英语论文写作常用句子
英语论文写作常用句子Beginning1. In this paper, we focus on the need for2. This paper proceeds as follow.3. The structure of the paper is as follows.4. In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts5. To begin with we will provide a brief background on the1。
在本文中,我们关注的需要2。
本文所得,跟随。
3。
论文的结构如下。
4。
在本文中,我们将首先简要介绍模糊集和相关概念5。
首先我们将提供一个简短的背景Introduction1. This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined.2. Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections.3. In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving possibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely possibility model is proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non-fuzzy service rule is studied; lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered.Review1. This review is followed by an introduction.2. A brief summary of some of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is presented in Section 2.3. In the next section, a brief review of the .... is given.4. In the next section, a short review of ... is given with special regard to ...5. Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx.6. Section 1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a methodology of action, while 1.2 looks at the difficulties posed by the complexity of systems and outlines the need for development of possibility methods.1。
本文接下来是一个介绍。
2。
一个简短的总结的一些相关概念在xxx和xxx提出了第二节。
3。
在下一节中,简要回顾....是给定的。
4。
在下一节中,一个简短的回顾…给出了特殊的考虑……5。
第二节回顾相关研究与xx。
6。
1.1节简要调查的动机作用的方法论,而1.2看着带来的困难,系统的复杂性,并概述了需要发展可能性的方法。
Body1. Section 1 defines the notion of robustness, and argues for itsimportance.2. Section 1 devoted to the basic aspects of the FLC decision-making logic.3. Section 2 gives the background of the problem which includes xxx4. Section 2 discusses some problems with and approaches to, natural language understanding.5. Section 2 explains how flexibility which often ... can be expressed in terms of fuzzy time-window6. Section 3 discusses the aspects of fuzzy set theory that are used in the ...7. Section 3 describes the system itself in a general way, including the ….. and also discusses how to evaluate system performance.8. Section 3 describes a new measure of xx.9. Section 3 demonstrates the use of fuzzy possibility theory in the analysis of xx.10. Section 3 is a fine description of fuzzy formulation of human decision.11. Section 3 is developed to the modeling and processing of fuzzy decision rules12. The main idea of the FLC is described in Section 3 while Section 4 describes the xx strategies.13. Section 3 and 4 show experimental studies for verifying the proposed model.14. Section 4 discusses a previous fuzzy set-based approach to cost variance investigation.15. Section 4 gives a specific example of xxx.16. Section 4 is the experimental study to make a fuzzy model of memory process.17. Section 4 contains a discussion of the implication of the results of Section 2 and 3.18. Section 4 applies this fuzzy measure to the analysis of xx and illustrate its use on experimental data.19. Section 5 presents the primary results of the paper: a fuzzy set model ..20. Section 5 contains some conclusions plus some ideas for further work.21. Section 6 illustrates the model with an example.22. Various ways of justification and the reasons for their choice are discussed very briefly in Section 2.23. In Section 2 are presented the block diagram expression of a whole model of human DM system24. In Section 2 we shall list a collection of basic assumptions which a ... scheme must satisfy.25. In Section 2 of this paper, we present representation and uniqueness theorems for the fundamental measurement of fuzziness when the domain of discourse is order-dense.26. In Section 3, we describe the preliminary results of an empirical study currently in progress to verify the measurement model and to construct membership functions. 27. In Section 5 is analyzed the inference process through the two kinds of inference experiments...This Section1. In this section, the characteristics and environment under which MRP is designedare described.2. We will provide in this section basic terminologies and notations which are necessary for the understanding of subsequent results.Next Section2.The next section describes the mathematics that goes into the computer implementation of such fuzzy logic statements.3. However, it is cumbersome for this purpose and in practical applications the formulae were rearranged and simplified as discussed in the next section.4. The three components will be described in the next two section, and an example of xx analysis of a computer information system willthen illustrate their use.5. We can interpret the results of Experiments I and II as in the following sections.6. The next section summarizes the method in a from that is useful for arguments based on xxSummary1. This paper concludes with a discussion of future research consideration in section 5.2. Section 5 summarizes the results of this investigation.3. Section 5 gives the conclusions and future directions