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success, but writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?_______________________________________________________________________________3. When did David become a successful writer?_________________________________________________________________________________4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ ______________________Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!(Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA)Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me? Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: You bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?________________________________________________________________________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there?________________________________________________________________________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los AngelesLearn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books and we set tests every week to check your progress. They are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. Buy if you prefer, of course, we can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles.Questions:1. What do you learn about in an English summer course?______________________________________________________________________________2. Why are there weekly tests?______________________________________________________________________________3. How long does the courses last?______________________________________________________________________________4. What can you do after class?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. American culture.2. To check the students' progress.3. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.3. For many of our students this is the best part of the course.4. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centreLingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow! It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we're in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let's walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can pointout the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I'm so tired, and it's so hot here. I don't want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don't we go for a swim?Lingling: I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. It's dangerous.Daming: That's too bad. Then why don't we have our picnic here? I'm so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let's not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Questions:1. Is the Beihai Park noisy?。
人教新目标八年级下册英语课文文本可打印
UNIT 1 What's the matter?P3 3aBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."P6 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in UtahOn that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parksP11 3aStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “ It' s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in thelibrary, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs lots of money. In their free time, They think about what for fun or relaxation. However, few people think about what they can do others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way our free time. For example, we can make plans sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a yearto another country, like Africa, and help people there.P14 2bI’ll Send You a Photo of LuckyDear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk ou use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs w ell, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Luc ky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithP16 Self-check 2Last week, everyone was trying up Jimmy, the Bike boy. He was unhappy because he of moneyold bikes. He some signs asking for old bikes and all his friends on the phone them about the problem. He even notices at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he with worked out fine. He now has 16 bikes up and to children who don’t have bikes.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?P19 3aLast month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “NO!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.P22 2bDear Sir,I don’t understand why some p arents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there’s no need for them to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfor table environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don’t mind doing them.Mr. SmithDear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Ms. MillerUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?P27 3aDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have becomedifficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’tknow if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloudhanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let mewatch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t thinkthis is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk aboutthese feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for propercommunication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? Youshould explain that you do n’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let youwatch your favorite show. I hope you’ll feel better about yourself in future.Robert HuntP30 2bMaybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they to take so manyafter-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.” On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football trai ning. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful. ” However, the tired children don’t get ho me until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers s end their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”Doctors say too much pressur e is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?P35 3aThe Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds weremaking the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The newson TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.P36 4bFill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______________ I______________making my breakfast, my brother______________listening to the radio. ______________I was eating, the radio news talked abouta car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look._________________we got to the place of the accident, the car___________in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver_______________fine. The roads_______________icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.P38 2bDo You Remember What You Were Doing?People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “It was a bright, sunny day,” Robert remembers. “We were having fun in the playground when the school bell rang. Our teacher said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ We were completely surprised!” School closed for the day, Robert and his friends walked home in silence.