【2020最新】七年级英语上册《Unit 6 Food and lifestyle》检测题(含答案详解)

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【2020最新】七年级英语上册《Unit 6 Food and lifestyle》检测题（含答案详解）

编辑：__________________

时间：__________________

(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)

一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）

第一部分听对话，回答问题

本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读

两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，

你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1.. What food does the girl like?

A.. Hamburgers..

B.. Bread..

C.. Chocolate..

2.. Where will the two speakers go for their lunch?

A.. The Star Restaurant..

B.. The Sunshine Restaurant..

C.. The Sunshine Shopping Mall..

3.. What does the girl usually have for breakfast?

A.. Milk and eggs..

B.. Milk and bread..

C.. Some bread and an apple..

4.. What will Mike drink?

A.. A glass of apple juice..

B.. A glass of

orange juice.. C.. A glass of water..

5.. What is the girl’s favourite fruit?

A.. Watermelons..

B.. Lemons..

C.. Apples..

6.. Where is Li Mei from?

B.. She is from Shanghai..

C.. She is from Guangzhou..

7.. How often does the boy play basketball?

A.. Once a week..

B.. Twice a week..

C.. Three times a week..

8.. What are the students doing?

A.. Playing ball games..

B.. Drinking and dancing..

C.. Singing and dancing..

9.. Where does the man want to go?

A.. The fruit shop..

B.. The bus stop..

C.. The restaurant..

10.. How are the two speakers going to the zoo?

A.. On foot..

B.. By bike..

C.. By bus..

第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题

你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文

前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你

仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11.. Where is Daniel from?

A.. England..

B.. America..

C.. Beijing..

12.. What are they eating?

A.. Apples..

B.. Peaches..

C.. Pears..

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13.. Where are the two speakers?

A.. In the supermarket..

B.. In a shop..

C.. At a restaurant..

14.. Which vegetable doesn’t the man eat?

A.. Potatoes..

B.. Tomatoes..

C.. Carrots..

15.. What drink does the man order?

A.. A glass of cola..

B.. A glass of milk..

C.. A glass of tea..

听短文，回答第16~20小题。

16.. Where does little David like to eat?

A.. At home..

B.. At school..

C.. At a restaurant..

17.. What does he often eat at the restaurant?

A.. Beef and tomatoes..

B.. A hamburger and a glass of cola..

C.. A hamburger and some potato chips..

18.. Do people at this restaurant know him very well?

A.. Yes, they do..

B.. No, they don’t..

C.. We don’t know..

19.. What do they often ask him?

A.. What would you like to eat?

B.. What would you like to drink?

20.. What does little David say?

A.. Because I like the toys here..

B.. I would like a hamburger and some potato chips..

C.. I would like a hamburger and a glass of cola..

二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

21..—Let’ s have oranges.. — ________..

A.. That’s sound good

B.. That sound good

C.. That’s sounds good

D.. That sounds good

22.. He often has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast..

A.. an, an

B.. a, a

C.. an, a

D.. a, an

23.. There is some ________ on the table..

A.. tomato

B.. egg

C.. chicken

D.. banana

24..—Do you like apples? — ________..

A.. Yes, I am

B.. Yes, I do

C.. No, I’ m not

D.. No, I not

25.. —Does your son like carrots? — ________..

A.. Yes, she does

B.. Yes, he is

C.. No, he doesn’ t

D.. No, she doesn’

26.. I like drinking milk.. Milk is good me..

A.. for

B.. to

C.. at

D.. in

27.. Li Ming often plays basketball to keep ..

A.. health

B.. fit

C.. good

D.. well

28.. —________ does Lucy like? — Tomatoes..

A.. How

B.. What

C.. Where

D..

Why

29.. There is a ________ shop near my home.. It sells

bananas, apples, pears and oranges..

A.. vegetable

B.. food

C.. fruit

D.. drink

30.. Let’ s ________ now..

A.. to go to home

B.. to go home

C.. go to home

D.. go home

三、完形填空（每小题1..5分，满分15分）

Food is important.. Everyone needs to 31 well if he

or she wants to have a strong body.. Our minds also need a

kind of food.. This kind of food is 32 .. We begin to get

knowledge even when we are young.. Small children are 33

in everything around them.. They learn 34 while they are

watching and listening.. When they are getting older they

begin to 35 story books, science books and anything else

they like.. When they find something new, they have to ask

questions and 36 to find out the answers..

What is the best 37 to get knowledge? If we learn 38 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge.. If we are 39

getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never

learn more and understand 40 ..