of research.4. Section 7 provides a summary and a discussion of some extensions of the paper.5. Finally, conclusions and future work are summarized6. The basic questions posed above are then discussed and conclusions are drawn.7. Section 7 is the conclusion of the paper.Abstract1. A basic problem in the design of xx is presented by the choice of a xx rate for the measurement of experimental variables.2. This paper examines a new measure of xx in xx based on fuzzy mathematics which overcomes the difficulties found in other xx measures.3. This paper describes a system for the analysis of the xx.4. The method involves the construction of xx from fuzzy relations.5. The procedure is useful in analyzing how groups reach a decision.6. The technique used is to employ a newly developed and versatile xx algorithm.7. The usefulness of xx is also considered.8. A brief methodology used in xx is discussed.9. The analysis is useful in xx and xx problem.10. A model is developed for a xx analysis using fuzzy matrices.11. Algorithms to combine these estimates and produce a xx arepresented and justified.12. The use of the method is discussed and an example is given.13. Results of an experimental applications of this xx analysis procedure are given to illustrate the proposed technique.14. This paper analyses problems in15. This paper outlines the functions carried out by ...16. This paper includes an illustration of the ...17. This paper provides an overview and information useful for approaching18. Emphasis is placed on the construction of a criterion function by which the xx in achieving a hierarchical system of objectives are evaluated.19. The main emphasis is placed on the problem of xx20. Our proposed model is verified through experimental study.21. The experimental results reveal interesting examples of fuzzy phases of: xx, xx22. The compatibility of a project in terms of cost, and xx are likewise represented by linguistic variables.23. A didactic example is included to illustrate the computational procedureChapter 1. IntroductionTime1. Over the course of the past 30 years, .. has emerged form intuitive2. Technological revolutions have recently hit the industrial world3. The advent of ... systems for has had a significant impact on the4. The development of ... is explored5. During the past decade, the theory of fuzzy sets has developed in a variety of directions6.The concept of xx was investigated quite intensively in recent years7. There has been a turning point in ... methodology in accordance with the advent of ...8. A major concern in ... today is to continue to improve...9. A xx is a latecomer in the part representation arena.10. At the time of this writing, there is still no standard way of xx11. Although a lot of effort is being spent on improving these weaknesses, the efficient and effective method has yet to be developed.12. The pioneer work can be traced to xx [1965].13. To date, none of the methods developed is perfect and all are far from ready to be used in commercial systems.Objective / Goal / Purpose1. The purpose of the inference engine can be outlined as follows:2. The ultimate goal of the xx system is to allow the non-experts to utilize the existing knowledge in the area of manual handling of loads, and to provide intelligent, computer-aided instruction for xxx.3. The paper concerns the development of a xx4. The scope of this research lies in5. The main theme of the paper is the application of rule-based decision making.6. These objectives are to be met with such thoroughness and confidence as to permit ...7. The objectives of the ... operations study are as follows:8. The primary purpose/consideration/objective of9. The ultimate goal of this concept is to provide10. The main objective of such a ... system is to11. The aim of this paper is to provide methods to construct such probability distribution.12. In order to achieve these objectives, an xx must meet the following requirements:13. In order to take advantage of their similarity14. more research is still required before final goal of ... can be completed15. In this trial, the objective is to generate...16. for the sake of concentrating on ... research issues17. A major goal of this report is to extend the utilization of a recently developed procedure for the xx.18. For an illustrative purpose, four well-known OR problems are studied in presence of fuzzy data: xx.19. A major thrust of the paper is to discuss approaches and strategies for structuring ..methods20. This illustration points out the need to specify21. The ultimate goal is both descriptive and prescriptive.22. Chapter 2. Literature Review23. A wealth of information is to be found in the statistics literature, for example, regarding xx24. A considerable amount of research has been done .. during the last decade25. A great number of studies report on the treatment of uncertainties associated with xx.26. There is considerable amount of literature on planning27. However, these studies do not provide much attention to uncertainty in