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”P40 Self- check 2When I ____________ (be) in the sixth grade, I __________(join) a piano competition. I ___________(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher_________(come) three times a week to___________(help) me. Then the big day finally__________(arrive). I________(be) so nervous when they____________(call) my name. I________(go) up and_________(start) to play. While I__________(play), everyone________(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I_________(wait) for them to call out the winner. When I__________(hear) my name, my heart_________(beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I___________(win)!It___________(be) the happiest day of my life!Unit6P43 3aIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.The Monkey king has excited the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.P44 4bThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. Once upon a time, a magic rock ______ (open) up and a monkey was born. This monkey is wonderful because he ______ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick, He ______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can______ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, hethinks of ways to fight them. He can______ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world______ (love) the Monkey King!P45 1cWhen the emperor______ at himself, he only ______ his under wear.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy ______, “Look! The emperor isn’t ______ any clothes!”The emperor had to ______ them silk and gold, but they ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.This story is about an emperor who loved . ______Two ______ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.P46 2bHansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless the left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.(Then they heard an old woman’s voice from inside the house.)Voice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?P48 3bGretel heard that their ________________planned to ________________ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to ________________himself and his sister. He went to get some white ________________ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the________________. Hansel ________________ the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining ________________.The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted go get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped ________________ of________________ .But the ________________ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were in the forest. They walked until they saw a________________ made of food. Hansel wanted to ________________the house, but then they heard the voice of an old ________________coming from the house.P48 Self-check 2Once upon a time, there ______ (be) an emperor. He______ (love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers______ (come) to the city. They ______ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ______ (give) them silk and gold. The brothers______ (be) bad people. They______ (keep) all the silk and gold themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ______ (be) special because only clever people could ______ (see) them. When the emperor______ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn’t want people to ______ (think) he was stupid, so he ______ (say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he ______ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy ______ (shout), “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes! “Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?P59 3aWhen I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use— food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.P60 4bSally _____ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ____ already_____ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world____(be) like in 50 years. She ____(finish) reading a book about robots last week and ___(write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she ____ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!P62 2bA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already re ad a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?P68 4bMost of us______(see)Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever________(be)to Disneyland? Disneyland_______(be)an amusement park with a special theme-Disney characters and movies. There_________(be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also_________(see)the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever________(hear)of a Disney Cruise? This______ (be)a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can_________(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can________(shop)and have Disney parties before you_________(arrive) at the Disney island.P70 2bUnit 10 I've had this bike for three years.P75 3aMy children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy has just started junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get sma ller. So we’ve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedrooms for a yard sale.We’ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use. We’ll give the money we raise to a children’s home. My son was quite sad at first. He found a lot of toys that he d oesn’t play with anymore but still wanted to keep. For example, he’s owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lose the toy monkey he’s had since birth. I remember when he would never go to bed without it. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I haven’t played for a while now. I’m getting older, too!P78 2aHometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”P79 2cMany Chinese people these days leave their to work in the . They usually to their hometowns one or two times a________. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the . Zhong Wei thinks these changes are because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood .。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册课文.doc
八年级英语下册课文UNIT 1 What's the matter?Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhon ghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She sai d that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He toldthe passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the b us.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don?t want any trouble," sa ys one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mo untain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to t aking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron al most lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when cli mbing in UtahOn that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilorock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself inthe mountains.Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do somethingto save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. Sohe used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, withhis left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a R ock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situ ation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, andof being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain cli mbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves“between a rock and a hard pla ce”,and before we have to make a decision that could m ean life or death.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parksP11 3aStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High Sch ool give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. H e volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday mornin g. