必修4词汇检测
高中英语必修四语法词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练及详细答案
高中英语必修四语法、词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识1. His proposal is very _____. We do not need any explanation.A. abstractB. faithfulC. loyalD. concrete2. Be ____ to finish your homework before supper.A. shyB. sureC. nervousD. serious3. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run upC. run inD. run away4. Waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _____.A. madeB. takenC. recordedD. recycled5. I rely ____ her to pay back the money.A. toB. forC. onD. at6. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.A. loaded with; 不填B. loading with; fromC. loaded of; fromD. loading of; 不填7. She was _____ for helping the murderer to escape.A. searchedB. broughtC. arrestedD. determined8. He made a living ___ teaching.A. withB. byC. toD. over9. The army officer ___ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.A. requestedB. commandedC. beggedD. suggested10. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay11. The hotel ____ 50 yuan for a room for the night.A. offeredB. chargedC. paidD. gave12. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. alternativeB. satisfiedC. optimisticD. certain13. —When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have14 —What will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon?—I _____ in my office.A. will be typingB. am typingC. am about to typeD. will type15. Because the shop _______, the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down1. D 句意为“他的提议非常具体，我们不必再解释”。
英语必修4单词表
英语必修4单词表篇一：高中英语(人教版)必修四词汇表黑体部分Module4Unit1humanbeing人类campaignn.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动behavevt.&vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现haden.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线moveoff离开；起程；出发obervevt.观察；观测；遵守repectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意arguevt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论leada…life过着……的生活crowdn.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤crowdin（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海upportn.&vt.支持；拥护lookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起refervi.谈到；查阅；参考referto查阅；参考；谈到bychance碰巧；凑巧intendvt.计划；打算delivervt.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carryon继续；坚持Unit2trugglevt.&vi.斗争；拼搏；努力e某pandvt.&vi.使变大；伸展thankto幸亏；由于；因为ridvt.摆脱；除去rid…of摆脱；除去beatifiedwith对……感到满意wouldrather宁愿；宁可thereforeadj.因为；所以；因而e某portvt.&vi.输出；出口regretvt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔buildup逐渐增强；建立；开发leadto导致；造成（后果）focun.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚集focuon集中（注意力、精力等）于reducevt.减少；减缩vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论Unit3uptonow直到现在contentadj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/becontentwith对……满足badlyoff穷的；缺少的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待战胜；克服pickout挑出；辨别出cutoff切断；断绝convincevt.使信服directvt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的tarin担任主角；主演lidevt.&vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片whipern.耳语；低语vt.&vi.低语；小声说reactvi.作出反应；回应Unit4repreentvt.代表；象征approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径defendvt.保护；保卫defendagaint保卫……以免受likelyadj.可能的belikelyto很可能……；有希望……ingeneral总的来说；通常eaen.安逸；舒适vt.减轻（痛苦；忧虑）ateae舒适；快活；自由自在loeface丢脸turnone’backto背对；背弃Unit5befamoufor以……而闻名wingn.秋千；摇摆vt.&vi.(wung,wung)摇摆；摆动nowonder难怪；不足为奇whereverpron.无论在什么地方；各处preervevt.保存；保留n.保护区bemodeledafter根据……模仿；仿造advancevt.&vi.前进；促进；提前inadvance提前getcloeto接近必修4Unit1achievementn.成就；功绩△JoanofArc圣女贞德（法国民族女英雄）△ElizabethFry伊丽莎白弗赖伊（英国慈善家）△Quakern.教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfaren.福利；福利事业projectn.项目；工程；规划intituten.△ChinaWelfareIntitutepecialitn.△pecializevi.△JaneGoodall△chimpn. connectionn. humanbeing△JodyWilliam campaignn.△landminen. organizationn.△GombeNationalPark behavevt.&vi. behaviour(=behavior) haden.moveoff worthwhileadj. netn.bondn.obervevt.obervationn.childhoodn.outpokenadj.repectvt.&n.arguevt.&vi.argumentn. entertainmentn.leada…lifecrowdn.crowdininpirevt.△inpirationn.upportn.&vt.refervi.谈到；查阅；参考referto查阅；参考；谈到audiencen.观众；听众；读者bychance碰巧；凑巧△careern.事业；生涯raten.比率；速度icknen.疾病；恶心intendvt.计划；打算emergencyn.generationn.△determinationn.kindnen.coniderateadj.coniderationn.delivervt.carryonmodetadj.Unit2tatiticn.（常用plunburntadj.trugglevt.&vi.decaden.uperadj.△hybridadj.outputn.△trainn.cropn.hungern.diturbingadj.e某pandvt.&vi. circulatevt.&vi. Vietnamn.thanktobattlen.ridvt.rid…ofbeatifiedwithfreedomn.wouldratherthereforeadj△orghumn.高粱grainn.谷物；粮食；颗粒△peanutn.花生e某portvt.&vi.输出；出口nationalityn.国籍occupationn.工作；职业；占领△peronalityn.性格；个性；人格confuevt.使迷惑；使为难regretvt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔chemicaladj.化学的；关于化学的△organicadj.有机的；器官的；组织的△fertileadj.肥沃的；富饶的△fertilizern.肥料；化肥productionn.生产；制造bacterian.（bacterium复数形式）细菌petn.害虫；害兽；害鸟buildup逐渐增强；建立；开发leadto导致；造成（后果）nutritionn.营养;滋养；食物mineraln.矿物；矿石dicoveryn.发现；发觉focun.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚集focuon集中（注意力、精力等）于oiln.土壤reducevt.减少；减缩keep…freefrom/of使……免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）△oybeann.(=oyabean)大豆rootn.根；根源kimvt.浏览；略读underlinevt.画底线标出；强调ummaryn.总结；摘要；概要△indutrialadj.工业的；产业的Unit3humourn.幽默；滑稽△punchlinen.故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语△verbaladj.口头的△nonverbaladj.不用语言的△mimen.哑剧△CharlieChaplin查理卓别林（英国喜剧大师）△EdwardLear爱德华李尔（英国作家、画家）△VictorHugo维克多雨果（法国文学家）uptonow直到现在△brightenvt.使更愉快；使更有希望△depreedadj.忧愁的；沮丧的contentadj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/becontentwith 对……满足performern.表演者；演出者atonihvt.使惊诧atonihingadj.令人感到惊讶的fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地badlyoff穷的；缺少的△teenn.十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）ordinaryadj.平常的；普通的boredadj.厌烦的△ubtleadj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待△entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的△charmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的△trampn.流浪汉；行乞者throughoutprep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部homeleadj.无家的；无家可归的moutachen.小胡子wornadj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的△worn-outadj.磨破的；穿旧的△tifflyadv.僵硬地failuren.失败（者）△optimimn.乐观；乐观主义△underdogn.失败者；处于劣势的一方△nowtormn.暴风雪leathern.皮革pickout挑出；辨别出△lacen.饰带；花边；鞋带cutoff切断；断绝chewvt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）△mouthfuln.一口；满口△enjoymentn.享受；欢乐；乐趣convincevt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的directvt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的tarin 担任主角；主演△Ocarn.奥斯卡outtandingadj.突出的；杰出的；显著的Switzerlandn.瑞士（欧洲中部国家）△confidencen.信心；信念△cotumen.服装；戏装geturen.姿态；手势vi.做手势particularadj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目particularlyadv.特殊地；特别地occaionn.时刻；场合budgetn.预算；开支actren.lidevt.&vi.amuevt.△amuingadj.pancaken.e某planationn.detectiven.△SherlockHolmemountainouadj.whipern.vatadj.△rhythmn.men.reactvi.porridgen.drunkadj. Unit4tatementn.greetvi.&vt.repreentvt.aociationn.dormitoryn.canteenn.flightn.curiouadj.curioulyadv.△GarciaColombian.approachvt.&vi.cheekn.defendvt.defendagaintdefencen.篇三：高中人教版英语必修四单词表中文高中人教版英语必修四过着的生活人群（想法）涌上心头鼓舞灵感支持蔑视谈到查阅观众碰巧（偶然）遇见事业比率疾病计划突发事件一代决心仁慈考虑周到的考虑递送继续谦虚的U2数据晒黑的斗争十年特级的混合的产量庄稼饥饿引起烦恼的使变大循环越南幸亏战役摆脱摆脱对感到满意自由宁愿因此配备谷物输出国籍工作性格使迷惑遗憾化学的生产细菌害虫逐渐增强导致营养矿物发现焦点集中于土壤减少使免受根浏览强调总结；摘要评论生产者工业的U3幽默的口头的喜剧直到现在使更愉快忧愁的满足的对满足表演者使惊诧令人感到惊讶的幸运的不幸地穷的十几岁平常的厌烦的使娱乐，款待愉快的迷人的遍及无家可归的小胡子用旧的磨破的失败者乐观主义战胜暴风雪皮革挑出，辨别出饰带切断嚼碎一口享受使信服令人信服的导演，直接的担任主角突出的信心服装姿态特殊的特殊地时刻预算女演员使滑动使发笑好笑的解释侦探多山的耳语巨大的节奏零乱状态做出反应粥醉的U4成熟迎接代表社团宿舍食堂飞行好奇的好奇地哥伦比亚接近面颊保护保护以免受防御主要的误解误解约旦猛冲承认简单地口语的非口语的姿势西班牙意大利可能的很可能总的来说十字路口雇员皱眉读错面部的作用安逸舒适真实地错误怒气丢脸背对拳头打呵欠恭敬的主观的拥抱等级磁带U5题目中心的不同的漫画以闻名过山车无论哪一个海盗神话故事幻想娱乐秋千有吸引力的事物难怪旅游业无论在什么地方别再用中国人的方法背英语单词了，英国人是这样背.快转吧，老好...分享Unit5题目；主题（曲）中心的；中央的不同的；各种各样的漫画；动画片以而闻名无论哪一个；任何一个幻想；怪念头消遣；娱乐（活动）秋千；摇摆摇摆；摆动有吸引力的事物；吸引难怪；不足为奇旅游业无论在什么地方；各处独一无二的；仅有的木匠引擎；发动机秃头的保存；保留长度；长行动；事迹根据模仿；仿造剑锦标赛；联赛移民；殖民者运动的译员；翻译少数；少数民族布丛林生物；动物阳光前进；促进；提前提前高级的；先进的商标；牌子接近活跃起来外出；短途旅行；远足允许进入；入场费；承认往返汽车；航天飞机高速公路纪念品运动鞋小册子；指南意思呢？这种做法大家不觉得奇怪吗？然而由于中国人学英语时都在背单词的汉语意思，因此大家反而觉不出“背汉字”有什么奇怪的了。