xx.28. Since then, the subject has been extensively explored and it is still under investigation as well in methodological aspects as in concrete applications.29. Many research studies have been carried out on this topic.30. Problem of xx draws recently more and more attention of system analysis.31. Attempts to resolve this dilemma have resulted in the development of32. Many complex processes unfortunately, do not yield to this design procedure and have, therefore, not yet been automated.33. Most of the methods developed so far are deterministic and /or probabilistic in nature.34. The central issue in all these studies is to35. The problem of xx has been studied by other investigators, however, these studies have been based upon classical statistical approaches.36. Applied ... techniques to37. Characterized the ... system as38. Developed an algorithm to39. Developed a system called ... which40. Uses an iterative algorithm to deduce41. Emphasized the need to42. Identifies six key issues surrounding high technology43. A comprehensive study of the... has been undertaken44. Much work has been reported recently in these filed45. Proposed/Presented/State that/Described/Illustrated/Indicated/Has shown / showed/Address/Highlights46. Point out that the problem of47. A study on ...was done / developed by []48. Previous work, such as [] and [], deal only with49. The approach taken by [] is50. The system developed by [] consists51. A paper relevant to this research was published by []52. []'s model requires consideration of...53. []' model draws attention to evolution in human development54. []'s model focuses on...55. Little research has been conducted in applying ... to56. The published information that is relevant to this research...57. This study further shows that58. Their work is based on the principle of59. More history of ... can be found in xx et al. [1979].60. Studies have been completed to established61. The ...studies indicated that62. Though application of xx in the filed of xx has proliferated in recent years, effort in analyzing xx, especially xx, is lacking.Problem / Issue / Question63. Unfortunately, real-world engineering problems such as manufacturing planning do not fit well with this narrowly defined model. They tend to span broad activities and require consideration of multiple aspects.64. Remedy / solve / alleviate these problems67. ... is a difficult problem, yet to be adequately resolved68. Two major problems have yet to be addressed69. An unanswered question70. This problem in essence involves using x to obtain a solution.71. An additional research issue to be tackled is ....72. Some important issues in developing a ... system are discussed73. The three prime issues can be summarized:74. The situation leads to the problem of how to determine the ...75. There have been many attempts to76. It is expected to be serious barrier to77. It offers a simple solution in a limited domain for a complex problem.Chapter 2. Literature Review1..A wealth of information is to be found in the statistics literature, for example, regarding xx2.A considerable amount of research has been done .. during the last decade3.A great number of studies report on the treatment of uncertainties associated with xx.4.There is considerable amount of literature on planning5.However, these studies do not provide much attention to undertainty in xx.6.Many research studies have been carried out on this topic.7.Problem of xx draw recently more and more attention of system analysis.8.Attempts to resolve this dilemma have resulted in the development of9. Most of the methods developed so far are deterministic and /or probabilistic in nature.10.The central issue in all these studies is to11.The problem of xx has been studied by other investigators, however, these studies have been based upon classical statistical approaches.12.A comprehensive study of the .. has been undertaken13.Much work has been reported recently in these filed14.A study on ...was done / developed by []15. A paper relevant to this research was published by []16.Little research has been conducted in applying ... to17.The published information that is relevant to this research...18.This study further shows that19.Their work is based on the principle of20.More history of ... can be found in xx et al. [1979].21.Studies have been completed to established22. Though application of xx in the filed of xx has proliferated in recent years, effort in analyzing xx, especially xx, is lacking.Problem / Issue / Question1. There are several ways to get around this problem.2. As difficult as it seems to be, xx is by no means new.3. The problem is to recognize xx from a design representation.4. A xx problem can trace its roots to xx.5. xx [1987] used a heuristic approach to simplify the complexity of the problem.6. Several problems are associated with them.7. Although some progress has been made in this area, at least two major obstacles must be overcome before a fully automated system can be realized.8. Most problems in practice are