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It' s hard work ,”he says ,“but I want to learn mor e about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'faces. ”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program .she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the libr ary, but you can see in their eyes that they?re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to doand help others at the same time.P12 4bMost people today are only worried about getting go od jobs lots of money. In their free time, They think about what for fun or relaxation. However, few peo ple think about what they can do others. There aremany people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering ou r time to help these people is a good way our free ti me. For example, we can make plans sick children inthe hospital or raise money for homeless people. Somepeople even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to another country, like Africa, and help people there.P14 2bI ’Sendll You a Photo of LuckyDear Miss Li,I?d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpe rs. I?m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible f or me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to mylife. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine yo u can?t walk ou use your hands easily. Most people woul d never think about this, but many people have these dif ficulties. I can?t use my arms or legs well, so normal thin gs like answering the telephone, opening and closing do ors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day l ast year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to A nimal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. Sh e also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals a nd I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog?s name is Lucky —a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I?m only able to have a“dog-helper ”because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understandme when I give him orders. For example, I say,“Lucky! G et my book, ”and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog.I?ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithP16 Self-check 2Last week, everyone was trying up Jimmy, the Bike b oy. He was unhappy because he of money old bi kes. He some signs asking for old bikes and all h is friends on the phone them about the problem. He even notices at the supermarket. Then he told th e teachers at school about his problem and they a cal l-in center for parents. The ideas that he with workedout fine. He now has 16 bikes up and to childrenwho don?t have bikes.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?P19 3aLast month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk? ”she asked. “Could I watch one show first? I”asked. “NO!”she replied angrily.“Youwatch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can?t work all day and do housework all evening. ”“Well,I work all day at school, too!I?m jus t as tired as you are! ”I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Fi nally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“Whathappened?” she asked in s urprise.“I?m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need toshare the housework to have a clean and comfortable ho me,”I replied. P22 2b Dear Sir,I don?t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days a lready have enough stress from school. They don?t have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as st udents? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there?s no need for them to do it now. It is the parents? job to provide a clean and comfortable environmentat home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don?t mind doing them.Mr. SmithDear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.It?s not enou gh to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much.They?re always askin g, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that? ”Doing chores helps to develop children?s indep endence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they shouldknow that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neigh bor?s son got into a good collegebut during his first year, he had no idea how to take careof himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dro pped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Ms. MillerUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?P27 3aDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is I can?t get on with my family. Relations b etween my parents have become difficult.and development of toilets. It also encourages governments andsocial groups to think about ways to improve toilets inthe futu re.Linlin:Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.It?s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea. Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.I?ve finally re alized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collectingtea sets.P68 4bMost of us______(see)Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever________(be)to Disneyland? Disneyland_______(b e)an amusement park with a special theme-Disney characters and movies. There_________(be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops t here. You can also_________(see)the Disney characters wal king around the park. And have you ever________(hear)ofa Disney Cruise? This______ (be)a boat ride with a Disney t heme. You can_________(take)a ride on the boat for severa l days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can______ __(shop)and have Disney parties before you_________(arriv e) at the Disney island.P70 2bSingapore-A Place You Will Never Forget!Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wo nderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it?s also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won?t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however,you?ll find a lot of food from China; you won?t have any proble m getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food,you?ll find it all i n Singapore!Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to azoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it?s dark. However, if you g o to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime,they?ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night ,so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural envir onment than in a normal zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperatureis almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. so you can choose to go w henever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course,it?s n ot too far from China!Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.P75 3aMy children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 andmy boy has just started junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we?ve been clea ring out a lot of things from our bedrooms for a yard sale.We ?ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use. We?ll give the money we raise to a children?s home. My son was quite sad at first. He found a lot of toys that he doesn?t play with anymore but still wanted to keep. For example,he?s owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn?t want to lose the toy monkey he?s had since birth. I remember when he woul d never go to bed without it. My daughter was more und erstanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I didn?t want to give up my football shir ts, but, toI? be honest, I haven?t played for a while now. m getting older,too!P78 2aHometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for thelast 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn?t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to ret urn home at least once a year, but I haven?t been back f or almost three years now. It?s a shame, but I just don?thave the time, ”he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the go vernment has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that?s true of my ho metown, ” adds Zhong Wei . “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they?re going to build a new school there.”Zhong Wei t hinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.