31.. A ..sleep B.. read C.. drink

D.. eat

32.. A.. sport B.. exercise C.. knowledge

D.. meat

33.. A.. interested B.. interesting C.. weak

D.. good

34.. A .. everything B.. something C.. nothing

D.. anything

35.. A .. lend B.. write C.. learn

D.. read

36.. A .. try B.. have C.. think

D.. wait

37.. A .. place B.. school C.. way

D.. road

38.. A .. on B.. with C.. to

D.. by

39.. A.. seldom B.. always C certainly

D.. sometimes

40.. A.. harder B.. much C.. well

D.. better

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

41.. Many English people have_______ meals a day..

A.. two

B.. three

C.. four

D.. five

42.. English people may have_______ for their breakfast

according to the passage..

C.. coffee and salad

D.. eggs and

fish

43.. English people have lunch at_______ o’clock..

A.. any time

B.. nine

C.. five

D.. one

44.. Afternoon tea is _______in England..

A.. from one to two

B.. from two to

three

C.. from three to four

D.. from four

to five

45.. People don’t have_______ for their dinner..

A.. bananas and apples

B.. soup and

meat

C.. meat and fish

D.. porridge

B

’clock in the morning.. They usually have eggs, some meat,

bread, fruit juice and coffee.. Lunch is between twelve and

one o’

46.. Americans have breakfast ________..

A.. after eight o’clock

B.. at eight o’

C.. before eight o’clock in the morning

D.. in the

morning

47.. _______ is the most important meal in a day..

A.. Breakfast

B.. Lunch

C.. Meals

D.. Supper

48.. What does the underlined word “light”mean in

Chinese in this passage?

A.. 重的

B.. 有用的

C.. 轻的

D.. 不太重要的

49.. Americans usually have supper ______..

A.. at home

B.. in the office

C.. at the restaurant

D.. near their

work place

A.. drink

B.. meat

C.. dessert

D.. vegetables

五、填空（每小题1分，满分10 分）

A..根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

51.. He hates dumplings, so he n eats them..

52.. I e every day，so I am fit and healthy..

53.. She needs a lot of e to dance every day..

54.. Your l is not healthy.. You need to exercise

more and eat more healthy food..

55.. I am not good at maths，so I n your help..

56.. He like eating (汉堡包)very much..

57.. Would you like some (可乐)？

58.. The beef (尝起来) very nice..

59.. Do you (感觉)hungry between meals?

60.. What do you want to (点菜)，Andy?

六、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10 分）

61.. 牛奶对我们的健康有好处。

Milk is our health..

62..保持健康很重要。

It’s very important to ________..

63..我们一周吃两次鱼。

We have fish ________ _________ _________..

64.. 多数学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。

Most students like_________ _________ _________..

65..下午下课后我们经常做运动。

We often after class in the afternoon..

七、书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是Andy，请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle”为

题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。

内容提示：（1）我叫Andy，14岁。

（2）我每天打篮球，我想成为一名篮球运动员。

（3）我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋, 喝一杯牛奶；午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。

（4）我喜欢喝牛奶，因为我需要许多能量。

（5）我不喜欢吃甜食，因为它对健康没有好处。

要求：（1）要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；

（2）60词左右。

My lifestyle

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___________________________________________________________ ____________________

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle检测题听力原文及参考答案

第一部分听对话，回答问题

本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1.. M: Do you like hamburgers?

W: No, but I like chocolate very much..

2.. M: Shall we go to the Sunshine Restaurant for lunch? I am hungry..

W: Why not? Meals there are very good and cheap..

3.. M: What do you usually have for breakfast?

W: I always have milk and eggs for breakfast, but sometimes I eat some bread and an apple..

4.. W: Hi, Mike, would you like to drink a glass of orange juice?

M: Yes, thanks.. I’m very thirsty..

5.. M: What’s your favourite fruit? You know, I like watermelons very much..

W: Watermelons are really good, but I like apples best.. 6.. M: Are you from Beijing, Li Mei?

W: Yes.. But Li Ming is from Shanghai..

7.. W: How often do you play basketball?

M: I often play basketball on Saturday and Sunday..

8.. M: Listen! The students of Class 1, Grade 2 are singing and dancing happily..

W: They are having a party for the friends from America..

9.. M: Excuse me, where is the fruit shop?

W: It’s over there between the bus stop and the restaurant..

10.. M: Would you like to go to the zoo with me this Sunday? W: That sounds great.. Let’s walk to the bus stop and go there by No..18 bus..

第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题

你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。

M: Good morning.. I’m a new student here.. I’m Daniel..

W: Hello, I’m Li Mei.. Where are you from?

M: I’m from America.. Would you like to eat an apple?