complicated9. More problem surface here.10. Hamper effort toward a xx system11. In order to overcome the limitations due to incomplete and imprecise xx knowledge, a xx program has been developed, which bases its knowledge upon the statistical analysis of a sample population of xx12. The above difficulties are real challenges faced by researchers attempting to develop13. This type of mapping raises no controversy to the issue of membership function determination.14. However, attempts to quantify the xx have met both theoretical and empirical problems.15. It has become apparent that in order to apply this new methodological frameworkto real-world problems and data, we have to pay attention to the problems of xx and xx.16... is a difficult problem, yet to be adequately resolved17..Two major problems have yet to be addressed18.This problem in essence involves using x to obtain a solution.19.An additional research issue to be tackled is ....20.Some important issues in developing a ... system are discussed21.The three prime issues can be summarized:22.The situation leads to the problem of how to determine the ...23.There have been many attempts to24.It is expected to be serious barrier to25.It offers a simple solution in a limited domain for a complex problem.26.There are several ways to get around this problem.27.As difficult as it seems to be, xx is by no means new.28.The problem is to recognize xx from a design representation.29.A xx problem can trace its roots to xx.30.xx [1987] used a heuristic approach to simplify the complexity of the problem. Chapter 3. Proposed methodology Assumption1. In the case when the assumption of a xx seems to be too restrictive or inadequate, the formulation with Fuzzy termination time, i.e. given by a fuzzy set in the space of control stages, may be applied.2. We assume here the fuzzy constraints to be state-dependent, and the fuzzy goal to be the same for all the control states, xx, which stems from the problem's nature.3. An approach to the solution of this problem is presented under the assumption that the sampling rate Decision can be made prior to the execution of the experiment, as opposed to being made while the experiment is in progress.4. Another assumption made above is that there are precise odds at which the expert is indifferent.5. Main simplifying assumptions are:6. This, in our view, is a questionable assumption.Classification1. A xx system comprises three main components:2. Must decompose the original .. into a set of ..3. This is summarized in the following steps:5. …can be broadly classified into the following areas:6. …can be characterized by its function of effectively processing the7. …can allow further breadth of application of ...into more8. The following steps should be followed9. … can be classified by a different ways.10. Based on the …, one may classify xx into the following:11. This catalog may change due to…Chapter 4. Examples Example/ Data1.The data used in the followi ng example was taken from …2.The data consists of over …3.An example of xx is discussed …4.The following example is constructed only for the purpose of illustrating the procedure discussed.5.There is no space here to go into detail on all these methods, but deserve a mention and the bibliography will point to detailed references for those wishing this level of detail.6.The method of using xx to implement … described by Zadeh (1973) appeared more suitable7.As discussed [in the previous section]/[preciously],Relation1.The relationships appear very complicate2.These methods are based on the relationship between ... and ...3.This article will thus mention the latter as well as the former.4.The emphasis is on an implementation of a general approach to rule based decision making.5.Careful evaluation is necessary to ensure6.Such a formulation does not change further considerations.7.Considerable attention has been paid to8. Attention should be paid to an important finding of this investigation.9.Primary consideration is given to ..., though others can be accommodated10. After ... has been defined by ..., a carefully analysis is carried out/performed to determine11. A number of factors such as ...need to be taken into consideration before making the appropriate decision.12. It should be noted that13.It is important to point out that ...14. These considerations have heightened interest in the possibility of providing ...15. We should stress the fundamental importance of the…Chapter 5. Results. Advantages / Disadvantage1.One of the major advantages of this new measure of xx is that it can be applied to the experimental study of2.One advantage of using a .. is the ease of preparing it.3.The advantages of using a xx to represent xx are the following:4.However,… is not without its shortcomings.5.In most cases, the … shows an improvement over the existing….pared to the existing …, the impacts of the xx are generally reduced by 5% to 9%.Results1.An improvement on the result shown above can be made by based on the data2.Discussion of these theories