英语必修4词汇表
Unit 11.achievement n.2.welfare n.3.project n.4.institute n.5.specialist n.6.△specialize vi.7.connection n.8.human being9.campaign n.10.△landmine n.anization n.12.behave vt. & vi.13.behaviour (=behavior)14.shade n. vt.15.move off16.worthwhile adj.17.nest n.18.bond n.19.observe vt.20.observation n.21.childhood n.22.outspoken adj.23.respect vt. & n.24.argue vt. & vi.25.argument n.26.entertainment n.27.lead a … life28.crowd n. vt.29.crowd in30.inspire vt.31.△inspiration n.32.support n. & vt.33.look down upon/on34.refer vi.35.refer to36.audience n.37.by chancee across39.△career n.40.rate n.41.sickness n.42.intend vt.43.emergency n.44.generation n.45.△determination n.46.kindness n.47.considerate adj.48.consideration n.49.deliver vt.50.carry on51.modest adj.Unit 252.statistic n.53.sunburnt adj.54.struggle vt. & vi.55.decade n.56.super adj.57.output n.58.△strain n.59.crop n.60.hunger n. vt. & vi.61.disturbing adj.62.expand vt. & vi.63.circulate vt. & vi.64.Vietnam n.65.thanks to66.battle n. vt. & vi.67.rid vt.68.rid… of69.be satisfied with70.freedom n.71.would rather72.therefore adj.73.equip vt. & vi.74.grain n.75.export vt. & vi.76.nationality n.77.occupation n.78.△personality n.79.confuse vt.80.regret vt. n.81.chemical adj.82.△organic adj.83.△fertilizer n.84.production n.85.bacteria n.86.pest n.87.build up88.lead to89.nutrition n.90.mineral n.91.discovery n.92.focus n. vt.93.focus on94.soil n.95.reduce vt.96.keep … free from/of97.root n.98.skim vt.99.underline vt.100.summary n.ment n. & vt.102.△producer n.103.△industrial adj.Unit 3104.humour n.105.△punchline n.106.△nonverbal adj.107.△mime n.edy n.109.up to now110.△brighten vt.111.△depressed adj.112.content adj. n. vt.113.feel/be content with114.performer n.115.astonish vt.116.astonishing adj.117.fortunate adj.118.unfortunately adv.119.badly off120.ordinary adj.121.bored adj.122.△subtle adj.123.entertain vt. & vi.124.△entertaining adj.125.△charming adj.126.△tramp n.127.throughout prep.128.homeless adj.129.moustache n.130.worn adj.131.△worn-out adj. 132.failure n.133.△optimism n. 134.overcome vt.135.△snowstorm n. 136.leather n.137.pick out138.△lace n.139.cut off140.chew vt. & vi. 141.△mouthful n.142.△enjoyment n. 143.convince vt.144.convincing adj. 145.direct vt. & vi. adj. 146.star in147.outstanding adj. 148.△confidence n. 149.△costume n.150.gesture n. vi.151.particular adj. n. 152.particularly adv. 153.occasion n.154.budget n.155.actress n.156.slide vt. & vi. n. 157.amuse vt.158.△amusing adj. 159.pancake n.160.explanation n.161.detective n.162.mountainous adj. 163.whisper n. vt. & vi. 164.vast adj.165.mess n.166.react vi.167.porridge n.168.drunk adj.Unit 4169.statement n.170.greet vi. & vt.171.represent vt.172.association n. 173.dormitory n.174.canteen n.175.flight n.176.curious adj.177.curiously adv.178.approach vt. & vi. n.179.cheek n.180.defend vt.181.defend against182.defence n.183.major adj.184.misunderstand vt.185.misunderstanding n.186.dash vi.187.adult n. adj.188.△simply adv.189.spoken adj.190.unspoken adj.191.△posture n.192.Spain n.193.Italy n.194.likely adj.195.be likely to196.in general197.crossroads n.198.△employee n.199.△frown vi.200.misread vt. facial adj.201.function n. vi.202.ease n. vt.203.at ease204.truly adv.205.false adj.206.anger n.207.lose face208.turn one’s back to209.fist n.210.yawn vi.211.△respectful adj.212.subjective adj.213.hug vi. & vt.214.rank n.215.cassette n.Unit 5216.theme n.217.central adj.218.various adj.219.cartoon n.220.be famous for221.whichever pron.222.△fairy tale223.fantasy n.224.amusement n.225.swing n.226.attraction n.227.no wonder228.tourism n.229.wherever pron.230.unique adj.231.carpenter n.232.engine n.233.△bald adj.234.preserve vt. n.235.length n.236.deed n.237.be modeled after238.sword n.239.tournament n.240.settler n.241.athletic adj.242.translator n.243.minority n.244.cloth n.245.jungle n.246.△diver n.247.creature n.248.sunlight n.249.advance vt. & vi.250.in advance251.advanced adj.252.brand n.253.get close toe to life255.outing n.256.admission n.257.shuttle n.258.freeway n.259.souvenir n.。
外研版(2019)高中英语必修选择性第四册单词表(全)
外研版（2019）高中英语必修选择性第四册单词表（全）（区分课标与非课标）蓝色为非课标词汇。
Unit 1take action采取行动boyhood n. （男性的）童年时期，少年时代ambition n. 追求，理想trainee n. 接受工作培训的人；实习生correspondent n. 通讯员，记者bullfighting n. 斗牛historical adj. （有关）历史的detective n. 私家侦探ultimately adv. 最后，最终dot n. 点，小圆点backwards adv.往回，往前面admission n. 允许进入（加入）make up one's mind做出决定，拿定主意pass up放过，放弃，错过（机会）have second thoughts（对原先的决定）犹豫，产生怀疑put off推迟……，使……延期reject…out of hand坚决拒绝……；彻底否决……weigh up仔细检查，权衡participation n. 参加，参与cmplex adj. 复杂的diverge v. （两条路）岔开，分开undergrowth n. （长在大树下或周边的）下木层，下层灌木丛numerous adj. 许多的，很多的commercial n. （电视或电台的）商业广告thoughtful adj. 认真思考的，深思的symbolize v. 象征，代表alternative n. 可供选择的事物dilemma n. 进退两难的境地，困境arise v. （由……）引起circumstance n. 情况，情形mixture n. 混合；混合体affection n. 喜爱，钟爱qualified adj. 合格的，胜任的fluency n. 熟练，流利sincerely adv. 由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地yours sincerely谨上，敬上，谨启（用于以某人名字开头的正式信件的末尾）refreshments n. 茶点，点心和饮料shift n. （工厂、医院等轮班制中的）当班时间Unit 2be reunited with（使）重聚weaken v. （使）虚弱pessimistic adj. 悲观的，悲观主义的anticipate v. 预期，预料possession n. 财产，财务abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的widespread adj. 广泛流传的recognition n. 承认，认可phrase n. 成语，习语；警句cooperate v. 合作，协作fee n. 工作酬金，服务费university fees大学学费outstretched adj. 张开的，伸开的cram v. 挤满pure adj. 纯净的，洁净的transparent adj. 透明的vexed adj. 恼火的absurd adj. 荒唐的，愚蠢的lean v. 倚，靠Madame n. 夫人，太太，女士stroke v. 轻抚，抚摸instinctively adv. 本能地despair n. 绝望luxury n. 奢华，奢侈Unit 3gateway n. 通向……的门户oasis n. （沙漠中的）绿洲glorious adj. 辉煌的boast v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有（好的事物）grotto n. 小洞穴testimony n. 证据；证明statue n. 雕像；塑像mural n. 壁画religious adj. 宗教的Apsaras n. 飞天immortal n. 神heavenly adj. 天国的peak n. 高峰，顶点Taoist priest道士scroll n. 卷纸，卷轴ceramics n. 陶瓷制品crossroads n. 活动中心，汇集地expo n. 展览会，博览会strengthen v. 加强coverage n. 覆盖范围scholar n. 学者department n. （大学的）系，部institute n. 学院；研究院I Ching《易经》The Analects《论语》Sinologist n. 汉学家temple n. 庙宇，寺院tune n. 曲调，旋律shepherd n. 牧羊人historian n. 历史学家prior adj. 先前的；较早的prior to 在……之前，先于……genius n. 天才，天赋chamber n. 房间romance n. 传奇故事kingdom n. 王国stratagem n. 计谋，策略enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的Unit 4forehead n. 额，前额blank adj. 无表情的，木然的dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的chairwoman n. 女主席；女会长sunrise n. 日出（时分）；黎明；拂晓potential n. （事物的）潜力，可能性bug n. 突然的兴趣，迷恋enterprising adj. 有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的input n. 投入（物）obstacle n. 障碍，阻碍，妨碍phase n. 阶段，时期manufacturer n. 制造商；制造公司，制造厂cosmetics n. 化妆品，美容品purchase v. 购买distribution n. （商品的）分销，经销bonus n. 奖金；红利entrepreneurial adj. 创业的，具有创业精神的guidance n. 指导，引导consultant n. 顾问conventional a dj. 传统的，常规的discriminate v. 不公正地区别对待，歧视equator n. 赤道estate n. 庄园superior adj. 质量上乘的，优质的mild adj. 不浓烈的，淡的calorie n.卡（路里）subjective adj. 主观的freshman n. （高中或大学的）一年级学生make ends meet使收支能相抵afloat adj. 经济上周转得开的；不欠债的interfere v. 