“Inmy hometown, there was a big old tree opp osite the school. It is still there and has become quite a s ymbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during th e summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our h ometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”P79 2cMany Chinese people these days leave their to work i n the. They usually to their hometowns one or two times a________. Zhong Wei hasn?t been back in close t o three years. He has been working in a factory in W enzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are in how their hometowns are cha nging. New buildings are often built by the. ZhongWei thinks these changes are because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood.。
八下英语书电子版
八下英语书电子版简介本文档为八年级下学期英语教材的电子版,提供了全册教材的内容概述,并以 Markdown 文本格式进行输出。
八年级下学期英语教材主要涵盖了以下主题:Unit 1 Technology,Unit 2 Growing up,Unit 3 Wonders of the world,Unit 4 Wild animals,Unit 5 Our future life,Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to,Unit 7 How do you learn English?,Unit 8 It must belong to Carla,Unit 9 When was it invented?,Unit 10 Communication.目录•Unit 1 Technology•Unit 2 Growing up•Unit 3 Wonders of the world•Unit 4 Wild animals•Unit 5 Our future life•Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to•Unit 7 How do you learn English?•Unit 8 It must belong to Carla•Unit 9 When was it invented?•Unit 10 CommunicationUnit 1 Technology本单元主要讲述了与科技相关的话题,包括现代科技的发展、科技对生活的影响以及科技带来的利弊等。
通过学习本单元,学生能够了解到科技的重要性以及科技的发展趋势。
本单元包含了以下几篇课文:1.Lesson 1 Telecommunication(电信)2.Lesson 2 The future is now!(未来来了!)3.Lesson 3 The fastest planes(最快的飞机)4.Lesson 4 From garbage to garden(从垃圾到花园)Unit 2 Growing up本单元主要讲述了关于成长与变化的话题,涉及到年龄、身高、体重等方面的内容。
(完整版)英语八年级下册课文电子版
2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.that on top?Daming: What’sBetty: Oh, that’scheese. Do you want to try a piece?smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’mafraid I don’tlike cheese. It doesn’ta bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!some pizza and some cookies, and now I’mmaking an apple pie.Betty: Yes, I am! There’sDaming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt.Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’sthis? It tastes sweet too.Daming: No, it’ssugar. Tony: What’sOK. It tastes sweet. It’sstrawberry jam, for the cake.Betty: That’smy lucky day!Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’sQuestions:pizza taste good?1. Does Tony’s_______________________________________________________________________________ Daming like the cheese?2. Why doesn’t_______________________________________________________________________________3. What’sBetty doing?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Who has a sweet tooth?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Yes, it does.smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.2. Because it doesn’t3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,wait to meet you.1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I can’t2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’mquite tall, with short fair hair, and Iwear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo ---- you look very pretty, so I’msure we’ll find each other!3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical musicwith my friends at school, but I also like dance music – I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.good at everything, but I’mnot.My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’sSometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave mymum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’tknow how to do things in the right way, so pleasetell you how excited I am about help me when I’mwith you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying. But I can’tgoing to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?_______________________________________________________________________________hobbies?2. What are Sally’s_______________________________________________________________________________3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Sally feel about coming to China?_______________________________________________________________________________5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glasses.1. She’s2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum and dad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitionsTony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’mentering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’tafford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’twon any prizes. I’ve stopped Tony: Well, good luck! I’vetrying now.a writing competition. Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short Lingling: Look! Here’sstory about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write about it?need to be true! You can make it up.worry. It doesn’tLingling: Don’tinteresting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Tony: That’sLingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?_______________________________________________________________________________ the first prize of the speaking composition?2. Wh at’s_______________________________________________________________________________ Lingling go on a dream holiday?3. Why doesn’t_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learningit. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why do they live in Cairo?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Are they looking forward to going home?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towersof ancient kings and queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?just made a model spaceship for our school project.Tony: Hi, Daming. I’vestarted yet, because I’mnot sure how to make it. Can you help me?Daming: I haven’tTony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet?why it’son the news.Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’sDaming: So have they discovered life on Mars?yet.Tony: No, they haven’tDaming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Daming: That’sTony: You can go online to search for the information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Daming feel about the school project?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What news has Tony heard?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school project.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to take photos. They even have sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach near other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the question: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?___________________________________________________________________________2. How many planets are there going around the sun?