W: Yes, thanks a lot.. Apples are good for us.. My mother usually says to me, “An apple a day

keeps the doctor away!”

M: Yes, your mother is right..

听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

W: Good morning, sir! Can I help you?

M: Yes, please.. I am very hungry.. Let me have a look at the menu..

W: OK.. Here you are..

M: Some potatoes, a plate of beef, and some rice..

W: Sorry, we don’t have potatoes right now.. How about some carrots?

M: I don’t eat carrots.. Do you have any tomatoes?

W: Yes, we have.. Any drinks?

M: Just a big glass of cola with ice, please..

W: OK.. Beef, tomatoes, some rice, and a glass of cola..

Please wait a minute..

听短文，回答第16~20小题。

Little David likes to eat at a restaurant.. He doesn’t

like eating at home.. He usually asks her parents to take

him to the restaurant.. He always eats a hamburger and some potato chips.. Many people in the restaurant know him very well.. They often ask him,“Why do you like to eat here? ”

Little David says,“Because I like the toys here.. ”“Why don’ t you go to the toy shop then? ”Little David says, “They have toys but they don’t have hamburgers and potato chips..”

1～5 CBABC 6～10 ABCAC 11～15 BACCA 16～20 CCACA

21..D sound是连系动词，意为“听起来……”。故答案选D。

22..C 因为egg以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an；因为

hamburger以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a。故答案选C。

23..C some意为“一些”，用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

A、B、D项都是可数名词，应该用复数形式，C项chicken

作鸡肉讲时是不可数名词，可以用some修饰。故答案选C。

24..B “Do you like…?”的肯定回答是“Yes, I do..”,否定回答是“No, I don’t..”。故答案选B。

25..C “Does your son like…”的肯定回答是“Yes, he

does.. ”,否定回答是“No, he doesn’t.. ”。故答案

选C。

26..A be good for是固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，故答案选A。

27..B keep fit意为“保持健康”，相当于keep healthy。故答

案选B。

28..B 考查特殊疑问词。what提问“什么”；how提问“方式”，

where提问“地点”，why提问“原因”。由答语可知答案

选B。

29..C banana, apple, pear和oranges都属于水果，故答案选C。

30..D 考查固定句型Let’ s do sth..，该句型意为“让我们做

某事吧。”go home 是固定短语，意为“回家”，故答案

选D。

31..D eat well意为“吃得好”，符合句意，故答案选D。

32..C 与mind对应的应该是knowledge, 故答案选C。

33..A be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”, 故答案选A。

34.. B something意为“某事，某物”，符合句意, 故答案选B。

35..D read storybooks 是固定搭配，意为“读故事书”, 故答案选D。

36..A try to do sth..是固定短语，意为“尽力做某事；想方设法做某事”。

37..C the way to do sth..是固定短语，意为“做某事的方法”。

38..D 考查介词辨析。by可以表方式，learn by oneself是固定短语，意为“自学”。

39..B 考查副词辨析。always意为“总是”，符合句意。

40..D 根据前面的more可以判断出此处也应该用比较级，better 是well的比较级。

41..C 由第一句In many English homes people eat four

meals a day..可知，很多英国人每天吃四顿饭

42..A 由第三句They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and

drink tea or coffee for breakfast..可知英国人早餐吃

的食物。

’clock..可知英国人的午餐时间。

44..D 由第五句可知英国人的下午茶时间。

45..D 由第六句First they have soup, and then they have

meat or fish with vegetables..和第七句After that

they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or

oranges..可知，英国人的晚餐通常有soup，meat or fish，

vegetables，bananas, apples or oranges，而没有

porridge。

’clock in the morning..可知美国人通常八点之前吃早餐。

47.. D 由倒数第六句Supper, the main meal, is between six

and eight in the evening..可知晚餐是一天中最重要的。

48 D 通读全文可知，与晚餐相比，在美国午餐不太重要。

49.. A 由倒数第五句People cook it carefully..可知，晚餐

是人们自己烹饪的，由此可以推断出是在家里吃晚餐。

51.. never 52.. exercise 53.. energy 54.. lifestyle 55.. need

56.. hamburgers 57.. cola 58.. tastes 59..feel 60..order

61.. good for 62.. keep healthy 63.. twice a week

One possible version:

My lifestyle

I’m Andy.. I’m 14 years old.. I play basketball

every day，because I want to be a basketball player.. I always eat an egg and drink a glass of milk for breakfast

and have some meat and vegetables for lunch and dinner.. I

like drinking milk，because I need so much energy.. I don’

t like eating sweet food，because it is not good for my health..