介入；干涉interfere with妨碍，阻止rational adj. (想法、决定等）合理的，基于理性的exceed v. 超过，超出go into debt陷入债务之中，负债financial a dj. 财政的，金融的；财务的accumulate v. 积累，积聚automatically adv. 自动地toddler n. 学步的儿童，刚学走路的小孩sorrow n. 令人悲伤的事，不幸frustration n. 懊丧，懊恼，沮丧hire v. (短期的）租用，租借designer clothes名牌服装rent out出租（房屋、房间、土地等）thereby adv. 因此，由此supervision n. 监督；管理expense n. 费用，花费at the expense of 以损害……为代价abuse n. 滥用theft n. 偷窃，偷盗purse n. (女士)钱包Unit 5civilisation n. 文明（社会）intrigue v. （因奇特或神秘而）激起……的兴趣，引起……的好奇心bury v. 将……埋在下面pyramid n. 金字塔astronomy n. 天文学canal n. 运河tropical adj. 来自热带的；产于热带的cyclone n. 气旋；旋风megadrought n. 超级干旱downfall n. 衰败ruin n. 残垣断壁，废墟fall into ruin(因无人照料而）衰落，败落abandon v. 离弃，逃离dismiss v. 拒绝考虑，否定expansion n. 扩大；增加getaway n. 逃跑，逃走make a getaway逃跑，逃走run for one's life逃命check out 调查，检查test the waters试水，试探steer clear of 避开……；从……处脱身retreat v. 后退；离开；退避subdue v. 克制，抑制（情绪）the unknown不为人知的地方，人类尚未到达的地方set out动身踏上（漫长的）旅途uncharted adj. 地图上没有标明的delve v. 探索，探究throw oneself into积极投入到……中去think twice 再三考虑，慎重考虑shrink v. 退缩，畏缩shrink from避免做，不愿做look into调查（问题）investigation n. 调查shipwreck n. 失事的船；沉船archaeological adj. 考古学的；考古的coral n. 珊瑚millimetre n. 毫米barreleye n. 管眼鱼upwards adv. 向上，朝上trench n. 海沟equivalent adj. 等同的；等值的；相当的stack v. （使）整齐地堆起；摞起furthermore adv. 此外；而且；不仅如此notable adj. 显要的；显著的；值得注意的substance n. 物质vessel n. 船；舰drilling n. 钻探；勘探vol (=volume）n. （书的）卷，册Unit 6become accustomed to 习惯于（做）某事notion n.概念；观点；看法hazardous adj. 危险的，不安全的unexceptional adj. 平常的shuttle n.航天飞机the space shuttle航天飞机excursion n. （有特定目的的）短途出行rekindle v. 重新激起，重新唤起tragically adv. 悲惨地，不幸地instantaneously adv. 瞬间地shadow n. 坏影响，阴影cast a shadow on 给……蒙上阴影scream v. （因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等）尖声大叫suspend v. 暂停，中止crew n. （飞机上的）全体机组人员simulated adj. 模仿的，模拟的，仿真的simulator n. （用于人员训练的）模拟装置，模拟器lifelike adj. (图画、模型等）生动的，逼真的submit v. 提交awesome adj. 很好的，了不起的telescope n. 望远镜the naked eye肉眼angle v. 斜置galaxy n. 星系cosmic adj. 宇宙的conceivably adv. 可以相信地；可想象地subatomic adj. 亚原子的；原子内的particle n. 粒子invisible adj. 看不见的straightforward adj. 简单的self-discipline n. 自我约束，自律fetch v. （去）拿来muscle n. 肌肉pepper n. 胡椒粉sneeze v. 打喷嚏disc n. 激光唱片；光碟，光盘。
人教版高中英语-必修4-词汇表(带音标).doc
必修4Unit 1achievement [a^J:vmant] n.成就；功绩welfare 'welfea] n.福利；福利事业project['prodgektjn.项目；工程;规划institute['institju:t] n.学会；学院；协会specialist ['spe^list] n.专家；专业工作者specialize ['spe^laiz] vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于connection[kJnek%n] n.连接；关系human『hjirmon] being [忖伺人类campaign [ksembein] n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动organization [ Q：genai 9eiQn] n. 组织；机behave [bi 'heiv]vt.&vi.举动(举止或行为)表现behaviour[biheivia](=behavior)行为；举止；习性shade [启id] n.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off离开；起程；出发worthwhile] iwa 8'wail] adj.值得的；值得做的nest [nest] n.巢；窝bond [bond] n.联系关系；结合；纽带observe [ab 'za:v] vt・观察；观测，遵守observation n.观察；观测childhood[+由ildhud] n.童年；幼年时代outspoken [aut'spaukan] adj.直言的；坦诚respect [ri 'spekt] vt. & n.尊敬；尊重；敬意argue ['a:gju:] vt. & vi.讨论；辩论；争论argument [ b:gju:rrwnt] n.争论；争辩；争吵entertainment[〔enta'teinrrwnt] n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演lead a ••- life过着..... 的生活crowd [kraud] n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海inspire [in'spaia] vt.鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞support [sa 'po:t] n. & vt.支持；拥护look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起refer [ri怙:]vi.谈到；查阅；参考refer to查阅；参考；谈到audience [b:dians] n.观众；听众；读者by chanee [tj&:ns]碰巧；凑巧come across [a 'kros]（偶然）遇见；碰见career [kRri&] n.事业；生涯rate [reit] n.比率；速度sickness ['siknis] n.疾病；恶心intend [intend] vt.计划；打算emergency [i badsensi] n.突发事件；紧急情况gen era 廿on [|dgen]n.—代；一辈determination [diitamih%n]n. 决丿C?；果断kindness [ 'kaindnis] n.仁慈；好意considerate [ksn ^idarit] adj.考虑周到的consideration n.考虑；体谅deliver [di 'liva] vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on继续；坚持modest[ 'modist] adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 2sunburnt ['sAnba:nt] adj.晒黑的struggle ['strAgl] vt. & vi.斗争；拼搏；努力decade [ 'dekeid] n.十年；十年期super ['su:pa] adj.特级的；超级的output ['autput] n.产量；输出crop [krop] n.庄稼；农作物；产量hunger [ 'hAijga] n.饥饿；欲望vt.（使）饥饿disturbing di'stsibig] adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的expand [ik'spsnd] vt. & vi.使变大；伸展circulate [ 'sa:kjuleit] vt. & vi.循环；流传thanks to幸亏；由于；因为battle [ 'bstl] n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt. & vi.搏斗；奋斗rid [rid] vt.摆脱;除去rid••- of扌罢脱;除去be satisfied with 对..... 感到满意freedom ['frirdsm] n.自由；自主Would rather『ra：Be]宁愿；宁可therefore ['Sesfo:] adj.因为；所以；因而equip [i 'kwip] vt. & vi.配备；装备grain [grein] n.谷物；米良食；颗粒export [ik'sport] vt. & vi.输出；出口nationality [ ins^'nslati] n.国籍occupation [ iokju 'peijan] n.工作；职业；占领personality [ipsrss'nseliti] n.性格个性;人格confuse [ksn *fju:z] vt.使迷惑；使为难regret[ri'gret] vt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔fertile[怙:tail] adj.肥沃的；富饶的production[pra'dAk^n] n.生产；制造pest [pest] n.害虫；害兽；害鸟build [bild] up逐渐增强；建立;开发lead [li:d] to导致；造成（后果）nutrition [njuNri月n] n.营养;滋养;食物mineral [ 'mineral] n.矿物；矿石discovery [dis'kAvari] n.发现；发觉focus [怙ukos] n.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚集focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于soil [soil] n. 土壤reduce [r「dju:s] vt.减少;减缩keep…free from/of使......... 免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）root [ru:t] n.根；根源skim [skim] vt.浏览；略读underline [ lAnda'lain] vt.画底线标出;强调summary [ 'sAmeri] n.总结；摘要；概要comment ['koment] n.评论；议论vi. & vt.表达意见；作出评论producer [pre'dju^a] n.生产者；制片人industrial [in'dAStrisI] adj.工业的；产业的Unit 3humour 『hju:me] n.幽默；滑稽up to now直到现在brighten ['braitn] vt.使更愉快；使更有希望depressed [di prest] adj.忧愁的；沮丧的content ['kontent] adj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/be content with 对..... 满足performer [psfema] n.表演者；演出者astonish[s'stonij] vt.使惊诧astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的fortunate [Fo:t后not] adj.幸运的；吉利的unfortunately [ATI 'fol^nitli] adv.不幸地badly off穷的；缺少的ordinary [bidineri] adj.平常的;普通的bored [bad] adj.厌烦的subtle['sAtl] adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的entertain [ lenta'tein] vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待entertaining [ ienta'teiniij] adj.愉快的;有趣的charming [©mig] adj.迷人的；有魅力的tramp [trsmp] n.流浪汉；行乞者throughout [ 9 ru（:） 'aut] prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部homeless ['haumlis] adj.无家的；无家可归的moustache [mRsta:』n.小胡子worn [wo:n] adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的stiffly [ 'stifli] adv.僵硬地failure ['feilja] n.失败（者）optimism [bptimizam] n.乐观；乐观主义overcome] QUvJkAm] vt. &,vi 战胜；克月艮（overcame,overcome） underdog ['Andsdog] n.失败者；处于劣势的一方leather [ 'leda] n.皮革pick out挑出；辨别出lace [leis] n.饰带；花边；鞋带cut off切断；断绝chew [tju:] vt. & vi.嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）mouthful ['mau 9 ful] n. 一口；满口enjoyment [in 'dsaiment] n.享受；欢乐；乐趣convince [kon Sins] vt.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的direct [di 'rekt] vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的star in担任主角；主演outstanding [aut'st^ndiq] adj.突出的；杰出的; 显著的confidence ['konfidans] n.彳言信念costume[ 'kostjuim] n.服装；戏装gesture [ 'dgest^] n.姿态；手势vi.做手势particular [pa'tikjule] adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目particularly adv.特殊地；特别地occasion[a'keigsn] n.时刻；场合budget [ 'bAdgt] n.预算；开支actress [ tektris] n.女演员slide [slaid] vt. & vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片amuse [s'mjurz] vt.使发笑；使愉快amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的pancake [ 'psqkries] n.烙饼；薄饼explanation [ lekspls'nei^n] n.解释；讲解；说明detective [di *tektiv] n.