is beyond the scope of this review3. Based on the information contained in this…4.The result can be categorized into nine classes5.The results are illustrated by an example6. From the results obtained so far, it seem that7.Because of the inaccuracy of the ..., a conclusion cannot be drawn as8.Although much effort has been made to., this reality is far from completion.9.Their results may then serve as guidelines for lower level models, less fuzzy and more detailed.Chapter 6. Conclusion1.From the discussion, one may conclude that ...2. Form the above discussion, the conclusion can be reached that l3.The conclusions drawn are also valid4.In conclusion to this, it becomes obvious that the problem of xx lies not only in...5. We have attempted to introduce some concepts associated with a theory of xx based on fuzzy sets.6. Considerable more work, hopefully, will be done in this area7.This paper has presented a theoretical and experimental study of the xx process and xx concept.8.The experimental research results will hopefully serve as useful feedback information for improvements for xx work.9. Present some cues for a further approach from Fuzzy Sets Theory application to10.Some improvements to the translating aspect of poems may be brought through additional levels …Tables and Figuresl.Figure 7-1 sketches these relationships.2.The graphical representation of these functions is shown in Figure 1.3.The xx may be depicted as in Figure 1.4. Figure x shows the schematic diagram of the l Figure 1 though 2 provide a ... that l the architecture of this expert system for .... is illustrated in Figure 2.5.Figure 2 gives the outline of an ... system6. At the top of Table xx are shown two blocks of data.7. A table of … is developed and significant recommendations are made.To Indicate Additionadditionally, again, also, and then, as can be easily understood, besides, equally important, especially, finally, for the same reason, first, further, furthermore, in addition, last, likewise, moreover, next, second, third, too, evidently, obviously, roughly speaking, broadly speakingTo Indicate Cause and Effectaccordingly, as a result, consequently, for this reason, hence, in short, otherwise, then, therefore, thus, trulyTo indicate Comparisonin a like manner, likewise, similarly , alternativelyTo Indicate Concessionafter all, although this may be true, at the same time, even though, even so , I admit, naturally, of courseTo Indicate Contrastand yet, at the same time, but, for all that, however, yet, in fact, in contrast, in the real life, in spite of, nevertheless, notwithstanding, normally, on the contrary, on the other hand, still, traditionally, rather, unfortunately,To Indicate Time Relationships：after a short time, afterwards, as indicated earlier, as long as, as soonas, at last, at length, at the moment, at that time, at the same time, before, earlier, currently, immediately, in the meantime, in recent years, lately, later, meanwhile, often, of late, presently, recently, soon, shortly, since, thereupon, temporarily, therefore, until, when, whileTo Indicate Special Features or Examples：for example, for instance, incidentally, indeed, in fact, in other words, in particular, in practice, specifically, that is, to illustrate, in this respect, theoretically, as mentioned before / aboveTo Indicate Summary：in brief, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to conclude , in general, to summarize, to sum up, as a result, ultimately,11。
英语作文常用句型
英语作文常用句型English Answer:Introduction:Crafting an effective essay in English requires a strong foundation in sentence structures. By utilizing a variety of sentence types, writers can convey their ideas with clarity, precision, and impact. This comprehensive guide will explore essential sentence structures commonly employed in English essays, providing examples and explanations to enhance your writing proficiency.Sentence Types:1. Simple Sentences:Subject + Verb + Object。
Example: "The boy kicked the ball."2. Compound Sentences:Two or more independent clauses joined by acoordinating conjunction (and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet)。
Example: "The weather was hot, but the breeze kept us cool."3. Complex Sentences:An independent clause joined by a subordinate clause (because, since, although, etc.)。
大学英语作文通用句子
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding, but also warmth.
写作是最富个性的学习和创造性的活动,它既是衡量学生英语能力的重要尺度,也是培养学生创新意识的重要途径之一。下面是小编带来的大学英语作文通用句子，欢迎阅读!
大学英语作文通用句子1
1. It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句子 = Obviously, S. + V. 不用说，很明显
As a popular saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 俗话说，事实胜于雄辩。
8. As far as I am concerned , ….. 就我而言，在我看来
As far as I am concerned, kids’ lying is a natural and normal behavior. 在我看来，孩子撒谎是一种自然，正常的行为。
14. It is estimated that …. 据估计…. 据估计，90%的学生都有自己的手机。他们喜欢用手机来发短信给朋友。
It is estimated that 90% of students have their own mobile phones, with which they like to send short messages to friends /and they like to send short messages to friends.
