2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 14 含答案
2018届高考英语第一轮知识点达标检测试卷及答案(15份)
第一部分必修一Module 1Ⅰ. 完形填空导学号58082016I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new __1. C__，and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, tthe grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting. __2. D__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his __3. A__.So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__4. D__for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you，”she said, surprising me beyond speech. __5. B__me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__6. B__me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had__7. D__spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the__8. B__ I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __9. D__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life－changing difference to that boy without __10. A__knowing it? What I finally came to __11. A__ several months before, when some students were 12. C reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __13. B__，and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the __14. D__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15. C__ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16. A__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __17. C__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __18. A__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most __19. D__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20. B__and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.1．A. cleaner B．reporterC．teacher D．monitor[解析]可以从下文的关键问“students”得出对应的身份“teacher”。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语一轮复习测试题及答案
2018届高考英语一轮复习测试题及答案conditioning So that even splendidly hot summer bee as unbearable as the downpoursOverpriced hotels The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is DenmarkLicensing hours Alcohol is in short supply after 11 pm even in 24-hour cities11 What do tourists plain most?A Poor serviceB Poor public transportC RainD Overpriced hotels12 What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?A Pop music in Britain is better than that in the USB Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the USC Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the USD Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US13 When is alcohol not able to get?A At 900pmB At 1000pmC At 1100pmD At 1trip journey every year And the answer is no the average monarch lives about nine months So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky；the eggs of next generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan The last generation of the season, about the fourth, will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journeyScientists learn about monarchs’ migration by catching and making marks on the insects By reaching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it came from, the next scientist can。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语第一轮复习试题及答案
2018届高三英语第一轮复习试题及答案--If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock----What a pity! Tina ______ here to see youA isB wasC would beD has been5 This ______ girl is Linda’s cousinA pretty little SpanishB Spanish little prettyC Spanish pretty littleD little pretty Spanish6 The way he did it was different ________ we were used toA in whichB in whatC from whichD from what7 Liza _____ not want to go on the trip----she hates travelingA willB canC mustD may8 It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____ be rather cold sometimeA mustB shouldC canD would9 “When ______ he leave the hospital?” I asked the doctorA willB canC mayD shall10 Since it is already midnight, we ______A had better leavingB ought to have leaveC might as well leaveD should take our leave11 To succeed in a difficult task, ____________A one needs to work hardB to work hard is neededC you need be a hard working personD to work hard is what one needs12 ----When and where _______ the first Modern Olympics held? ----1896 in Athens, GreeceA wereB wasC areD is13 Our team was defeated ______ a large score。
2018年高考英语一轮复习综合检测卷(含解析)新人教版必
综合检测卷第一部分听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMany wealthy and well-traveled people want a completely new experience, but they don’t necessarily want to give up luxury(奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ranch rents homes with up to four b edrooms, but it’s the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle drive, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill-seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700-foot-deep Thrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2-mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rangá.1.What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?A. Enjoy individually-guided tours.B. Travel with hot air balloons.C. Get a chance to see wildlife.D. Ride horses along the trail.2.At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste?A. Aqua Expeditions.B. The Resort at Paws Up.C. Thrihnukagigur.D. The Hotel Rangá.3.What do the three vacations have in common?A. They are adventurous.B. They are animal-centered.C. They have luxury hotel options.D. They are intended for new travelers.BElon Musk is a man of big ambition. He says his goal is to save humanity. And as strange as that sounds, the South African-born, Canadian-American inventor might actually be doing it.On December 22nd, SpaceX, the company Musk founded, successfully launched its reusable Falcon 9 rocket. The moment furthered Musk’s goal of making space travel more affordable and eventually colonizing Mars for humanity’s long-term survival. As if this wasn’t enough, Musk, 44, is also the founder of Tesla, an electric car company. He has also helped to create three Internet start-ups including the online payment company PayPal. All of them could be said to have turned their industries upside down.The companies Musk started cover three areas: the Internet, sustainable energy and exploring space. Since college, Musk has believed that those areas will most affect the future of humanity and that he should spend his life working on them. "There’s no shortage of people with a vision for the future," Microsoft founder Bill Gatessaid to Vogue magazine. "What makes Elon special is his ability to make his vision come true."Nothing showed this ability better than the crisis Musk faced in 2008. In 2008, both SpaceX and Tesla were in real danger. S paceX’s three launches had all failed and the company could afford only one more launch. But everything soon turned around. In September 2008, SpaceX launched its fourth rocket and it succeeded. It won a 1.6 billion contract with NASA. SpaceX was saved. Musk then shocked the investors and the tech world by pouring his entire personal savings into saving Tesla.Despite his success, Musk’s ambition has not gone away. He has also been working on other ambitious projects in recent years.4.What do Musk’s compan ies have in common?A. They all gained an instant success.B. Their goal is to offer affordable space travel.C. Their development wasn’t optimistic at first.D. They had a revolutionary effect on their own fields.5.What do Bill Gates’ words indicate?A. There’re many creative people.B. Not everyone’s dream can come true.C. Successful people have a vision for the future.D. Ability of practice accounts for Musk’s success.6.Which words can best describe Musk?A. Devoted and accessible.B. Creative and determined.C. Adventurous and aggressive.D. Ambitious and sympathetic.7.Where may the passage be taken from?A. Popular fiction.B.A biography.C.A speech.D.A study.CThose who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin (胰岛素), and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream. How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数), or GI rating tells us. Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered high-GI foods, leading to faster sugar development. Bananas have a GI of 62, which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone, but it is especially hard for diabetics (糖尿病患者). A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a group of obese diabetics. After four weeks of a diet high in bananas, diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet. They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.What’s more, bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes, diabetes and cancers (Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney cancer.). Bananas are also a rich source of fiber, which has been shown to help weight loss. Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and, after removing the stem and dark tip, cut into small pieces 2-3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide. These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish. When you eat the skins, be sure you are eating organic bananas. The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides, but the skins are not.8.What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1 2?A. Bananas are likely to make people fat.B. Insulin determines the amount of sugar.C. Low-GI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.D. The faster the food becomes sugar, the less insulin.9.What does the author say about bananas?A. Including bananas in diets is good for health.B. Bananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.C. Eating organic bananas protect people from strokes.D. Bananas’ abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.10.What is discussed in the last paragraph?A. The use of banana skins.B. The benefits of banana skins.C. The importance of banana skins.D. The ways of choosing organic bananas.11.In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Education.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Science.DIf you are like most students, you probably sit still while learning a new language. However, sitting still may not always be the best way to learn. English learners can improve their language skills through movement, says Tamara Jones. She works at the English Language Center at Howard Community College in Maryland.So, what is the relationship between physical movement and the brain? The idea is that the brain and the body are joined together. This means that one affects the other.Many people are familiar with the idea that the brain tells the body to move. And many people are familiar with the idea that repeating an action over and over again helps your brain to remember. However, some research, such as a study by Morsella and Krauss, suggests that your body might help your brain to find memories. Specifically, movements we make with our body, such as hand gestures, may help us to remember and use the correct words.This idea is part of the reason why experts on learning strategies, which are ways to improve the learning process, suggest using movements. One learning approach, the Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach, or CALLA, calls the use of movements "Using Your Kinesthetic (动觉的) Sense".Beyond helping the brain to find memories, movements also aid in learning, says Tamara Jones. "There’s a lot of resea rch that suggests what you do with your body, you remember with your brain. And also, a lot of these physical movements will encourage us in class or in life, when we are practicing on our own, to repeat andrepeat and repeat the word as we are doing the physical movement, and this also helps us remember the word."12.Why does the author refer to Morsella and Krauss?A. To measure their achievement.B. To prove Jones’ opinion right.C. To introduce the theme of the passage.D. To present a commonly-held idea.13.How can physical movements affect one’s learning?A. By shortening the repeating process.B. By motivating the brain to remember things.C. By helping one to study in a relaxed state.D. By enabling one to use advanced words.14.Which statement may Tamara Jones agree with?A. Knowledge starts with practice.B. The body can control the brain deeply.C. Movements help the brain work better.D. Language learners must be more active.15.What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph mean?A. Practicing English on your own.B. Speaking the word again and again.C. Grasping an effective learning strategy.D. Repeating words while moving your body.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届山东省泰安市高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题(解析版)
2018届山东省泰安市高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题(解析版)山东省泰安市2018届高三第一轮复质量检测英语试题2018．3本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题，共12页。
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman probably do?A．Enjoy the beautiful day．B．XXX．C．XXX．2．Which train will the woman take?A．The 10：05 one．B．The 10：15 one．C．the 10：20 one．3．What do the speakers think of the chemistry course?A．Well-XXX．4．What pattern is on the man‟s new T-shirt?A．Some XXX．5．Where will the woman go on Saturday?A．XXX．页1第第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语第一轮复习试题和答案
38A schoolboyB newspaper boyC cowboyD clever boy
39A thatB whereC whichD whether
40A houseB porchC schoolD corner
41A autumnB winterC morningD summer
D he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
57 What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A Half past twelveB Twenty to twelve
C closed downD will close down
27 Last year I _____ my dad to give up smoking, but failed
A advisedB persuadedC tried to adviceD talked
28 Andrehas travelled to a great many countries so far _____, he toured Holland, Brazil and Mexico in time
47A inB atC toD on
48A giveB borrowC collectD catch
49A playB studyC workD rest
50A in the morningB at nightC in the afternoonD at noon
51A sickB angry C at schoolD sad
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮复习试题及答案_1
2018届高考英语第一轮复习试题及答案-you must learn to ________ _______ your brother4 如果要吸引顾客，你必须考虑使用何种方法。
If you want to ____________ __________, you must decide _______ _____________ you want to use5 一个好教师会想尽各种办法让学生听懂。
A good teacher will try lots of different ways to _______ _________ ___________ __________ to the students6 Nell不相信Joe是喷气式飞机飞行员的说法。