侦探mountainous ['mauntinas] adj.多山的;山一般的whisper [ 'wisps] n.耳语；低语v.低语；小声说vast [vffist] adj.巨大的；辽阔的mess [mes] n.脏或乱的状态react [ritekt] vi.作出反应；回应porridge [ 'poridsl n.粥；麦片粥drunk [drAijk] adj.醉的Unit 4statement ['steitment] n.陈述；说明greet [gri:t] vi. & vt.迎接；问候represent[『epri 'zent] vt. 代表；象征association [aisausi 'ei^n] n.社团；联系联想dormitory [ 'dormitari] n.宿舍canteen [k«n ^i:n] n.食堂flight [flait] n.飞行;航班curious[ 'kjuarias] adj.好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地approach [a'prautJJ vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径cheek [tj:k] n.面颊defend [di *fend] vt.保护；保卫defend against [a'genst]保卫.................... 以免受defence [di 'fens] n.防御；保卫major [ 'meidsa] adj.主要的misunderstand[ imisAnda*stcend]vt・(misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解，误会misunderstanding n.误解；误会dash [cte』vi.猛冲;突进adult [ tedJt] n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的simply ['simpli] adv.简单地；只spoken [ 'spaukan]adj. 口语的unspoken ['An'spaukanladj.未说出口的非口语的posture [ *post^] n.姿态；体态likely [ 'laikli] adj.可能的be likely to很可能；有希望in general ['dgenorol]总的来说;通常crossroads ['krosraudz] n.十字路口employee [im'pbi-i:] n.雇员frown [fraun] vi.皱眉；蹙额misread [mis'ri:d] vt・(misread /misread)读错；误解facial ['fei^l] adj.面部的function [ *fAijk^n] n.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转ease [i:z] n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦；忧虑) at ease舒适；快活；自由自在truly [*tru:li] adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地false [fo:ls] adj.错误的；假的anger [ ^ijga] n.怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one" s back to 背对；背弃fist [fist] n.拳头yawn [jo:n] vi.打呵欠respectful [ri 'spektfal] adj.恭敬的subjective [sab'dsektiv] adj.主观的hug [hAg] vi. & vt.拥抱Unit 5theme [ 9 i:m] n.题目；主题(曲) central ['sentral] adj.中心的;中央的various [ 'v sari as] adj.不同的；各种各样的cartoon [kci:*u:n] n.漫画；动画片be famous for 以....... 而闻名whichevertwit^eve] pron.无论哪…个；任何一个fantasy [ fentasi] n.幻想；怪念头amusement [a'mjuizmant] n.消遣；娱乐(活动)swing [swig] n.秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. (swung, swung)摇摆；摆动attraction [a'tr^k^n] n.有吸引力的事物;吸引no wonder难怪；不足为奇tourism [ ^uarizam] n.旅游业wherever [wear'eva] pron. 无论在什么地方；各处unique [ju: 'ni:k] adj.独一无二的;仅有的carpenter [ 'ka:pinto] n.木匠preserve [pri 'za:v] vt.保存；保留n.保护区length [leg 9 ] n.长度；长deed [di:d] n.行动；事迹knight [nait] n.骑士；爵士be modeled after根据.... 模仿；仿造sword [so:d] n.剑settler ['setla] n.移民；殖民者athletic [ee 0 'letik] adj.运动的translator[trens'leite] n.译员；翻译minority [mai 'noriti] n.少数;少数民族cloth [kb 8 ] n.布creature [ 'kri:t^] n.生物；动物sunlight [^Anlait] n.阳光advance [ad 'va:ns] vt. & vi.前进；促进；提前in advanee 提前advanced[ad \/a:nst] adj.高级的;先进的outing ['autiij] n.外出;短途旅行；远足admission[ad 'mi^n] n.允许进入;入场费；承认freeway *fri:wei] n.高速公路souvenir [|Su:vRnia] n.纟己念品sneaker [“i:kig] n.运动鞋brochure [ 'brau^] n.（作宣传或介绍用的）小册子；指南brand [brsend] n.商标；牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来。
人教新课标高中英语必修四重点词汇词性拓展和练习 学案 (有答案)
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement一．词性拓展1.achieve vt.完成；达到→ achievement n．成就；功绩2.specialist n. 专家→specialize v. 专攻；专门从事→special adj. 特别的→specially adv 特别地；专门地3.connection n．连接；关系；亲戚→connect vt.连接anization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织→organizer n. 组织者5.behave vt. & vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止6.worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的；→worth n.价值；adj. 值... ...的(It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的)7.observe vt.观察；遵守→observation n．观察→observer n．观察者8．respect vt. & n．尊敬；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的9.argue vi. & vt.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争辩；争吵，论点10.entertainment n．款待；娱乐→entertain v．宴客，款待某人→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的11. crowd n. 群众，人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的12．inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspirin g adj.鼓舞人的13．support n. & vt.支持；拥护→-supporter n.支持者→supporting adj.支持的；支撑的14. refer vi. 谈到；查阅→reference n.言及，参考15.sickness n. 疾病；恶心→sick adj .生病的；恶心的16．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算17. determination n. 决心→determine v. 下决心，作出决定→determined adj. 决定了的，坚决的18.kindness n.仁慈；好意→kind adj. 善良的19.considerate adj. 考虑周到的-→consider v. 考虑，认为→consideration n.考虑，体谅20．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表，递送21. modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的→modesty n. 谦逊二．重点短语1. human beings 人类2. move off离开；起程；出发3．lead a．..life 过着……的生活（lead-led-led）4．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；5．look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起6．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到(refer-referred-referred) 7．by chance/accident 碰巧；凑巧8．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见9．carry on 继续；坚持三. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______________(achieve).2.A cinema is a place of ______________(entertain).3.Her good ____________(behave) is worth praising.4.Children should__________(respectable)old people.5. The speech was really___________.It ________________all the students to study hard for the country. (inspire)6.All of you should ___________ the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your_____________. The most careful___________will win a prize.(observe)7.He works countless hours__________(support) our family.8. He’s involved in the_________(organize）of a new club.9. Did you___________(delivery) my message to my father?10.They _____________(observation) him enter the building just now.11. The old lady set up an _____________(organize) to help the homeless children.12.The poet drew their ____________(inspire) from the countryside.13.She is a very ____________(modesty) about her success.14.Success should not be measured simply by educational______________(achieve).15.The agreement strengthened the _______ (connect) between the two countries.16.You must take everything into_____________(consider) when you want to do a difficult task.17.Students should show___________(respectable) to their teachers.18.Our teacher__________(inspiration) us to study hard at our lessons.19.It is not______________(worth) to quarrel with him.20.The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a _________(special).答案：1.achievement2. entertainment3.behaviour4. respect5. inspiring, inspired6. observe ,observation, observer7. to support8. organization9. deliver 10. observedanization 12. inspiration 13. modest 14.achievement 15. connection16. consideration 17. respect 18. inspired 19. worthwhile 20. specialistBook 4 Unit 2: Working the land一、词性拓展1. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的sunburn n. 晒伤2. hunger n. 饿，饥饿；渴望vi. 渴望；挨饿hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的3. disturbing adj.令人不安的disturb v. 打扰, 使不安;使烦恼disturbed adj.心烦意乱的；(be disturbed about/by... 对……搞到不安/忧虑)4.circulate v.循环流传circulation n.流传，循环，发行量5. satisfy v.使……满意（satisfy-satisfied-satisfied）satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj. 不满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意，满足(to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是)6.freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的；免费的v. 使自由7. therefore adv.因此，所以（常考副词有：thus因此，所以；however 然而，但是；besides 此外；moreover 再者，此外；otherwise 否则；meanwhile 同时）8. equip vt. 装备，配备(equip-equipped-equipped) equipment n. 设备，装备；well-equipped adj.设备精良的；装备很好的(be equipped with 用……装备=equip…with…)9. occupation n.职业，占领；occupy v.占领，使忙碌（occupy-occupied-occupied）10. personality n.