语言学教学步骤
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来源：《英语语言学概论》课程组发布时间：2007-5-6 21:42:00 已经阅读293次
Lecture one
Chapter 1 Introduction
I. Objectives: Ss are to know the following from this lecture
1. What linguistics is
2. The scope of linguistics
3. Some important distinctions in linguistics
II. Procedures
A. Get to know each other(5’)
B. Introduce the book as well as the authors(10’)
C. Requirements and evaluation of the course(5’)
D. New Contents:
1. What linguistics is (20’)
2. The scope of linguistics (25’)
(1) The core of linguistics:
a. Phonetics
b. Phonology
c. Morphology
d. Syntax
e. Semantics
f. Pragmatics
(2) Interdisciplinary branches of linguistic study
a. Scociolinguistics
b. Psycholinguistics
c. Applied Linguistics
3. Some important distinctions in linguistics (23’)
(1) prescriptive vs. descriptive
(2) synchronic vs. diachronic
(3) speech vs. writing
E. Home work(2’)
(1) Qs 1-5 (Pp.7-9) (oral)
(2) Gather information about Saussure and Chomsky
(3) Prepare the rest of 1.1.3
Lecture 2
Chapter 1 Introduction
I. Objectives: Ss are to know the following from this lecture
1. other important distinctions in linguistics
2. The definition of language
3. Some functions of language
II. Procedures
A. Review questions (15’):
1. How do you understand that “linguistics is the scientific study of language”?
2. What's the difference between phonetics and phonology?
3. What's the difference between semantics and pragmatics?
4. Why is speech considered as the primary medium of human language?
B. New Contents:
1. other important distinctions in linguistics (25’):
(4) Langue Vs. Parole
(5) Competence Vs. performance
(6) Traditional grammar Vs. modern linguistics
2. The definition of language (15'):
a. The definition
b. How to understand the definition
3. Some of the functions of language (33'):
a. Informative
b. Interrogative
c. Interpersonal
d. Performative
e. Directive
f. Emotive
g. Expressive
h. Phatic
i. Recreational
j. Metalingual
C. Home work(2’)
1. Pp. 12 6 (written)
2. Prepare the rest of the chapter.
Lecture 3
Chapter 1 Introduction
I. Objectives: Ss are to know the following from this lecture
1. Some design features of language
2. Some theories as to the origin of language
II. Procedures
A. Review questions (15’):
1. What’s the difference between langue and parole?