Nell did not _______ __________ Joe’s story about beinga jet pilot7 我已经习惯处理这种问题了。
I’m _________ _______ ____________ ___________ matters of this sort8 目前我们住单元房很满意，不过不久我们也想住个独门独院的房子。
We’re ______ _______ ________ in a flat for the moment, but we may want to _______ _____ a house soon9 消费者要学会保护自己不受不真实广告的欺骗。
Consumers mus t learn to _________ themselves ________ _________ __________ about products or services阅读，了解其大意，然后选择正确选项填空。
Every afternoon, as they were ing home from school, the children used to go and play in Giant’s garden It was a large lovely (1) _____, with soft, green (2) _____ Here and there over t he grass stood beautiful flowers like (3) _____, and there were twelve peach trees that in spring time broke out into blossoms(花) and in autumn bore rich (4) _____ The birds sat in the trees and (5) _____ so sweetly that the children used。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语一轮名词专题复习题(附答案)
2018届高考英语一轮名词专题复习题（附答案） [学以致用]Ⅰ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空WHAT DOES IT E UNDER?If you’re dieting there are certain __1__ (food) you really have to avoid __2__ (cake) and __3__ (biscuit) are out for a start，but you can’t live for ever on __4__ (tomato) and __5__ (orange)．There are __6__ (man) and __7__ (woman) who spend their entire __8__ (life) counting the calories they take in each daySome national __9__ (cuisine) make you fatThe __10__ (Japanese) have a high protein diet，while the __11__ (Swiss) eat a lot of milk __12__ (product)．Personally，I’m lucky not to have to diet，but my friend，John，can’t eat anything without looking it up in his Calorie ChartThis is carefully organized so that __13__ (strawberry) and __14__ (peach) are under ‘Fruit’；__15__(potato) and spaghetti e under ‘Starchy Foods’，and so onI entertained John to a nice localorie meal yesterday and at the end I offered him some jelly“What does ‘jelly’ e under？”he asked looking at his chart“Half a litre of double cream，”I said，pouring the stuff over my plate!答案 1foods 2cakes 3biscuits 4tomatoes5．oranges 6men 7women 8lives 9cuisines10．Japanese 11Swiss 12products 13strawberries14．peaches 15potatoesⅡ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，或填入适当的词Robots used for housework were tested out in some __1__ (family)．Tony，one of the robots，looked like __2__ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking in a deep。
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2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题14字母p 专练(1)I. 核心词汇1. How many countries _________________ (参加)in the 29th Olympic Games?2. The little girl is wearing a _________(粉红色)dress.3. Nobody can go in without the teacher’s p ________________.4. There are few fish in the _______________ (污染)rivers.5. The p ________________questioned him about the stolen car.6. _________(贫困) prevented the girl from continuing her education.7. He ______________ (预言) that the Chinese football team would lose the game.8. ________________ (礼貌)and consideration for others is like investing pennies and getting dollars back.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.He parked the car behind his house.2.If everyone does his part, the project will surely be a success.3.I placed an order with them for 500 pairs of shoes.4.It promises to be fine tomorrow.5.The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.We use gas as fuel __________________ oil.2.Electric trains ____________________________ stream trains in Britain.3.The train from Shanghai will ____________________ at 10 a.m.4.Did you come to London _____________________ seeing your family?5.She has a few thousand dollars __________________ for her retirement.IV. 单项填空:1.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out2. A notice was ________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up3. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ____ the point.A. atB. onC. toD. of4. The director had her assistant ____ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up5. In those days, our ____concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary6. The play ______next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced7. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ____ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support8. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently9. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ____ them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push10. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular字母p 专练(2)I. 核心词汇1. Australian English differs in _______________ (发音)from British and American English.2. She stood on the __________ (站台)and watched the train until it disappeared into distance.3. The driver and p ______________ were unhurt in the accident.4. I’ll come after the meeting if time p _____________.5. These rare animals are under the p_____________ of the government.6. I’m making _____________(准备)for the coming exam.7. We were busy p ____________water out of the boat in the rain in order to stop it from sinking.8. She said she p_________________ swimming to skating as a child.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.She was voted “m ost promising young actress, 2009”.2.In that way I’ll be able to pick up some theoretical knowledge too.”3.He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted.4.When the fire alarm sounds, each man rushes to his post.5.He works at a power plant.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Can you ____________________ the man you suspect?2.The illness _______________him ______going to the party last week.3.If you ____________________ what the teacher says in class, you will make better progress.4.The bus stops to _______________ the passengers at the corner.5.Try your best to ________________what the teacher said in class.IV. 单项填空:1.Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______as to be able to change the brainchemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous2. The finance minister has not been so _____since he raised taxes to such a high level.A. popularB. well-knownC. favorableD. preferable3. Kate’s ambition to become a nurse ____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmedD. proceeded4. From their ____ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation5. I can ____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have an effect onD. keep away from6. –Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? --Yes, I did. You know, my brother ____ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very _____about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual8. –Why does the Lake smell terrible? --Because large quantities of water ____.A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted9. –I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. --I think so. He _____for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing10. Just as Professor Scotti often ___ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means 参考答案P (1)I. 1. participated 2. pink 3. permission 4. polluted5. policemen6. Poverty7. predicted8. PolitenessII. 1. 他把车子停放在房子后面。