个性，性格；personal adj.个人的person n. 人11. confuse v. 使困惑；使糊涂confused adj. 迷惑的；不清楚的；混乱的(be confused about... 对……感到困惑) confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的confusion n. 困惑；不确定12.regret n. 遗憾；抱歉vt. 后悔；惋惜；regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的；regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是)13.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学anic adj. 有机的，器官的，组织的；organize v. 组织organization n.组织organizer n.组织者15. produce v. 生产；制造production n. 生产；工业产品product n. 农产品；制品producer n. 生产商；制造商16. nutrition n. 营养，营养学nutritious adj. 有营养的，滋养的17. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现18. reduce v. 减少；reduction n.减少(reduce to…减少到……；reduce by…减少了……)19. underline v.画底线标出；underlined adj. 有下划线的20. summary n.总结summarize v.总结21. comment 评论，议论(make comments on sth.评论某物)22. industry n. 工业；行业industrial adj. 工业的；工业发达的23. nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的，民族的nation n. 国家，民族international adj.国际的24. expand v. 使变大，伸展expansion n.扩大，扩展二、短语1.struggle for… 为……而斗争,努力争取；struggle with…与……作斗争；struggle against sb./sth. 与……抗争/斗争；struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做……2.thanks to（to是介词）幸亏；（表因为、由于的相关短语有：because of,as a result of, on account of, due to, owing to)3.rid…of 使……摆脱；get rid of 免除，摆脱4.be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 对……感到满意5.would rather 宁愿，宁可；（would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做;与其……不如……）6. build up 逐渐增强(build-built-built); build sb./oneself up=build up one’s body 增强体质7. lead to (to是介词) 导致；lead/live a …life 过……的生活；lead the way 带路，引路8. focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于9. keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响、伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 4 Body Language Using language(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第4课时Using language基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________7. at ease ______________8.lose face ______________9 .turn one’s back to______________二、重点句式：1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ;Keep away from...;Always stay...;Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter hereBe careful when..., Come here.You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;2.obligation(义务和责任)You must...,You should never...,You will be...,You will have to...,You will need to...,We ought to...,He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)三、课文重点句型：1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
高中英语 必修4 词汇表(人教版)
高中英语必修4词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 4 Unit 1achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n.成就;功绩welfare /'welfeə/n.福利project /'prɒdʒekt/ n.项目institute /'ɪnstɪtju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会specialist /'speʃəlɪst/ n.专家△specialize /‘speʃəlaɪz/vi.专攻specialize in 专攻于(某领域)△chimp /tʃɪmp/ n.黑猩猩connection /kə'nekʃn/ n.连接;关系human being 人,人类campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n.运动;战役organization /ˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn/ n.组织behave /bɪ'heɪv/ vt.&vi.举动;表现behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/ n.行为;举止shade /ʃeɪd/ n.荫;阴凉处move off 离去;起程;出发worthwhile /wɜ:θ'waɪl/ adj.值得的nest /nest/ n.巢;窝bond /bɒnd/n.联系;关系;结合;纽带observe /əb'zɜ:v/ vt.观察;庆祝;遵守observation /'ɒbzə'veɪʃn/ n.观察;观测childhood /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ n.童年outspoken /aʊt'spəʊkən/ adj.直言的respect /rɪ'spekt/ vt.&n.尊敬;尊重argue /'ɑ:ɡju:/ vi.&vt.讨论;争论argument /'ɑ:ɡjʊmənt/ n.争论;争吵entertainment /ˌentə'teɪnmənt/ n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演Lead a...life 过着...的生活crowd /kraʊd/ n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法,问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt.鼓舞;激发;启示△inspiration /ɪnspə'reɪʃn/ n.灵感;鼓舞support /sə'pɔ:t/ n.&vt.支持;拥护look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起refer /rɪ'fɜ:/ vi.谈到;参考;查阅refer to 查阅;参考;谈到audience /'ɔ:dɪəns/ n.观众;听众;读者by chance 碰巧;凑巧come across (偶然)遇见;碰见career /kə'rɪə/ n.事业;生涯rate /reɪt/ n.比率;速度sickness /'sɪknɪs/ n.疾病;恶心intend /ɪn'tend/ vt.计划;打算emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.紧急情况generation /dʒenə'reɪʃn /n.一代;一辈△determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪ'neɪʃn/ n.决心kindness /'kaɪndnəs/ n.仁慈;好意considerate /kən'sɪdərət/ adj.体贴的consideration /kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃn/ n.考虑deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等) carry on 继续;坚持modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj.谦虚的;适度的Book 4 Unit 2statistic /stə'tɪstɪk/ n.统计数据sunburnt /'sʌnbɜ:nt/ adj.晒黑的struggle /'strʌɡl/ vt.&vi.斗争;努力decade /'dekeɪd/ n.十年super /'sju:pə/ adj.特级的;超级的△hybrid /'haɪbrɪd/ adj.混合的;杂种的output /'aʊtpʊt/ n.产量;输出crop /krɒp/ n.农作物;庄稼;产量hunger /'hʌŋɡə/ n.饥饿;欲望disturbing /dɪs'tɜ:bɪŋ/ adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand /ɪk'spænd/ vt.&vi.使变大;伸展circulate /'sɜ:kjʊleɪt/ vt.&vi.循环;流传Vietnam /vjet'næm/ n.越南thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为battle /'bætl/ n.战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi.搏斗;奋斗rid /rɪd/ vt.摆脱;除去rid...of 摆脱;除去be satisfied with 对…感到满意freedom /'fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主would rather 宁愿;宁可therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv.因此;所以;因而equip /ɪ'kwɪp/ vt.&vi.装备;配备grain /'ɡreɪn/ n.谷物;粮食;颗粒△peanut /'pi:nʌt/ n.花生export /ɪks'pɔ:t/ vt.&vi.输出;出口nationality /ˌnæʃə'nælətɪ/ n.国籍occupation /ˌɒkju'peɪʃn/ n.职业;占领personality /ˌpɜ:sə'nælətɪ/ n.性格;人格confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt.使迷惑regret /rɪ'ɡret/ vt.&n.遗憾;懊悔chemical /'kemɪkl/ adj.化学的△organic /ɔ:'ɡænɪk/ adj.器官的;组织的△fertile /'fɜ:taɪl/ adj.肥沃的;富饶的△fertilizer /'fɜ:tɪlaɪzə/ n.肥料;化肥production /prə'dʌkʃn/ n.生产;制造bacteria /bæk'tɪərɪə/ n.细菌(bacterium /bæk'tɪərɪəm/ 的复数形式)pest /pest/ n.害虫build up 逐步增强;建立;开发lead to 导致nutrition /nju:'trɪʃn/ n.营养;滋养mineral /'mɪnərəl/ n.矿物;矿石discovery /dɪs'kʌvərɪ/ n.发现;发觉focus /'fəʊkəs/ n.焦点 vi.集中;聚焦focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于soil /sɔɪl/ n.土壤reduce /rɪ'dju:s/ vt.减少;减缩keep...free from/of 使...免受root /ru:t/ n.根;根源skim /skɪm/ vt.浏览;略读underline /ˌʌndə'laɪn/ vt.强调summary /'sʌmərɪ/ n.总结;摘要comment /'kɒment/ n.&vt.作出评论comment on对...作出评论△producer /prə'dju:sə/ n.生产者△industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj.工业的;产业的Book 4 Unit 3humour /'hju:mə/ n.幽默;滑稽verbal /'vɜ:bl/ adj.口头的comedy /'kɒmɪdɪ/ n.喜剧up to now 直到现在brighten /'braɪtn/ vt.使愉快;使有希望depressed /dɪ'prest/ adj.沮丧的content /kən'tent/ adj.满意的 n.目录feel/be content with 对...满足performer /pə'fɔ:mə/ n.表演者astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt.使惊诧astonishing /ə'stɒnɪʃɪŋ/adj.令人惊讶的fortunate /'fɔ:tʃənɪt/ adj.幸运的unfortunately /ʌn'fɔ:tʃənɪtlɪ/adv.不幸地badly off 穷的;缺少的△teens /ti:nz/ n.十几岁ordinary /'ɔ:dənərɪ/ adj.平常的;普通的bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌烦的△subtle /'sʌtl/ adj.微妙的;精巧的entertain /ˌentə'teɪn/ vt.&vi.款待entertaining /ˌent ə'te ɪn ɪŋ/ adj.愉快的 △charming /'t ʃɑ:m ɪŋ/ adj.迷人的 throughout /θru:'a ʊt/ prep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部 homeless /h əʊml əs/ adj.无家可归的 worn /w ɔ:n/ adj.用旧的△worn-out /w ɔ:n'a ʊt/ adj.磨破的 △stiffly /'st ɪfl ɪ/ adv. 僵硬地 failure /'fe ɪlj ə/ n. 失败(者) optimism /'ɒpt ɪm ɪz əm/ n.乐观主义overcome /ˌəʊv ə'k ʌm/ vt.(overcome;overcome)战胜;克服△snowstorm /'sn əʊst ɔ:m/ n.暴风雪 leather /'leðə/ n.皮革pickout 挑出;辨别出 cut off 切断;断绝chew /t ʃu:/ vt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物) △mouthful /'ma ʊθf ʊl/ n.