英语作文简单万能开头句子
英语作文简单万能开头句子1. "It is universally acknowledged that..." - 这是一个经典的开头句，适用于各种议论文，用来表达一个广泛认可的观点。
2. "In the realm of..." - 使用这个句式可以引入一个特定的话题或领域。
3. "There is a growing concern over..." - 这个句子用来表达对某个问题的日益关注。
4. "One of the most pressing issues of our time is..." - 用于强调当前面临的紧迫问题。
5. "To what extent do you agree or disagree?" - 这是写作雅思作文时常用的开头句，用来引出讨论。
6. "In recent years, the topic of... has garnered significant attention." - 用来指出近年来某个话题变得热门。
7. "Few would argue that..." - 用来表达一个争议不大的观点。
8. "The debate over whether... continues to be a contentious issue." - 用来介绍一个有争议的话题。
9. "It has been a long-standing belief that..." - 用来表达一个长期存在的信念或观点。
10. "When it comes to..., opinions are divided." - 用来说明在某个问题上人们的意见不一。
11. "The advent of... has revolutionized the way we..." - 用来讨论某项新技术或新发展如何改变了我们的生活。
高考英语作文万能套用句子
高考英语作文万能套用句子英语高考作文万能套用篇一1.图画作文模板As is vividly shown in the picture, .(描述图画内容)The picture/cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that .(图画反映的现象)These may/might be several factors contributing to/responsible for the phenomenon/problem. To start with, . Secondly, . What’s more, . Last but not least, .(说明原因) In my opinion, the government/the school/we should take measures to/something must be done to . Only in this way can the problem be really solved./ Only when everyone can do so will our world bee more and more beautiful.(解决问题的方法)2.图表作文模板As the bar chart shows, .(说明图表反映的问题)Several factors contribute to . And, . Furthermore, . All these result in .(分析问题产生的原因)However, is faced with some problems. With , the effect of is not only discouraging, but also challenging. So my principle is to pay your attention to , but not just to .(提出解决措施)3.利弊对比型议论文模板Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over .(引出话题或对象)In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in . Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, .(优点一)And secondly, .(优点二)Just as a popular saying goes, Every coin has two sides. is no exception, and in other words, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, .(缺点一)In addition, .(缺点二)To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of .(总结)英语高考作文万能套用篇二高考英语作文常用句型一、Recently, the problem of … has aroused people#39;s concern.最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。
英语科技论文中写作研究现状的常用句式
英语科技论文中写作研究现状的常用句式在科技论文中，研究现状主要是阐述其他学者、也包括作者本人与论文要探讨的问题或现象相关的研究工作，通常先“总”后“分”地陈述。
下面，达晋编译结合工作实践经验，总结出英语科技论文中写作研究现状的常用句式。
一、“总述”常用一个句子概括相关的研究工作，一般用现在完成时：1.用主动语态时，常用researcher / author / investigator / writer 等作主语，如：Many / Several / A number of / Few researchers have studied / investigated / examined / explored / reported on / discussed / considered + 研究主题.2.用被动语态时，常用study / research / investigation / experiment / work / attention等作主语。
如果描述“研究主题”的单词少，那么“研究主题”可置于句中，如：Many studies / researches / investigationes / experimentes on + 研究主题+ have been performed / done / published.当描述“研究主题”的单词较多时，可置于句末，如：Much work / attention has been performed / done / published on + 研究主题.用被动语态时，也可用“研究主题”作主语，如：研究主题+ has been studied / investigated / examined / explored / reported on / discussed / considered by many investigators / several researchers / a number of authors / few writers. 又如：The study of + 研究主题+ hasbeen widely reported / found / published in the literature.二、“分述”是具体地介绍他人所做的相关研究成果。
英语作文万能句子(共10篇)
篇一：英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总（一）各档评分标准：见考纲（二）初中英语写作六要素一、审题要清看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。
在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据提供的资料和信息来审题。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
二、要点明确要点是给分的一个重要因素。
为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。
三、列出提纲为写作做好准备。
根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。
四、写顺全文写短文时要做到五个方面：1.避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
2.段落分明，层次清晰，文章宁可平平淡淡，也不要漏洞百出。
3.多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。
可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等复杂的句型。
4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致；注意冠词用法，例如：It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a；注意拼写，例如：fourteen，forty，ninth等不要写成forteen，fourty，nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。
5.描写人物时，要生动具体，可以选择使用下列词汇，例如：外形：tall，short，fat，thin，strong，weak，pretty等；颜色：red,yellow，blue，white，green，brown，black等；心情：glad，happy，sad，excited，anxious，interested 等；情感：love，like，hate，feel，laugh，cry，smile，shout等。
6.上下文要连贯。
高考英语作文万能句子
高考英语作文万能句子精选（一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先，……；其次，……。
更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has twosides and ______ is notan exception，it has bothadvantages anddisadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People’s opinions about______ vary fromperson to person. Somepeople say that______.To them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
英文sci论文常用的句式和短语