______________________________________________________________________________ the scientists think they will find life on the other planets?3. Why don’t______________________________________________________________________________ the Milky Way?4. What’s______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger groupof stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.Module 4 Seeing the doctordone much exercise since I got my computer.Unit 1 I haven’tDoctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’tthink so.no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Doctor: Let me take your temperat ure…Mm,there’sDaming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.why you’ve got a stomachache.the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’sDoctor: That’sDaming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Daming: Not really. I haven’tDcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get worry. It’sDoctor: Well, don’tsome exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions:1. What has Daming got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Does Daming have breakfast?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Does Daming do any exercise? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. He’sgot a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never beenvery active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday.Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought, “What a great idea!” I was the first member ofthe team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I wasnot happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day.It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for arun before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think?----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’sfeel well?doctor say when she doesn’t_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Anna get exercise?_______________________________________________________________________________3. How long has Wang Wei played football?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Thomas go to work now?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Does Richard enjoy running?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he doesn’t.Module 5 Cartoonstime to watch a cartoon.Unit 1 It’stime to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’swatch Superman!Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’smore modern.Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’twe watch Spiderman? It’sstronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad Daming: I think Superman is better. He’speople.fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’scool. I want to be someone Tony: Spiderman can’tlike him.a real hero!Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’sthink we agree.Tony: I don’twatch Tom and Jerry then.Daming: All right. Let’shelp laughing when I watch them. Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’tDaming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes theylesson there!protect each other and work together. I think there’sUnit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty yearsCartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green animal. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artistinvented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newpaper and has lots ofstories in more than fifty languages. exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’sTintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010.Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’sshelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.cost as much as yours — I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Tony: My hobby doesn’tdo anything with old tickets!Betty: You can’tTony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.very important. People usually collect things just to remember something Lingling: Right! Their value isn’timportant in their lives.Questions:1. What does Lingling collect?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How can Lingling get the fans?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What does Betty collect?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do people collect things?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.hobbiesDavid’sMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeksat a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― The teacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success, but writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?_______________________________________________________________________________3. When did David become a successful writer?_________________________________________________________________________________4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ ______________________Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop yourinterests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!(Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA)Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’mmaking a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me? Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’mleaving at the end of July and I’mgoing to stay there for four weeks.be sunny and hot there.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’llgot any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Lingling: I haven’ta good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got anyBetty: That’sAmerican dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?weigh too much. You’dbetter ask the travel company about the total weight for all your Betty: You bag mustn’tforget to take your passport.bags. Oh, by the way, don’tLingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?________________________________________________________________________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there?________________________________________________________________________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los AngelesLearn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books and we set tests every week to check your progress. They are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. Buy if you prefer, of course, we can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles.Questions:1. What do you learn about in an English summer course?______________________________________________________________________________2. Why are there weekly tests?______________________________________________________________________________3. How long does the courses last?______________________________________________________________________________4. What can you do after class?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. American culture.2. To check the students' progress.3. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.3. For many of our students this is the best part of the course.4. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centreLingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow! It’sso quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we're in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let's walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can pointout the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I'm so tired, and it's so hot here. I don't want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don't we go for a swim?Lingling: I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. It's dangerous.Daming: That's too bad. Then why don't we have our picnic here? I'm so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let's not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Questions:1. Is the Beihai Park noisy?。
人教版初二八年级下册英语全新高清电子课本