一口;满口 △enjoyment /ɪn'd ʒɔɪm ənt/ n.享受 convince /k ən'v ɪns/ vt.使信服convincing /k ən'v ɪns ɪŋ/ adj.令人信服的 direct /d ɪ'rekt;da ɪ'-/ v.指挥 adj.直接的 star in 担任主角;主演outstanding /a ʊt'stænd ɪŋ/ adj.杰出的 △confidence /'k ɒnf ɪd əns/ n.信心;信念 △costume /'k ɒstju:m/ n.服装;戏装 gesture /'d ʒest ʃə/ n.姿势;手势vi.做手势 particular /p ə't ɪkj ʊl ə/ adj.特殊的 particularly adv. 特殊地 occasion /ə'ke ɪʒən/ n. 时刻;场合 budget /'b ʌd ʒɪt/ n.预算;开支 actress /'æktr ɪs/ n.女演员 slide /sla ɪd/ vi.&vt.(slid;slid)滑动 amuse /ə'mju:z/ vt.使发笑;使愉快 △amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的 pancake /'pænke ɪk/ n.烙饼;薄饼 explanation /ˌekspl ə'ne ɪʃn/ n.解释 detective /d ɪ'tekt ɪv/ n.侦探mountainous /'ma ʊnt ɪn əs/ adj.多山的whisper /'w ɪsp ə/ n.&v.低语;小声说 vast /v ɑ:st/ adj.巨大的;辽阔的 △rhythm /'r ɪðəm/ n.节奏 mess /mes/ n.脏或乱的状态react /r ɪ'ækt/ vi.作出反应;回应 porridge /'p ɒr ɪd ʒ/ n.粥;麦片粥 drunk /dr ʌŋk/ adj.醉的Book 4 Unit 4statement /'ste ɪtm ənt/ n.陈述;声明 greet /ɡri:t/ vt.&vi.问候represent /ˌrepr ɪ'zent/ vt.代表;象征 association /əˌs əʊs ɪ'e ɪʃn/ n.社团;联系 dormitory /'d ɔ:m ɪtr ɪ/ n.宿舍 canteen /kæn'ti:n/ n.食堂 flight /fla ɪt/ n.航班;飞行 curious /'kj ʊər ɪəs/ adj.好奇的 curiously /'kju ər ɪəsl ɪ/ adv.好奇地 Colombia /k ə'l ʌmb ɪə/ n.哥伦比亚 approach /ə'pr əʊt ʃ/ v.接近n.接近;方法 cheek /t ʃi:k/ n.面颊defend /d ɪ'fend/ vt.保护;保卫 defend against 保卫...以免受 defence /d ɪ'fens/ n.防御;保卫 major/'me ɪd ʒə/ adj.主要的 misunderstand vt.误解;误会(misunderstood;misunderstood) misunderstanding n. 误解;误会 dash /dæʃ/ vt. 猛冲;突进adult /'æd ʌlt;us ə'd ʌlt/ n. 成人;成年人 △simply /'s ɪmpl ɪ/ adv.简单地;只 △Muslim /ˌm ʊzl ɪm/ n.&adj.穆斯林(的) spoken /'sp əʊk ən/ adj.口语的 unspoken /ʌn'sp əʊk ən/ adj.非口语的 △posture /'p ɒst ʃə/ n.姿势;体态 spain /spe ɪn/ n.西班牙 italy /'ɪt əl ɪ/ n.意大利likely /'laɪklɪ/ adj.可能的be likely to 很可能...;有希望...in general 总的说来;通常crossroads /'krɒsrəʊdz/ n.十字路口△employee /ɪmˈplɔɪi:/ n.雇员△frown /'fraʊn/ vi.皱眉;蹙额△misread /ˌmɪs'ri:d/ vt.读错;误解facial /'feɪʃl/ adj.面部的function /'fʌŋkʃn/ n.功能vi.起作用;运转ease /i:z/ n.安逸;舒适 vt.减轻at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在truly /'tru:lɪ/ adv.真实地;真正地false /fɔ:ls/ adj.错误的;假的anger /'æŋɡə/ n.怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one's back to 背对fist /fɪst/ n.拳头yawn /jɔ:n/ vi.打呵欠△respectful /rɪ'spektfl/ adj.恭敬的subjective /səb'dʒektɪv/ adj.主观的hug /hʌɡ/ vt.&vi.拥抱rank /ræŋk/ n.等级;军衔cassette /kə'set/ n.磁带Book 4 Unit 5theme /θi:m/ n. 题目;主题(曲) central /'sentrəl/ adj.中心的various /'veərɪəs/ adj.各种各样的cartoon /kɑ:'tu:n/ n.漫画;动画片be famous for以...而闻名roller coaster /ˈrəʊləˈkəʊstə/ n.过山车whichever /wɪtʃ'evə/ adv.任何一个△pirate /'paɪərət/ n.海盗;盗版△fairy /'feərɪ/ tale神话故事fantasy /'fæntəsɪ/ n.幻想amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n.消遣;娱乐swing /swɪŋ/ n.秋千;摇摆v.(swung,swung) 摇摆attraction /ə'trækʃn/ n.吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇的tourism /'tʊərɪzəm/ n.旅游业wherever /ˌweər'evə/ adv.&conj.各处unique /ju:'ni:k/ adj.独一无二的carpenter /'kɑ:pəntə/ n.木匠△craftsman /'krɑ:ftsmən/ n.匠人engine /'endʒɪn/ n.引擎;发动机△bald /bɔ:ld/ adj. 秃头的preserve /prɪ'zɜ:v/ vt.保存;保留n.保护区length /leŋθ/ n.长度;长deed /di:d/ n.行为;事迹be modelled after 根据...模仿;仿造sword /sɔ:d/ n.剑tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n.锦标赛;联赛settler /'setlə/ n.移民;殖民者athletic /æθ'letɪk/ adj.运动的translator /trænz'leɪtə/ n.译员;翻译minority /maɪ'nɒrətɪ/ n.少数;少数民族cloth /klɒθ/ n.布jungle /'dʒʌŋɡl/ n.丛林△diver /'daɪvə/ n.潜水者creature /'kri:tʃə/ n.生物;动物sunlight /'sʌnlaɪt/ n.阳光advance /əd'vɑ:ns/ vi.&vt.前进;提前in advance 提前advanced /əd'vɑ:nst/adj.高级的;先进的brand /brænd/ n.商标;牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing /'aʊtɪŋ/ n.外出;远足admission /əd'mɪʃn/ n.入场费;承认shuttle /'ʃʌtl/ n.往返汽车;航天飞机freeway /'fri:weɪ/ n.高速公路souvenir /ˌsu:və'nɪə n.纪念品sneaker /'sni:kə/ n.运动鞋brochure /'brəʊʃə/ n.(作宣传的)小册子。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇表
48.g rip/ɡrɪp/ vt.&vi. 紧握；抓紧49.h azy/ˈheɪzi/ adj. 模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的50.n iece/niːs/ n. 侄女；外甥女51.f etch/fetʃ/ vt. (去)拿来；(去)请来52.h andkerchief/ˈhæŋkətʃɪf / n. 手帕；纸巾53.l amp/læmp/ n. 灯；台灯54.t urnout 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是55.p ace/ˈpeɪs/ n. 速度；步伐；节奏 vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏56.f allaway (逐渐)减少；消失57.d ivision/dɪˈvɪʒn/ n. 分开；分隔；差异；除(法)58.p uff/pʌf/ n. (烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息59.u rge/ɜːdʒ/ n. 强烈的欲望；冲动vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐60.h ave anurge to 有强烈的欲望做某事61.r andom/ˈrændəm/ adj . 随机的；不可思议的62.m aximum/ˈmæksɪməm/ adj. 最大极限的63. n. 最大量；最大限度64.e xplode/ikˈspləʊd/ vi. & vt 爆炸；爆破65.j olt/dʒəʊlt/ n . 震动；摇晃；颠簸66.vt. & vi. (使)震动;摇晃67.f lip/flɪp/ vt. & vi. (使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛68.s tun/stʌn/ vt. 使震惊，使昏迷69.m ud/mʌd/ n. 泥；泥浆70.o verstatement/ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt/ n. 夸大；夸张71.I saac Asimov/aizək æzimɔf) 艾萨克・阿西莫夫72.L arry Belmont/ 'læri belmɔnt/ 拉里・贝尔蒙特73.C laire/kleəs(r) 克莱尔74.G ladys Claffern/'glædis klæfən/ 格拉迪丝・克拉芬75.B raille (also braille)/breil/ 布拉耶盲文(凸点符号)76.T he Three- Body Problem 《三体》77.H ugo/hjugəu/ Award 雨果奖****************************************************************新人教选修四Unit2单词****************************************************************1.iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj. 符号的；图标的2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n. 创建；基础；地基3.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj. 政治的4.didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n. 迪吉里杜管5.located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj. 位于6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n. 赤道7.koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n. 考拉；树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n. 面包(糕饼)店；面包厂10.j oint /dʒɔɪnt/ n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节11. adj. 联合的；共同的12.b utcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n. 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手13.p remier/ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的14. n. 总理；首相15.h erb /həːb/ n. 药草；香草；草本16.d im sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心17.h ollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj. 中空的；空心的18.v ibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动19.h orn /hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号20.p itch /pɪtʃ/ n. 音高21.s traightforward/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦率的；简单的22.s logan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n. 标语；口号23.m inister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n. 部长；大臣；外交使节24.p rime minister 首相；总理25.f rog /frɒɡ/ n. 蛙；青蛙26.a rrow /ˈærəʊ/ n. 箭；箭头27.e ntitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利28.g etaway /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n. 适合度假的地方29.d ive /daɪv/ vi.& n. (dived/dove,dived) 潜水；跳水；俯冲30.k ayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n. 划皮艇31.p eak season高峰季节32.f reedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n. 自由；不受……影响的状态33.d omain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n. 领域；领土；范围34.s ponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt. 倡议；赞助；主办35. n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者36.l iberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n. 自由37.g olf /ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球运动38.s trait /streɪt/ n. 海峡39.s ample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n. 样本；样品40.m onument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹41.k iwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n. 几维(新西兰鸟)42.g eyser /ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n. 