一些英文sci论文常用的句式和短语Introducing your workThe study will begin by outlining...This study addresses a number of issues...Chapters X and X concentrate on...The following section sets out......to examine the research problem in detail...to shed light on a number of problem areas in current theoryThe paper presented here is based in part on an earlier study Defining the scope of your studyThe focus of the study is...The central question to be examined in this paper is...The study is important for a number of reasons:Present understanding of...is limited.Many authors would agree that...Previous studies have shown or suggested that...The problem has been much discussed in recent literature.This approach has a number of advantages: firstly,...The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that...A fuller discussion of...will appear in a later publication.Arguing for and againstThis point is particularly relevant to...This becomes clear when one examines...This lends weight to the argument that...Support for this interpretation comes from...To put it another way,...This raises the question whether...While it may well be valid that..., this study argues the importance of... This begs the question why...A serious drawback of this approach is...One of the prime failings of this theory or explanation is...Reviewing other workX's study is a textbook example of...X's work has had a profound influence on...The study contains a number of new and important insights:X makes a strong case for...X takes little or no account of...There is little evidence to suggest that...It is very much an oversimplification to...The study offers only cursory examination of...X gives a detailed if not always tenable analysis of...The authors' claim that...is not well founded.X's explanation is not implausible, if not entirely satisfactory.Analysis and explanationOne tentative proposal might be that...If, for the sake of argument, we assume...One of the most obvious consequences of...is...This would appear to be supported by...There is some evidence to suggest that...The importance of...is demonstrated clearly by...Although it may well be true that..., it is important not to overlook...It is important to distinguish carefully between...It is not necessarily the case that...The extent to which this reflects...is unclear.A more plausible explanation for or of...would...The reason for...is unknown, but...has been suggested by X as a possible factor. Summary and conclusionsConcluding this section, we can say that...Chapter X draws together the main findings of the paper.The study has gone some way towards understanding...A number of key issues have been addressed in this study.The results lend strong support to...This study has highlighted a number of problem areas in existing theory. While the initial findings are promising, further research is necessary.This raises a number of questions for future research.The results of this study suggest a number of new avenues for research.英文文章常用表达和写法1.xx 的特征在于: xx is characterized by…2.xx 的2 个重要特征是：Two critical characteristics of xx are …3.爱因斯坦指出xx 的特征如下：Einstein identified the following characteristicsof xx…4.Generally, … 一般来讲，原则上… 千万不要用in principle，此原则非彼原则也5.已经采用了：have adopted …6.近年来：in recent years7.over/during the past 10 years. 比如我们说SC 过去10 年间发展很快，用over，over 是一段时间的事儿；during 是事情发生在什么期间，有时间点的意思。
高中英语议论文写作模板总结
英语议论文写作模板总结一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……我们都知道……2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……最近……问题引起了关注3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……6：It is a common belief that……=It is commonly believed that……人们一般认为……7：A lot of people seem to think that……很多人似乎认为……8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道...二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……2：People may have different opinions on……人们对……可能会持有不同见解3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards （failure）人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异4:There are different opinions among people as to……对于……人们的观点大不相同三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……总之，他的意思是……2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……4：Only in this way can we ……只有这样，我们才能……5：Spare no effort to+v.不遗余力的做......五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……我无法完全同意这一观点3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……就我来说……4：I sincerely believe that……我真诚地相信……5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……七、给出原因1：The reason why ...... is that ........的原因是...2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… /On the one hand，……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。
高中英语2024届高考议论文写作模板句型(段落开头+段落衔接)
高考英语议论文写作模板句型一、用于段落开头的句型As far as ... is concerned【用法】可以作为引言句或段落的开头，引出要讨论的主题或问题，并在接下来的句子中对其进行讨论和分析。
它的使用可以使文章更加组织有序，同时突出重点。
【例句】As far as education is concerned, it plays a crucial role in fostering societal development.就教育而言，它在促进社会发展方面起着至关重要的作用。
As far as technology is concerned, it has greatly transformed various aspects of our lives.就科技而言，它已经大大改变了我们生活的各个方面。
It goes without saying that ...【用法】作为引言句或段落的开头，用来引出一个普遍认可的观点或结论。
接下来的句子可以进一步展开解释、论证或提供相关的例子和证据来支持这个观点。
【例句】It goes without saying that education is the key to success.不言而喻，教育是成功的关键。
It goes without saying that honesty is the foundation of trust in any relationship.不言而喻，诚实是建立任何关系的基础。
It has to be noticed that ...【用法】作为引言句或段落的开头，用来引起读者对一个重要观点或事实的注意。
它的使用可以使文章更加引人注目和突出重点。
【例句】It has to be noticed that technology advancements have revolutionized various industries.必须注意的是，科技进步已经彻底改变了各个行业。