人教版初二八年级下册英语全新高清电子
课本
前言
本电子课本为人教版初二八年级下册英语教材,旨在为学生提供高质量的学习资源。
我们精心设计的内容和清晰的图像,将帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语知识。
目录
第一单元:People and work
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
第二单元:Weather and clothes
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
第三单元:Food and health
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
第四单元:Animals and nature
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
第五单元:Places and activities
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
第六单元:Culture and traditions
- 课文内容
- 生词和短语
- 语法点
- 练习题
附录
- 答案解析
- 单词表
- 语法总结
使用说明
1. 请确保您的设备已安装最新版本的电子书阅读软件。
2. 点击相应的单元标题,即可进入学习。
3. 点击生词和短语,可查看详细解释和例句。
4. 点击语法点,可查看详细解释和示例。
5. 点击练习题,可进行自我检测。
结语
我们相信,这本全新的高清电子课本将为您提供卓越的学习体验。
我们鼓励您充分利用这本课本,努力学习,取得优异的成绩。
如果您有任何问题或建议,请随时与我们联系。
完整word版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文
完整word版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文self at a local market.On Monday。
July 15th。
my family and I arrived in XXX。
Malaysia。
The weather was hot and sunny。
so we decided to spend the day at the beach near our hotel。
My sister and I XXX up the sun。
Later。
we tried some local food and found that everything tasted really good。
We also visited a nearby market and XXX。
it was a great start to our n.I XXX of the city。
it seemed like no one was around。
However。
I didn't let that。
me from trying something new and exciting - paragliding。
XXX soaring through the air made me feel like a bird。
For lunch。
I had the pleasure of trying something special - Malaysian XXX。
XXX。
Although the area has seen a lot of new development。
many of the original buildings still stand。
One particularly interesting spot was Weld Quay。
where we saw the homes of Chinese traders from a century ago。
(完整)外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版
Module 1Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony: Mm …What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so ni ce.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Darning: What ' s that on top?Betty: Oh, that ' s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I ' m afraid I don ' t like cheese. It doesn' t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There ' s some pizza and some cookies, and now I' m making an apple pie and a cake.Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese. Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can ' t wait to meet you.I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I ' m quite tall, with shortfair hair, and I wear glasses. I ' ll wear jeans a-nsdhiart Tfor the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat. I 've gotyour photo — you look very pretty. So I ' m sure we 'll finedach other!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of timeplaying classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I lovedancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team— I 'm very proud of him! He ' s good at everything, but I'm not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.You asked me, “ How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum a nd dad for a few days, and I' m quite shy when I ' m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I ' ll be fine in a few days. I' m always sorry when I don 't know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I ' m withyou in China! Oh, I 'm afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I 've also entered lots of speaking competitions.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing? Lingling: I 'm enteringcoampetition.Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure thatDarning: No, it ' s OK. It tastes sweet. It Tony: What ' s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That 's strawberry mja, for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It ' s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt! ' s sugar.' s my lucky day!Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It 'll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday ”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven 't. I 've always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can 't afford it.The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I 've also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven 't won any prizes. I 've stopped trying no.wLingling: That 's a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here 's a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. T o win it, youneed to write a short story about a place you 've visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I 've never travelled much. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don 't worry. It doesn 't need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That 's interesting. I 'll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years.Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It 's really fun, ”said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I ' ve just made a model spaceship for our school projectDaming: 1 haven ' t started yet because I ' m not sure how to make it Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey hastaken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That ' s why it ' s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven ' t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren ' t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That ' s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other pla nets? Why has no one com muni cated with us? We do not know the an swers …yet.Module 4Unit 1 I haven t d'one much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill. I ' ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday. I ' ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don ' t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature … Mm, there ' s no fever. What kind of food do youeat?Darning: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually.Doctor: That ' sthe problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That ' swhy you' vegot a stomachache.Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning: Not really. I haven ' t done much exercise since I got my compute last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don ' t worry. It ' s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I ' ll give you somedmiciene.Take it three times a day.Darning: Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy livingI was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. —AnnaI was Our teacher decided to start a girls ' football team and I thought: “ What a great idea!the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. —Wang WeiIn the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. —ThomasFeeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested,“Why don' t we go for a run before school? ” So we started running a week ago. But I do notenjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? —RichardModule 5Unit 1 It ' s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we ' ve finished our homework. ItDaming: Good idea, Tony. Let' s watch Superman! Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don ' twe watch Spiderman? modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He' s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through thesky and fight bad people. Tony: Spiderman can ' t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That' s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That Tony: I don ' t think we agree.Daming: All right. L et ' s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can when I watchthem!