间歇泉43.s ulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池44.m anuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey麦卢卡蜂蜜45.b ungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳46.a flock /flɒk/ of—群(羊或鸟)47.g eothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园48.d istribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 分布；分配；分发49.p ouch /paʊtʃ/ n. 育儿袋；小袋子；荷包50.t emporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 暂时的；短暂的51.p hase /feɪz/ n. 阶段；时期52.t runk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干53.l icensed /laɪsnst/ adj. 得到正式许可的54.l icense /ˈlaɪsns/ vt. 批准；许可55. n. ( =licence )许可证；执照56.s ession /ˈseʃn/ n. —场；一段时间；会议57.f requency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n. 发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率58.v iolent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj. 暴力的；猛烈的59.v iolence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力；暴行60.n est /nest/ n. 巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点61.m ammal /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物62.b iology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生理；生物学63.h atch /hætʃ/ vi. 孵出；破壳23.c ircus /'sɜːkəs/ n. 马戏团24.c hemist /'kemɪst/ n. 化学家；药剂师；药房25.s hade /ʃeɪd/ vt. 给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把...涂暗26. n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分27.j aw /dʒɔː/ n. 额；下巴28.w rinkle /'rɪŋkl/ vt.& vi. (使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹29.f orehead/'fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd/ n. 额；前额30.h ut/hʌt/ n. 简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)31.h ousing /haʊzɪŋ/ n. 住房；住宅32.p latform/'plætfɔːm/ n. 平台；站台；舞台33.f ireplace/'faɪəpleɪs/ n. 壁炉34.s aucer /'sɔːsə(r)/ n. 茶碟；杯托35.k ettle /'ketl/ n. (烧水用的)壶;水壶36.p an /pæn/ n. 平底锅；烤盘37.j ar/dʒɑː(r)/ n. 罐子；坛子38.r ipe /raɪp/ adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的39.g rill /ɡrɪl/ n. 烤架；烤肉餐馆40.d oorway/'dɔːweɪ/ n. 门口；出入口；门道41.l eftover/'leftəʊvə(r)/ adj. 吃剩的；残留的42. n. 吃剩的食物；遗留物43.h andshake /'hændʃeɪk/ n. 握手44.d rag /dræɡ/ vt. 拖；拽45. vt.& vi. 缓慢而费力地移动46.p rivilege /'prɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 优惠待遇；特权47.p lug /plʌɡ/ vt. 封堵；补足48. n. 堵塞物；插头；插座49.d isabled /dɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 有残疾的；丧失能力的50.r esign /rɪ'zaɪn/ vi.&vt. 辞职；辞去51.d eserve /dɪ'zɜːv/ vt. 值得；应得；应受52.l ately/'leɪtli/ adv. 最近；不久前；近来53.i nput /'ɪnpʊt/ n. 情况；信息；投入；输入 vt.输入54.t une /tjuːn; NAmE tuːn/ n. 曲调；曲子55. vt. 调音；调节；调频道56.c ontract /'kɒntrækt/ vt. 感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)57. n. 合同；契约58.g rant/ɡrɑːnt; NAmE ɡrænt / vt. 同意；准许59. n. 拨款60.t ake for granted 认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视61.c ardiac/'kɑːdɪæk/ adj. 心脏病的；心脏的62.c ircuit /'sɜːkɪt/ n. 巡回；环形线路63.d isability/ˌdɪsə'bɪləti / n. 缺陷；障碍64.c onsultation/ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn/ n. 咨询；咨询会65.c apsule /'kæpsju:l/ n. 胶囊；太空舱66.r elay /'riːleɪ;NAmE rɪ'leɪ/ vt. 转发；转播67. n. 接力赛；接班的人68.r elay to 转达给……；转发给……69.c riterion/kraɪ'tɪəriən/ n. (pl. criteria /-riə /) 标准；准则；原则70.s tability/stə'bɪləti / n. 稳定(性)；稳固(性)71.p ray /preɪ/ vi. &vt. 企盼；祈祷72.p ray that 但愿41. n. 社会主乂者42.c ommunist/ˈkɒmjənɪst/ adj. 共产主义的43. n.共产主义者44.d edicate/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt. 把……奉献给45.f ox/fɒks/ n. 狐狸；狡猾的人46.c ouncil/ˈkaʊnsl/ n. 委员会；市政服务机构47.c anal/kəˈnæl/ n. 运河；灌溉渠48.a ttendto 关怀；照料；处理49.s upervise/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/ vt.&vi. 主管；指导；监督50.h andwriting/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n. 书法；书写；笔迹51.d isk/dɪsk/ n. 磁盘；盘52.p arking/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n. 停车位；停车53.c amel/ˈkæml/ n. 骆驼54.f ry/fraɪ/ n. 油煎的食物55. vt.&vi. 油炸；油炒；油煎56.p urse/pɜːs/ n. 钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)57.s ew/səʊ/ vi.&vt. (sewed, sewn/sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活58.k nit/nɪt/ vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合59. n 编织的衣服；针织衫60.w ool/wʊl/ n. 毛；毛线；毛料61.i ntermediate/ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/ adj. 中级的；中等的；中间的62.p riority/praɪˈɒrəti/ n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先63.p roficiency/prəˈfɪʃnsi/ n. 熟练；娴熟；精通64.c age/keɪdʒ/ n. 笼子65. vt. 关在笼子里66.c ollar/ˈkɒlə(r)/ n. (动物)颈圈；衣领67.f leacollar 灭蚤颈圈68.f inance/ˈfaɪnæns;faɪˈnæns/ n. 资金；财政；金融69. vt. 提供资金70.r eceipt/rɪˈsiːt/ n. 收据；接收71.c ertificate/səˈtɪfɪkət/ n. 合格证书；证明72.e mployer/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ n. 雇主；老板73.d esert/ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠；荒漠74.a cquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得；购得75.M arie Curie /mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri/ 玛丽•居里(居里夫人)76.T he Communist Manifesto/mæniˈfestəu/ 共产党宣言77.O livia/ ə'liviə/ 奥利维78.P ETS [Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试。
Unit4词汇复习与检测学案-高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册
人教版2019词汇复习与检测选择性必修四Unit 4学案Learning aims and demandsTo master the language points and use them freelyStep 1 Self-review and guidingI、词汇考查1..parcel ['pa:slj: n.包裹（UK） vt.裹好；打包（parceiled/parceled — parcel 1ing/parceling）package: n.包裹（US）parcel up:把什么包起来/打包pack up:打行李包;收拾行李jam [dgaem]: n.果酱;堵塞麻烦v.塞满，挤满a traffic jam:交通堵塞;堵车get into a jam :陷入困境；He jammed four apples in his pocket.他把四个苹果塞进口袋。
2.mail [mei]: n.邮件；信件;邮政（美国常用）vt.邮寄；发电邮给mailbox n.邮箱mailman n.邮递员post: n.邮政；邮递；邮寄；邮件（英国常用）v.寄；邮寄;投递secondary['sekondri]: adj.中学的；次要的second n.秒（时间单位）v.（决斗等中）当……的助手Clay animation黏土动画；粘土动画Clay soil retains water.黏土能保持水分。
42.criterion [kralterisn]: n. （pl. criteria [-ria ]）（评判或作决定的）标准；准贝上原则phenomenon（复phenomena）: n. 现象[fa'numnan] [fa'nnmna]standard [ fetsendod] ：n.标准principle [ *prnspl]: n.原则；准则；规范H.单词拼写Their car was caught in a traffic（堵塞），thus causing the delay.1.The on the premier's face suggest that he is no longer young.2.I am to have a chance to share my experience with all of you.3.She will take great pride in wearing school to stand for her school.4.His parents always had him the garden and carrying out the garbage.5.Disabled as I was in language, I could still express myself with（黏土）.6.Water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the.（阴凉处）We were disappointed that they insisted on such a（死板的）explanation of therules.9.It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a（布满灰尘的）trackcovered in weeds.lO.His nationality is not（有关的）to whether he is a good singer.in.单句语法填空There was a time when many young people were dying(go) abroad.1.It is said that only members have the privilege(use) the submersible.2. 1 casually(mention) that I might be interested in working abroad.3.For the concert, he dusted some of his hits.4.He hid himself behind the door, fromhe saw the man take something on thedesk.5.The manned tram lost control and slipped down the hill(drag) the horses with it.6.It is said that the chairwoman comes from a(privilege) background.7.Don't leave the bread on the table after it was bought from bakery; it will dry.8.What you said has no(relevant) to the subject.9.The match finally came to life in the(secondary) half.IV、语法填空One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when1.elderly lady wheeled to our waiting area.I noticed the trouble she was having2.(try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands.No one else was willing to meet her gaze(目光)，so I3.(offer) to help.The lady was very grateful.We sat and chatted.The time came to board the plane.She could walk but needed some4.(assist), so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag.As I helped her get 5.(settle), I noticed her “seat male”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her.He offered to change 6. (seat) with me-and I agreed.We had a long chat.As we were entering another country, we needed to fill out forms.I offered to fill 7.(her) out because of her shaking hands.We landed and I needed to change planes, but I helped her first.The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate 8. her daughter was waiting.As a result, I had to run to catch my connection but, as I thought about the experience, I saw her 9.my airport angel, a chance for me to hope that in the future when I'm in my eighties and traveling, someone will take the time 10. (connect) with me.n.单词拼写l.jam 2.wrinkles 3.privileged 4.uniform 5.weeding6.clay7. shade8. rigid9. dusty 1(). relevantin.单句语法填空1.to go2.to use3.mentioned4.off5.where6.dragging7.privileged8.out9.relevancelO.secondIV.语法填空1. an 2. trying 3. offered 4. assistance 5. settled6. seats7. hers8. where9. as 10. to connectHomeworkTo recite the language points and the key sentences .adj.第二的；第二次的adv.以第二名Secondly adv.其次；（用于列举）第二；secondary school:中学primary school:小学['pramari]secondary teacher/education:中学教师/中等教育be secondary to...:第二的；次要的;次于…pray [pre|: vi. &vt.企盼；祈祷prayer [prea（r）]: n. 祷告；祈祷pray for peace/sb:祈求和平/为某人祈祷pray that +句子：但愿dust [d，M： n.沙土；灰尘vi./vt.擦灰dusty ['dASti]: adj.布满灰尘的a dusty answ6r （对要求的）轻率的回绝；淡然的拒绝not so dusty还好；还不坏dust sb. down/off将尘土从某人身上抹去或拂去dust sth. off开始复习某事（尤指一段时间内搁置不用的技艺或语言）dustbin n.垃圾箱5.weed [wi:d]: n.杂草；野草（C.） vt. & vi.除杂草weed out清除，消失weedy adj.似杂草的，瘦弱的grass: n.草；青草；牧草（U.）seaweed: n.海带；海草；海藻（U.）chorus Pkoiros]: n.合唱曲；合唱团（常用于具体的名称）vt.合唱；齐声说a chorus of:齐声；异口同声choir [ 'kwaB（r）J: n.合唱团virtual choir:虚拟合唱团symphony] kmfani]: n.交响曲;交响乐concert: n.音乐会cardiac ['kaidcek]: adj.心脏病的；心脏的cardiac arrest:心脏骤停cardiac weakness:心脏病a heart attack:心脏病突发/发作heart [hcrt]: n. 心；心脏；爱心heart trouble/disease/illness:心脏病uniform ['ju：nfohij: n.校服；制服adj. 一致的；统一的a uniform: 一件校服/制服school unifomi学校校服uniformed adj.穿制服的a mi 1 itary/po 1 ice/nurse's uniform :军装/警服/护士制服6.not to mention:更不用说;且不说mention sb./sth.to…向提起某人/某物mention doing sth.提到做某事mention that提到Don't mention it.不客气。
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必修4词汇检测Unit 11、n. 成就；功绩2、n. 福利；福利事业3、n. 项目；工程；规划4、n. 学会；学院；协会5、n. 专家；专业工作者6、vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于7、n. 连接；关系8、人类9、n. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动10、n. 组织；机构；团体11、vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现12、n.行为；举止；习性13、n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线14、离开；起程；出发15、adj. 值得的；值得做的16、n. 巢；窝17、n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带18、vt. 观察；观测；遵守19、n. 观察；观测20、n. 童年；幼年时代21、adj. 直言的；坦诚22、vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意23、vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论24、n. 争论；争辩；争吵25、n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演26、过着……的生活27、n. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤28、想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海29、vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示30、n. 灵感；鼓舞31、n. & vt. 支持；拥护32、蔑视；瞧不起33、vi. 谈到；查阅；参考34、查阅；参考；谈到35、n. 观众；听众；读者36、碰巧；凑巧37、（偶然）遇见；碰见38、n. 事业；生涯39、n. 比率；速度40、n. 疾病；恶心41、vt. 计划；打算42、n. 突发事件；紧急情况43、n. 一代；一辈44、n. 决心；果断45、n. 仁慈；好意46、adj. 考虑周到的47、n. 考虑；体谅48、vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）49、继续；坚持50、adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 251、adj. 晒黑的52、vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力53、n. 十年；十年期54、adj. 特级的；超级的55、n. 产量；输出56、n. 庄稼；农作物；产量57、n. 饥饿；欲望58、vt. & vi. （使）饥饿59、adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的60、vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展61、vt. & vi. 循环；流传62、幸亏；由于；因为63、n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗；奋斗64、vt. 摆脱；除去65、摆脱；除去66、对……感到满意67、n. 自由；自主68、宁愿；宁可69、adj.因为；所以；因而70、vt. & vi. 配备；装备71、n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒72、vt. & vi. 输出；出口73、n. 国籍74、n. 工作；职业；占领75、n. 性格；个性；人格76、vt. 使迷惑；使为难77、vt. 遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔78、adj. 化学的；关于化学的79、n. 生产；制造80、n.细菌81、n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟82、逐渐增强；建立；开发83、导致；造成（后果）84、n. 营养;滋养；食物85、n. 矿物；矿石86、n. 发现；发觉87、n. 焦点；中心点vt. 集中；聚集88、集中（注意力、精力等）于89、n. 土壤90、vt. 减少；减缩91、使……免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）92、n. 根；根源93、vt. 浏览；略读94、vt. 画底线标出；强调95、n. 总结；摘要；概要96、n. 评论；议论vi. & vt. 表达意见；作出评论97、n. 生产者；制片人98、adj. 工业的；产业的Unit 399、n. 幽默；滑稽100、n. 喜剧101、直到现在102、vt. 使更愉快；使更有希望103、adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的104、adj. 满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足105、对……满足106、n. 表演者；演出者107、vt. 使惊诧108、adj. 令人感到惊讶的109、adj. 幸运的；吉利的110、adv. 不幸地111、穷的；缺少的112、adj. 平常的；普通的113、adj. 厌烦的114、vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待115、adj. 愉快的；有趣的116、adj. 迷人的；有魅力的117、prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部118、adj. 无家的；无家可归的119、adj. 用旧的；用坏的；破烂的120、failure n. 失败（者）121、n. 乐观；乐观主义122、vt. & vi. 战胜；克服123、n. 失败者；处于劣势的一方124、n. 暴风雪125、n. 皮革126、挑出；辨别出127、n. 饰带；花边；鞋带128、切断；断绝129、vt. & vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）130、n. 一口；满口131、n. 享受；欢乐；乐趣132、vt. 使信服133、adj. 令人信服的134、vt. & vi. 导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的135、担任主角；主演136、adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的137、n. 信心；信念138、n. 姿态；手势vi. 做手势139、adj. 特殊的；特别的n. 细节；细目140、adv. 特殊地；特别地141、n. 时刻；场合142、n. 预算；开支143、n. 女演员144、vt. & vi. （使）滑动；（使）滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片145、vt. 使发笑；使愉快146、adj. 好笑的；有趣的147、n. 烙饼；薄饼148、n. 解释；讲解；说明149、n. 侦探150、adj. 多山的；山一般的151、n. 耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说152、adj. 巨大的；辽阔的153、n. 脏或乱的状态154、vi. 作出反应；回应155、n. 粥；麦片粥156、adj. 醉的Unit 4157、n. 陈述；说明158、vi. & vt. 迎接；问候159、vt. 代表；象征160、n. 社团；联系；联想161、n. 宿舍162、n. 食堂163、n. 飞行；航班164、adj. 好奇的165、adv. 好奇地166、vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径167、n. 面颊168、vt. 保护；保卫169、保卫……以免受170、n. 防御；保卫171、adj. 主要的172、误解，误会173、n. 误解；误会174、vi. 猛冲；突进175、n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的176、adv. 简单地；只177、adj. 口语的178、adj. 未说出口的；非口语的179、n. 姿态；体态180、adj. 可能的181、很可能……；有希望……182、总的来说；通常183、n. 十字路口184、n. 雇员185、vt. 读错；误解186、adj. 面部的187、n. 作用；功能；职能vi. 起作用；运转188、n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻（痛苦；忧虑）189、舒适；快活；自由自在190、adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地191、adj. 错误的；假的192、n. 怒气；怒火193、丢脸194、背对；背弃195、n. 拳头196、vi. 打呵欠197、adj. 恭敬的198、adj. 主观的199、vi. & vt. 拥抱200、n. 等级；军衔201、n. 磁带Unit 5202、n. 题目；主题（曲）203、adj. 中心的；中央的204、adj. 不同的；各种各样的205、n. 漫画；动画片206、以……而闻名207、pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个208、n. 幻想；怪念头209、n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）210、n. 秋千；摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆；摆动211、n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引212、难怪；不足为奇213、n. 旅游业214、pron. 无论在什么地方；各处215、adj. 独一无二的；仅有的216、n. 木匠217、n. 引擎；发动机218、vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区219、n. 长度；长220、n. 行动；事迹221、根据……模仿；仿造222、n. 剑223、n. 锦标赛；联赛224、n. 移民；殖民者225、adj. 运动的226、n. 译员；翻译227、n. 少数；少数民族228、n. 布229、n. 丛林230、n. 潜水员231、n. 生物；动物232、n. 阳光233、vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前234、提前235、adj.高级的；先进的236、n. 商标；牌子237、接近238、活跃起来239、n. 外出；短途旅行；远足240、n. 允许进入；入场费；承认241、n. 往返汽车；航天飞机242、n. 高速公路243、n. 纪念品244、n. 运动鞋245、n.（作宣传或介绍用的）小册子；指南。