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love other.Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin ' s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China inthe 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old.The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.Many children read cartoons today.Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it ' s a bit of a mess.' s time to wactacrhtoaon. It msor e s a real hero!' t help laughing each ' s a lesson there!I ' ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You ' ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I 'll show you my stamps too. I ' ve collected stamps from all over the world, I 'v got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn ' t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can ' t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn 'vtery important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David ' s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing, there was writi ng class. “ The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp. ”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it cameout as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also intereste d in many other things. “ lIike playing volleyball too, ” says David. “ I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I ' ll write about my volleyball team in my future books. ”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Hi, Betty. I ' m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier.Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don ' t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I ' m leaving at the end of July and I 'm going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you c an wear light trousers, it ' ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven 't got any sunglasses. I ' ll buy a pair there.Betty: That ' s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America.Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you ' ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn 't weigh too much. You ' d better ask the travel company about thetotal weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way , don ' t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You ' re welcome. You ' ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Learn English in Los AngelesCome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses.You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait —fill out our form andcome to learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we' re in the city centre.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It ' s so qutiehere that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we' re in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let ' s walk alonlagkteh,ecross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I ' m sure it 'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I ' m so tired, and it ' s so hot here. I don ' t want to climbe. lToohkeslankiceand cool. Why don ' t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don ' t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It ' s dangerous.Daming: That ' stoo bad. Then why don' twe have our picnic here? I ' mso hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it ' s bettevret o uhrapicnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let ' s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so …We' re staying with Lingling ' s uncle in Hunan Province, and I 'm having a wonderful timehere in Zhangjiajie. It 's a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It 's very large, about 480 square kilometres. It 's fasmf o ur the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of themlook like humans while others look like wild animals.Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling s u'ncle said it was ananimal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling ' s uncle said that it was wrong to pullleaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we ' re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We' ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyUnit 1 Could I ask if yo u' ve mentioned this to her?Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who ' s calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She ' s called …Helpline: No, don ' t tell me who she isT.ell me when the problem startedLingling: Yes. Well. We ' ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. But she different.s so Helpline: Can you tell me how she ' s different?Lingling: She doesn ' t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you ' ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don ' t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn ' t feel very sure of herself in her new school.Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I ' m sure sehtse hreugrtring you. So bepatient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I ' ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You ' re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I 'm the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it m'easnosn, itwe're on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background!Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins. Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and I hope that you can join us one day. Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That 's over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports. Let 's watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on.Presenter: Finally, we 've just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2 -1 againstEngland.Lingling: Hey! That 's great news!Tony: No, it 's awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter: …And that ' s the end of the six o ' clock news.“How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen, ” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn 't you be at school? ” he asked.How could I explain? I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father 's computer, talked abloifuetat school,and hoped someone might be listening.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window). “OK, come with me, ” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room, behind a glass wall. “OK, let 's do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast. ”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level. "I had eggs, fruit and some milk. ”“OK, that 's great! ” the man behind the glass said.This was how my first real job in radio began.。
八下英语书电子版
《八下英语书电子版》第一章:日常生活中的英语单元1:问候与介绍学习如何用英语进行日常问候和自我介绍。
掌握基本的问候语和介绍自己的句型。
单元2:家庭与朋友学习描述家庭成员和朋友关系的词汇。
练习如何用英语谈论家庭和朋友。
第二章:学校生活单元3:课堂活动学习描述学校课程和课堂活动的表达方式。
练习如何用英语提问和回答课堂相关的问题。
单元4:学校设施学习关于学校不同场所的英语词汇。
练习描述学校设施和位置的句子。
第三章:个人兴趣与习惯单元5:兴趣爱好练习如何询问和谈论他人的兴趣爱好。
单元6:日常习惯学习描述日常生活习惯的英语句子。
练习用英语讨论健康的生活习惯。
第四章:节日与庆祝单元7:西方节日了解西方主要节日的背景和习俗。
学习如何用英语讨论节日庆祝活动。
单元8:中国传统节日学习用英语介绍中国的传统节日。
练习描述节日食物和活动的句子。
第五章:旅行与探险单元9:计划旅行学习制定旅行计划的英语表达。
练习如何用英语预订机票和酒店。
单元10:旅行经历学习描述旅行经历和见闻的英语句子。
练习分享旅行故事和感受。
附录:词汇表收录了本书中出现的关键词汇,便于学生查阅和学习。
《八下英语书电子版》第六章:科技与环境单元11:科技在日常生活中的应用探索英语中如何表达科技在日常生活中的应用。
练习讨论不同科技产品如何影响我们的日常生活。
单元12:环境保护学习关于环境保护的英语词汇和表达。
讨论我们可以如何用英语倡议环保行动。
第七章:健康与饮食单元13:健康生活掌握描述健康习惯和运动的英语表达。
练习如何就健康话题进行英语对话。
单元14:饮食文化学习用英语介绍各种食物和饮食习惯。
讨论不同文化背景下的饮食差异。
第八章:艺术与文学单元15:音乐与舞蹈学习描述不同音乐风格和舞蹈类型的英语词汇。
练习如何用英语表达对音乐和舞蹈的喜好。
单元16:世界文学探索世界著名文学作品及其英文表达。
讨论文学作品中的主题和人物。
第九章:社会交往单元17:礼貌用语学习在社交场合中使用的英语礼貌用语。
